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八年级英语试卷

一、单项选择

1.1don'tthinkfriendsneedtobethesame,becausecanmakeafriendshipmore

interesting.

A.differencesB.habitsC.interestsD.difficulties

2.LiuMeiisalwaysreadyiohelpothers.Sheisthemoststudentinourclass.

A.carcfiilB.honestC.popularD.thankful

3.—Doyouknowthemovie731,YaMing?

一Ofcourse!Iitwithmyparentslastnight.ItissoscarythatTilneverforgetit.

A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.willwatch

4.—Idon'tknowhowtomysadfeelingsafterfailingthemathtest.

—Youcantalktoyourparentsorteachers.Theywillhelpyou.

A.takebackB.lookfbrC.dealwithD.worryabout

5.—Doyoutakepartinanyvolunteeractivitiesinyourfreetime?

一Yes.Ithreekindsofvolunteerworksotar.

A.chooseB.choseC.havechosenD.willchoose

6.Whenwemeetdifficultiesinourstudy,weshouldthembravelyinsteadofgivingup.

A.faceB.developC.warnD.provide

7.1loveallkindsofoutdoorsports.,Ilikehikinginthemountainsonweekends.

A.NearlyB.EspeciallyC.HardlyD.Mostly

8.Youwillneverknowthemeaningofvolunteerworkyoutakepartinitbyyourself.

A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.so

二、完形填空

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以

填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Kariedouble-checkedthewordsonherspellingtest.Ifshegot100pointstoday,she'dwinanew

___9___.N-i-c-c-l-y.Q-u-i-c-k-l-y.H-o-n-c-s-t-y.Wait!Shefoundamistakewhile___10___the

paper.She'dspelledhonesty,nothonestly!Sheerased(擦掉)thetandwroteIbeforethe

11finished.

Tenminuteslater,MsMcCormackwalkedinand12___herthroat,"'Congratulations,Karie!

Youdidit!”MsMcCormack13Karieaboxwithanewdictionaryinit.Kariesmiledas

shereadthelabel(标签)onthebox:ToKarieCarter,fbrherperfectscoreinspelling.

“IseverythingOK?”mumaskedasKarierushed___14___throughthefrontdoorafterschool.

“Everything'spcrfcct!MKarieshouted.

“Casper,“Karieturnedtohercat,“canyou___15___nicely?Andquicklyandhonestly,and…”

Karie'sheartmissedabeatsuddenly.H-O-N-E-S-T-Y!

“Karie,what'sthemattei'?"saidmum.

"Idon'tfeelso___16___JKariesaid.

“Howaboutsome___17___?”mumcomforted(安慰)her.

“Howdidyouknow?A't'is___18___whatIneeded,“Karie'sfaceturnedred.

Afterdrinkingalittletea,sheranintoherroom."HowcouldItelltheclassIhadn'twontheprize

atall?IfIputthemissing4fbackin,___19___wouldknow.ButIshouldbehonest.^^

Thenextmorning,KariegaveMsMcCormackthespellingpaperandtheprize.can't___20___

thedictionary.Ididn'tspellhonestlyright.”

“Isee...^^MsMcCormackreadthelabelonthebox.Thensheerasedtheword"21"onthe

labelandwrote“honest“beforehandingthedictionarybacktoKarie.Kariewas22,力get

tokeepthis?HoncstIy"?^^“Forhonestly,no,“MsMcCormacksmiled.u___23___fbrhonesty,yes.”

Kariesmiled.

9.A.penB.bookC.schoolbagD.dictionary

10.A.lookingfbrB.lookingafterC.lookingupD.lookingthrough

11.A.testB.paperC.wordD.class

12.A.tookB.clearedC.cameD.pulled

13.A.madeB.handedC.gotD.bought

14.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.excitedlyD.angrily

15.A.readB.spellC.sayD.hear

16.A.goodB.luckyC.strangeD.friendly

17.A.teaB.milkC.juiceD.coffee

18.A.evenB.justC.neverD.still

19.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody

20.A.ownB.bringC.lendD.borrow

21.A.niceB.perfectC.quickD.clever

22.A.relaxedB.happyC.surprisedD.interested

23.A.SoB.OrC.AndD.But

三、选词填空

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一

次。

Chinesethoughiheirbelterstudythesecountryperformquicklyknowlively

On8thApril,2025,aneventcalled"CelebratingtheSpring''tookplaceinaninternationalhigh

schoolinRome,Italy.Students24Chinesefolk(民俗的)dances,readancientChiness

poemsandsoon.Itgavethestudentsachancetoshow____25____talents.

RossoSgroiisastudentintheschool.HeplayedtheMonkeyKinginashortdrama.Hisgood

Chineseand____26____performancemadehisteachersveryproudofhim.Notlongago,theboy

passedaChineseexam.44____27____Chineseisnoteasytolearn,mylovefbrithaskeptmegoing.

IhavelearnedChinesefbrmanyyears,andI'mgetting____28_____hesaid.

Rossoisalsointerestedinspacescience.NowChina'sspacescienceisdeveloping____29_____,and

hehopestogotothecountry____30____it.What'smore,thestudentsplantotakepartinactivities

likelearningkungfiiandenjoyingChinesetea.____31____notonlymakeschoollifemore

wonderful,butalsohelpthestudents____32____Chinesecultarcbetter.

“MoreandmoreyoungItaliansarebecominginterestedin____33____andaregoingtoChinato

study.Ihopethiswillhelpthetwo____34____knoweachotherbetter,“FedericoMasini,headof

theConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)inRome,saidattheevent.

四、阅读理解

A

THREEABOUTSLEEP

①Howmanyhoursofsleepdoweneedeachday?

Babies:14—17

Teenagers:8—10

Adults(成年人):7—9

Olderadults:7—8

②Ifyoutakelessthan5minutestosleep,youarcshortofsleep.Thebesttimeisbetween10

and15minutes.

③Sleepisveryimportanttopeopleofallages.Sleepdeprivation(睡眠不足)canaffectour

abilitytoworkandstudy.Peoplecanmaketerriblemistakesiftheydon'tgetenoughsleep.Some

accidentsreallyhappenedbecauseofsleepdeprivation:

theExxonValdezoilspill

theChernobylnuclearpowerplantaccident

theSpaceShuttleChallengerexplosion

35.Howlongdoteenagersneedtosleepatleasteveryday?

A.Sevenhours.B.Eighthours.C.Ninehours.D.Tenhours.

36.Howdoesthewritershowthebadinfluenceofsleepdeprivation?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bygivingfacts.

37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank"▲”?

A.FACTSB.SUGGESTIONSC.WAYSD.PROBLEMS

B

IworkedasavolunteerattheChildren'sHospitalinCapeTown,SouthAfrica.Myjobwastohelp

makethekidsfeelhappywhentheystayedinthehospital.Soundsinteresting,right?Butsome

peoplecannotunderstandwhyIdidit.

LetmetellyouwhyIvolunteered.Themainreasonwastohelpcreateabetterfiiturcfbrpeople,

nomatterwhoorwheretheyarc.Inthisbigworld,somanypeopleneedhelp.Lookatthe

childreninthehospitalwhereIworked.Theyieltafraidandlonelyfacingallthedifficulties

becausetheirparentsalsohadotherkidstocarefbr.So,whynottrytohelpasmanypeopleas

possible?Thatwasmyidea.

VolunteeringinAfricaandhelpingpeoplethereletmeseeotherpartsoftheworld.And

volunteeringinthehospitalshowedmeanothersideoftheworldIdidnotknowaboutbefore.I

metpeoplefromallovertheworld,eachwiththeirownideas,experiencesanddreams.Wegotto

sharesomuchwitheachotherandwealwayshadagoodtime.

Ireallyfeltclosetothesepeople.Wesharedamazingmemoriesandgrewtogether.Iwantedtogo

backtomycountrywithnewexperiencesandideassothatwecanhelpmorepeopleandcreatea

betterfuturefbreveryone!

38.Wheredidthewriterworkasavolunteer?

A.AtabiglibraryinSouthAfrica.B.AtaprimaryschoolinCapeTown.

C.AtaChildren'sHospitalinCapeTown.D.AtacarehomefbrtheelderlyinSouthAfrica.

39.Whatdidthewriterdotohelpthekidsinthehospital?

A.Heworkedasadoctorthere.B.Hecookedfoodfbrthekids.

C.Hetriedtomakethekidsfeelhappy.D.Hehelpedthekidsfindtheirparents.

40.Whatdidthevolunteerworkbringthewriter?

a.Manygoodmemories,b.Abetterjobbackhome.

c.Newexperiencesandideas,d.Friendsfromallovertheworld.

A.abcB.abedC.acdD.bed

41.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Fewpeopleneededothers'helpintheworld.

B.Thewriterfeltafraidandlonelyinthehospital.

C.Everyonecanunderstar.dwhythewritervolunteered.

D.Thewritersawanotherpartoftheworldbyvolunteering.

42.Whydidthewriterwritethisstory?

A.Tosharehisdrcamsfbrthefuture.B.ToaskeveryoneiovolunteerinAfrica.

C.Toexplainwhyhelikesvolunteering.D.TointroducethechildreninCapeTown.

C

Moreandmorepeoplechoosepaidstudyroomswithcutetablesandchairs,greenplants,pretty

wallsandquietcomputerkeyboards(键盘).Tobuildafriendlylearningenvironment,somerooms

havecoldwhilelighttohelppeoplelocusonihcirwork.Someplaceshavesumoonis(D九室)

andlearnerscanenjoybeautifulnaturefromlargewindows.Theworkerswilltellpeopletokeep

quietinthestudyareas.

“Wehopetoofferaperfectlearningplacetopeoplewhowanttostudy,MsaidWangYi,founder

(创始人)ofa24-hourpaidstudyroom.tkThenumberofpeoplecomingwasmuchlargerthanwe

firstthought,sowearenowlookingfbrnewplaces.”

FengJiaconiestothepaidstudyroomtopreparetbrexams.“Therearenotenoughseatsinpublic

libraries,''hesaid.uAthome,itisevenhardertofbcusbecauseofphones,snacksandpets.^^

Whilemanypeoplewelcomethepaidstudyrooms,othersareafraidthattheseroomswillreplace

libraries.XuQiang.directoroftheShanghaiLibrary'sreaderservicecentre,believesthatpublic

librariesandpaidstudyroomsarcsatisfyingdifferentneedsofpeople.44Pcoplcconictopublic

librariesfbrthelargenumberofbooks,whiletheygotothestudyroomsfbrthelearning

environment,''saidXu.

43.WhatwillWangYiprobablydointhefuture?

A.Makestudyroomscleanfbrreaders.B.Addmorebookstopaidstudyrooms.

C.Openmorepaidstudyroomsfbrpeople.D.Askpeopletostudyinpubliclibraries.

44.WhydoesFengJiachoosetostudyinapaidstudyroominsteadofathome?

A.Thefoodinstudyroomsisbetter.

B.Hecannotfbcusonstudyingathome.

C.Hehasnopetsathometokeephimcompany.

D.Thestudyroomhasmorebooksthanhishome.

45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“salisfying“inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Askingyoufbrhelp.B.Givingyousomethingnew.

C.Tellingyouwhatisimpoilant.D.Offeringsomethingyouwant.

46.Whatcanweknowaboutpaidstudyroomsaccordingtothetext?

A.Theyarcperfectplacesfbreveryone.

B.Theyarethebestplacestosolveproblems.

C.Theyareascomfortableaspubliclibraries.

D.Theyareplaceswithabetterlearningenvironment.

47.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.LearnloFuuusunStudyB.HowluPrepare(orExams

C.PaidStudyRoomsArcPopularD.PublicLibrariesWelcomeYou

D

①Whatisthereasonfbrpain?Painhurtsus,butcoulditbegoodfbrus?Ispaininfacthelpful?

②Painisthebody'swaytotellusthatsomethingiswrongsothatwestopwhatwearedoingto

protectthebody.Forexample,ifyoubreakyourleg,painstopsyoufromwalkingonit.Ifyou

didn'tfeelanypain,youwouldcontinuewalkingaroundandyoucouldhurtyourlegmore.But

whydoesitcontinuetohurtevenafteryoustopwalkingonyourhurtleg?Itisbecauseyourbody

needsyoutorestsoastohavetheenergytomend(愈合)thebrokenleg.

③Buthowdoespainwork?Wehavespecialcells(细胞)inoureyes,andinsideourbodiestoo.

Whensomethinggoeswrong,thesecellssendmessagestothebrain(脑).Thebrainthenmakesus

feelpain,sowewillstopdoingthingscausingthepain.Putyourhandonahotpan,andyour

hand'scellstellyourbrain.Youareabletoquicklymoveyourhandawayfromtheheat.Atthe

sametime,yourbraingetsthemessagethatsomethingiswrongandyouneedtocarefbryour

hand.Itallhappensinlesstlianasecond.

©Butdidyouknowthatthebrainitselfcannotfeelpain?Infact,whendoctorscutintothebrain,

theydonotletthepersonsleep.Becausethepersondoesnotfeelanypaininthebrain,itis

thoughttobemuchsaferifthepersonisawake(醒着的)whilethedoctorworks.

48.Whyispainhclpfiilsometimesaccordingtothetext?

A.Itteachesusaboutthewayourbodiesmoveandgrow.

B.Itremindsustokeepawakewhendoctorscutintothebrain.

C.Itmakesusstopthewrongthingsthatwe'redoingtoprotectus.

D.Ittellsdoctorsaboutproblemswiththebodysothattheycanfixthem.

49.Whatmighthappentopeoplewhocouldn'tfeelpainaftertheyfell?

A.Theirliveswouldbeeasier.B.Theywouldstandupquickly.

C.Theywouldgethurtmore.D.Theywouldnotbeafraidoffalling.

5().Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

51.InParagraph®,whatdocstheunderlinedwordreferto?

A.Theinuiiiunlyoupulyourhandonahoipan.

B.Theprocessofyourhandmovingawayandyourbraingettingthemessage.

C.Thepainyoufeelwhenyourhandtouchesthehotpan.

D.Thespecialcellssendingmessagestothebrain.

52.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Howpainhurtsourbrains.B.Howdoctorsworkonthebrain.

C.1lowthebrainmovesourbodies.D.Howpainworkstoprotectourbodies.

E

Mostofyoumaynotknowhowtoplanyourvacationwell.Thefollowingissomeadviceonhow

tomakeyourvacationmeaningfillandcolourfi.il.

__53___You'veworkedhardmostofthetime.Soit'sthebesttimetorelaxyourself.Youcan

joininsomeactivitiesduringyourvacation,suchasswimming,campingandflyingkites.They

cannotonlymakeyouenergeticbutalsobuildupyourbody.

___54___Alwaysrememberthatyou'llgrowupandyoumustbeindependent(独立的).Afterall,

youcan'tdependonyourparentsallthetime.Soyou'dbetterleamsomelifeskillssuchas

cookingandwashing.

Goforatrip.55Inthisway,you'llknowdifferentcultures.Beautifulsightscanalsomake

youhappy.

___56___Don'talwayssitinfrontofacomputerorjuststayinyourroomalone.It'sgreatfiinfor

abigfamilytositaroundthetableandtalkaboutsport,clothesorotherinterestingthings.

Dosomeusefulthingsforothers.___57___Andyoucanalsoselloldbooksorclothestoget

moneyfbrthosepoorchildrenduringyourvacation.

A.Enjoyfamilytime.

B.Takesomeexercise.

C.Learnsomelifeskills.

D.Readasmanybooksaspossible.

E.Traveltosomeplacesofinterest.

F.Spendallyourtimeplayingonlinegames.

G.Volunteertohelpoldpeopleorsmallanimals.

五、补全对话

A;Iwilllakepailinaniiitcnialionalsuinmcicampnextiiionlli.

B:Wow,that'sgreat!___58___

A:I'malittleworriedabou:culturaldifferences.

B:Don'tworry.__59___

A:WhatshouldIdowhenImeetpeoplefromdifferentcountries?

B:60_____Differentcountrieshavedifferentgreetingways.

A:Howabouttablemanners?

B:Don'ttalkwithfoodinyourmouth.___61___

A:

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