北师八年级英语上册一课一练-Unit1 Lesson 1

Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习（学生版）

基础过关练

一、英汉互译

Olympicadj.n.标语；口号

n.奖章，勋章includev.

normallyadv.______________________adv.一次

___________adj.古代的___________n.运动员

n成功eversince

___________adj.广受欢迎的symbolisev.___________

n.会议n.主席；总统

explainv.___________

二、短语翻译

alonghistory__________________________________________发生；举办

_____________________参加agreatsuccess____________________

_____________________…的象征aroundtheworld__________________

encouragesb.todosth._____________________竭尽全力

三、根据句意及中文或首字母提示填写单词

l.The______________（口号）oftheOlympicsfaster,higher,strongerandtogether.

2.Many_____________（运动员）likeeatingChinesefoodintheOlympicvillage.

3.ThefirstOlympicGametookplacein（古代的）Greece.

4.Thesingeris______________（广受欢迎的）withourteenagers.

5.1needtohaveapianoIesson（一次）aweek.

四、补全译文

1.校园艺术节将在下周一举办。

TheSchoolArtFestivalwillonMondaynextweek.

2.只有最好的运动员可以参加这个比赛。

Onlythebestathletescaninthecompetition.

3.一个人无论何时都应尽自己最大的努力。

Oneshouldhis/heratalltimes.

4.他们鼓励男孩子们要勇敢。

Theyboysbebrave.

5.中国制作灯笼的历史悠久。

Chinahasaofmakinglanterns.

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Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习(学生版)

能力提升练

五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Hehadfinallyachieved(succeed)intheMathcompetition.

2.ThefiveOlympicrings(symbol)fivecontinents.

3.InChinesefolklore(民间传说)thebat(蝙蝠)isa(symbolise)ofgoodfortune.

4.The(meet)willcloseat10.00p.m.

5.Hewasvery(success)inhismiddleforties.

六、选择题

1.Itwashardtoclimbthemountain,wegottothetopatlast.

A.soB.butC.orD.For

2.一Isourschoolrelayraceasasthebasketballgame?

-Yes!Bothdareruntowatch.

A.excitingB.themostexcitingC.moreexcitingD.mostexciting

3.GinaisnotasasDavid,butsheworksthanhim.

A.smart;hardB.smart;harderC.smarter;hardD.smarter;harder

4.Thenewsciencebookisnotasastheoldone.

A.interestingB.interestC.interestedD.moreinteresting

5.一Nowwchavea15-minutcbreakbetweentwoclasses.

-That'sgreat.It'sthanbefore.Wehavemoretimetorest.

A.shorterB.shortestC.longerD.Longest

6.Thebluewhaleisthananyotheranimalontheearth.

A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest

7.Summeriscoming.Theweatherisbecoming.

A.moreandmorehotB.morehotandhotC.moreandmoreD.hotterandhotter

8.Theteacherencouragedusmoresportsafterclass.

A.doB.todoC.doingD.Did

9.Teachersshouldalwaysencouragetheirstudentswhentheymeetwithtrouble.

A.keeponB.keepingonC.tokeeponD.kepton

10.Everyoneshoulddobest.

A.itsB.onesC.hisD.Their

11.OurschoolsportsmeetingonMay12thistennontheplayground.

A.willbeginB.willhappenC.willtakeplaceD.willwarmup

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Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习（学生版）

12.AmyhadabirthdaypartylastSaturdayandsheinvitedusit.

A.takepartB.joininC.totakepartD.tojoinin

拓展培优练

七、完型填空

OnJuly30,2024,China'sWangChuqinandSunYingshawon（赢）thegoldmedal（金牌）inthe

tabletennismixeddoublesfinal（混双决赛）attheParisOlympicGames.ItwasChina'sfirstOlympic

goldmedalintabletennismixeddoubles.

WangChuqinisaverytalentedplayer.Heistalland1.whichgiveshimabigadvantage

（优势）inplayingtabletennis.SunYingshaisalsoanexcellentplayerbecausesheisverycleverand

focused.

Inthegame,theyplayverywellasa2.Theycan3eachotherverywelland

canalwaysworktogether.Theyplayverycalmly（：令静）andbravely.Theyusetheirskillsandteamwork

tobeat（打败）theotherteamandwinthegame.

Wangsaysthiswinmakeshisdreamcometrue."Ihavetothankeveryonearoundus4

helpinguswinthegame.Wework5fbrthisgoldmedal,andit'sallworth（值得）it.Thisis

theteam'sglory（荣誉）.Itisnotjust6Wangsays.

Thewinencouragesmanyyoungplayers（运动员）workhardfbrtheir7.WangChuqin

andSunYingsha'sstory8thatwithhardworkandteamwork,peoplecanmaketheirdrcams

cometrue.

1.A.strongB.heavyC.fat

2.A.teamB.goalC.result

3.A.relaxB.succeedC.understand

4.A.fbrB.toC.v/ith

5.A.hardB.slowlyC.easily

6.A.hersB.oursC.theirs

7.A.lessonsB.holidaysC.games

8.A.sendsB.asksC.shows

八、阅读理解。

FromFeb7to14,thecityofHarbinheldabigwintersports“party“一theAsianWinterGames.It

marksjustthebeginningofabigyearfbrsports,bringingtogetherathletesfromaroundtheworld.

InAprilandMay,watchChinesetabictennisplayersshowtheiramazingskillsatthe1TTFWorld

CupandtheWorldTabicTennisChampionships.TennisstarsshinedattheAustralianOpeninJanuary.

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Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习（学生版）

AndfromMaytoSeptember,tennisfanswillgettoenjoymoreexcitingmatchesattheFrenchOpen,

WimbledonandUSOpen.

FromAug7to17,Chengduwillwelcomeover4,000athletesfromover100countriesforthe2025

WorldGames.Itisaninternationaleventheldeveryfouryears.Thisyear,athleteswillcompetein35

sports.Mostofthemaresportsthatyoucan'tseeintheOlympicGames,likeflyingdisc（飞盘）andtug

ofwar（拔河）

InNovember,China's15thNationalGameswilltakeplaceintheGuangdong-HongKong-Macao

GreaterBayArea.Thistime,it'sveryspecialbecauseHongKongandMacaoarehostingittogetherfbr

thefirsttime.TheGames,China'sbiggestsportsevent,willhave34sportsand23masssportsactivities.

It'snotjustaboutwinningmedals,butalsoaboutmakingfriendshipsstrongeracrossChina.

17.WhereweretheAsianWinterGamesheld?

A.InChengdu.B.InHarbin.C.InHongKong.D.InMacao.

18.HowmanymatcheswilltherebefromJanuarytoSeptemberaccordingtoparagraphs2?

A.6.B.5.C.7.D.4.

19.Whicheventincludessportsyoucan'tseeintheOlympics?

A.TheAsianWinterGames.B.TheAustralianOpen.

C.The2025WorldGames.D.TheITTFWorldCup.

20.Whatstatementistmeaboutthe15thNationalGames?

A.Itfocusesonlyonwinningmedals.B.ItisChina'sbiggestsportsevent.

C.Itincludes100masssportsactivities.D.ItwilltakeplaceinGuangzhou.

九、阅读下文并回答问题

Overtheyears,manyChineseplayersaredoingverywellintabletennis.Now,moreandmore

youngplayersarebecomingthestarsofthegame.

Bomin2000,SunYingshahasgotthepetname"LittleDevil”（小魔王）fromherfans.WhenSun

wasyoung,thesoundofatabictennisballfallingontothegroundinterestedheralot."IfeltlikeIwas

talented（有天赋的）,”shetoldChinaDaily.

WhenSunfirstjoinedthenationaltabletennisteam,shewasexcited.Becausebecomingtheworld

bestplayerlikeheridol（偶像）ZhangYiningwasalwaysherdream.

However,therearealotofdifficultiesalongtheway.ShetookpartintheTokyoOlympicsin2021

anditwastherethatshefacedteniblelosses."Iwasnotgoodenoughtowinthegoldmedal（金牌）inthe

women'ssingles（单比赛）,“Sunsaid.

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Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习（学生版）

Sunbelievesthatlifeisalwaysfullofupsanddowns.<4Hardworkandcourage（勇气）canmakea

goodplayer,“shesaid."WhatkeepsmegoingisthelovefbrthegameandthedreamsthatIsetfbr

myself.”

Atthe2023SingaporeTournament（锦标赛），Sunbecamethefirsttabletennisplayertogetthree

goldmedals.Whentalkingwithyoungertabletennisplayers,uJshesaid.

21.DidSunYingshawinthreegoldmedalsatthe2023SingaporeTournament?

22.WhatdotheChinesefanscallSunYingsha?

23.WhatmadeSunYingshaagreattabletennisplayer?

24.Finishthelastsentenceintheblank.

思维进阶练

Themascots（吉祥物）ofthe9thAsianWinterGamesin2025aretwocutetigers,BinbinandNini.

Thename“Binbin“istakenfromtheword“Harbin"，whilethename"Nini”comesfromthesoundof

“Nin”.SothetwonamesmeanthatyouarewelcometoHarbin.InChineseculture,thetigermeansalot.

Amongthem,“Beingstrong"and"Beingbrave”arcthesameastheOlympicspirit.

Theemblem（会徽）ofthe9thAsianWinterGamesin2025wascreatedbytheteamofTsinghua

University.Itincludestheshapeofskaters,theflowerofHarbinCityandthesignoftheOlympicCouncil

ofAsia.TherearesomepartsofChinesecultureinit.ThereisaChineseword“jiu"intheemblem,which

meansnineandthe9thAsianWinterGames.ThecreationisalsofromtheChineseword“he"，which

meansbeingfriendly.ItshowstheChinesepeople'shopefbrgettingtogether,learningeachother'sgood

pointsandahappycommunicationwithAsianfriends.

Theslogan（口号）ofthe9thAsianWinterGames—“DreamofWinter,LoveamongAsia"means

makingAsiancountriesjointogetherwithiccandsnow,makingnewgrowthoficcandsnoweconomy

anddevelopingculturalcommunicationbetweenAsiancountries.TheAsianWinterGamesareheldfbr

thegreatdevelopmentamongAsiancountries.

Task1Themascots（吉祥物）ofthe9thAsianWinterGamesin2025are.

Task2Answerquestions

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Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习（学生版）

1.Themascotsofthe9thAsianWinterGamessharethesameoftheOlympics.（仅填1词）

2.Thenamesofthemascotsofthe9thAsianWinterGamesmeanthat.（不超过5词）

Task3Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

The9thAsianWinterGames

Timein__________.

TheMascotstwocute__________namedBinbinandNini

•createdbytheteamofTsinghuaUniversity

,including_____________________,theflowerofHarbinCityandthesignofthe

TheemblemOlympicCouncilofAsia（不超过4词）

•showstheChinesepeople's__________fbrgettingtogether,learningeachother's

goodpointsandahappycommunicationwithAsianfriends

Theslogan____________________（不超过6词）

Task4Ourschoolwilltakeplaceaschoolsportsmeetingnextmonth,pleasedesignamascotand

writesomethingaboutit.

设计要点：

1.选取十二生肖中的任一生肖设计一个吉祥物，画在方框中。

2.为吉祥物取一个名字，并说明为什么取这个名字。

3.吉祥物代表的含义以及你想传达的精神有哪些。

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Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习（学生版）

IchoosefromChinesezodiacasthemascotofourschoofssportsmeeting.

Anditsnameis.ThereasonwhyIgivethenametoitbecause

InChinesetraditionalculture,means,so1

alsohope.

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Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习（解析版）

基础过关练

一、英汉互译

Olympicadj.___________n.标语；口号

n.奖章，勋章includev.

normallyadv.adv.一次

___________adj.古代的n.运动员

n.成功eversince

adj.广受欢迎的symbolisev.

n.会议n.主席；总统

explainv.

【答案】奥林匹克运动会的;slogan；medal；包含，包括;通常；once；ancient；athlete；success；

自从：popular；象征着；meeting：president；解释

二、短语翻译

alonghistory发生；举办

参加agreatsuccess.

…的象征aroundtheworld

encouragesb.todosth.,竭尽全力

【答案】历史悠久；takeplace；takepart(in)；一个巨大的成功；Thesymbolof；全世界；鼓励

某人做某事；do/tryone'sbest

三、根据句意及中文或首字母提示填写单词

l.The（口号）oftheOlympicsfaster,higher,strongerandtogether.

2.Many.（运动员）likeeatingChinesefoodintheOlympicvillage.

3.ThefirstOlympicGametookplacein(古代的)Greece.

4.Thesingeris（广受欢迎的）withourteenagers.

5.1needtohaveapianolesson（一次）aweek.

【答案】slogan;athletes;ancient;popular;once

四、补全译文

1.校园艺术节将在下周一举办。

TheSchoolArtFestivalwillonMondaynextweek.

2.只有最好的运动员可以参加这个比赛。

Onlythebestathletescaninthecompetition.

4.一个人无论何时都应尽自己最大的努力。

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Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习(解析版)

Oneshouldhis/heratalltimes.

4.他们鼓励男孩子们要勇敢。

Theyboysbebrave.

5.中国制作灯笼的历史悠久。

Chinahasaofmakinglanterns.

［答案)takeplace;takepart;do/trybest;encourageto;longhistory

能力提升练

五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Hehadfinallyachieved(succeed)intheMathcompetition.

2.ThefiveOlympicrings(symbol)fivecontinents.

3.InChinesefolklore(民间传说)thebat(蝙蝠)isa(symbolise)ofgoodfortune.

4.The(meet)willcloseat10.00p.m.

5.Hewasvery(success)inhismiddleforties.

［答案】success;symbolise/symbolize;symbol;meeting;successful

六、选择题

1.Itwashardtoclimbthemountain,wegottothetopatlast.

A.soB.butC.orD.For

【答案】B

【解析】句意：爬那座山很困诲，但我们最后到达了山顶。

考查并列连词。so所以;but但是；or或者;for因为。根据空前“Itwashardtoclimbthemountain”

和空后“wegottothetopatlast”可知，前后分句为转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。

故选B。

2.一Isourschoolrelayraceasasthebasketballgame?

一Yes!Bothdareruntowatch.

B.excitingB.themostexcitingC.moreexcitingD.mostexciting

【答案】A

【解析】句意：我们学校的接力赛和篮球赛一样激动人心吗？——是的！两者都敢跑去看。

考查形容词原级。exciting激动人心的，原级；themostexciting最激动人心的，最高级；moreexciting

更激动人心的，比较级；1?1051©*。1吊8最激动人心的。根据、5..上5”可知，此处是“as+形容词原级+a§”

的结构，表示“和...一样....”，所以应该用原级exciting。故选A。

3.GinaisnotasasDavid,butsheworksthanhim.

A.smart;hardB.smart;harderC.smarter;hardD.smarter;harder

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Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习（解析版）

【答案】B

【解析】句意：吉娜不如大卫聪明，但她工作比他努力。

考查形容词的用法和副词比较级。根据"Ginaisnotas...asDavid,butsheworks...thanhim.“可知,

第一空为固定结构as+形容词原级+as,表示“和……一样'中间必须使用形容词原级，排除选项

CD；第二空应用副词比较级。故选B。

4.Thenewsciencebookisnotasastheoldone.

A.interestingB.interestC.interestedD.moreinteresting

【答案】A

【解析】句意：这本新的科学书不如那本旧的有趣。

考查形容词辨析和“as+形容词原形+as”用法。interesting有趣的，形容词，常用来形容事物；interest

兴趣、爱好、使感兴趣，可作名词或动词；interested感兴趣的，形容词，通常用来形容人；more

interesting更有趣的，比较级。根据"Thenewsciencebookisnotas...astheoldone.“可知，句中“not

as...as”表示“不如”，中间用形容词或副词的原级，句中说的是“book”，是物，所以用“interesting”

来形容。故选A。

5.一Nowwehavea15-minutebreakbetweentwoclasses.

一That'sgreat.It'sthanbefore.Wehavemoretimetorest.

B.shorterB.shortestC.longerD.Longest

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——现在，两节课之间我们有15分钟的休息时间。——太好了。比之前更长了。

我们有更多的时间休息。

考查形容词辨析及形容词等级。shorter更短的；shortest最短的；longer更长的；longest最长的。

根据"Nowwehavea15-minutebreak"和"Wehavemoretimetorest”表明休息时间增加了；“than

before”要求使用比较级。故选C。

6.Thebluewhaleisthananyotheranimalontheearth.

A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest

【答案】B

【解析】句意：蓝鲸比地球上任何其他动物都要大。

考查形容词比较级。根据"thananyotheranimalontheearth”可知，此处是蓝鲸和其他动物作比较，

应用比较级形式,big的比较级是bigger,故选B。

7.Summeriscoming.Theweatherisbecoming.

A.moreandmorehotB.morehotandhotC.moreandmoreD.hotterandhotter

【答案】D

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Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习（解析版）

【解析】句意：夏天要来了。天气正变得越来越热。

考查形容词比较级的用法。比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”，此处指的是越来越热，hot

的比较级为hotter。故选D°

8.Theteacherencouragedusmoresportsafterclass.

A.doB.todoC.doingD.Did

【答案】B

【解析】句意：老师鼓励我们放学后多运动。

考查非谓语动词。do动词原形，做；todo动词不定式；doing动名词；did过去式。固定短语encourage

sbtodosth”鼓励某人做某事”;此处用todo不定式。故选B。

9.Teachersshouldalwaysencouragetheirstudentswhentheymeetwithtrouble.

A.keeponB.keepingonC.tokeeponD.kepton

【答案】C

【解析】句意：当学生们遇到困难时，老师们应该总是鼓励他们坚持下去。

考查非谓语动词。ke印on意为“坚持”，动词原形；keepingon是动名词或现在分词形式；tokeepon

是动词不定式；kepton是过去式或过去分词形式。“encouragesb.todosth.”是固定短语，意为“鼓励

某人做某事“，这里用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。

10.Everyoneshoulddobest.

A.itsB.onesC.hisD.Their

【答案】C

【解析】句意：每个人都应该尽最大的努力。

本题考查物主代词。短语：docne,sbest尽最大努力。Aits它的，是指动物；Bones是one的复

数形式，代替复数名词；Chis他的；Dtheir他们的。主语是everyone每个人是第三人称单数，

故选Co

11.OurschoolsportsmeetingonMay12thistennontheplayground.

A.willbeginB.willhappenC.willtakeplaceD.willwarmup

【答案】C

【解析】句意：我们学校的运动会将于本学期5月12日在操场上举行。

考查动词和动词短语辨析。willbegin将开始；willhappen将发生；willtakeplace将举行；willwarm

up将预热。根据“Ourschoolsportsmeeting...onMay12thisterm”可知运动会应是被举行，takeplace

意为“举行”，为不及物动词短语，所以不能用于被动语态，故选C。

12.AmyhadabirthdaypartylastSaturdayandsheinvitedusit.

A.takepartB.joininC.totakepartD.tojoinin

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Unit1Lesson1Sports分层练习（解析版）

【答案】D

【解析】句意：艾米上周六开了生日宴，她邀请我们参加。

考查动词不定式和动词短语。invitesb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事;故先排除A

和B项。joinin指参加某个小型活动；takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动，并在活动中发挥积极

作用。根据“abirthdayparty”可知用动词短语joinin。故选D。

拓展培优练

八、完型填空

OnJuly30,2024,China'sWangChuqinandSunYingshawon（赢）thegoldmedal（金牌）inthe

tabletennismixeddoublesfinal（混双决赛）attheParisOlympicGames.ItwasChina'sfirstOlympic

goldmedalintabletennismixeddoubles.

WangChuqinisaverytalentedplayer.Heistalland1,whichgiveshimabigadvantage

（优势）inplayingtabletennis.SunYingshaisalsoanexcellentplayerbecausesheisverycleverand

focused.

Inthegame,theyplayverywellasa2.Theycan3eachotherverywelland

canalwaysworktogether.Theyplayverycalmly（冷静）andbravely.Theyusetheirskillsandteamwork

tobeal（打败）theotherteamandwinthegame.

Wangsaysthiswinmakeshisdreamcometrue."Ihavetothankeveryonearoundus4

helpinguswinthegame.Wcwork5forthisgoldmedal,andit'sallworth（值得）it.Thisis

theteam'sglory（荣誉）.Itisnotjust6Wangsays.

Thewinencouragesmanyyoungplayers（运动员）workhardfbrtheir7.WangChuqin

andSunYingsha'sstory8thatwithhardworkandteamwork,peoplecanmaketheirdreams

cometrue.

1.A.strongB.heavyC.fat

2.A.teamB.goalC.result

3.A.relaxB.succeedC.understand

4.A.fbrB.toC.with

5.A.hardB.slowlyC.easily

6.A.hersB.oursC.theirs

7.A.lessonsB.holidaysC.games

8.A.sendsB.asksC.shows

【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.A5.A6.B7.C8.C

【解析】本文讲述了中国运动员王楚钦和孙颖莎在2024年巴黎奥运会上赢得乒乓球混双金牌的故

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事，强调了他们的努力、合作精神以及给年轻运动员带来的榜样力量。

1.句意：他身材高大强壮，这让他在打乒乓球时有很大优势。

strong强壮的；heavy沉重的;fat胖的。根据“whichgiveshimabigadvantage（优势）inplayingtable

tennis.”可知是正面评价，应选strong。故选Ao

2.句意：在比赛中，他们作为一个团队配合得很好。

team团队；goal目标；result结果。根据"ItwasChina'sfirstOlympicgoldmedalintabletennismixed

doubles.”可知表示两人是一个组合，故选team。故选A。

3.句意：他们能够很好地理解彼此，配合默契。

relax放松；succeed成功；understand理解。根据”...canalwaysworktogether”可知此处表示相互理

解，故选C。

4.句意：我必须感谢所有帮助我们赢得比赛的人。

for因为/为了；to给：with和...一起。根据"Ihavetothankeveryonearoundus...helpinguswinthe

game.”可知此处考查thanksb.fcr...结构，表示“因感谢某人“，所以用介词for,为固定搭配，

故选Ao

5.句意：我们为这块金牌付出了艰苦努力，一切都值得。

hard努力地;slowly慢慢地；easily容易地。根据上文“thankeveryone...helping”及“it'sallworthit”

可知是努力工作，故选A。

6.句意：这不仅仅是我们的荣誉。

hers她的;ours我们的；theirs他们的。结合"team'sglory"和"Itisnotjust...”可知不是他们两人的，

而是整个团队的荣誉，故选B。

7.句意：这场胜利鼓励许多年轻选手为他们的比赛努力。

lessons课程;holidays假期;games比赛。结合前文“Theyusetheirskillsandteamworktobeat（打败）

theotherteamandwinthegame.”可知为体育语境,故选C。

8.句意：王楚钦和孙颖莎的故事表明，通过努力和团队合作，人们可以实现梦想。

sends发送；asks请求；shows展示。*艮据“withhardworkandteamwork”以及"maketheirdrcamscome

true”可知是在说明、展示一种道理，故选C。

八、阅读理解。

FromFeb7to14,thecityofHarbinheldabigwintersports“party“一theAsianWinterGames.It

marksjustthebeginningofabigyearfbrsports,bringingtogetherathletesfromaroundtheworld.

InAprilandMay,watchChinesetabletennisplayersshowtheiramazingskillsattheITTFWorld

CupandtheWorldTabicTennisChampionships.TennisstarsshinedattheAustralianOpeninJanuary.

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AndfromMaytoSeptember,tennisfanswillgettoenjoymoreexcitingmatchesattheFrenchOpen,

WimbledonandUSOpen.

FromAug7to17,Chengduwillwelcomeover4,000athletesfromover100countriesforthe2025

WorldGames.Itisaninternationaleventheldeveryfouryears.Thisyear,athleteswillcompetein35

sports.Mostofthemaresportsthatyoucan'tseeintheOlympicGames,likeflyingdisc（飞盘）andtug

ofwar（拔河）

InNovember,China's15thNationalGameswilltakeplaceintheGuangdong-HongKong-Macao

GreaterBayArea.Thistime,it'sveryspecialbecauseHongKongandMacaoarehostingittogetherfbr

thefirsttime.TheGames,China'sbiggestsportsevent,willhave34sportsand23masssportsactivities.

It'snotjustaboutwinningmedals,butalsoaboutmakingfriendshipsstrongeracrossChina.

17.WhereweretheAsianWinterGamesheld?

A.InChengdu.B.InHarbin.C.InHongKong.D.InMacao.

18.HowmanymatcheswilltherebefromJanuarytoSeptemberaccordingtoparagraphs2?

A.6.B.5.C.7.D.4.

19.Whicheventincludessportsyoucan'tseeintheOlympics?

A.TheAsianWinterGames.B.TheAustralianOpen.

C.The2025WorldGames.D.TheITTFWorldCup.

20.Whatstatementistmeaboutthe15thNationalGames?

A.Itfocusesonlyonwinningmedals.B.ItisChina'sbiggestsportsevent.

C.Itincludes100masssportsactivities.D.ItwilltakeplaceinGuangzhou.

【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.B

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2025年多项国际和国内体育赛事的举办时间、地点及特

色，包括亚洲冬季运动会、世界乒乓球锦标赛、世界运动会和全运会等。

17.细节理解题。根据"FromFeb7to14,thecityofHarbinheldabigwintersports'party'一theAsian

WinterGames.”可知，亚洲冬季运动会的举办地为哈尔滨，故选B。

18.细节理解题。根据“InAprilandMay,watchChinesetabletennisplayersshowtheiramazingskills

attheITTFWorldCupandtheWorldTableTennisChampionships.和“Tennisstarsshinedatthe

AustralianOpeninJanuary.v以及“AndfromMaytoSeptember,tennisfanswillgettoenjoymore

excitingmatchesattheFrenchOpen,WimbledonandUSOpen.v可知，从一月到九月，举行的比赛Tf

澳大利亚网球公开赛、国际乒联世界杯、世界乒乓球锦标赛、法国网球公开赛、温布尔登网球锦标

赛和美国网球公开赛，共6个比赛。故选A。

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19.细节理解题。根据uFromAug7to17,Chengduwillwelcomeover4,000athletesfromover100

countriesfbrthe2025WorldGames.,•,Mostofthemaresportsthatyoucan'tseeintheOlympicGames,

likeflyingdisc（飞盘）andtugofwar（拔河）可知,2025年世界运动会包含非奥运项目。故选C。

20.细节理解题。根据"TheGames,China'sbiggestsportsevent,willhave34sportsand23masssports

activities.”可知，第十五届全运会是中国最大的体育赛事c故选B。

九、阅读下文并回答问题

Overtheyears,manyChineseplayersaredoingverywellintabletennis.Now,moreandmore

youngplayersarebecomingthestarsofthegame.

Bomin2000,SunYingshahasgotthepetnamet4LittleDevil”（小魔王）fromher自ns.WhenSun

wasyoung,thesoundofatabletennisballfallingontothegroundinterestedheralot."IfeltlikeIwas

talented（有天赋的）,“shetoldChinaDaily.

WhenSunfirstjoinedthenationaltabletennisteam,shewasexcited.Becausebecomingtheworld

bestplayerlikeheridol（偶像）ZhangYiningwasalwaysherdream.

However,therearealotofdifficultiesalongtheway.ShetookpartintheTokyoOlympicsin2021

anditwastherethatshefacedteniblelosses.wasnotgoodenoughtowinthegoldmedal（金牌）inthe

women'ssingles（单人比赛）Sunsaid.

Sunbelievesthatlifeisalwaysfullofupsanddowns.<4Hardworkandcourage（勇气）canmakea

goodplayer,"shesaid."WhatkeepsmegoingisthelovefbrthegameandthedrcamsthatIsetfbr

myself”

Atthe2023SingaporeTournament（锦标赛），Sunbecamethefirsttabletennisplayertogetthree

goldmedals.Whentalkingwithyoungertabletennisplayers,ushesaid.

21.DidSunYingshawinthreegoldmedalsatthe2023SingaporeTournament?

22.WhatdotheChinesefanscallSunYingsha?

23.