北京市顺义区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末练习七年级英语（含答案）

北京市顺义区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末练习七年级英语

一、单选题：本大题共12小题，共12分。

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择划线部分读音不同的一项。

1.A.thirtyB.thoseC.throwD.fifth

2.A.growB.followC.snowyD.town

3.A.stomachB.childC.beachD.chair

4.A.eatB.pleasedC.breakfastD.leave

5.Myuncleisafirefighter,andweareallveryproudof.

A.herB.himC.themD.us

6.TheGreatWallismainlythenorthofChina.

A.IoB.onC.inD.at

7.一Excuseme.1takeyourorder?—Yes,please.

A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should

8.一doyouvisityourgrandparents?--Twiceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany

9.Theshopissmall.wecanbuywhatweneed.

A.becauseB.soC.forD.but

10.—Lily,whatarcyoudoing?—Oh,Iareportaboutnationalheroes.

A.willwriteB.amwritingC.writeD.wrote

11.MyclassmatesandIflowersintheparklastmonth.

A.willplantB.plantedC.areplantingD.plant

12.—Bob,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?-Ibasketballwithmyfriends.

A.playB.playedC.willplayD.amplaying

二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共16分。

ThePianoLesson

EverySaturdaymorning,11-year-oldCarlwalkedtoMrs.Thompson*shouseforherpianolesson.Carl

hadbeentakinglessonsfortwoyears,butshestillfoundithardtoreadsheetmusicandplaysmoothly（连续而流

畅地）.

第I页，共12页

OneSaturday,Carlarrivedfeelingespeciallynervous."Mrs.Thompson,vshesaid,"Idon'tthinkI'm

gettinganybetter.MaybeIshouldjust(13)

Mrs.Thompsonsmiledgently."Carl,learningthepianotakestimeand(14).It'snotaboutbeing

perfectrightaway.It'saboutenjoyingthemusicandgrowinglittlebylittle.M

Carlsaid."ButIkeepmakingmistakes.I*IlneverbeasgocdasSarahfromschool.Sheplaysso

beautifully.M

“Sarahhasbeenplayingforfiveyears,vMrs.Thompsonreplied."You'veonlybeenplayingfbrtwo.

Giveyourself(15).Remember,everygreatpianiststartedwhereyouarenow.”

Mrs.ThompsonhandedCarlanewpieceofmusic."Thisisasimplesong,butit'sfiilloffeelings.Play

it(16).andfbcusonhowitmakesyoufeel.n

Carltookadeepbreathandbegantoplay.Atfirst,herfingersstumbledover(磕磕绊绊)thekeys,and

she(17)afewnotes.But2sshecontinued,shestartedtofeeltherhythmofthemusic.Theairwassoft

andcalming,likeagentlebreezeonasummerday.

Bytheendofthelesson,Carlwassmiling."Thatwasfun,"shesaid."Ididn'tthinkabout

the(18)Ijustplayed.n

Mrs.Thompsonnodded."That'sthesecret,Carl.Whenyoudon't(19)aboutbeingperfect,you

starttotrulyenjoythemusic.”

Overthenextfewmonths,Carlpractisedeveryday.Shedidn'tworryaboutmakingmistakesorcomparing

herselftoothers.Instead,shefocusedonthe(20)ofplaying.Slowlybutsurely,herskillsgrewbetter.

Attheend-of^yearshow,Carlplayedthesamepiececonfidently.Andsherealizedthatshehadnotonlybecome

betterbutalsolearnedanimportantlessonaboutpatienceandhardwork.

13.A.restB.changeC.stopD.try

14.A.moneyB.patienceC.energyD.courage

15.A.liineB.spaceC.loveD.allcnlion

16.A.slowlyB.bravelyC.loudlyD.smoothly

17.A.enjoyedB.playedC.practisedD.missed

18.A.keysB.tipsC.mistakesD.feelings

19.A.learnB.talkC.worryD.know

20.A.joyB.skillC.wayD.idea

三、阅读埋解：本大题共9小题，共18分。

第2页，共12页

A

Themathmidtermexamwascoming.I,dspentweekstryingmybesttolearnfbnnulas（数学公式），butasMrs.

Hendersonhandedoutthepapers,mymindwentblank."You’11havenochancetofail,Mavoiceranginmy

head.MyhandsshooksohardthatIcouldbarelyholdthepencil—justlikelastterm'sphysicsexam,whenI

walkedoutwitha58.

IclosedmyeyesandrememberedwhatMs.Lopez,myEnglishicachcr,hadtoldme."Tryilicism,'*she

said."Talkaboutyourselflikeyou*retalkingaboutafriend.nItsoundedsillyatfirst,butwhenyouareingreat

trouble,youhavetouseunusualwaystosolveproblems.Itookadeepbreathandsaidtomyself,“Mianeedsto

startwiththealgebra（代数）problems.She*salwaysgoodatthose.”

Thechangewasimmediate.Suddenly,Iwasn'taRaidanymore.IwassomeonegivingadvicetoMia,who

justneededtofbcus.Ileftoutthegeometry（几何）questionthathadalreadymademenervousandcircledtheones

Iknew.WhenIgotstuckonawordproblem,Ithought,“WhatwouldItellMiatodohere?Breakitdownstepby

step.n

Fortyminuteslater,IlookedupandrealizedI,dfinishedeveryquestion.Ievenhadtimetocheckmy

answers.Whenthebellrang,Ihandedinthepaperwithouttheusualnervousness.Twodayslater,Mrs.Henderson

smiledasshehandeditback,“Greatwork,Mia.An89-yourbestyet.”

That'swhenIunderstoodthepowerofilleism.AsMs.Lopezexplainedlater,talkinginthethirdpersoncreates

emotionaldistance（R叵离）.Itstopsusfromworryingandletsusseethingsclearly.Now,whenI'mncnous

beforeapresentationorstressedaboutabasketballgame,Ijustsay,"Mia'sgotthis."It'snotmagicbuta

smarterwaytothink.

21.HowdidMiafeelatthebeginningofthemathmidtermexam?

A.Relaxed.B.Nervcus.C.Confident.D.Tired.

22.WhatsuggestiondidMs.LopezgivetoMia?

A.Tospendmoretimecheckinganswers.

B.Toaskclassmatesforhelpwhenstuck.

C.Totalkaboutherselfinthethirdperson.

D.Tofinishgeometryquestionsfirstinexams.

23.Whydoesthesuggestionwork?

第3页，共12页

A.Itmakespeoplefeelhappyafterexams.

B.Ithelpspeoplegethighmarksinexams.

C.Ithelpspeoplerememberformulaseasily.

D.Itmakespeoplekeepcalmandthinkclearly.

B

WhatAreClouds?

Acloudismadeofsmallwaterdropsortinypiecesofice.Theystayupinthesky.Therearemanykindsof

clouds.CloudsareanimportantpartofEarth'sweather.

Theskycanbefullofwater.Butmostofthetimeyoucan'tseethewater.Thedropsofwateraretoosmall

tosee.Theyhaveturnedintoagascalledwatervapor.Asthewatervaporgoeshigherinthesky,theairgets

cooler.Thecooleraircausesthetinywaterdropstostarttosticktothingslikebitsofdust,iceorseasalt.

Cloudsgettheirnamesintwoways.Onewayisbywheretheyarcfoundinthesky.Somecloudsarchigh

upinthesky.LowcloudsformclosertotheEarth'ssurface.Infact,lowcloudscaneventouchtheground.These

cloudsarecalledfog.Middlecloudsarefoundbetweenlowandhighclouds.Anotherwaycloudsarenamedisby

theirshape.Cirrusclouds（卷云）arehighclouds.Theylooklikefeathers.Cumuluscloudsaremiddleclouds.

Thesecloudslooklikelargecotton（棉花）ballsinthesky.Stratuscloudsarelowclouds.Theycovertheskylike

bedsheets.

Cloudsarcimportantfbrmanyreasons.Rainandsnowaretwoofthosereasons.Atnight,cloudsreflectheat

andkeepthegroundwanner.Duringtheday,cloudsmakeshadethatcankeepuscooler.Studyingcloudshelps

NASAbetterunderstandtheEarth'sweather.NASAusessatellitesinspacetostudyclouds.

NASAalsostudiescloudsonotherplanets.MarshascloudsthatarelikethecloudsonEarth.Butotherplanets

havecloudsthataren'tmadeofwater.Forexample,Jupiterhascloudsmadeofagascalledammonia.

24.WhatarecloudsmadeofonEarth?

A.Watervapororothergases.

B.Bitsofdust,iceorseasalt.

C.Feathersorlargecottonballs.

D.Smallwaterdropsortinypiecesofice.

25.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

第4页，共12页

A.Differentfeaturesofclouds.B.Thewaysofnamingclouds.

C.Differentkindsofclouds.D.Thebenefitsofclouds.

26.Whatcanwclearnfromthepassage?

A.Thedropsofwaterintheskycanbeseen.

B.Cloudshelpthegroundstaywarmatnight.

C.Cirruscloudslooklikelargecottonballsinthesky.

D.OtherplanetshavecloudsthatarelikethecloudsonEarth.

c

Doyouknowwhathelpsyoustayfocusedandenergeticwhileyoustudy?Theanswerisbrainfood.Herearesome

greatfoodstopowerupyourmindforthenewschoolyear.

nuts

Nutsaregreatsnacksfbrexampreparation.Theycontainhealthyfatssuchasomega-3stomakebraincells

workbetterandimprovememory.TlieyarerichinvitaminE,whichcanprotectthebrainfromstress（压力）.They

alsoprovideproteinandmineralstokeepyouenergeticandfocused.Youcaneatnutseasilyduringstudybreaksto

keepyourbrainactive.

Darkchocolateisanothergocdchoice.Itcanliftyourfocusandalertness.Youcanpayfiillattentiontoyour

lessons.Yourmindwillstayclearwhileyouarelearning.Itsflavonoidshelpbloodflowtothebrain,soyoucan

concentrate（集中注意力）andrememberthingsbetter.Italsohelpsmakeyoulessstressfulwhenyoustudyfbra

longtime.Asmallpieceofdarkchocolateisanicechoicefbrbusylearners.

Eggsalsoaregoodfbrbrainhealth.Theyhavecholine,anutrientimportantfbrmemoryandfbcus.Vitamins

Bineggscankeepyourbrainsharpandkeepyourenergyup.Theyarcgreatfoodfbrexampreparation.What's

more,theyarcheahhyandeasytomake.

Manypeopledonotthinkoffishasstudysnacks.However,fattyfishsuchassalmon,tunaandsardinesare

gocdforyourbrain.Theyhaveplentyofomega-3fats.Thesenutrientshelpbuildbraincellsandimproveyour

memoryandconcentration.Theyalsohelpyoufeellessworriedandstayinagoodmood,especiallybeforeexams.

Berrieslooksmall,buttheyaregoodfbryourbrain.Blueberries,strawberriesandraspberriesarerichin

antioxidants（抗氧化剂）.Theyprotectyourbrainfromstressandhelpyourememberthingswell.Theyalsohelp

braincellsworkbetterandliftyourmood.

第5页，共12页

Doyouwanttostudywell?Thenrememberthatyourfoodchoicesir.atteralot.Foodslikenuts,darkchocolate,

eggs,fishandberriescankeepyourmindclear,focusedandenergeticduringlonghoursofstudy.Choosingthe

rightfoodkeepsyouhealthyandhelpsyourbrainworkwelltogetbetterschoolresults.Sopickatastysnack,open

yourbooksandgetfullypreparedforyourcomingexams.

27.WhatcanvitaminEinnutsdoforyourbrain?

A.Itcanmakeyourmindworkwell.

B.Itcangiveyouenergywhilestudying.

C.Itcankeepthebrainsafefromstress.

D.Itcanimprovememoryandconcentration.

28.Whatdocstheword**alertnessMinParagraph3mostprobablymean?

A.Feelingcalmandstayingrelaxed

B.Beingquick-mindedandattentive.

C.Learninghappilyandfeelingcomfortable.

D.Rememberingwellanddoingthingseasily.

29.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.HelpfulBrainFoodsforStudyB.DifferentKindsofFoods

C.HealthyFoodsfbrStrongBodyD.PopularFoodsinDailyLife

四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共7分。

30.Manypeoplebelievethatexercisingonanemptystomachimprovesperformance（表现）orbumsmore

calories.Butresearchshowsthatitcoesn'tactuallymakemuchdifference.

Doesthatmeanyoushouldeatlotsofprotein（蛋白质）andcarbs（碳水化合物）rightbeforeaworkout?No,

that?snottrueeither.Here'salookatwhenandhowyoushouldeat,before,afterorevenduringaworkout.

Shouldyoueatbeforeexercising?

Thecalorics（卜路里）inR）odprovide（heenergyyouneedR）raworkout.ButeatingloomuchrightbcR）rc

exercisecancauseproblems.

Exercisingmovesbloodawayfromorgansincludingthestomachtothemuscles.Soexercisingonafull

stomachaffectsdigestion（消化）.Thismaymakeyoufeeluncomfortableorsick.

Ifyouexercisefirstthinginthemomingorbeforedinner,youcanhaveacarb-richsnackbeforeyoustart.It

willgiveyouenergytoplaywell,ardyoucanhaveafiillmeallater.

Whenandwhatshouldyoueatafterexercise?

第6页，共12页

Proteiniseasiertodigestafterexercise.Ifyouhavetowaitanhourormorefbrafullmeal,ahigh-protein

snackwillhelpcontrolyourappetite(食欲).Peoplewhoaretoohungryaremorelikelytoeattoomuchofthe

wrongtilings!

Havingaproteinshakerightafterexercisewon'thelpbuildbiggermuscles.Butthebodydocsneed

proleinfbrmusclerepair,soit,simportanttohaveabout25to30gwitheverymeal.

Howabouteatingduringexercise?

Mostpeoplewhoeatenoughinregularmealswon'tneedanythingduringaworkout.Butifyouare

trainingfbrmorethananhour,fbramarathonfbrexample,youmightbenefitfromacarb-richsnack.

1lowever,theexperts(专家)agreethatthemostimportantthingisabalanceddiet—sowhatyoueatismore

importantthanwhenyoucat!

(1)Whatmayhappenifyouexerciseonafull

stomach?

(2)Whatiseasiertodigestafter

exercise?__

(3)Whenwouldyouliketoeat—before,duringorafterexercise?Andwhatwouldyouliketohaveatthat

time?_________________________________________________________________________

五、信息匹配：本大题共3小题，共6分。

阅读下列课程介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的课程，并将课程所对应的A、B,C、D选项填在

相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。

第7页，共12页

ShortArtCourses

A.CreativeArt

Thiscourseisaboutmakingbagstokeepyoursports

clothesin.Weprovidelotsofmaterials.Andyou'11visit

⑴Hello,TmJenny.Itmartmuseumstogetsomecreativeideas.

interestedindesigningclothesandB.WildArt

wanttostudyitatcollege.Thiscourseisaboutdrawingandpainting.You'Iluse

⑵MynameisJack.Ienjoyyournewskillstomakeawallposterofanimals.And

makingwallpostersofanimalsandwe'vcgotlotsofpicturebookstogiveyouideas.

I*dliketoreadpicturebooks.C.ArtMatters

⑶Hi.I'mMike.IlikeThiscourseteachesyoudifferentdrawingskills.We'11

makingbagsandwanttovisitartgetyoutodrawthelateststylesofclothes.Ifyoulike

museumstogetcreativeideas.designingclothesandwanttostudyitatcollege,joinus!

D.ArtMagic

Thiscourseisabouttellinggoodstoriesinpictures.

There'11becartoonfilmstowatch,andtipsonhowto

drawyourfavoritecharacters.

31.A.AB.BC.CD.D

32.A.AB.BC.CD.D

33.A.AB.BC.CD.D

六、完成句子：本大题共6小题，共6分。

34.这个周末去参观博物馆怎么样？visitingthemuseumthisweekend?

35.对我们来说，学好英语很重要。It'sveryimportantfbrus.

36.她每天早上花20分钟读英语。She20minutesreadingEnglisheverymorning.

37.这个箱子太重了，搬不动0Theboxistomove.

38.你能做的最好的事情就是去尝试新鲜的事物！isthebestthingyoucando!

39.天,(,不但影响人类，而且影响动物和植物。Weatheraffectsnotonlyhumansanimalsandplants.

七、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共35分。

40.假设你是李华，你校英语公众号发布了以“MyFavoriteAnimal”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一

篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的动物是什么，它有什么特点，以及你为什么喜欢它。

第8页，共12页

提示词语：cat,soft,lovely,staywith,fun

内容提示：

•Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?

•Whatisitlike?

•Whydoyoulikeit?

根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选

用。请不要写出你的校名、姓名和地名。

Myfavoriteanimalis

41.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom计划来中国旅游，想了解中国知名的地标建筑。请你回复一封电子

邮件，向他推荐一处地标建筑，简要介绍其特点，并说明推荐理由