外研八年级英语上册 Module12 综合检测（含答案）

Module12Help综合检测

（时间60分钟总分100分）

一、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）

1.Anhappenedlastnight.Manyhousesfelldownandmanypeoplediedinit.

A.earthquakeB.activityC.accidentD.electricity

2.Parentsalwaysusnottoswimintheriverinsummer.

A.promiseB.trainC.warnD.show

3.Wetheboyamorecomfortableplace.

A.can'tmove;forB.needmove;from

C.canmove;toD.mustn'tmove;in

4.TomhastroubleChineseandIoftenhelphimit.

A.inunderstand;/B.tounderstand;with

C.understanding;aboutD.understanding;with

5.Itwasveryhotyesterday.Thegovernmentwarnedpeoplethefire.

A.withB.inC.aboutD.on

6.Alittlewinewillnotbetoyourhealth.

A.helpfulB.helplessC.harmfulD.harmless

7.—Let'stheboytothechair.Heislyingonthegroundingreatpain.

—1don'tthinkso.Hislegsmightbebroken.

A.pickupB.takeawayC.lookafterD.liftup

8.Dadoftenwarnsmetofires.

A.getonB.lookforC.keepclearofD.takepartin

9.Hewasanhonestmantheteacherpraisedhim.

A.so;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.such;to

10.Wearingwhitecanhelppeoplewhentheyfeelstressed.

A.calmdownB.writedownC.breakdownD.turndown

答案1—56—10

二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

Beingsafeatschoolandinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthe

followinginformation,yourlifewillbemuch11..

・Always12.theenvironment（环境）aroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkaloneoutside.

13.thatyouknowwherethepublicphonesarc.If14.dangeroushappens,you

canfindthemquickly.

•Don'tuseearphones（耳机）whenrunningintheschoolyardorinthestreet.Youwillkeep

yourselffromtheoutsideworldandthat15.bedangerous.

•Schoolbagsshouldbecarriedtowardsthe16.ofyourbodyinsteadof（代替）

beingputonyourback.Whenbusesarecrowded,itiseasyenoughforthievestosteal（偷）the

thingsinyourbagsonyourback.

•Ifastrangerfollowsyou,17.thestreetandgointheotherdirection（方向）.Let

thestranger18.thatyouknowheorsheis（here.Nexl,goandgethelpfrom19.

ifnecessary（必要的）.Don'tgohomedirectly（直接地）.Youaresaferinthestreetthan

youareinyourhomeorinalift.

•Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesbeforethe

busesleave.Thisstopsotherpeople20.studyingyou.

Onbuses,don'tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithfriends.Don'tsleep.

11.A.easierB.earlierC.saferD.happier

12.A.knowB.noticeC.seeD.smell

13.A.MakeupB.MakeintoC.MakeoutD.Makesure

14.A.nobodyB.anythingC.everybodyD.nothing

15.A.can'tB.shouldC.canD.need

16.A.backB.frontC.topD.bottom

17.A.goB.comeC.crossD.get

18.A.guessB.watchC.knowD.follow

19.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another

20.A.fromB.onC.inD.for

答案11—1516—20

三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共2()分)

Swimmingisalotoffun.butdrowning（溺水）isarealdanger.Evenkidswhoknowhowto

swimcandrown,sowhatshouldwedo?

StayingSafeinthePool

Therearemanybignumberspaintedonthesideofthepool.Theytellyouhowdeepthewater

isatthatpoint.Makesureyouonlydiveoffthedivingboard.Neverdiveoffthesideofthepool.If

youhitthebottomyoucouldhurtyourheadorneck.

Checkthepool'swatertemperaturebeforeyoujumpin.Coldwatercanslowyourmuscles（肌

肉），makingithardtoswim.

Otherrulestofollow:

•Alwayshaveanadultwatchyouwhenyouarcinthepool.

•Alwayscallanadultorlifeguardifthereisanemergency（紧急情况）.

•Swimwithafriend.

•Walkslowlyinthepoolarea.Don'trun.

•Swimatadepththatissafefbryou.Ifyou7ejustlearningtoswim,stayintheshallowend.

•Don'lpushorjumponothers.Youcouldhurtsomeoneoryourself.

•Donotusemermaid（美人鱼）tailsinthepool.Thesekindsoftoyscanmakeithardtoswim

andcanleadtodrowning.

21.Whichofthefollowingpicturesiswrong?

ABCD

22.Whymustyoudiveoffthedivingboard?

A.Becauseyouhavetofollowthecoach'sorders.

B.Becausethewaterdepthhereisthesafest.

C.Becausethewatertemperaturehereisnotcool.

D.Becausethere'ssomeoneheretoprotectyou.

23.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"shaHow”？

A.深的B.浅的C.恒温的D.舒服的

24.Ifthereisanemergency,youcan.

A.callthepolicefbrhelpB.askyourfriendforhelp

C.callanadultorlifeguardD.askyourparentsforhelp

25.Fromthepassagewecanfindout.

A.howtokeephealthyinthepoolB.howtostaysafeinthepool

C.howtoswiminthepoolD.howtoprotectothersinthepool

答案21—25

四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）

A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

26.Role-playisindevelopingcommunicationskills.

27.Makingmistakesinclassiscommontoall,sobetofaceit.

28.Gouptheandherofficeisontheright.

29.Manypatientsarenotgettingthetreatment（治疗）theyneed.

3（）.一Doyouknowtheboywithanapplethetalltree?

—Yes.HeismybestfriendTom.

B）根据汉语意思完成句子。

31.你看起来不开心。你怎么了，托尼？

Youlookunhappy.you,Tony?

32.我想不出来他想从我们这里得到什么。

Iwhathewantsfromus.

33.首先，确保没有人知道这件事。

Firstofall,noonefindsoutaboutthis.

34.老师经常提醒我们不要去游泳。

Theteachersoftenwarnusswimming.

35.刚才一个苹果从树上掉了下来。

Anapplethetreejustnow.

五、任务型阅读（每小题2分：共10分）

Ifyousawsomeonelyinginthestreetinpainorbleeding,wouldyoustoptohelphim?Or

wouldyoujustwalkbyforfearofbeingscammed（欺诈）？

WuWei,China

Ithinkyoushouldtrusttheothers.Differentsituationswillcallfordifferentreactions（反应）.

Maybeifyouareafraidofbeingscammed,youcanbringafewstrangewitnesses（证人）withyou.

Getaboutfourorfivepeopletogetheraroundyouandgotohelpthepersontogether.

Tony,theUK

IsawanoldmanfalldowninthecoldwinterinHarbinlastyear.Icouldn'tgethimuponmy

ownbecausehewasveryfatandIaskedtheotherstohelpmecarryhimtothehospital.Hehadno

moneysoIspentover500poundsonhim.Laterthateveninghissoncameandthankedmevery

much.

Mike,Malaysia

Ithappensbutnotallthetime.Ioncehelpedaguyfallingfromhisbike.Hewashitbytherear

under,brave,helpful,stair,medical（后部）ofataxi.Thedriverwentoffandthebikeguywasleft

aloneinthemiddleofthestreet.Twoweekslater,hewantedtothankmeformyhelp.1hadalready

gonehome.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

36.WhatmayWuWeidowhenhehelpstheinjuredpeople?

37.HowmuchdidTonyspendontheoldman?

38.WheredocsMikecomefrom?

39.Whosavedthemanhitbytherearofataxi?

40.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

六、补全对话（每小题2分，共1（）分）

根据对话内容在空白处填入一个恰当的句子，使对话内容完整、连贯。

M:41.,Mary?

W:Ihurtmyleg.

M:42..Lastweek'sfirstclasswasaboutfirstaid.

W:Thafswonderful.43.?

M:Weshouldcall120forhelp.

W:Whatshouldwedobeforehelparrivesinanaccident?

M:44..

W:Ifellofffromthestairs.Shouldyouliftmeup?

M:45..Thatcouldbeharmful!Thatcouldhurtyouevenmore.

W:Great!Youwillbeagooddoctor.

七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是刘林，你的笔友Jack来信想了解你们学校在暑假期间对学生的安全方面的要求。

请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。

•家庭安全：小心用火用电，外出时关好门窗；

・游泳安全：不独自去游泳，不去河、湖里游泳；

•交通安全：过马路要当心，不在马路上玩耍。

提示词：electricity电

要求：

1.词数不少于80;

2.请不要逐句翻译.可适当发挥；

3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

DearJack,

Gladtoreceiveyoure-mail._______________________________________________________

Yours,

LiuLin

Module12Help综合检测

答案全解全析

一、1.A【点拨】根据后句中的“Manyhousesfelldown”可推知是地震，故选A。

2.C【点拨】用词义辨析法。promise承诺;train训练;warn警告;show展示。句意为“夏

季父母总是警告我们不要在河里游泳二所缺的词是warn,故答案为C。

3.C【点拨】根据"amorecomfortableplace”可知,此处使用move…to...意为“把...移动

到……”，根据语境可知此处应用can表示许可，故选C。

4.D［点拨］havetrouble（in）doingslh.做某事有困难,helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事,故

选D。

5.C【点拨】句意：昨天天太热。政府警告人们小心火灾。warnsb.aboutsth.警告某人关于

某事，故选C。

6.C【点拨】句意：一点儿酒将不会对你的健康有害。beharmfulto对...有害。结合句意

可知此处表示喝一点酒对健康没有害处，故选C。

7.D【点拨】pickup捡起；lakeaway带走；lookafter照顾；liftup抬起：根据"Heislyingon

thegroundingreatpain.”可知是指让我们把男孩抬到椅子上。他躺在地上，痛苦万分。故选

Do

8.C【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意：爸爸经常提醒我远离火。geton意为“上（车、船等）”;look

for意为“寻找”;keepclearof意为“远离takepartin意为“参加因此，正确答案是C。

9.C【点拨】考查结果状语从句。so...that”如此……以至于”,so后接形容词或副词;such...

that”如此.以至于”,such后接名词。根据“Hewas...anhonestman...theteacherpraised

him.”可知，此处要用such...that来连接主从句。故选C。

10.A【点拨】句意：穿白色衣服可以帮助人们在感到有压力时平静下来。calmdown平静;

writedown写下，记下；breakdown出故障;tumdown关小，调低（音量）。根据句意可知选

Ao

二、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了日常生活中需要了解的安全知识。

11.C【点拨】根据第一段第一句中的“Beingsafe”可知选C。

12.B【点拨】此处表示“始终注意你周围的环境know4'知道”;notice“注意”;see“看见”;smell

“闻

13.D【点拨】makesure意为“确保”，符合语境。

14.B【点拨】此处表示“如果任何危险的事情发生了，你能快速找到它们”。anything”任何事

物”，符合语境。

15.C【点拨】句意：……那可能是危险的°can，t“不可能”;should"应该”;can"可能,会”;need“需

要”。

16.B【点拨】根据下文中的“insteadof（代替）beingputonyourback”可知，空处应为front,在

此表示“身体前面”。

17.C【点拨】crossthestreet意为“穿过马路”，符合语境。

18.C【点拨】此处表示“让陌生人知道你知道他或她在那里"。know”知道二符合语境。guess”猜

测”;watch"看”;fbllow“跟着

19.B【点拨】此处表示“如果有必要，去寻求别人的帮助"Qhers“其他人”，为代词，符合语境。

20.A【点拨】slopsb.fromdoingslh.意为“阻止某人做某事

三、【主旨大意】本文介绍了在游泳池中游泳应注意的一些安全事项。

21.C【点拨】细节理解题。|EiE4tAlwayshaveanadultwatchyouwhenyouarcinthepool.nJ

知，图A正确：根据“Makesureyouonlydiveoffthedivingboard.”可知，图B正确；根据

“Donotusemermaid（美人鱼）tailsinthepool.”可知,图C错误：根据"Swimwithafriend.,,

可知，图D正确。

22.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据"Neverdiveoffthesideofthepool.Ifyouhitthebottomyou

couldhurtyourheadorneck.”可知.从池边跳下可能会撞到池底并伤到头或颈部。据此推断:

池边水浅，跳板处水的深度是最安全的。故选B。

23.B【点拨】猜测词义题。根据该段首句可知.在对你安全的深度处游泳。据此推测：如果

你是初学者，要待在浅水区。故选B。

24.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Alwayscallanadultorlifeguardifthereisanemergency（紧急

情况）.”可知C项正确。

25.B【点拨】主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文介绍了在游泳池中游泳应注意的一些安全事

项，故B项符合其主旨大意。

四、A）26.helpful27.brave28.stairs29.medical30.under

B）31.What'swrongwith32.can'timagine33.makesure

34.nottogo35.droppedfrom

五、【主旨大意】本文介绍了当你看见有人躺在地上时，你是救，还是不救。不同的人给出了

不同的观点。

36.Hemayaskafewpeopletowitnessit.

37.Morethan500pounds.

38.Malaysia.

39.Mike.

40.Wouldyousloptohelp?

六、41.What'swrongwithyou

42.Letmehavealook

43.Whatshouldwedo

44.Firstofall,find