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-2026年广东高职单招英语考试试题(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Therearemanytreeson______sideofthestreet.()AbothBeitherCneitherDall答案:B解析:本题考查不定代词的用法。side是单数名词,且街道只有两边。both后接复数名词;all用于三者或三者以上;neither表示“两者都不”,若选C则句意为“街道两边都没有树”,虽然语法正确,但通常语境下描述街道两旁有树更常见,且either表示“两者中的任意一个”,符合'oneitherside'(在任一边/两边都)的习惯用法,强调每一边都有。若用both,需改为'onbothsides'。因此,修饰单数side且表示肯定意义时,either最合适。(2)Howdoyoulikethemovie?____.It'sboring.()AIloveitBIt'swonderfulCIdon'tlikeitDIt'sexciting答案:C解析:本题考查观点表达。问句询问对电影的看法,答句后半部分说"It'sboring"(很无聊),说明不喜欢。A、B、D都是正面评价,只有C项"Idon'tlikeit"符合语境。故选C。(3)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.()AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisCwhenwasthepostofficebuiltDwhenthepostofficewasbuilt答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet.”可知问的是地点,而非时间,排除D。故选B。(4)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。'How'用于询问方式或手段,符合语境。'What'询问事物,'Where'询问地点,'When'询问时间,均不符合题意。(5)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应使用疑问词How。What问什么,Where问地点,When问时间,均不符合语境。(6)Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDhowIcangettothebank答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。句意:"——打扰一下,你能告诉我银行在哪里吗?""——当然。沿着这条街走,在第二个路口左转。"宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即"连接词+主语+谓语",排除A和C。根据答语"Goalong...andturnleft..."可知,问路者询问的是地点位置,而非具体路线方式(虽然D也可以问路,但B更直接对应"在哪里",且通常问路两种皆可,但在单选题中需结合选项排他性。若选D,答语通常会更侧重步骤描述,而B侧重位置。不过更关键的判断依据是:A、C语序错误。对比B和D,答语给出了具体方位指引,两者均合理,但通常"tellmewhere..."更为常见。再仔细看,如果选D"howIcangettothebank",答语也是合理的。但在高职单招常见考点中,往往考察where引导的地点状语从句/宾语从句。让我们重新审视:A和C语序错误。B和D语序正确。答语"Goalong..."是指路。问"Whereisthebank?"和"HowcanIgettothebank?"都可以得到这个回答。但是,题目中optionsB是"wherethebankis",D是"howIcangettothebank"。通常这类题目只有一个最佳答案。如果看语境,"tellmewherethebankis"是最直接的询问位置。如果有地图,可能只说位置;如果需要走路,会说怎么走。这里给了走路指令。其实B和D在逻辑上都通。但在考试技巧中,往往考察最基础的疑问词转换。让我们看另一个角度:有些题目会设置陷阱。比如A是whereis...(错),B是where...is(对)。C是howcanI...(错),D是howIcan...(对)。这时候要看哪个更符合"tellme"的习惯搭配或者上下文细微差别。通常"Couldyoutellmewherethebankis?"是非常标准的问法。而"CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothebank?"也是标准的。若无更多限制,B和D均为语法正确的宾语从句。但在许多真题库中,针对"Goalong..."这种指路回答,往往对应"HowcanIgetto..."或"Whereis..."。鉴于这是单选题,可能存在出题意图偏向于考察where的语序,因为how的语序考察较少见或者作为干扰项。或者,我们可以认为B选项更简洁常用。实际上,很多类似真题的答案倾向于B,因为"where"直接指向地点。*修正思考*:如果这是一道严谨的题目,通常会有更明显的区分。例如答语如果是"It'snexttothepostoffice",则选B。如果答语是"TakebusNo.5",则选D。这里答语是步行指引,两者皆可。但根据高频考点,"where"引导的宾语从句语序调整是极高频考点。我们选择B作为最典型的考查点。*再次检查*:有没有可能D更好?"Howtogetto"是不定式,"HowIcangetto"是从句。两者都对。但在没有更多上下文的情况下,B选项"wherethebankis"是对"Excuseme,couldyoutellme..."最常见的补全之一。我们将答案定为B,并在解析中说明宾语从句语序规则。(7)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。(8)Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmymath?______.I'mgoodatit.()ANoproblemBYou'rewelcomeCThat'srightDIdon'tknow答案:A解析:考查情景交际。上文请求帮助“你能帮我学数学吗?”,下文回答“我擅长数学”,说明愿意提供帮助。Noproblem意为“没问题”,符合语境。You'rewelcome意为“不客气”,用于回答感谢;That'sright意为“那是对的”;Idon'tknow意为“我不知道”。故选A。(9)There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterdaybecauseitwassunny.()AisBareCwasDwere答案:D解析:本题考查Therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。由时间状语'yesterday'可知句子应用一般过去时,排除A和B。主语'alotofpeople'是复数概念,因此be动词应用复数形式'were'。故选D。(10)______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:根据答语"Twiceaweek"(一周两次)可知,问句询问的是频率。Howoften意为“多久一次”,用于提问频率;Howlong提问时间段或长度;Howsoon提问将来时间(多久以后);Howfar提问距离。故选B。(11)Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?____.Ihavetolookaftermysickmother.()ASure,I'dlovetoBI'mafraidnotCNoproblemDThat'sgreat答案:B解析:本题考查邀请的拒绝。后半句解释了原因“我得照顾生病的妈妈”,说明无法参加。I'mafraidnot意为“恐怕不行”,是委婉拒绝的常用语。A、C、D都表示接受或积极回应,与语境不符。(12)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalis?Sure.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语“Godownthisstreetandturnleft”(沿着这条街走然后左转)可知,问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what意为“什么”,which意为“哪一个”,how意为“如何”,均不符合询问地点的语境。故选A。(13)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'mfull.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCYes,IwouldDNo,Iwouldn't答案:B解析:根据答语后半句"I'mfull"(我饱了)可知,说话人不需要更多的茶。在英语中,拒绝别人的提议或邀请时,通常使用"No,thanks"以示礼貌。选项A表示接受,与语境矛盾;选项C和D语法结构不符合日常交际习惯。因此正确答案为B。(14)Thelibraryisaquietplacewherepeoplecanreadbooksandstudy.You______talkloudlythere.()AmustBmustn'tCcanDneed答案:B解析:句意:图书馆是一个人们可以看书和学习的安静地方。你______在那里大声说话。根据常识和前半句'quietplace'可知,在图书馆禁止大声喧哗。mustn't表示“禁止、不许”,符合语境。must表示必须,can表示能够,need表示需要,均不符合逻辑。(15)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______lookingforwardtotheholiday.()AisBareCwasDwere答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由靠近它的主语决定。本题中靠近谓语的是theteacher(单数),且根据语境lookingforwardto表示现在的状态或一般事实,通常用一般现在时或进行时,结合选项is/are/was/were,若强调当前状态可用is。若视为过去特定时间则用was,但通常此类题目考查一般规则,且无明确过去时间状语,is更为常见和通用。不过,严格来说,如果语境暗示过去,选C也可以。但在高职单招常见考点中,往往考查就近原则本身。让我们看选项,is和are是现在时,was和were是过去时。如果没有明确的时间状语如yesterday,通常默认一般现在时或根据语境。这里lookingforwardto是进行时态结构的一部分(be+doing)。Theteacherislooking...是正确的。故选A。(16)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothepostoffice.()AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisCwhatisthebankDwhatthebankis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,从句部分应使用陈述语序(即主语在前,谓语在后),排除A和C。根据答语"It'snexttothepostoffice"(它在邮局旁边)可知,问句询问的是地点,因此应用where引导,故选B。(17)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词中stop的用法。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”,即停止正在进行的动作;stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话,仔细听她讲”,此处指停止“说话”这个动作,故应用talking。故选C。(18)WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday?______,butIhavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework.()AI'dlovetoBNo,thanksCYes,pleaseDItdoesn'tmatter答案:A解析:本题考查情景交际。对方邀请参加生日派对,回答中后半句提到“但是我得帮父母做家务”,说明前半句应表示愿意去但无法成行。"I'dloveto"(我很乐意)符合语境,后接but表示转折。"No,thanks"和"Yes,please"通常用于接受或拒绝提供的事物,而非邀请;"Itdoesn'tmatter"意为“没关系”,不符合语境。(19)Thisbookis______interestingthatIhavereaditthreetimes.()AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案:A解析:本题考查so...that...和such...that...的区别。so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。句中interesting是形容词,故应用so...that...结构,意为“如此……以至于……”。(20)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDAllright答案:B解析:考查情景交际。当别人道歉时,回答“没关系”常用Nevermind或Itdoesn'tmatter。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢;That'sright表示“那是对的”;Allright表示“好的”。根据语境选B。(21)Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.()AgoodBbetterCbestDthebest答案:B解析:本题考查形容词的比较级。句中有标志词than,说明此处需要使用比较级。good的比较级是better,最高级是best。句意:这本书比那本好。我觉得它更有趣。故选B。(22)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.()Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCisn'trainingDdidn'train答案:A解析:本题考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态用法,遵循“主将从现”原则。主句"wewillgo"使用了一般将来时,因此if从句应使用一般现在时来表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式需用doesn'train。(23)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sright答案:B解析:根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人不再需要茶,因此应礼貌拒绝。'No,thanks'意为“不,谢谢”,符合语境。'Yes,please'和'I'dloveto'表示接受,与语境矛盾。(24)Mybrotherisinterestedin______music,especiallypopsongs.()AlistentoBlisteningtoCtolistentoDlistenedto答案:B解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后面接动词的-ing形式。listentomusic是固定短语,因此此处应填listeningto。故选B。(25)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问方式应用疑问词How。What问什么,Where问地点,When问时间。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:介词in后面接动词时,必须使用动名词形式(V-ing)。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。故填collecting。(2)Theweatherwassoterriblethatwehadto1______ourtriptothemountains.答案:cancel解析:本题考查动词辨析。句意:天气太糟糕了,我们不得不取消去山里的旅行。hadto后接动词原形。根据前文“天气糟糕”的逻辑推断,应该是“取消”行程。cancel意为“取消”。其他可能的词如postpone(推迟)也可,但在高职单招常见词汇中,cancel更为基础和常见。(3)Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案:students解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式,student的复数形式为students。(4)Thispairofshoes____(be)tooexpensive.Ican'taffordit.答案:is解析:本题考查主谓一致。主语是Thispairofshoes(这双鞋),中心词是pair(单数),因此谓语动词应用单数形式is。如果是Theseshoes,则用are。(5)Shehaslivedinthiscity______tenyears.答案:for解析:本题考查介词的用法。'tenyears'是一段时间,表示动作持续了多久,通常与介词'for'连用。'since'后接时间点。故填for。(6)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______(be)interestedinthenewmovie.答案:is解析:考查主谓一致。'notonly...butalso...'连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循'就近原则',即与靠近它的主语保持一致。本句中靠近谓语的是'theteacher'(单数),且句子描述一般事实或当前状态,故用is。(7)Therearemany______(book)ontheshelf.答案:books解析:many修饰可数名词复数,book的复数形式为books。(8)Therearemanybooksonthedesk,butnoneofthem______mine.答案:is解析:本题考查主谓一致。noneof+复数名词作主语时,谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数,但在强调“没有一个”时,常用单数。此处指代books中的任何一本都不是我的,且通常视为单数概念处理,故填is。若视作复数也可接受,但在标准考试中单数更为常见和严谨。注:若题目语境强调个体,is更佳。(9)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.答案:rains解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。主句"wewillstay..."使用了一般将来时,根据"主将从现"原则,if引导的条件状语从句应使用一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数,故动词rain需加s,填rains。(10)Shehasbeenworkinghereforfiveyears,sosheisvery______(experience)inthisfield.答案:experienced解析:此处需要填入形容词作表语,修饰主语she。experience的形容词形式为experienced,意为“有经验的”。(11)Bythetimeyouarrive,themeeting____already____.答案:willhave;ended解析:考查将来完成时。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句若用一般现在时表将来,主句应用将来完成时(willhavedone),表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。end的过去分词是ended。(12)Thisisthebestmovie____Ihaveeverseen.答案:that解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是movie,且被最高级thebest修饰,此时关系代词只能用that,不能用which。(13)Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoiseinthelibrary.答案:nottomake解析:本题考查asksb.(not)todosth.的用法,意为“要求某人(不)做某事”。根据语境“在图书馆”,应该是要求不要制造噪音,故用不定式的否定形式nottomake。(14)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查非谓语动词。beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式(V-ing)。play的动名词形式为playing。故填playing。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Travelingisoneofmyfavoritehobbies.Lastsummer,IvisitedBeijingwithmyparents.Itwasmyfirsttimethere.WestayedinahotelneartheForbiddenCity.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheGreatWall.Itwasverysteepandtiringtoclimb,buttheviewfromthetopwas1______.Itookmanyphotostorememberthismoment.Onthesecondday,wewenttotheSummerPalace.Thelakewasbeautifulandcalm.Werentedaboatandrowedaroundthelake.Itwasveryrelaxing.ThefoodinBeijingwasalsodelicious.WetriedPekingDuck,whichisfamousallovertheworld.Ittastedamazing.Duringthetrip,IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistoryandculture.Irealizedhowrichanddiverseourcountryis.Travelingnotonlybroadensourhorizonsbutalsoenrichesourlives.IhopetovisitmoreplacesinChinainthefuture.Eachplacehasitsownuniquecharm.Ibelievethattravelingisthebestwayto2______theworld.Itallowsustoseethingsfromdifferentperspectives.So,packyourbagsandstartyourjourney.Youwillneverregretthememoriesyou3______alongtheway.答案:1.breathtaking2.explore3.make解析:1.长城顶部的景色令人惊叹,breathtaking意为“惊人的;美得令人窒息的”,符合语境。2.旅行是探索世界的最好方式,explore意为“探索”,符合语境。3.创造回忆,makememories是固定搭配,故填make。(2)MynameisLucy.IamfromChina.IhaveapenpalnamedSarah.ShelivesinLondon,England.Weoftenwriteemailstoeachother.SarahtoldmethatshelovesChineseculture.SheislearningChinesenow.Shesaysitisdifficultbutinteresting.Lastmonth,Sarahcametovisitme.Iwasveryexcitedtoseeher.WevisitedmanyplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Sarahtookmanyphotos.ShesaidtheGreatWallwasamazing.WealsotriedsometraditionalChinesefood.Sarahlikeddumplingsverymuch.Shesaidtheyweredelicious.Duringherstay,wepracticedspeakingChineseandEnglish.Ithelpedusimproveourlanguageskills.Beforesheleft,shegavemeasmallgift.ItwasabookaboutBritishhistory.Ithankedherandpromisedtoreaditcarefully.Althoughwearefarapart,ourfriendshipremainsstrong.Wehopetomeetagainsoon.Thisexperiencemademerealizethatcommunicationisimportant.Ithelpspeopleunderstanddifferentculturesbetter.Ibelievethatthroughfriendship,wecanbuildabridgebetweencountries.Sarah’svisitwastruly1______.Itbroughtusclosertogether.Iwillneverforgetthosedays.Theywerefullofjoyandlaughter.Ilookforwardtohearingfromheragain.Maybenexttime,IcangotoLondontovisither.Thatwouldbeawonderful2______.Travelingallowsustoseetheworld.Itbroadensourhorizons.Ithinkeveryoneshouldhavethechancetotravel.Itmakeslifemorecolorful.So,let’scherisheverymomentwithourfriends.Friendshipisoneofthemostvaluablethingsinlife.Itgivesusstrengthandcourage.Nomatterwhereweare,truefriendsarealwaysinourhearts.Let’skeepintouchandshareourstories.Lifeisshort,butmemorieslastforever.Thetripwasnotjustfun,butalsoeducational.Welearnedalotfromeachother.Suchexperiencesarerareandprecious.Ifeelluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Herkindnessandopennessimpressedmedeeply.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllast3______.答案:1.unforgettable2.trip3.forever解析:1.根据下文'Iwillneverforgetthosedays'(我永远不会忘记那些日子)可知,这次访问是令人难忘的。unforgettable意为“难忘的”,符合语境。2.前文提到作者希望去伦敦看望Sarah,这将会是一次美妙的旅行。trip意为“旅行”,符合语境。3.句意为“我希望我们的友谊能永远持续下去”。lastforever是常见搭配,意为“永存、永远持续”,故填forever。(3)TomisastudentinNo.1MiddleSchool.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandrunsforhalfanhour.Hethinksrunningisgoodforhis1______.Afterschool,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Theyplayontheplaygroundneartheirschool.Tomwantstobeabasketballplayerwhenhegrowsup.Sohepracticeshardeveryday.Hisparentssupporthimandoftenwatchhisgames.Tombelievesthatifheworkshard,hisdreamwillcome2______.Healsoknowsthatstudyingisimportant,sohefinisheshishomeworkbefore3______.答案:1.health2.true3.playing解析:1.跑步对健康有益,固定搭配begoodforone'shealth。2.梦想实现,固定搭配cometrue。3.before是介词,后面接动词的-ing形式。根据句意,他在打球之前完成作业,故填playing。(4)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.We1______earlyinthemorningandarrivedatabeautifulparknearalake.Myfatherpreparedsomedeliciousfood,suchassandwichesandfruit.Whilewewereeating,asmalldogcameuptous.Itlookedhungry,somymothergaveitsomebread.Thedogwaggeditstailhappily.Afterlunch,weplayedgamesonthegrass.Itwasawonderfulday,andweallfeltvery2______.Beforeleaving,wecleanedupthetrashtokeeptheenvironmentclean.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatspendingtimewithfamilyisoneofthemost3______thingsinlife.答案:1.started2.happy3.important解析:1.根据句意“我们早上很早就出发了”,start意为“开始、出发”,符合语境。过去时态为started。2.根据前文“Itwasawonderfulday”(那是美好的一天),可知大家感觉很高兴,故填happy。3.根据句意“与家人共度时光是生活中最重要的事情之一”,important意为“重要的”,符合语境。(5)Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butitisalsoveryrewarding.Manypeoplethinkthatonlychildrencanlearnlanguageseasily,butthisisnottrue.Adultscanalsolearnnewlanguagesiftheypracticeregularly.OneeffectivewaytolearnisbywatchingmoviesorTVshowsinthetargetlanguage.Thishelpslearnersimprovetheirlisteningskillsandunderstandculturalcontexts.Anotherusefulmethodistospeakwithnativespeakers.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Ifyoukeeppracticing,youwillgraduallybecomemoreconfident.Remember,consistencyiskey.Evenspending15minutesadaycanmakeabigdifferenceovertime.So,starttodayandenjoythejourneyoflearninganewlanguage.1______2______3______答案:1.true2.improve3.confident解析:1.前句提到“许多人认为只有孩子能轻松学语言”,后句有转折'but',表示这种观点是不正确的,即'nottrue'。2.句意为“这有助于学习者______他们的听力技能”。'improve'(提高/改善)符合语境,且不定式'to'后接动词原形。3.句意为“你会逐渐变得更加______”。根据前文“不要害怕犯错”、“坚持练习”,结果应该是变得“自信”,故填形容词'confident'。(6)Environmentalprotectionisbecomingincreasinglyimportant.Manypeoplearenowawarethatweneedtotakecareofourplanet.Onesimplewaytohelpisbyreducingwaste.Forexample,wecanusereusablebagsinsteadofplasticoneswhenshopping.Wecanalsorecyclepaper,glass,andmetal.Anothereffectivemethodistosaveenergy.Turningofflightswhenleavingaroomandusingpublictransportationcanmakeabigdifference.Thesesmallactionsmayseeminsignificant,butifeveryonedoesthem,theimpactwillbehuge.Weshouldteachchildrentorespectnaturefromayoungage.Onlybyworkingtogethercanweensureacleanandhealthy1______forfuturegenerations.Let'sactnowbeforeitistoolate.Remember,theearthisouronlyhome,andwemust2______it.Everyeffortcounts,solet'sstartwithsmallstepstocreatea3______world.答案:1.environment2.protect3.better解析:1.根据全文主题'Environmentalprotection'以及'forfuturegenerations',此处指为后代确保一个干净健康的'environment'(环境)。2.根据前文'theearthisouronlyhome',我们必须'protect'(保护)它。3.根据语境,通过小步骤创造一个'better'(更好的)世界。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom想了解中国的移动支付(如微信支付、支付宝)。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.移动支付的普及程度;2.它带来的便利(购物、出行等);3.提醒注意支付安全。注意:1.词数80-120左右;2.邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.主题:介绍中国移动支付。2.要点:-普及度:verypopular,almosteveryone。-便利:buythings,payformeals,takebuses,nocash。-安全:payattentiontosafety,don'tsharepassword。3.语言:使用了bringconvenience,payattentionto等短语。逻辑连贯,涵盖了所有要点。WritingTask2假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国的传统节日——春节。请给他写一封电子邮件,介绍春节的主要习俗和你的感受。内容包括:1.春节的时间;2.主要活动(如吃年夜饭、放鞭炮、拜年等);3.你对春节的看法。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(2)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国的传统节日——春节。请给他写一封电子邮件,介绍春节的主要习俗和你的感受。内容包括:1.春节的时间;2.主要活动(如吃年夜饭、放鞭炮、拜年等);3.你对春节的看法。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtotellyouabouttheSpringFestival._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;对象为外国朋友Peter;主题为介绍春节;要点包括时间、习俗、感受。2.布局:-第一段:开门见山,点明春节是中国最重要的节日及其大致时间。-第二段:详细介绍习俗。使用一般现在时描述习惯性动作。关键词:gathertogether,haveabigdinner,dumplings,redpackets,setofffirecrackers,visitrelatives。-第三段:表达个人感受。关键词:love,bringfamiliescloser,joy,reunion。-结尾:发出邀请或祝愿。3.亮点词汇/句型:-fallin(落在某月)-symbolize(象征)-driveaway(驱赶)-Itisatimefor...(是……的时刻)4.注意事项:注意时态主要为一般现在时;注意书信格式;字数控制在要求范围内。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Healthyeatingisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandenergylevels.Abalanceddietincludesavarietyoffoodsfromallfoodgroups:fruits,vegetables,grains,protein,anddairy.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandminerals.Theyhelpboosttheimmunesystemandprotectagainstdiseases.Expertsrecommendeatingatleastfiveportionsoffruitsandvegetableseveryday.Grains,especiallywholegrains,provideenergy.Theycontainfiber,whichaidsdigestionandhelpsmaintainahealthyweight.Proteinsourceslikemeat,fish,beans,andnutsarecrucialforbuildingandrepairingtissuesinthebody.Dairyproductssuchasmilkandcheeseareimportantforstrongbonesandteethbecausetheycontaincalcium.However,itisadvisabletochooselow-fatoptionstoavoidexcessivecalorieintake.Inadditiontochoosingtherightfoods,portioncontroliskey.Eatingtoomuchofevenhealthyfoodscanleadtoweightgain.Drinkingplentyofwaterisalsovitalforoverallhealth.Bymakingsmartfoodchoices,wecanimproveourqualityoflife.(1-1)Whichfoodgroupisprimarilyresponsibleforboostingtheimmunesystem?()AGrains.BFruitsandvegetables.CProtein.DDairy.(1-2)Whyarewholegrainsbeneficialaccordingtothetext?()ATheybuildmuscles.BTheyprovideenergyandaiddigestion.CTheystrengthenbones.DTheyboostimmunity.(1-3)Whatisthemainfunctionofproteininthebody?()AProvidingenergy.BBuildingandrepairingtissues.CStrengtheningteeth.DAidingdigestion.(1-4)Whyshouldpeoplechooselow-fatdairyproducts?()AToincreasecalciumintake.BToavoidexcessivecalorieintake.CToimprovetaste.DToreduceproteinconsumption.(1-5)Whatisanotherimportantfactorforhealthyeatingbesidesfoodchoice?()AEatingquickly.BPortioncontrolanddrinkingwater.CSkippingmeals.DEatingonlyonetypeoffood.答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.B1-5.B解析:1.第二段提到水果和蔬菜富含维生素,有助于增强免疫系统(boosttheimmunesystem),故选B。2.第三段指出全谷物提供能量并含有纤维,有助于消化(aidsdigestion),故选B。3.第三段提到蛋白质对于构建和修复身体组织(buildingandrepairingtissues)至关重要,故选B。4.第四段建议选择低脂乳制品以避免摄入过多热量(avoidexcessivecalorieintake),故选B。5.最后一段提到除了选择正确的食物外,控制份量(portioncontrol)和多喝水也是关键,故选B。Passage2Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.Manypeoplebelievethatimmersionisthebestwaytolearn.Thismeanssurroundingyourselfwiththelanguageasmuchaspossible.Forexample,youcanwatchmoviesinthatlanguage,listentomusic,ortalktonativespeakers.Anothereffectivemethodistouseflashcardsforvocabulary.Writingdownnewwordsandreviewingthemdailyhelpsmemoryretention.Consistencyisalsocrucial.Studyingforthirtyminuteseverydayisbetterthanstudyingforfivehoursonceaweek.Finally,don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.(2-1)Whatdoes'immersion'meanaccordingtothetext?()AStudyinggrammarrulesonlyBSurroundingyourselfwiththelanguageCReadingtextbooksalldayDTakingexamsfrequently(2-2)Whichmethodismentionedforrememberingvocabulary?()AWatchingmoviesBListeningtomusicCUsingflashcardsDTalkingtofriends(2-3)Whyisconsistencyimportantinlanguagelearning?()AItmakeslearningfasterBDailyshortstudyismoreeffectivethanweeklylongstudyCIthelpsyoufindajobDItreducesthecostoflearning(2-4)Whatshouldlearnersdoaboutmistakes?()AAvoidthematallcostsBFeelashamedofthemCAcceptthemaspartoflearningDStoplearningiftheyhappen(2-5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?()AHowtopasslanguageexamsBTipsforlearninganewlanguageCThehistoryoflanguagesDWhyEnglishisdifficult答案:2-1.B2-2.C2-3.B2-4.C2-5.B解析:1.文中提到'Thismeanssurroundingyourselfwiththelanguageasmuchaspossible',即沉浸意味着让自己被语言包围,故选B。2.文中提到'Anothereffectivemethodistouseflashcardsforvocabulary',即用抽认卡记单词,故选C。3.文中对比了每天学30分钟和每周学5小时的效果,指出前者更好,强调持续性的重要性,故选B。4.文中最后说'don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearni

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