山东省聊城市阳谷县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末学业水平检测与反馈问卷 英语试题（含解析）

英语

试题共计150分。考试时间130分钟。

第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）

做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答

语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句

子读两遍。

1.A.Idojoggingeverymorning.

B.Ienjoythenaturalbeauty.

C.Iwaitformyflightattheairport.

2.A.It'sfulloflifeintheforest.

B.Itlooksasbeautifulasapainting.

C.Wemustfollowthetrafficrules.

3.A.Ienjoyreadingnovelsinmyfreetime.

B.IsawabutterflyamongtheCowers.

C.Iplantogoonajourneysoon.

4.A.Ilikereadingbooksbest.B.Ilikeeatingicecreambest.C.Iliketravellingbytrainbest.

5.A.Onceamonth.B.Ilikethemverymuch.C.Ido（hemwithmyfriends.

第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）

听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题

5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.Whatistheancientpeople'sfevouritcwaytohavefim?

A.Enjoyclassicalmusic.B.Watchwildanimals.C.Travelaroundthecity.

7.Whatplacewillthegirlvisit?

A.Ajungle.B.Alibrary.C.Astation.

8.Whatdocstheboythinkofthewaterfall?

A.Dull.B.Stunning.C.Crowded.

听第4段材料，回答第9-10小题

9.Whatwillthewomaneat?

A.Ahamburger.B.Greensalad.C.Bread.

10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehamburger?

A.Healthy.B.Junkfood.C.Acompletemeal.

听第5段材料,回答第11-12小题

11.Wherearethelungfishfrom?

A.Asia.B.Africa.C.Europe

12.Whatdolungfishdointhedryseason?

A.Theygointothewetearthandsleep.

B.Theystayinthewaterallthetime.

C.Theygobackintothewater.

听第6段材料，回答第13・15小题

13.WhendidZhaoLi'sinterestininsectsstart?

A.At4or5yearsold.B.Al10yearsold.C.Atcollege.

14.WhatdoesZhaoLilikeaboutinsects?

A.Onlytheircolors.B.Everythingaboutthem.C.Nothingatall.

15.WhotookZhaoLitomountainsandforests?

A.Histeacher.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriend.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面1段独白，独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独自的，你将

有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。

▼Jackwouldliketosharehisthoughtsonaftergettingtheaward.

▼Jackenjoystalkingtopeopleduringhistravels.

▼TalkingtolocalshelpsJacklearnabouttheirlivesandunderstandtheir.

VinacityJackvisited,manypeopletowork.

▼YoucanfindouttheplacebywatchingJack'svlog.

根据音标写单词或根据单词写音标

l.fnDval/

2./diUifas/

3./ko:m/

4./'wo:tofo:1/

5./&po：t/

6./di'skAva/

7./'triEftk/

8.M3Dg/

9.bath_______

10.form_______

11.sky_______

12.wave_______

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分34分）

第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

Amazonrainforest

Theworld'slargestrainforestisinSouthCongorainforest

America.Itisalso(hemostfamausone.TheWelcometocomeandseetherealAfrica.The

Amazonmakesuphalfoftheworld'sworld'ssecond-largestrainfbrcst,theCongo

rainforests.TheAmazonRiverpassesrainforest,liesincentralAfrica,coveringalarge

througlitheAmazonrainforest.ItrunspartofNorthernCongo.TheCongoRiverpasses

through8countries,suchasBrazil.Peruandthroughthisrainforest,anditisthe

soon.Searchourwebsiteformoresecond-largestriverintheworld.

information.

SoutheastAsianrainforest

DaintreeRainforest

ThisrainforestisacrossSoutheastAsia,

TheDaintreeRainforestinAustraliaisover

coveringCambodia,Laos,andtheMalay

135millionyearsold.1(istheoldest

Peninsula.

rainfbrcstintheworld.Itisover1,200

Itisfamousformanyinterestinganimalsliving

squarekilometresandishometomany

there,likethekingcobraandBengaltiger.As

animalsandplantsnotfoundanywhereelse

withotherrainforests,joiningourtourseemsto

intheworld.1(sharesthenamewithRichard

bethebestwaytogoifyouwishtovisitthis

Daintree,afamciisgeclcgist(地质学家).

specialrainforest.

13.Theunderlinedword“lies"mostprobablymeans.

A,坐落于B.躺下C.说谎

14.WhichstatementisTRUEaccording(othepassage?

A.AmazonrainforestistheoldestrainforestonEarth.

B.CongoRiveristheworld'ssecond-largestriver.

C.DaintrccRainfbrcstcoversSoutheastAsia.

15.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.TheAmazonrainfbrcsttakesuphalfoftheworld'srainforests.

B.TheCongorainforestisinsouthernAfrica.

C.Youcanonlyvisittherainforestsbyyourself.

16.Whatisthemainideaof(hewholepassage?

A.Introducesfourfamousrainforestsaroundtheworld.

B.Tellsdifferentanimalslivinginrainforests.

C.Showsfamousriversrunningthroughforests.

B

Thisistheword“family"writteninChinese"家It'sapictographiccharacter（象形文字）.The"…'

looksliketheroofofahouse,andthe“豕”isapictographiccharacterfor“pig”,whichisdeveloped（发展）

fromapicturelikethis:

Theword"家"withapigundertheroofofahousemayshow（heimportanceofdomesticanimals（家

畜）totraditionalChinesefamilies.

Thereisastrongfeelingbetweenparents,childrenandotherfamilymembers.Fathersarcusuallystrict

withtheirchildren.Parentsworkhardtosetagoodexamplefortheirchildren,whilechildrenstudyhard.

Brothersandsistersin（hefamilyarefriendlyandhelpfultoeachother.Allfamilymemberstrytheirbestto

liveahappylife.

Ourancestors（祖先）willbepariofourlivesandawarmmemoryforever.Werememberour

ancestors,notforourselves,buttokeepourfeelingsalive.Whensverwethinkofthem,（heymakeus

strongerinside.

Everyonevalues（珍视）theideaof"makingallfamilymembershappy”.Weshouldallsharethissame

ideaaspanofthegreat“Chinesedream”.TherearcthousandsoffamiliesinChina.Wheneveryfamilygoes

well,Chinagetsbetterandbetter.

17.Theword“家"mayshowusthatarcimportanttotraditionalChinesefamilies.

A.houseroofsB.domesticanimalsC.morechildren

18.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatallthefamilymemberstrytheirbestto.

A.becomeverystrictB.helpotherfamiliesC.liveahappylife

19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesmaybeputin"

A.Everyfamilyhasitsownwarmhome.

B.Wewouldliketoliveandstudyinthepast.

C.Theyconnectallthefamilymembers.

20.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.TheChinesedreamisaboutmakingfamilieshappyandabetterChina.

B.Chinesepeopleonlycareabouttheirownsmallfamilies.

C.TherearetoomanyfamiliesinChina.

c

StopPuttingThingsOff（停止拖延）

Doyouoftenwaituntilthelastminutetodoyourwork?Ifso,youarcputtingthingsoff.Theproblem

canhappenwhenyoufeelbad,meethardthings,orwanteverythingtobeallright.Butdon'tworry.There

arewaystostopitandgetyourworkdone.

First,writedownallthethingsyouneedtodo.Writedownsmallthingsfortodayandthisweek,andbig

thingsfbrlater.Whenyouseethemonpaper,youcanplanbetter.Forexample,youcanwrite“domath

homework,”“cleanmyroom,^^or“read10pages."Whenyouseethesesmalltasks,youwon'tforgetthem.It

alsofeelsgoodtocrossthemoutonebyone.Thismakesyourworklookeasyandclear.

Second,breakbigthingsintosmallthings.Itisnoteasytothinkaboutwritingalongstoryordoingall

yourworkfortheweek.Butifyoubreakitintosmallsteps,youcanstartwiththeeasyoneandthenmoveon.

Ifyouneedtowriteafivereport,don'tthinkaboutallfivepagesatonce.Justwriteonepagetoday.

Thenwriteanotherpagetomorrow.Soonyouwillfinishitwithoutfeelingtootired.

Third,dothehardestthingfirst.Inthemorning,youfeelthemostenergetic.Trytofinish（hemost

difficulttaskatthattime.Afteryoucompleteit,youwillfecihappyandproud.Thentherestofthedaywill

beeasyandrelaxing.

Last,giveyourselfanicething.Tellyourselfthatafteryoufinishyourwork,youcandosomethingfun.

Forexample,youcaneatatyourfavoriteplace,watchamoviewithafriend,orgetsomethingyoureally

want.Thiscanhelpyoukeepgoing.

Remember,smallstepscanhelpyoustopputtingthingsoff.Insteadofworryingaboutabigtask,break

itintotinypieces.Doonesmallpariatatime.Takeitstepbystep,andsoonyouwillgetyourworkdone!

21.Whendopeopleusuallyputthingsoff?

A.Whentheyfeelhappyandrelaxed.

B.Whentheyfacedifficultwork.

C.Whentheyfinishalltasksearly.

22.Whatcanwedowithbigdifficulttasks?

A.Dividethemintosmallparts.

B.Leavethemtillthelastday.

C.Thinkaboutallworkalonelime.

23.Whatcanwegetafterfinishinghardworkfirst?

A.Lessfreetimeloplay.

B.Moredifficulthomework.

C.Asenseofhappinessandpride.

24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Adviceonstoppingdelayingthings.

B.Waystoenjoycolorfuldailylife.

C.Reasonsfbrfeelingtiredatwork.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项；并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选

项中有一项为多余选项。

DoyouknowwhatdishisthemostpopularinthecoldwinterinChina?HotpotismanyChinese

people'sfavourite.

25Nomatterinthenorthorinthesouth,peoplealllikehotpotverymuchandeveryplacehas

itslocalspecials.Forexample,peopleinSichuanlikehotdishesinit.However,Guangdonghotpotis

famousforitsfreshness（新鲜）.

Usually,thereisametalhotpotinthemiddleofthetable.Whenthesoupinthepotiskeptsimmering

（慢煮）.dishesareputintothepot.Beef,mutton,fishandvegetablesarethemaindishes.26

DuringtheSpringFestival,friendsandfamilymembershaveaspecialmeal-hotpot.27Itis

agoodwaytorelax.

ThereisalsohotpotinEngland,butwhatarcthedifferences?28HotpotisNOThotpot.

ChinahashotpotintwowordsbutEnglishhotpotiswritteninoneword.

ThemaindishesofEnglishhotpotarcsimple.Theyarcmeat,potatoesandonions.Peopleputthemin

theoven（烤箱）alldayinaheavypotonalowheat.29

Chinesehotpottastesdelicious,andEnglishhotpottastesfine.Whichdoyoulike,hotpotorhotpot?

A.HotpothasalonghistoryinChina.

B.Itisverypopularinwinterbecauseitcankeepthedisheswarmallthetime.

C.Itiseasytocook.

D.Thefirstdifferenceisthespelling.

E.Also,theychat（聊天）happily.

F.Englishpeopledon'tlikeChinesehotpot.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，弃在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

Rick,aschoolboy,lovedplayingvideogames.Everyday,his3（）toldhimtotakesome

exerciseinsteadofplayingvideogames.However,hedidn'talways31.

Onceagain,Rick,smomtoldhimseriouslythathiseyesightmightget32ifhespenttoo

muchtimeonvideogames.ItwasapitythatRickstilldidn'tlisten33.Hekepiplaying.Oneday,

duringamathclass,theteachergotupsetwhenRickcouldn'tgiveananswertoaquestionlike"6+3=?”.

Afterclass,theteacheraskedhimwhyhecouldn'tsolvesucha34problem.Ricksaidthatheknew

theanswerbuthecouldn'tseetheboardclearly.Histeacherwasworriedand35hisparents.

Realizingwhathadhappened,Rick'smomtoldhimagainthatitwasharmfultohis36toplay

videogamestoomuch.AndRick'sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorforacheck-up.The37showed

thathiseyesighthadweakened.Afteraskingabouthishabitofusingeyes,thedoctoradvisedRicktotake

actiontoprotecthiseyes.

Fromthatdayon.Rickdecidedto38playingvideogamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.

LaterRickfellinlovewithsportsand3Rhisschoolsoccerteam.Nowhehasbecomestrongerand

healthier.Hiseyesighthasalsogotbetter.

30.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachers

31.A.listenB.addC.suffer

32.A.poorB.fatC.similar

33.A.clearlyB.differentlyC.patiently

34.A.funnyB.realC.simple

35.A.calledB.answeredC.followed

36.A.earsB.eyesC.arms

37.A.feelingB.nameC.result

38.A.fightforB.giveupC.putoff

39.A.noticedB.joinedC.supported

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；

如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。

HotandCool

VAtlast,IarrivedinChengdu.MyfriendHaoyutookmetoarestaurantrightfromtheairport.Ijust

couldn'twait40(try)Sichuanhotpot!

VRutthefirsttastemademymouthbum!Thefoodwasmuch41(hot)thanIexpected.I

tookadeepbreathanddrankawholeglassof42(icc)lemontea.

▼”Doyouwantsomethinglesshot?"Haoyusaid.

Ireplied.44WheninChina,doasthe43(China)do!”1carefullytookasmall

mouthful.44(surprising),Istartedtoenjoythetaste.Andcookinghotpotwasjustas

45(fun)aseatingit!

VAfterlunch,thingswentfromreallyhottototallycool-wewenttothenewSanxingduiMuseum!

Themasks46(be)fantastic.4'Whyaretheireyesandearsmuchbiggerthannormalones?Were

ancientShupeopleabletoseeandhear47(far)thanus?"1wondered.1wantedtostayinthe

museumforaweek!

▼MyfirstdayinChinawasfiilloffun:Itriednewfoodandwenttoexciting48(place).I'm

reallylookingforwardto49restofmy(riparoundChina!

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语问答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。

Welcometomyhometown,Chongqing!ChongqingisareallycoolcityinChina,andthepeoplehere

aregreat.PeopleinChongqingareniceandhonest.

Intheirdailylife,theydolotsoffunthings.Afteraday'swork,youcanseemanypeopleinthelocal

parks.Theylikewalking,talkingwithfriends,orjustsittingaroundtoenjoythefreshair.Oldpeopleoften

playChinesechesstogether.Theylaughandtalkabouttheirlife.Youngpeoplemaygojoggingorplay

badmintontokeepthemselveshealthy.

FoodisveryimportanttoChongqingpeople.Theyreallylovehotpot.Everyonelikesthespicy(aste

ofhotpot.Familiesandfriendsoftengotohotpotrestaurants.Theysitaroundthetabicandcookallkinds

offoodlikemeat,vegetables,andmushroomsintheboilingpot.Youcanhearpeopletalkingandlaughing

intherestaurant.

Onweekends,peopleinChongqingalwayshaveagoodlime.Somefamilieschoosetogotothe

countrysidetoenjoynature.Theymighthaveapicnic,breatheinthefreshair,andrelaxawayfromthe

busycity.Othersliketogoshoppinginthebigmalls.PeopleinChongqingreallyknow.

50.HowarepeopleinChongqing?

51.HowdoChongqingpeoplespendtheirsparetimeinparksafterwork?

52.Whydolocalpeoplelovehotpotsomuch?

53.Wheredosomefamiliesgocorelaxonweekends?

54.Completethesentencewithproperwords.

第二节书面表达（书面表达20分，卷面书写5分，满分25分）

55.假如你是张华，介绍你的家乡一青藏高原的美，写一篇英语短文。

包含以下要点：

1.我的家乡在青藏高原。这里的地貌风光令人惊叹，以世界最高峰闻名于世……云朵洁净柔软，就

像我们的白羊……天空那动人的蓝色总能让我感到宁静，它就像高原上方一片广阔的海洋……草原、

森林和田野都是绿色的，那是我最喜欢的颜色。

2.对家乡的赞美与热爱之情。

提示词：theQinghai-TibetPlateau青藏高原

注意：I.词数:80-100；要点均要包括；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。

附加题（三大题，共计25分）

一、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。

每空1个单词。

56.Mostpeoplewouldchoosesomethingforfun,likenovels,（杂志）,ormusicplayers.

57.Wejustsitthereandlookatthescreenwithout（注意至U）itatall.

58.Therewillbe（更少的）treesinthefutureifpeoplecutdownforestsrandomly.

59.Thesouptastesmuch（更成的）afteryouputtoomuchsaltintoit.

60.Myfather（喝）acupofwarmmilkbeforehewenttobedlastnight.

61.Heisthinkingabout/北septig/theusefuladvicefromhisbestfriend.

62.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentZvju：z/aboutafter-schoolhobbies.

63.It/bi'keim/colderandcolderwhenwinterarrivedlastyear.

64.Thucake/smclz/delicious.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?

65.Itrainedheavily,butoursportsmeeting/kan'tinju：d/asplannedlastFriday.

二、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

句子分析，写出划线部分在句子中的成分。

示例：MynimeisDarningandTmfromBeijingtoo.

（主语）

66.Youspentyourwholelifeontheroad.

67.Thereisanewexhibitioninamuseum.

68.Mydadeventookmetomountainsandforeststodothis.

69.That'sthesimplestfoodonanyChinesemenu.

70.Ateammemberexplaineditwithjustonesimplesentence:"Allofuslove...”

三、（满分10分）

71.阅读下面的故事开头，续写故事，情节合理，语句通顺，语法、拼写正确，使故事完整，

40词左右（己给的英语开头不计算在内）。

XuXiakewasthegreatesttravellerinChinesehistory.Fromanearlyage,XudreamtofvisitingChina's

seasandmountains.Butatthetime,itwasverydifficultto（ravelfar.Thisdidn'tstophim...

英语

试题共计150分。考试时间130分钟。

第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）

做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答

语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句

子读两遍。

1.A.Idojoggingeverymorning.

B.Ienjoythenaturalbeauty.

C.Iwaitformyflightattheairport.

2.A.It'sfulloflifeintheforest.

B.Itlooksasbeautifulasapainting.

C.Wemustfollowthetrafficrules.

3.A.Ienjoyreadingnovelsinmyfreetime.

B.IsawabutterflyamongtheCowers.

C.Iplantogoonajourneysoon.

4.A.Ilikereadingbooksbest.B.Ilikeeatingicecreambest.C.Iliketravellingbytrainbest.

5.A.Onceamonth.B.Ilikethemverymuch.C.Ido（hemwithmyfriends.

第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）

听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题

5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.Whatistheancientpeople'sfavouritewaytohavefun?

A.Enjoyclassicalmusic.B.Watchwildanimals.C.Travelaroundthecity.

7.Whatplacewillthegirlvisit?

A.Ajungle.B.Alibrary.C.Astation.

8.Whatdocstheboythinkofthewaterfall?

A.Dull.B.Stunning.C.Crowded.

听第4段材料，回答第9-10小题

9.Whatwillthewomaneat?

A.Ahamburger.B.Greensalad.C.Bread.

10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehamburger?

A.Healthy.B.Junkfood.C.Acompletemeal.

听第5段材料,回答第11-12小题

11.Wherearethelungfishfrom?

A.Asia.B.Africa.C.Europe

12.Whatdolungfishdointhedryseason?

A.Theygointothewetearthandsleep.

B.Theystayinthewaterallthetime.

C.Theygobackintothewater.

听第6段材料，回答第13・15小题

13.WhendidZhaoLi'sinterestininsectsstart?

A.At4or5yearsold.B.Al10yearsold.C.Atcollege.

14.WhatdoesZhaoLilikeaboutinsects?

A.Onlytheircolors.B.Everythingaboutthem.C.Nothingatall.

15.WhotookZhaoLitomountainsandforests?

A.Histeacher.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriend.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面1段独白，独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独自的，你将

有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。

▼Jackwouldliketosharehisthoughtsonaftergettingtheaward.

▼Jackenjoystalkingtopeopleduringhistravels.

▼TalkingtolocalshelpsJacklearnabouttheirlivesandunderstandtheir.

VinacityJackvisited,manypeopletowork.

▼YoucanfindouttheplacebywatchingJack'svlog.

根据音标写单词或根据单词写音标

l.fnDval/

2./diUifas/

3./ko:m/

4./'wo:tofo:1/

5./&po：t/

6./di'skAva/

7./'triEftk/

8.M3Dg/

9.bath_______

10.form_______

11.sky_______

12.wave_______

答案：1.novel

2.delicious

3.calm4.waterfall

5.airport6.discover

7.traffic8.jog

9./ba：0/10./fo：nV

11./skai/12./weiv/

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分34分）

第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Amazonrainforest

Theworld'slargestrainforestisinSouthCongorainforest

America.Itisalsothemostfamousone.TheWelcometocomeandseetherealAfrica.The

Amazonmakesuphalfoftheworld'sworld'ssecond-largestrainforest,theCongo

rainforests.TheAmazonRiverpassesrainforest,liesincentralAfrica,coveringalarge

throughtheAmazonrainforest.ItrunspartofNorthernCongo.TheCongoRiverpasses

through8countries,suchasBrazil,Peruandthroughthisrainforest,anditisthe

soon.Searchourwebsiteformoresecond-largestriverintheworld.

information.

SoutheastAsianrainforest

DaintreeRainforest

ThisrainforestisacrossSoutheastAsia,

TheDaintreeRainforestinAustraliaisover

coveringCambodia,Laos,andtheMalay

135millionyearsold.Itistheoldest

Peninsula.

rainforestintheworld.Itisover1,200

1（isfamousformanyinterestinganimalsliving

squarekilometresandishometomany

there,likethekingcobraandBengaltiger.As

animalsandplantsnotfoundanywhereelse

withotherrainforests,joiningourtourseemsto

intheworld.ItsharesthenamewithRichard

bethebestwaytogoifyouwishtovisitthis

Daintree,afamousgeologist（地质学家）.

specialrainforest.

13.Theunderlinedword"lies"mostprobablymeans.

A.坐落于B.躺下C.说谎

14.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AmazonrainforestistheoldestrainforestonEarth.

B.CongoRiveristheworld'ssecond-largestriver.

C.DaintreeRainforestcoversSoutheastAsia.

15.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.TheAmazonrainforesttakesuphalfoftheworld'srainforests.

B.TheCongorainforestisinsouthernAfrica.

C.Youcanonlyvisittherainforestsbyyourself.

16.Whatis（hemainideaof（hewholepassage?

A.Introducesfourfamousrainforestsaroundtheworld.

B.Tellsdifferentanimalslivinginrainforests.

C.Showsfamousriversrunningthroughforests.

答案：13.A14.B15.A16.A

解析：

导语：本文分别介绍世界四处知名雨林：亚马逊雨林、刚果雨林、丹翠雨林、东南亚雨林，依次说

明各自的地理位置、面积、河流、历史、特色动植物等相关信息。

13.表格中Congorainforest板块给出句子：“theworld'ssecond-largestrainforest,theCongorainforest,

liesincentralAfrica”，结合语境可判断此处lies表示“坐落广”。

14.表格中Congorainforest板块写明：“TheCongoRiverpassesthroughthisrainforest,anditisthe

second-largestriverintheworld."，该原文语句直接印证B选项表述正确。

15.表格中Amazonrainforest板块原文：“TheAmazonmakesuphalfoftheworld,srainforests.makes

up和takesup表意一致，可得出对应选项内容符合原文信息。

16.全文分为四个板块，分别介绍亚马逊雨林、刚果雨林、丹翠雨林、东南亚雨林四大雨林，整体行

文围绕介绍全球四处著名雨林展开。

B

Thisistheword"family"writteninChinese"家It'sapictographiccharacter（象形文字）.The

looksliketheroofofahouse,andthe“豕”isapictographiccharacterfbr“pig”,whichisdeveloped（发展）

fromapicturelikethis:

Theword"家"withapigundertheroofofahousemayshowtheimportanceofdomesticanimals（家

畜）totraditionalChinesefamilies.

Thereisastrongfeelingbetweenparents,childrenandotherfamilymembers.Fathersarcusuallystrict

withtheirchildren.Parentsworkhardtosetagoodexamplefor（heirchildren,whilechildrenstudyhard.

Brothersandsistersinthefamilyarefriendlyandhelpfultoeachother.Allfamilymemberstrytheirbestto

liveahappylife.

Ourancestors（祖先）willbepartofourlivesandawarmmemoryforever.Wcrememberour

ancestors,notforourselves,buttokeepourfeelingsalive.Wheneverwethinkofthem,theymakeus

strongerinside.

Everyonevalues（珍视）theideaof“makingallfamilymembershappy”.Weshouldallsharethissame

ideaaspartofthegreat“Chinesedrcam^^.TherearethousandsoffamiliesinChina.Wheneveryfamilygoes

well,Chinagetsbetterandbetter.

17.Theword'家'mayshowusthatareimportanttotraditionalChinesefamilies.

A.houseroofsB.domesticanimalsC.morechildren

18.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatallthefamilymemberstrytheirbestto.

A.becomeverystrictB.helpotherfamiliesC.liveahappylife

19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesmaybeputin"'?

A.Evciyfamilyhasitsownwarmhome.

B.Wewouldliketoliveandstudyinthepast.

C.Theyconnectallthefamilymembers.

20.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.TheChinesedreamisaboutmakingfamilieshappyandabetterChina.

B.Chinesepeopleonlycareabouttheirownsmallfamilies.

C.TherearetoomanyfamiliesinChina.

答案：17.B18.CI9.C20.A

解析：

导语：本文通过汉字“家''的结构，介绍了中国传统家庭观念中家畜的重要性、家庭成员之间的关系

以及家庭和睦对国家发展的重要意义。

17.第二段“Theword'家'withapigundertheroofofahousemayshowtheimportanceofdomestic

animals（家畜）totraditionalChinesefamilies.直接说明“家”字向我们表明家畜对于传统中国家庭至关

重要。

18.第三段“Allfamilymemberstheirbesttoliveahappylife.”直接点明所有家庭成员都竭尽全力追

求幸福生活。

19.根据前文“Ourancestors（祖先）willbepartofourlivesandawarmmemoryfbrever."以及后文“Wc

rememberour