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2025-2026学年福建省福州市闽清县八年级(下)期末英语试卷
一、看图填空:本大题共1小题,共io分。
1.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Fuzhou*s"Tri-BladeHairpins'*isatraditionalhairdecorationwithalonghistory.(1)>and
eachpinhasbeautifulpatternscaned(雕刻)onit.Whenwearingthem,womenplacethe
mainpinwiththebladefacingdown,whiletheothertwocrossbesideitwithblades
outward.⑵
⑶Onestorysaysthatlongago,whenpeoplemovedtoFuzhoufromthenorth,theybroughtthetradition
fromtheJinDynasty.TheotherstoryisfromtheMingandQingDynasties.Atthattime,womeninFuzhouhid
第1页,共13页
these"knifepins"intheirhairtoprotectthemselvesfrompirates(海盗).(4)
Today,the"Tri-BladeHairpins'*stillhasgreatmeanings.⑸In2024,itbecamean
intangibleculturalheritage(三£物质文化遗产)inFuzhou'sGulouDistrict.Thismeansmorepeoplecanlearn
aboutit.Whenyouseethe"Tri-BladcHairpins",youcanseethestrongspiritofFuzhouwomenandrhecity'slong
history.Isn*titawonderfulpartoftraditionalChineseculture?A.ItshowsthatFuzhouwomenarebothsoftand
brave.
B.Itismadeofthreesilverpinsthatlooklikesmallswords.
C.ThisspecialstylemakesitnotonlyahairaccessorybutalsoasymbolofFuzhoifsculture.
D.Thepinswerenotjustfbrbeautyoutalsofbrsafety.
E.Thcrcarctwointerestingstoriesabouttheoriginofthe"Tri-BladcHairpins1*.
2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
6.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
三、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。
7.—youliketogoshoppingwithme?
一Sure.I'dloveto.()
A.CanB.MayC.Would
8.—Therewasasuddenshakingoftheearth.Whathappened?
-Itmustbea(an)________.()
A.typhoonB.heatwaveC.earthquake
9.一Whynotinviteyourparentstotheflag-raisingceremony?
一________!I山inktheywillbegladlu.()
A.SoundsgreatB.That'sterrible
C.Idisagreewithyou
10.—_______doyouplaysports?
-Onceaweek.()
A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.Howlong
11.Eatingtoomuchjunktbod_______ourhealth.()
第2页,共13页
A.isgoodfbrB.ishaimfultoC.iscuriousabout
12.—Ispend4hoursonmymobilephone.
—You'dbetternot.Ifsawasteoftime.Youshoulduseyourmobilephone________.()
A.hardlyB.actuallyC.properly
13.一Whenshallwcvisitthemuseum?
—It________theweather.()
A.staysawayfromB.takesawayC.dependson
14.—DidyoutakeChineseherbalmedicine?
——Yes.________ittastesterrible,ithelpstreatthepain.()
A.BecauseB.IfC.Although
15.—Whatdowcneedtodowhenwcusetheinternet?
-Weneedtobecarcfi.ilwithour________informationonsocialmedia.()
A.personalB.powerfulC.surprising
16.-Not_______ontheinternetishonest.
—You'reright.Sometimespeopleusetheinternettodobadthings.()
A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyone
17.—Look!Jimisrunning_______thanBruce.
一Yes,andherunsfastestinourclass.()
A.fastB.fasterC.fastest
18.Theybecamegoodfriendsagainafter.()
A.communicateB.communicatedC.communication
19.—LiMing,whatdoyouplantodotomorrow?
—I________thedramaTheMerchantofVenice.()
A.willwatchB.watchC.amwaluhing
20.—Kangkang,youarcsogoodatEnglish!DoyouoftenpracticeEnglish?
—Yes.Ipracticeiteveryday________Sundays.()
A.throughB.exceptC.until
21.—Iwonder_______.
—NextSaturday,ifitdoesn'train.()
第3页,共13页
A.whenwewillhavethesportsmeeting
B.whetherwewillhavethesportsmeeting
C.wherewewillhavethesportsmeeting
四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
Scienceandtechnology(科技)aredevelopingfasterandfaster.Theychangethe
worldalotandbecome£22)partsofourdailylives.Inrecentyears,anew
technologycalledArtificialIntelligence(AI)hasbecomeverypopular.ltis
changingourlives(23)aniazingways.Itmakesmanythings(24)iustdreams.They
maycometrueoneday.
AIcandomanythings,suchascleaninghouses,drivingcars,andevenplayingchcss.Suq^risingly,
some£25)arealsousingAItohelpwiththeirdailyteaching.Forexample,teacherscanuseAItoanalyze(分析)
students'perfbnnancesothattheycanusedifferentteachingwaystomeetdifferentstudents'needs(26).What's
more,AIcanhelpstudentssolvetheirlearningproblemsbyansweringquestionsandprovidingsuggestions,just
likeareal(27),Thistechnologynotonlyhelpsstudentsbutalsoimprevestheteachingprocess.Asaresult,(28)and
learningbetweenteachersandstudentsbecomebetterandmoreenjoyable.
SomescientistsbelievethatAIwillbecomeevenmorepowerfulinthefuturc.ltwillbeabletodo
almost(29)instcadofhumans.However,somepeoplearcbecomingworried,(3())AIcandomanythingsfaster
andbetterthanhumans.Theyareafraidthattheymightlosetheirjobsinthefuture.
Sopleaseremember:Everycoinhastwosides.WecanuseAItoimproveourlives»butwecan'tletit(31)our
lives.
22.A.importantB.strangeC.healthy
23.A.byB.inC.through
24.A.notonlyB.nulungerC.noway
25.A.housesB.cinemasC.schools
26.A.hardlyB.difficultlyC.easily
27.A.teacherB.studentC.friend
28.A.writingB.thinkingC.teaching
29.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing
30.A.thoughB.becauseC.but
第4页,共13页
31.A.leaveB.enterC.control
五、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。
A
FirstAidfbrBurns
Degree(程度)ofburnsTreatment
Ifyouhaveafirstdegreebum,followthesesteps:
Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.
Takeoffjewellery(去除配饰)andanyclothingEXCEPT
WBMFWV
1IIIIIthatwhichisstickingtotheburn.
Spreadbumcreamoraloevera(芦荟汁).Don'tuseice,
Preventioneggsoroil.
Don'ttouchhotwaterdirectly.G©
Stayawayfromfire.
Dealwithchemicalsunder
instructions.
Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.
Iftheburnisserious,call120orgotothehospitalatonce.
32.Howmanydegreesofbumsarementioned(提及)inthetext?
A.IB.2C.3D.4
33.Whatcanwedotopreventourselvesgettingburnt?
©Keepawayfromfire.
②Don'tuseelectricity.
③Followinstructionswhenusingchemicals.
©Don'ttouchhotwaterdirectly.
A.①@③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
34.Whatshouldyoudowithclothingthatisstickingtotheburn?
A.Coveritwithice.B.Leaveitinplace.
C.Moveitoffquickly.D.Washitwithho:water.
35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinthetreatmentofburns?
第5页,共13页
A.Oil.B.Aloevera.C.Eggs.D.Ice.
36.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthetextprobablyfrom?
A.HealthCare.B.ScienceStudy.C.SportsNews.D.TravelLife.
B
Sonja,MayandGabriellewen:shoppinglastSunday.Theyeachonlyhad$50tospend,buttheywerevery
happy.
Thegirlswenttothebookshop,themusicshop,thetoyshopandmanyotherinterestingshops.At
lunchtime,theywenttoarestaurant.Theyatelotsoflovelyfoodandspentmostoftheirmoney.
Afterlunch,thegirlscontinuedshopping.Inaclothesshop,Sonjatriedonasweater.ltlookedgoodonher,
butthepricewastoohigh.Sonjawassad.
ThenSonjarememberedshoppingwithhermotherafewweeksago.Hermotherwantedtobuyadress.Butthe
shoponlyhadonedressinhersize,andtherewasalargestain(污渍)onthedress.Theshopgavehera
discount(折扣),soSonja'smotherboughtthedressatalowprice.
Sonjacheckedthesweater,butshedidn'tfindanystains."Howaboutsecretlyleavingastainonit?"Sonja
thoughttoherself.ShetoldMayandGabrielleheridea.
"What?Sonja,that'snotlikeyou,"saidGabrielleinsurprise.
"Youcanhelpdohouseworkathometomakemoneytobuyit,"saidMay."You'llhaveenoughsoon.'1
Sonja'sfaceturnedredandshesaid,MYou'reright.IcanmakemoneyifIworkhard.Weshouldbehonest."
Thegirlslefttheshop,andSonjapromisedthatshewouldsaveuphermoneycarcfiiliyfbrsomethingshe
reallywantedfromthenon.
37.Wheredidthegirlsusemostoftheirmoney?
A.Inabookshop.B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inaclothesshop.D.Inatoyshop.
38.WhywasSonjasadintheclothesshop?
A.Thesweaterhadastain.B.Thesweaterwastoolarge.
C.Thesweaterwastooexpensive.D.Thesweaterlookedbadonher.
39.WhatwasSonja*sidea?
A.Totakethesweateroutoftheshopquietly.
B.Toworkattheshoptoearnmoney.
第6页,共13页
C.Toborrowmoneyfromhermother.
D.Tosecretlystainthesweater.
40.HowdidGabriellefeelaboutSonja'sidea?
A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Angry.
41.Whatdocsthestorymainlytellus?
A.Everyonehastobehonest.
B.Shoppingwithfriendsisfun.
C.It'sagoodthingtodohousework.
D.Thinktwicebeforebuyingsomething.
c
FuLei'sFamilyLettersisabookofletterswrittenbyFuLeitohissonFuCong,a
farriouspianist.FuLeiwasahighlyrespectedChinesetranslatorandexpertinWestern
art.Hcwasfamousfbrbeingveryhonestandstrict,notonlyinhisworkbutalsoinhis
life.Between1954and1966>FuCongspentalotoftimeawayfromhometrainingasa博南卷丰
pianoplayer.SowritinglettersbecameFuLei'susualwayofcommunicatingwithFu
Cong.FuMin,FuLei'syoungerson,edited(编辑)thelettersardthebookcameout
in1981.
ThebookshowsFuLei'sfamilytraditionsandvalues.ToFuLei,thepurposeofeducationistomakeaperson
usefultosocicty.AftcrFuCongwonapianocompetition,FuLeiwrote,nWcarchappybecauseyoumakeyour
countryproud.IamsoexcitedwhenIthinkaboutyourfuture.Youwillmakegreatprogressandservemore
people.Yourfutureholdsgreatpromise."
Inthefamilyletters,FuLeialsoadvisedFuCongtoreadfamousChineseliteraryworks.HealsoaskedFu
Congtoconnecttheideasandemotionswithinthesetextstohisownlifewhilereadingthesebooks,becausethat
wouldhelphimbecomeabetterperson.ToFuLei»learninghowtobeagoodpersonwasalwaysthemost
importantthing.
FuLci*sFamilyLettershasagreateffectonpeopleinChina.lthelpsmanyyoungstudentsunderstandhow
theyshouldlivetheirlives.
42.WhichwordcanbestdescribeFuLei?
A.Patient.B.Funny.C.Strict.D.Polite.
第7页,共13页
43.WhoeditedFuLei'sfamilyletters?
A.FuLei.B.FuCong.C.FuMin.D.FuLei'swife.
44.WhatisFuLei'sFamilyLettersabout?
A.FuLci*stranslationworks.
B.FuLei'sreviewsofWesternart.
C.FuLei'sadviceoncommunicating.
D.FuLei'sfamilytraditionsandvalues.
45.WhatdidFuLeithinkofFuCong'sfuture?
A.Itwouldbeuncertain.B.Itwouldbehopeful.
C.Itwouldbedifficult.D.Itwouldbeterrible.
46.WhydidFuLeiadviseFuCongtoreadfamousChineseliteraryworks?
A.Tobecomeabetterperson.B.Todomorenicethings.
C.Tohelpmorepeople.D.Tobearicherrr.an.
D
Maybeyou'llmeetawordthatyoudon'tknowinanexam.Moststudentsmaybenervousifadictionaryisnot
aroundthem.Butdon'tworry!Therearesomewaystohelpyouguessthemeaningofawordwithoutadictionary.
Rereadthewholesentence.Yourfirststepistogobackandrereadthewholesentence.Youmayforgetwhat
youarereadingwhenyoumeetanewword.Thentrytothinkaboutthecontent(内容)ofthesentence.
Tryguessingthemeaningfromthecontent.Youcanoftenuseotherwordsinthesentencetohelpyoufindout
themeaningoftheunknownword.
Thinkaboutwhatelseishappeninginthesentence.Forexample,maybeyouarclookingatasentencethat
says,"Itwasaverysullrydayinthemiddleofthesummer."YoumayunderstandeachwordbutMsultry".Think
aboutwhatyouknowaboutsummer.Maybe"sultry"hassomethingtodowiththeweather.ltcanhelpyou
understandthewordeasily.
Inaword,don'tbeafraidofnewwords.Tryyourbesttoundersiandthembyusingtheseways.Thenyoucan
alsounderstandthesentenceorpassagebetter.
47.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyoumeetanewword?
A.Askothersforhelp.
B.Rereadthewholesentence.
第8页,共13页
C.Thinkaboutwhatelseishappening.
D.Guessitsmeaningthroughotherwords.
48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sultry"mean?
A.Veryhot.B.Verycold.C.Warm.D.Cool.
49.What'sthestructureofthetext?
50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Wccanalwayscarryadictionaryinexams.
B.Newwordsalwaysmakeusunabletounderstandsentences.
C.Wemuststopreadingwhenweseeanewword.
D.Wecangetwordmeaningsfromthecontentofsentences.
51.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?_____
A.SomeGoodWaysofUsingaDictionary
B.HowtoLearnEnglishasWellasPossible
C.SomeGoodWaysofRememberingNewWords
D.HowtoUnderstandaWordwithoutaDictionary
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
52.阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内滇入恰当的词,最多2个
词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
JensenHuangisawell-knownChinese-Americanbusinessman.HewasborninTaipci
(1)___1963.Hisancestralhome(祖籍)isZhejiang.China.Whenhewastenyearsold.
hemovedtotheUnitedStateswithhisfamilytostartanewlife.Helovedstudyingwhenhewasyoung.Healways
workedhardathislessonsandgotgoodgrades.Afterfinishingschool,hekeptgainingmoreknowledgeabout
scienceandtechnology.Hehad(2)___cleardreamandknewwhathewantedtodointhefuture.
In1993,hefoundedhisowncompanyNVIDIA.Intheearlydays,thecompany(3)___(meet)lotsof
troublesanddifficulties.Manypeopledidnotbelieveinhim,(4)___heneverlosthcart.Hcstucktohisidea
andtriedhisbest(5)___(make)progresseveryday.
Withhisgreateffort,hiscompanydeveloped(6)___(quick).NowNVIDIAisfamousaroundthe
第9页,共13页
world.ltproduceshigh-qualitycomputerchips(芯片).Thesechipsarewidelyusedincomputer
(7)(game),smartmachinesandartificialintelligence(AI)fields.Theybringgreatchangesto
(8)(wc)dailylife.
JensenHuangisvery(9)___(success)now.Hisexperiencetellsusthatsuccessnevercoirescasily.As
longasweholdontoourdreamsandkeepon(10)___(work)hard>wewillsurelyachieveourgoalsone
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
53.来自英国的Ally对西游记很感兴趣。假如你是李华,请你写一封邮件,向她介绍这部小说的故事梗
概、人物特点以及我们从中学到了什么。以下是参考信息。
WhatthecharactersWhatwclearnfrom
CharactersWhatthecharactersdo
arelikethem
TangSanzangkindandstrictgotothewesttogetBuddhist
friendship,
SunWukong•••scriptures,
teamwork,
ZhuBajielazyandfunnyfightagainst,
•••
ShaWujing•••protect,…
注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名,字数8()个左右。
DearAlly»
I'mgladtolearnthatyouareinterestedintheFourClassicalNovelsofChineseliterature,especiallyJourney
totheWest.Nowletmeintroducesomethingaboutittoyou.
第10页,共13页
Ihopeyouwillftillinlovewithit.
Yours,
LiHua
八、其他:本大题共5小题,共10分。
54.A:Nicetomeetyou,XiaoYa
B:______,too.
55.A:Howareyoudoingthesedays?
B:______.Thankyou!
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