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八年级英语试卷
一、单项选择
1.1don'tthinkfriendsneedtobethesame,becausecanmakeafriendshipmore
interesting.
A.differencesB.habitsC.interestsD.difficulties
2.LiuMeiisalwaysreadyiohelpothers.Sheisthemoststudentinourclass.
A.carcfiilB.honestC.popularD.thankful
3.—Doyouknowthemovie731,YaMing?
一Ofcourse!Iitwithmyparentslastnight.ItissoscarythatTilneverforgetit.
A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.willwatch
4.—Idon'tknowhowtomysadfeelingsafterfailingthemathtest.
—Youcantalktoyourparentsorteachers.Theywillhelpyou.
A.takebackB.lookfbrC.dealwithD.worryabout
5.—Doyoutakepartinanyvolunteeractivitiesinyourfreetime?
一Yes.Ithreekindsofvolunteerworksotar.
A.chooseB.choseC.havechosenD.willchoose
6.Whenwemeetdifficultiesinourstudy,weshouldthembravelyinsteadofgivingup.
A.faceB.developC.warnD.provide
7.1loveallkindsofoutdoorsports.,Ilikehikinginthemountainsonweekends.
A.NearlyB.EspeciallyC.HardlyD.Mostly
8.Youwillneverknowthemeaningofvolunteerworkyoutakepartinitbyyourself.
A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.so
二、完形填空
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以
填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Kariedouble-checkedthewordsonherspellingtest.Ifshegot100pointstoday,she'dwinanew
___9___.N-i-c-c-l-y.Q-u-i-c-k-l-y.H-o-n-c-s-t-y.Wait!Shefoundamistakewhile___10___the
paper.She'dspelledhonesty,nothonestly!Sheerased(擦掉)thetandwroteIbeforethe
11finished.
Tenminuteslater,MsMcCormackwalkedinand12___herthroat,"'Congratulations,Karie!
Youdidit!”MsMcCormack13Karieaboxwithanewdictionaryinit.Kariesmiledas
shereadthelabel(标签)onthebox:ToKarieCarter,fbrherperfectscoreinspelling.
“IseverythingOK?”mumaskedasKarierushed___14___throughthefrontdoorafterschool.
“Everything'spcrfcct!MKarieshouted.
“Casper,“Karieturnedtohercat,“canyou___15___nicely?Andquicklyandhonestly,and…”
Karie'sheartmissedabeatsuddenly.H-O-N-E-S-T-Y!
“Karie,what'sthemattei'?"saidmum.
"Idon'tfeelso___16___JKariesaid.
“Howaboutsome___17___?”mumcomforted(安慰)her.
“Howdidyouknow?A't'is___18___whatIneeded,“Karie'sfaceturnedred.
Afterdrinkingalittletea,sheranintoherroom."HowcouldItelltheclassIhadn'twontheprize
atall?IfIputthemissing4fbackin,___19___wouldknow.ButIshouldbehonest.^^
Thenextmorning,KariegaveMsMcCormackthespellingpaperandtheprize.can't___20___
thedictionary.Ididn'tspellhonestlyright.”
“Isee...^^MsMcCormackreadthelabelonthebox.Thensheerasedtheword"21"onthe
labelandwrote“honest“beforehandingthedictionarybacktoKarie.Kariewas22,力get
tokeepthis?HoncstIy"?^^“Forhonestly,no,“MsMcCormacksmiled.u___23___fbrhonesty,yes.”
Kariesmiled.
9.A.penB.bookC.schoolbagD.dictionary
10.A.lookingfbrB.lookingafterC.lookingupD.lookingthrough
11.A.testB.paperC.wordD.class
12.A.tookB.clearedC.cameD.pulled
13.A.madeB.handedC.gotD.bought
14.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.excitedlyD.angrily
15.A.readB.spellC.sayD.hear
16.A.goodB.luckyC.strangeD.friendly
17.A.teaB.milkC.juiceD.coffee
18.A.evenB.justC.neverD.still
19.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody
20.A.ownB.bringC.lendD.borrow
21.A.niceB.perfectC.quickD.clever
22.A.relaxedB.happyC.surprisedD.interested
23.A.SoB.OrC.AndD.But
三、选词填空
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一
次。
Chinesethoughiheirbelterstudythesecountryperformquicklyknowlively
On8thApril,2025,aneventcalled"CelebratingtheSpring''tookplaceinaninternationalhigh
schoolinRome,Italy.Students24Chinesefolk(民俗的)dances,readancientChiness
poemsandsoon.Itgavethestudentsachancetoshow____25____talents.
RossoSgroiisastudentintheschool.HeplayedtheMonkeyKinginashortdrama.Hisgood
Chineseand____26____performancemadehisteachersveryproudofhim.Notlongago,theboy
passedaChineseexam.44____27____Chineseisnoteasytolearn,mylovefbrithaskeptmegoing.
IhavelearnedChinesefbrmanyyears,andI'mgetting____28_____hesaid.
Rossoisalsointerestedinspacescience.NowChina'sspacescienceisdeveloping____29_____,and
hehopestogotothecountry____30____it.What'smore,thestudentsplantotakepartinactivities
likelearningkungfiiandenjoyingChinesetea.____31____notonlymakeschoollifemore
wonderful,butalsohelpthestudents____32____Chinesecultarcbetter.
“MoreandmoreyoungItaliansarebecominginterestedin____33____andaregoingtoChinato
study.Ihopethiswillhelpthetwo____34____knoweachotherbetter,“FedericoMasini,headof
theConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)inRome,saidattheevent.
四、阅读理解
A
THREEABOUTSLEEP
①Howmanyhoursofsleepdoweneedeachday?
Babies:14—17
Teenagers:8—10
Adults(成年人):7—9
Olderadults:7—8
②Ifyoutakelessthan5minutestosleep,youarcshortofsleep.Thebesttimeisbetween10
and15minutes.
③Sleepisveryimportanttopeopleofallages.Sleepdeprivation(睡眠不足)canaffectour
abilitytoworkandstudy.Peoplecanmaketerriblemistakesiftheydon'tgetenoughsleep.Some
accidentsreallyhappenedbecauseofsleepdeprivation:
theExxonValdezoilspill
theChernobylnuclearpowerplantaccident
theSpaceShuttleChallengerexplosion
35.Howlongdoteenagersneedtosleepatleasteveryday?
A.Sevenhours.B.Eighthours.C.Ninehours.D.Tenhours.
36.Howdoesthewritershowthebadinfluenceofsleepdeprivation?
A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bylistingnumbers.
C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bygivingfacts.
37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank"▲”?
A.FACTSB.SUGGESTIONSC.WAYSD.PROBLEMS
B
IworkedasavolunteerattheChildren'sHospitalinCapeTown,SouthAfrica.Myjobwastohelp
makethekidsfeelhappywhentheystayedinthehospital.Soundsinteresting,right?Butsome
peoplecannotunderstandwhyIdidit.
LetmetellyouwhyIvolunteered.Themainreasonwastohelpcreateabetterfiiturcfbrpeople,
nomatterwhoorwheretheyarc.Inthisbigworld,somanypeopleneedhelp.Lookatthe
childreninthehospitalwhereIworked.Theyieltafraidandlonelyfacingallthedifficulties
becausetheirparentsalsohadotherkidstocarefbr.So,whynottrytohelpasmanypeopleas
possible?Thatwasmyidea.
VolunteeringinAfricaandhelpingpeoplethereletmeseeotherpartsoftheworld.And
volunteeringinthehospitalshowedmeanothersideoftheworldIdidnotknowaboutbefore.I
metpeoplefromallovertheworld,eachwiththeirownideas,experiencesanddreams.Wegotto
sharesomuchwitheachotherandwealwayshadagoodtime.
Ireallyfeltclosetothesepeople.Wesharedamazingmemoriesandgrewtogether.Iwantedtogo
backtomycountrywithnewexperiencesandideassothatwecanhelpmorepeopleandcreatea
betterfuturefbreveryone!
38.Wheredidthewriterworkasavolunteer?
A.AtabiglibraryinSouthAfrica.B.AtaprimaryschoolinCapeTown.
C.AtaChildren'sHospitalinCapeTown.D.AtacarehomefbrtheelderlyinSouthAfrica.
39.Whatdidthewriterdotohelpthekidsinthehospital?
A.Heworkedasadoctorthere.B.Hecookedfoodfbrthekids.
C.Hetriedtomakethekidsfeelhappy.D.Hehelpedthekidsfindtheirparents.
40.Whatdidthevolunteerworkbringthewriter?
a.Manygoodmemories,b.Abetterjobbackhome.
c.Newexperiencesandideas,d.Friendsfromallovertheworld.
A.abcB.abedC.acdD.bed
41.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Fewpeopleneededothers'helpintheworld.
B.Thewriterfeltafraidandlonelyinthehospital.
C.Everyonecanunderstar.dwhythewritervolunteered.
D.Thewritersawanotherpartoftheworldbyvolunteering.
42.Whydidthewriterwritethisstory?
A.Tosharehisdrcamsfbrthefuture.B.ToaskeveryoneiovolunteerinAfrica.
C.Toexplainwhyhelikesvolunteering.D.TointroducethechildreninCapeTown.
C
Moreandmorepeoplechoosepaidstudyroomswithcutetablesandchairs,greenplants,pretty
wallsandquietcomputerkeyboards(键盘).Tobuildafriendlylearningenvironment,somerooms
havecoldwhilelighttohelppeoplelocusonihcirwork.Someplaceshavesumoonis(D九室)
andlearnerscanenjoybeautifulnaturefromlargewindows.Theworkerswilltellpeopletokeep
quietinthestudyareas.
“Wehopetoofferaperfectlearningplacetopeoplewhowanttostudy,MsaidWangYi,founder
(创始人)ofa24-hourpaidstudyroom.tkThenumberofpeoplecomingwasmuchlargerthanwe
firstthought,sowearenowlookingfbrnewplaces.”
FengJiaconiestothepaidstudyroomtopreparetbrexams.“Therearenotenoughseatsinpublic
libraries,''hesaid.uAthome,itisevenhardertofbcusbecauseofphones,snacksandpets.^^
Whilemanypeoplewelcomethepaidstudyrooms,othersareafraidthattheseroomswillreplace
libraries.XuQiang.directoroftheShanghaiLibrary'sreaderservicecentre,believesthatpublic
librariesandpaidstudyroomsarcsatisfyingdifferentneedsofpeople.44Pcoplcconictopublic
librariesfbrthelargenumberofbooks,whiletheygotothestudyroomsfbrthelearning
environment,''saidXu.
43.WhatwillWangYiprobablydointhefuture?
A.Makestudyroomscleanfbrreaders.B.Addmorebookstopaidstudyrooms.
C.Openmorepaidstudyroomsfbrpeople.D.Askpeopletostudyinpubliclibraries.
44.WhydoesFengJiachoosetostudyinapaidstudyroominsteadofathome?
A.Thefoodinstudyroomsisbetter.
B.Hecannotfbcusonstudyingathome.
C.Hehasnopetsathometokeephimcompany.
D.Thestudyroomhasmorebooksthanhishome.
45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“salisfying“inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Askingyoufbrhelp.B.Givingyousomethingnew.
C.Tellingyouwhatisimpoilant.D.Offeringsomethingyouwant.
46.Whatcanweknowaboutpaidstudyroomsaccordingtothetext?
A.Theyarcperfectplacesfbreveryone.
B.Theyarethebestplacestosolveproblems.
C.Theyareascomfortableaspubliclibraries.
D.Theyareplaceswithabetterlearningenvironment.
47.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.LearnloFuuusunStudyB.HowluPrepare(orExams
C.PaidStudyRoomsArcPopularD.PublicLibrariesWelcomeYou
D
①Whatisthereasonfbrpain?Painhurtsus,butcoulditbegoodfbrus?Ispaininfacthelpful?
②Painisthebody'swaytotellusthatsomethingiswrongsothatwestopwhatwearedoingto
protectthebody.Forexample,ifyoubreakyourleg,painstopsyoufromwalkingonit.Ifyou
didn'tfeelanypain,youwouldcontinuewalkingaroundandyoucouldhurtyourlegmore.But
whydoesitcontinuetohurtevenafteryoustopwalkingonyourhurtleg?Itisbecauseyourbody
needsyoutorestsoastohavetheenergytomend(愈合)thebrokenleg.
③Buthowdoespainwork?Wehavespecialcells(细胞)inoureyes,andinsideourbodiestoo.
Whensomethinggoeswrong,thesecellssendmessagestothebrain(脑).Thebrainthenmakesus
feelpain,sowewillstopdoingthingscausingthepain.Putyourhandonahotpan,andyour
hand'scellstellyourbrain.Youareabletoquicklymoveyourhandawayfromtheheat.Atthe
sametime,yourbraingetsthemessagethatsomethingiswrongandyouneedtocarefbryour
hand.Itallhappensinlesstlianasecond.
©Butdidyouknowthatthebrainitselfcannotfeelpain?Infact,whendoctorscutintothebrain,
theydonotletthepersonsleep.Becausethepersondoesnotfeelanypaininthebrain,itis
thoughttobemuchsaferifthepersonisawake(醒着的)whilethedoctorworks.
48.Whyispainhclpfiilsometimesaccordingtothetext?
A.Itteachesusaboutthewayourbodiesmoveandgrow.
B.Itremindsustokeepawakewhendoctorscutintothebrain.
C.Itmakesusstopthewrongthingsthatwe'redoingtoprotectus.
D.Ittellsdoctorsaboutproblemswiththebodysothattheycanfixthem.
49.Whatmighthappentopeoplewhocouldn'tfeelpainaftertheyfell?
A.Theirliveswouldbeeasier.B.Theywouldstandupquickly.
C.Theywouldgethurtmore.D.Theywouldnotbeafraidoffalling.
5().Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?
51.InParagraph®,whatdocstheunderlinedwordreferto?
A.Theinuiiiunlyoupulyourhandonahoipan.
B.Theprocessofyourhandmovingawayandyourbraingettingthemessage.
C.Thepainyoufeelwhenyourhandtouchesthehotpan.
D.Thespecialcellssendingmessagestothebrain.
52.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howpainhurtsourbrains.B.Howdoctorsworkonthebrain.
C.1lowthebrainmovesourbodies.D.Howpainworkstoprotectourbodies.
E
Mostofyoumaynotknowhowtoplanyourvacationwell.Thefollowingissomeadviceonhow
tomakeyourvacationmeaningfillandcolourfi.il.
__53___You'veworkedhardmostofthetime.Soit'sthebesttimetorelaxyourself.Youcan
joininsomeactivitiesduringyourvacation,suchasswimming,campingandflyingkites.They
cannotonlymakeyouenergeticbutalsobuildupyourbody.
___54___Alwaysrememberthatyou'llgrowupandyoumustbeindependent(独立的).Afterall,
youcan'tdependonyourparentsallthetime.Soyou'dbetterleamsomelifeskillssuchas
cookingandwashing.
Goforatrip.55Inthisway,you'llknowdifferentcultures.Beautifulsightscanalsomake
youhappy.
___56___Don'talwayssitinfrontofacomputerorjuststayinyourroomalone.It'sgreatfiinfor
abigfamilytositaroundthetableandtalkaboutsport,clothesorotherinterestingthings.
Dosomeusefulthingsforothers.___57___Andyoucanalsoselloldbooksorclothestoget
moneyfbrthosepoorchildrenduringyourvacation.
A.Enjoyfamilytime.
B.Takesomeexercise.
C.Learnsomelifeskills.
D.Readasmanybooksaspossible.
E.Traveltosomeplacesofinterest.
F.Spendallyourtimeplayingonlinegames.
G.Volunteertohelpoldpeopleorsmallanimals.
五、补全对话
A;Iwilllakepailinaniiitcnialionalsuinmcicampnextiiionlli.
B:Wow,that'sgreat!___58___
A:I'malittleworriedabou:culturaldifferences.
B:Don'tworry.__59___
A:WhatshouldIdowhenImeetpeoplefromdifferentcountries?
B:60_____Differentcountrieshavedifferentgreetingways.
A:Howabouttablemanners?
B:Don'ttalkwithfoodinyourmouth.___61___
A:
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