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考生注意:的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)A.Speaking.B.Listening.C.SpellA.15minutes.B.20minutes.A.Drythedishes.B.Watertheplants.A.TomeetJoan.B5.WhatdoesthewomanmeB.Shecangetthreepro第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)A.Forameeting.B.Onbusiness.7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkisthebesA.Service.B.Safety.【高三第6次质量检测·英语第1页(共8页)】HNA.At6:00am.A.Shewillhaveanexam.A.Athome.A.Itisinteresting.B.IA.Chemistry.B.Literature.C.Physics.A.Teacherandstudent.B.BrothA.Goshopping.B.Playbasketball.18.WhenwilltheliA.AvoidbeinglateB.WalktotheAplantsandanimals.22Thisbeautifulreserveishometoelephants,lions,rhinos,Cvolunteer,youcanexperiencetheexcitementofseeinglionssleeping,elephantseaTheprojectrunsfromMondaytoFriday,withweekendsf●Trackingandmonitoringwildlife,andcompletinggameco●Capturingandmovingwildlife;treeplantingand●Workingintheanimalrehabilitati●Clearingnon-nativevegetation(植被)fromtheresAreyoulookingforpaidworkintheconservatiaddinteresttoyourconservationre●Arrivalday:MondaybeforA.Relocateanimals.C.Plantnon-nativetrees.D.Su22.WhatisapotentialbenefitoftakingpaA.Becomingbetteratadoptinganimals.C.Masteringlocalcommunitylanguages.D23.WhatisexpectedofthevolunteersregardingtraA.Organizingtheirowntransportation.C.ReachingtheairportbyMondayafternoonBThedaywhenSydneyBartareceivedherprosthetiincredibleexperience,”saidBarta,aseniormajorinrememberfeelingsohappy.ItwasoneofBarta'sprofessionalrunningcareertookoffinherteens.She'satwo-timeWorldParaAthleticsmedalist,andthefirstParalympicathletetocompeteforStanfStanford.Tofitherblade,Barta'sdoctorfilmedherrunning.Together,theywatchedthevideostoseewhatherjointanglesandfootstrikelookedlikeindifferentphasesofmotion,“Ihadtolearnbiomechanics,”Barta“Asadisabledrunner,Idon'thavetheluxuryofnotthinkingaboutbiomechanics.”scaffold(脚手架).Itfellonherleftankle,makingpartofherlegamputated(截肢).Afterrecovery,shereturnedtoathletics,Whenshewas8,theChallengedAthletesFoundationblade,Asherrunningcareerprogressed,shecompeted,medaled,andsetjunior,Bartawastrainingforthe2024ParisSummerParalympieGameswhenshebroke【高三第6次质量检测·英语第3页(共8页)】HNBartaalsoconductsresearchintheHumanPerformanceLab.DuetoheroutstandingacadBartawaselectedpresidentoftheStanfawardedaBioXfellowshiptocontinueheBesidesclasswork,researchandroughly20hoursofathletictrainingeachweek,Bartaisapplyingtoschool,desiringtobeasurgeonfootbonehealthinathletes,"Bartashelpamputeeswithbonehealth.”24.HowdidBartafindherprostheticrunningblaA.Ordinary.B.Stylish.C.Disappointing.D.Confortable.25.WhydidBartawanttolearnbiomechanics?A.Tohelpwithherdoctor'sresearch.B.TodesignbetterproC.Toimproveherrunningperformance.D.Tomeetheracade26.WhatdoesparagraphA.Barta'smainexperiences.C.Barta'shappychildhood.A.Shewillleavecompetitivesports.B.ShC.Shehopestobecomeadisabledcoach.CGrowingupnearLisbon,Portugal,MartaBwouldremainconstantintheirlives.Buteachyear,theywatchedasfiresdestrhomes,leavingbehindburntgrayhillsides.TorenewtheseTrovador—asix-leggedrobotcapableofplanting28%fasterthanhumanswitha90%survivalraTherobotcanclimbslopesofupto45degreeswhiledetectingandavoidiisalsoequippedtocarryandplantupto200treesperhour.UntoitmapsanyobstaclesandallowsittosligsensorstoanalyzethepHandhumidity(湿度)ofthesoil,afterwhichTrovadorAdditionally,withbuilt-insensors,Trovadoruploadsreal-timedatalikethelocationofeachplant,soilhumidityandbatterylifetoacloud,allowingthetea“Trovadorcanreachandreforestareaswherehumanshavebeenunableto,”saysMiguelJerónimo,alandscapearchitect.WhileJerónimoishopefulaboutitssuccess,he'sequallyalastingnessintheactualfield,“Operationalendurance(耐力),mobilityinthickvegetationandeaseofmaintenanceareareasthatneedfurtherexplorationbeforethesystemcanbeconsisays.Whatismore,thepriceHowever,tocope,insteadofsellingtheTrovadorrobotithattheyoperateasaservice,selling“trees-in-the-ground”.Withtherobot,theyhopetomathatisfast,preciseandscalabl28.WhatmotivatedthetwA.Theirfondchildhoodmemories.C.Advancesinartificialintelligence,A.Itcandetectsoilconditions.C.Itmovessmoothlyinthickplants.D.Itisrel30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appreheA.Optimistic.B.Curious.C.Concerned.A.Byimprovingitsmaintenance.B.ByrentC.Bybringingitspricedown.DForyears,criticsargueempathymakespeoplecaretoonarrowly—centeringonindividualstorthebroaderneedsofsociety—whilecarefulreasoningenablesmorefair,evnewresearch,publishedinPNASNexus,suggeststhatempaWestudiedtwogroupsthatregularAllparticipantsweremadetoreporthowmuchtheycaredaboutandweremovedbyothers'sufashowoftentheysloweddown,reflected,andthoughtthroughthingsbeforedeciexaminedtheiraltruisticjudgmentsandbehaviors,fromhypothetical(假设Onaverage,organdonorsscoredhigheronempathy,andeffectivereasoning.However,peoplehighineithertrait(特性)tenmanypeopleaspossibleEvenamongorgandonors,whoseempathywasfarabovethempathydidn'tmakethembiasedtowardthojudgmentsandreal-worlddonations,theycausesthatsavedthegreatestManyoftoday'smosturgentproblems—poverty,globalhealth—requiremotivatingpstrangersanduselimitedresourceseffecthemosteffectivegiving.Appealstorepowerfulapproachmaybetopairempathy'smotivationwithreasoniothers'sufferingmatters;reasoninghelpsleadthatmotivationA.TheyassistedothersatpersonalcostC.Theywerefrequentorgandonors,A.TheyanalyzedconsistentC.Theytrackedtheparticipants'dailybehavior,D.Theymeasuredtheparticipants'twotraits.A.Empathyandreasoningopposeeachother.B.EmpathyaloneleA.ReasoningOverEmotioninGivingC.TheLimitationsofHumanEmpathyD.TheRisingPopularityofEmpathy【高三第6次质量检测·英语第5页(共8页)】HN第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Bigprojectsoftenfeellikemountainsthataredifficulttoclimbup.Thatfeelingisn'tjustlaziness—it'syourbrainquietlyoverwhelmed(压垮).36ThisiswheretaWhatistasksnacking?It'samicro-productivitytechniquewheresmall,easilymanageableactions,usuallytaking2-10minutestocomplete.37Instead,yoresearchinfor5minutes,wringdownkeypointsorwrinjustoneparagraph.Thisl 38Tinyactionscanrewireyourbrainforproductivity.Whenyoupereleasesdopamine(多巴胺),whichistiedtoreward,motivationandbrain'swayofsaying"Jobwelldone”Tasksnackingworkswellfordifferentjobs.Forexamplectureafterclassorreadonepagebeforebed.Anyway,breakinconsistentprogress.39So,whynotbuildyourtasksnackinghabit?Youcanactionsthatfeeleasy.Forexample,“Updateresume”becomes“Openresumefile”,“Checkjobdescriptand“Addoneexperience”.Aftercompletingagroupoftasks,engageinashortlisteningtoasong.40Finally,rememberconsistencybeatsintensity.EA.Butwhatifthesolutionisn'tworkingharder,butsmarterandsmaller?C.ThiseventuallyleadstobetteroutcomesF.Itfeelsimpersonal,inflexible,butinstantlyrewarding.G.Themini-taskstrategyis第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)ClaireThompsonwasdrowninginsheetsandinvescompany,thepanicattacksstarted:atremble(颤抖)duringaboardmeetelevators,andsoon.Herperfectappearancewascracking(崩裂)andnobody4243atalocalcoffeeshop,herservicedogshouldhavebeen44.Instead,shefoundherselMaggierananonprofit,trainingdogstosupportpeodemonstratedthisby46pushingClaire'shandwheneverherbreathing47Claire'sinternalstormTherefore,overthenextfewmonths,ClairebeganvolunteeringwithMaggie's48skills—patternrecognitionandsystematicthinking—beautifullycommunication.Clairerealizedtreatmentwasn'tClaire'snext51shockedeveryone.Sheredirectedasignificantpartofheservicedogtrainingprograms,creatinganationalnetworkthatsupportsindivi【高三第6次质量检测·英语第6页(共8页)】HN扫描全能王创建66Whenaskedaboutherdramaticcareer53,Clairewouldsim41.A.takeB.escapeC.ignore42.A.sufferedB.appearedC.refused43.A.researchB.attemptC.encounter44.A.offendedB.cheatedC.questionedD.criticized45.A.economicB.mentalC.global46.A.coldlyB.roughlyC.heavily47.A.acceptB.imagineC.sense48.A.programB.storyC.taskD.49.A.translatedintoB.dependedonC.went50.A.perspectivesB.innovationsC.advancesD.c51.A.journeyB.projectC.moveD.sum52.A.obviousB.deadlyC.invisible53.A.performanceB.progressC.information54.A.systemB.technologyC.training55.A.purposeB.talentC.treatmentOnamid-autumnnight,AustralianscholarJordanMartin—alsoZhaoren—walkedthroughthemoonlitcourtyardsofYueluAcademy,HunanProvince.Inthequietnessoftancienthalls,hefelttheweightofathousandyearsoflearningandabonhim.Thatsenseofcontinuityhelpsexplain58Martinha 59(earn)bothhismaster'sanddoctorateinphilosophyattheteacherofitin2022.Today,heteachesandresearchesChinesephilosophy,focusingmain(before221BC)ideaForMartin,becomingateacherattheacademyisbothasourceofprideanda62Wheneverheattendsinternationalconferences,MAcademy.“Eveniftimeisshort,Iwilltalkaboutitsthousand-yearhistory,"hesays.“Iwantpeopcurious,andmaybeevenvisit.”Thespiritoftheacademy,hebelinotonlyamotto(座右铭)65alsoamethod—ofstudy,of第一节(满分15分)77That'sall.Thankyoufor第二节(满分25分)Itwascloudyandtheairfweregatheringatthestartinglinetoandcontrolyourbreathing!”herstandup.“Thanks!”saidthegirl.Irepliedpolitelyandstartedtocatchup.Runningbetweenrunnmanagedtoworkmywayupinthefirst400Thefirstmilealwayspabegan,itwastimeformetopayattbreathingthroughmynoseandswingingofmymind.Ifeltempatheticpatsonmybhowever,myoldfriend—tiredncompletelydisappeared.TherunnersIrabeamongthosewhofellbehind,mylegwouldntopaceandbreathe.”Ichosetoadjustmybreathingandpushmyselfalahead,thecheeringofthecrowdbecamelouder,“Goodjob!”“Pushit!”Itriedmtellingmyself,“Onlyahalfmileisleft!BelieJustasIwasgoingtofall,avoicecamebehind. 高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则M:YaurJrarunoabanisgettngmuchbetter,anW:YeIpractcespearevryday,butIstl]makeaW:ThankyouYhewllyouEcne?W:Jzk,poudyouhepmewashthecdlathesardrytheM:WeJ],whydan'tIwatertheJlantsiteW:Oh,that'sveryanddfyouM:Thatwoudbegreat!JUyauntNany1smhosjota]nnowW:IknawwhatyoumeanI'mwarlarganthreeprajectreM:ThusssquntesuceW:Tlsy.AreyouhrW:Oh,m.IstayheremLasAngelsfarastudyanurbantrM:H₃,Jame,I'mSenardScmuthNbcetomeetyouSa,JamW:WeI,theservcehereismuchhetterthanthatatmostatM:That'snghtIttakesfftenmmutesDm'ttW:IJikedomgsartseaclymthemarM:Yes,youEangetnat5:00am,exreptanSundays,whemrtdaesn'tapenud]9:00.WanttojommenetW:Idlaveto!HawaboutWedneW:Yquwartseeme,Mrw:Qutewel,thankyouI'mqutebuygradustepapes,eansandjobnternews..Youknow.Y'Tgraduatemtwamnths,butthankfullyI'mmanmgFauryM:Laua,youaresuchapalte,hardwarlangW:Idn'thuwwhatssyIjustM:Iluawthat,LauraSaletme5.That'shalfamnthframnow.OursW:We?Waw!Ifeelhanaredthatyou'veaskedme,JVr.WaM:WeJ],youdservethehanac【高二第5玩反量验科·英语恭考答系第1页(共6页)HNW:How'syourschalgomg,Tam?W:JustfneIwasfmallyadruttW:Great!AreyougmngtodaadactaW:Yes.I'mgmngtodaadactaW:Yau'vegtadegreemnurlearphysn,haven'M:Justamaste'sdezree,actualy.Ithnkchrrustysabetterfeldfarme.W:WhatdoyouplantodasM:Ihaven'tdodedyetIanthmlangofgmngmtomdacalrsearchW:Wel,you'vegotsoneysrsofhardstudyzM:That'snghtWhatahoutyou,Lnda?Iheardyouwl]soanfzshyM:Hellaeverybody!WeacametoStLaus.MynamensJackIhapeyouwlhaveawandeoftheactvtesTamakesureyou7lhavefunwlbleyouarehre;wehavemsftenosnwe'Iaoteetheranthefantstbctoreshereyumayhavereadaboutmiayyousdvesbyplaymgbaskethallargπesyoumughtfee]albttred,soanFndayaftenosn,youEanhaveagoadresttprepareformadaytptWashngtnUnuveatybybus.We'DleamSunday,weareafftoNewYarkWe7]belearnngat8:00nthemarngdan'tknow,plezedan'thesttetopaneanathletes'BactasmdKnowngbamechaocsinthewayIhave:I'matauqueDastan28.8细节理解题。根据第一段"Tarenewthsefrests,thetwahghschonlstudentsreatedTravadar3sxlezedrabatEapahle【高二第5坑质量险剂·英语恭考答系第2页〔共5页〕HN30.C词义请科题,根据第四段画线词前°WnleJranmaashapedulabouttssurcss,"及画纸词后"abouttherobat'slasbrngnessmtheactualfod.'Operatmalenduram□(附力),mabltyinthuckvegetabonandea同义.31.D细节理解题。狠据最后一段“...theteamplamtfrstmarketztasaJlatfamthattheyaperateasazrnce:selhre'treesanthegraund."可知,两位高中生计划先将Tmvadar作为一种服务平台,逐过提供值树服务来推广。【答素与解析】本文是一议论文,新研究驳斥共博与3里性恩考对立的观点,发现二酱结合能促进更公平,高效的利他行为。32.A推理判断题。根据第二段可知,该研充的对它括向陌生人捐献管肪的活体器官洞指,以及将大部分收人投人高就装誉的有效利地主义者。这两种人都以个人忖出(器官或金械)为代价去帮助他人,由此可摧断,娄与者的共同点是以个人死价帮助他33.D细节理解题。根据第二段“ADpartbopantweremadetreporthowmurhtheycaredabautandweremovedbyothers'suffeongaswellashwoftentheysloweddawm,relrtd,a“Whenvemeasuredthoraltrustrjuementsandrea]wardmaboan..”何知,研充者研充剂量了与名的两种待质(共儒与理性恩考)。34.C细节理解题。根据第一段Whentheyoperatesadebysde:peopletendohepmthefarestwaysnotfavarmasmeaverathrsbutnwaysthatouchthemosthves”及最后一段"Thefmdressue2estthemastpowedulappraachmayhetojarempathy'smatvabanwthreasDπe'sdrectan"可知,当共搭阳3里性思考共同作用时,人们往往会以最公平的方式提供帮助。35.8标题判断题,全文图绑一项新研充来开,指出共伟与理性思考并非对立,二者结合能引导更公平,有效的利他行为,为如可实现高效利他主义提供了新的思路。因此8项适合作本文标题.【答素与解祈】本文是一说明文。任务零食化是将大项目拆解为2-10分钟饮任务的高效方法。逐过完成小目标微发多巴胶,提升动力与专往,适合杏类工作和学习。35.A根据空前“Thatfedhngoffearbefarestatngatasksn'tjustlame"Thusnswhretasksnackmgeamesm”可知,空处需既承接上文对国雅的描述,又自然引出下文的解决方法。旗A项“但如果解决方祛不是更拼命,而是更明智且更饮小的办法呢?”符合。37.D根据空前"It'samuroproduruuaIytane2-10mmutestoernplet”及空后“Ynutad,youmghtstartbyresearchrefar5mmutes,wrtnzdawnkeyJoamtarwrbngjustcmejxah”可知,D项“你不会坐下一抗性就写出一3000字的报告”符合,它与下句均成“不是……而是……"的对比关系,旦"wotea3,000wardrepart'与下文“wotngjustaneparzgTzph′形成内容呼应。38.G该空考查的是段范主题句。该段阅述小任务如1f逐过释效多巴胶军机制影响大脑属于科学原理说明。旗G项“迷你任务蛋路有科学依据”符合。39.C根据空前“Aπyway,breakbnglargetasksntomalrbansmablescamstentprgres.”可知,空处应总结这种做法的最终好处。放C项“这最终会带来更好的结果且城轻压力”符合.“Fmalyrenenberrmustenrybeatsmtensty.”可知,8项“这能训练你的大胸将成功与良好感类联系起来”符合,它解释了上交迪议的目的,从而自然引出下文对徐续性”的强调.【答柔与解析】Radrguec和地的服务犬Ro的帮助下,逐过人与动物的联结,实现号心疗点,并最终将其事业转向公益的放事.41.8根据空前“atreble(抖)dungsbardmetng,”可知,恐慌发作开始的表现:在事会会议期问号体会型抖;突然极厦想送离(erape)拥挤的电常等,42.D根据空前Hepefectappearamnrewscaclang(崩裂)”及nobady可知,除了Mag₂外,淡有人往孝到(natced)这一点。43.C根据第一段“aservcedgtamershecaneaross可知,此处指地l们在咖啡馆的第一坑惘遇(enEounter).4.A根据空前“Yournerwussysten1sbkeanovrstrmulate
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