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安徽池州市贵池区2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末检测
英语试卷
一、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—?
—Ihaveacold.
A.What'sthematterwithyou,JudyB.Whereareyou,Judy
C.Whoarcyou,JudyD.Whatarcyoudoing,Judy
2.Whenmymothercameintomyroom,Iwasjustlyinginbedandwaitingforthealarmto
A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.gooff
3.—Someanimalspeoplewhentheyfeeltheyareindanger.
一That'swhyweshouldkeepasafedistancefromwildanimals.
A.stealB.protectC.attackD.consider
4.—WouldyoupleasegivethisiPadtoHelen?
—Sure,PHgiveittoherassoonassheback.
A.cameB.comesC.willcomeD.hascome
5.一Whydoyoualwayslooksotired?
—Ihavetostudyallthetimebecausemyparentsgivemealotofaboutschool.
A.shynessB.pressureC.risksD.fairness
6.Youshouldtalktoyourparentstheycanunderstandyouwell.
A.untilB.althoughC.sothatD.unless
7.youstudy,gradesyouwillget.
A.Hard:goodB.Thehard:thegood
C.Theharder:thebetterD.Thehardest;thebest
8.Ginacan'tgotothefarmwithherclassmatesbecausesheabadcold.
A.iscaughtB.iscatchingC.willcatchD.hascaught
9.—Therewasacaraccidentnearourschool.
—Yes.Luckily,gothurt.
A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.anybody
10.—Sandy,becareful!Don'tplaywithmatches!
-Iwillbecarefulwithfire.
A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Soundsgreat.C.Sorry,Iwon't.D.Nevermind.
二、完形填空
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
A
Differentcountrieshavediflerentgreetingcustoms.It?simportantfbrustoknowthemwhenwe
11withforeignpeople.
InChina,peopleusuallyshakehandsandsmilewhentheyireet.InJapan,peopleoften12
lightlyinsteadofshakinghands.InsomeWesterncountries,peoplemayhugor13eachother
onthecheek.
Ifwedon'tknowthesecustoms,wemaybehaveimproperlyandevenmakeothers14.For
example,askingalady'sageorsalaryisvery15inmanyforeigncountries.Weshouldnever
dothat.
Wealsoneedtouseproperbodylanguage.Noddingtheheadmeansagreement,while16the
headoftenmeansdisagreement.Don'traiseyourfistcasually,andkeepagentleandfriendly
17whentalking.
Learningculturaldifferencesisnothard.JustwatchhowlocalpeopleIXandfollowthem.
Beingpoliteandrespectfulisthebestwayto19theculturegapandmakegood20with
foreignfriends.
11.A.fightB.communicateC.argueD.compare
12.A.bowB.shoutC.laughD.cry
13.A.hitB.rubC.kissD.beat
14.A.happyB.comfortableC.relaxedD.embarrassed
15.A.politeB.rudeC.perfectD.normal
16.A.shakingB.noddingC.touchingD.washing
17.A.appearanceB.mannerC.secretD.joke
18.A.behaveB.sleepC.studyD.work
19.A.widenB.crossC.increaseD.create
20.A.mistakesB.decisionsC.friendsD.plans
B
Growingupisawonderfuljourney.WhenIwasalittlechild,1wasveryshy.1wasafraidtotalk
withothers.I21stayedathomealone.
Oneday,myteacheraskedmetogiveaspeechinclass.Iwasverynervous.Myparents
encouragedmealot.Theytoldme,“Youarethebest.Believein22.^^
I23thespeechagainandagain.Onthedayofthespeech,Istoodonthestage(舞台).My
handswereshaking.ButItriedmybesttospeakslowly.
Tomysurprise,myclassmatescheeredfbrme.Iwasso24.Fromthatday,Ichangedalot.I
learnedtoface25bravely.
Now1ammoreoutgoingandconfident.Iknowgrowingupisnotalways26.Wemaymeet
difficulties,butweshouldnever27.Weshouldlearntobeindependentandresponsible(鱼看
任的).Weshould28loveandsupportwithourfamilyandfriends.Weshouldalsolearnto
helpothers.
Growingupmakesus29manythings.Theseexperiencesmakeusstrongerandbetter.Every
stepofgrowingupis30.Weshouldcherisheverymomentandenjoythejourneyofgrowing
up.
21.A.hardlyB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes
22.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
23.A.practicedB.wroteC.copiedD.remembered
24.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.bored
25.A.ideasB.storiesC.newsD.challenges
26.A.sameB.differentC.easyD.hard
27.A.giveupB.gelupC.standupD.wakeup
28.A.loseB.shareC.forgetD.refuse
29.A.doB.experienceC.haveD.express
3().A.uselessB.terribleC.valuableD.easy
三、补全对话
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两
个为多余选项。
A:Hello,Tom!
B:Hi,Mike!31Wherehaveyoubeen?
A:Tvcbeentothecountryside.
B:32
A:Foraweek.
B:Forwhat?
A:Forthe“hand-in-hand“activity.Wegavesomemoneyandschoolthingstothechildrenthere
tohelpthemgotoschool.
B:33Whatelsedidyoudo?
A:Welivedtogetherwiththechildrenintheirhomesandmadefriendswiththem.
B:Great!34
A:Thoughtheyliveahardlife,theystudyveryhard.Bytheway,35
B:Wejusthadourmid-termexamsinourschool,andIhavepassedthem.
A:Congratulations!
B:Thankyou.
A.Whatdoyouthinkoftheirlifeandstudy?
B.What'sgoingoninyourschool?
C.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.
D.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?
E.Goodjob!
F.Didyoulakeanyphotosthere?
G.Whenwillyougothereagain?
四、阅读理解
A
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Johnisatwelve-year-oldboy.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.Hewenttoseea
doctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.
CoughMedicine
Shakeitwellbeforeuse.
Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.
kids
Dose(药量)0-9
Over14:2teaspoonfuls(Z'J)
Notrightfbrchildrenbelowtheageofthree.
Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2024.
36.HowmuchmedicineshouldJohntakeeachtime?
A.1teaspoonful.B.3teaspoonfuls.C.4teaspoonfuls.D.6teaspoonfuls.
37.Whereshouldthemedicinebekept?
A.Inafridge.B.Inhotwater.C.Atanyplace.D.Underthesun.
38.WhatdocsJohnneedtodobeforetakingthemedicine?
A.Eatnothing.B.Shakethemedicinewell.
C.Drinkacupoftea.D.Dosomeexercise.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
TheJiuzhaigouValleyisaworld-famousnaturalpark.ItisinSichuanProvince,China.Itis
knownfbritscolorfullakes,waterfallsandsnow-cappedmountains.Thevalleyisabout50
kilometerslong.Itcoversanareaof620squarekilometers.
Jiuzhaigouhasmanybeautifullakes.Thewaterofthelakesisveryclear.Thecolorsofthewater
changewiththelightandtheseason.Thelakesarecalled"Five-ColorLakes","RedLake''ardso
on.TherearealsomanywarerfallsinJiuzhaigou.TheNuorilangWaterfallisthemostfamousone.
Itis270meterswideand24.5metershigh.
Jiuzhaigouisalsohometomanyrareanimals,suchasgiantpandasandgoldenmonkeys.Itisa
greatplacefbrnaturelovers.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplevisitJiuzhaigoutoenjoyitsnatural
beauty.
39.HowlongistheJiuzhaigouValley?
A.24.5kilometers.B.50kilometers.C.620kilometers.D.270kilometers.
40.WhyarethelakesinJiuzhaigoucalled"Five-ColorLakes”?
A.Becausetherearcmanywaterfalls.
B.Becausetheyarchometodifferentkindsofanimals.
C.Becausethecolorsofthewaterchangewiththelightandtheseason.
D.Becausepeopledyethewatertomakeitcolorful.
41.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Sichuan—HomeofGiantPandas.B.Jiuzhaigou—TheWonderofNature.
C.Nuorilang—TheMostFamousWaterfall.D.TheMostBeautifulLakesinChina.
C
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
“Areaderlivesathousandlivesbeforehedies.Themanwhoneverreadslivesonlyonc.^^These
wordsbyGeorgeR.R.Martincapturesomethingessentialaboutwhyweread.
Readingdoesmuchmorethanfillourtime.Studiesshowthatregularreadingreducesstressbyup
to68%—morethanlisteningtomusicortakingawalk.Whenyoudiveintoagoodstory,your
mindleavesbehindtheworriesofdailylifeandentersadiflerentworld.It'snosuiprisethatmany
peoplecallreadingtheirfavoritewaytorelax.
Readingalsomakesusmoreunderstanding.Whenwcfollowacharacter'sjourney—theirjoys,
struggles,andgrowth—wclearntoseetheworldthroughsomeoneclsc'seyes.Researchhas
foundthatpeoplewhoreadfictionregularlyarebetteratunderstandingotherpeople'sfeelings.In
aworldwherewemeetpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds,thisskillismore
importantthanever.
Butperhapsthemostpowerfiilthingaboutreadingishowithelpsusgrow.Everybookweread
addssuiiiclhinglowhowcarc.Abookaboutiialurcinighlleachustoapprucialutheworldaround
us.Astoryaboutsomeoneovercomingchallengesmightgiveuscouragetofaceourown.AsDr.
Seusswrote,t4Themorethatyouread,themorethingsyouwillknow.Themorethatyoulearn,
themoreplacesyou'llgo.”
So,pickupabooktoday.Whetherit'sathrillingadventure,amovingbiography,oracollectionof
poems-you'renotjustpassingtime.You'relivinganotherlife,andbecomingaricherpersonin
theprocess.
42.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.Toteachpeoplehowtoreadfaster.
B.Tointroducedifferenttypesofbooks.
C.Tocomparereadingwithotheractivities.
D.Topersuadereaderstospendmoretimereading.
43.Accordingtothepassage,readingcanreducestressbyupto.
A.30%B.50%C.68%D.80%
44.Whydoesreadingmakepeoplemoreunderstanding?
A.Becauseitisaquietactivity.
B.Becauseitimprovesexamscores.
C.Becauseitteachesnewvocabulary.
D.Becauseithelpspeopleseetheworldthroughothers'cyss.
45.WhatcanweinferfromDr.Seuss'squoteinparagraph4?
A.Travelingisbetterthanreading.
B.Childrenshouldreadonebookaday.
C.Onlysmartpeopleenjoyreading.
D.Readingcanopenupnewpossibilitiesinlife.
D
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Angerisn'tagoodfeeling.Angermaymakeusfeeluncomfortable,butit'salsoanormaland
naturalemotionindailylife.Unluckily,manyofusareusedtohidingourfeelings.Research
showsthatthiscanhavelong-tennbadinfluences(影响)onourhealth,bothinmindandbody.
Isitbettertocryorbreakthingswheneversomethingmakesusangry?Theresearchpointsout
dialwhenweshowourangerinthisway,wcprobablycan'tgelonwellwilhuurfiiendsandour
family.Thelongerwcstayangry,theworsetheresultwillbe.Sohowcanwcdealwithourangry
feelingsinarightway?
First,▲Angeriseftencausedbyfeelingssuchasfear,disappointmentandsoon.By
findingoutthetruecause,wecandealwithitmoree的clively(有效地).Second,payattentionto
thoseeverydaythingsthatv/illmakeusangry.Forexample,wemaygetangryinthelonglinesat
thestore.lakeastepbackandthinkthatitisn'tpersonal.Everyoneinthelinehasdinnertomake,
justlikeus.Anotherwaytodealwithangeristotalkaboutit.Thestudyshowsthatifwename
ourfeelings,wecanslowlycalmourselvesdownandfeelbetter.Last,dosomecontrolled
breathingorfindsomehelpfulexercisetodo.Exercisehelpswithfeelingsofanger.
Ifwelearntodealwithangerproperly,wewillfeelcalmer,getonbetterwithothersandlivea
happierlife.
46.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicinParagraph2?
A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.
C.Bygivinganexample.D.Bylistingnumbers.
47.Whichofthefollowingisright?
(Xmeanshowlongwestayangry;Ymeansthebadinfluenceitwillhave.)
48.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph3?
A.learntocontrolouranger.B.knowwhatmakesusangry.
C.hideourbadfeelingquietly.D.trynottobeangry.
E
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
China'sstudentsgettheirfirst-everspringbreak
ThisApril,manyChinesestudentsenjoyedtheirfirst-everspringbreak!Eight-year-oldWang
Siyuanwasthrilled(激动)tovisitasciencemuseuminHefeionthefirstdayofhisholiday.*It
feelslikewe'rewalkinginspace!''hesaidexcitedly.
SpringbreakusuallyhappensaroundMayDayholidayinlateAprilandearlyMay.Sofarthis
year,nearly100citiesacrossChina—likethoseinJiangsu,Anhui,andSichuan—havestarted
givingstudentsa6-to-8-dayvacationbycombining(结合)MayDayholidaywithextradaysoff.
Unlikeregularholidays,schoolsgivelittleornowrittenhomeworkduringspringbreak.Instead,
theyencourageoutdooractivities,familytime,andhands-onlearning.InNanjing,childrencan
joinnaturewalksorvisitculturalsites.InHefei,someexploresciencemuseumstolearnabout
newtechnologies.
TheideabeganinHangzhouin2004andhasgrownsinceChina's"doublereduction”policy{双
减政策)eased(减轻)schoolworkpressure.Now,evencompaniesarehelping—someoffer
parentspaidleave(带薪休假)sofamiliescantraveltogether.
Travelbookingshaverisensharply(大幅上也),especiallyfbrmuseums,zoos,andthemeparks.
Expertssaytoday'sspringtripsfbcusmoreonfunexperiencesthanjustsightseeing.Asone
teacherputit:"Thisbreakhelpsstudentsrelax,learnoutsideclass,andgrowhappily.^^
49.Whatdoschoolsusuallyavoidgivingduringspringbreak?
A.Outdooractivityplans.B.Writtenhomeworktasks.
C.Familytimesuggestions.D.Sciencemuseumvisits.
50.Whymightcompaniesofferparentspaidleave?
A.Tosupportfamilyholidaytime.B.Tocloseofficesinspring.
C.Tosavemoneyonsalaries.D.Toencourageshoppingtrips.
51.Whatdocstheunderlinedpart“hands-onlearning”inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Learningbylisteningcareiully.B.Learningbydoingrealactivities.
C.Learningfromtextbooksonly.D.Learningthroughonlinevideos.
52.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespringbreak?
A.Toreducetravelcosts.B.Toreplacesummervacation.
C.Tohelpstudentslearnandrelax.D.Togiveteachersmorerest.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.Itiswell-knownfbritsheightandbeauty,but
climbingitisdifficultanddangerous.Since2020,manyChineseclimbersandscientistshave
reacheditstopmanytimeswithgreatcourage.
InMay2020,aChineseteamclimbedQomolangmatomeasure(测量)itsexactheight.Theyused
inodcniChineseLculniolugyanduulluulcdplentyofusefuldata(数据).Lalcr,ihcnewolTicial
heightwasannounced(宣布)tobe8,848.86metres.
Inthefollowingyears,moreChineseteamsvisitedthemountain.Somedidscientificresearchon
theenvironinent,climateandmountainconditionstolearnaboutandprotectnature.Otherswere
braveclimbers.Theyfacedstrongwind,heavysnowandfreezingcold.Buttheynevergaveup
andreachedthetopsuccessfully.
Alltheseclimberssetgoodexamplesforus.Iheyworkedasateamandovercamemany
difficulties.TheirspiritandhardworkshowChina'sprogresstotheworld.Thoughclimbing
Qomolangmaisabigchallenge,theChinesehaveachievedgreatsuccess.
53.WhendidtheChineseteammeasureQomolangma'sexactheight?(不超过5个词)
54.WhatdidtheChineseteamusetocollectusefuldatafortheheightmeasurementin2020?(不
超过15个词)
55.Whatspiritdotheseclimbersshowaccordingtothepassage?(不超过15个词)
六、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示写出单词,使句子完整、通顺。
56.1foundah(隐藏的)pencilbetweenthepagesofthebook.
57.Shefelte(尴尬的)whensheforgotherfriend^name.
58.
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