2018年四川宜宾中考英语试题（原卷版）

宜宾市2018年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷第I卷选择题第一部分听力第一节听对话选图听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与对话意思相符的图片。每段对话听两遍。1.Whatdoesthemaneatatlast?ABC2.WhatisJohnbetterat?ABC3.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?ABC4.WhatwasLilydoingyesterdayevening?ABC5.Whatwillthetwospeakershave?ABC第二节对话理解听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，完成第6小题。6.Whichplacedoesthemanlikebest?A.Paris.B.NewYork.C.London.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。7.WhenwillSallyprobablygotoShanghai?A.Tomorrow.B.Today.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。8.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtomeet?A.Outsidethecinema.B.Infrontofthebank.C.Infrontofthebookshop.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。9.Whatwillthewomantakeback?A.TheT-shirt.B.Thesweater.C.Both.听第五段对话，完成第10至第11小题。10.WhatdoesHarry’smotherdo?A.She’sanurse.B.She’samanager.C.She’sateacher.11.WhydoesTomlikebeingareporter?A.Becauseit’sinteresting.B.Becauseit’sexciting.C.Becauseit’sboring.听第六段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12.Wheredidthisconversationhappen?A.Inabank.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.13.Wheremightthemanleavehiswallet?A.Onthetable.B.Onthefloor.C.Inhiscar.听第七段对话，完成第14至第15小题。14.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJackandKate?A.Oldfriends.B.Family.C.Workmates.15.WhydidAllangiveupplayingtheviolin?A.Becausehethinksit’sboring.B.Becausehethinksit’sdifficult.C.Becausehetookupanewhobby.第三节听短文，选择正确信息填表。根据所听内容和表格中的提示词，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。短文听三遍。OurTriptoYibinCityWhenOnFriday.HowWewillgothere16.WhatButyouwillneedtobring17.WhereThenintheafternoonwewillgoto18.Whattime(1)Nowpleaserememberthatthebuswillleaverightat19.(2)Tellyourparentswe’llbebackatschool20.16.A.onfootB.bybusC.bybike17.A.adrinkB.aneggC.somefruit18.A.theSportsCenterB.theConcertHallC.theChangjiangPark19.A.5:00pmB.5:30pmC.8:15pm20.A.by7:15pmB.by7:50pmC.after7:15pm第二部分语言知识运用第一节单项选择从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Ican’tfindJimmy.Whereishe?—Heinthegardenatthemoment.A.worksB.willworkC.isworking2.Everymorninghespendshourdoingexercise,thenhegoestowork.A.an;\B.a;aC.a;\3.Mr.Greenbeathomenow.HewentabroadonvacationlastFriday.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’t4.Shestoppedtalkinghermothercameintotheroom.A.assoonasB.unlessC.though5.—ShallwegotoseethedocumentaryAmazingChinaorstayathome?—EitherisOK..A.GoaheadB.It’suptoyouC.That’sallright6.—willyougobacktoyourhometown?—Inaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howsoon7.Mysisterbelazy.Butnowshe’sworkingreallyhard.A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.wasusedto8.Doyouknow?A.howoldisheB.howoldheisC.heishowold9.Wealllookforwardtoyouagainsoon.A.seeB.seeingC.seen10.That’stheboywonthefirstprizeinthecompetitionyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whom第二节完形填空。阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AmericanPresidentRoosevelt’shousewasoncebrokenintoandlotsofthingswerestolen.Hearingthis,oneofRoosevelt’sfriendswrotetohimand_____11_____himnottotakeittohisheartsomuch.PresidentRoosevelt_____12_____backatonce,saying,“Dearfriend,thankyouforyourlettertocomfortme.I’mallrightnow.IthinkIshouldthankGod.Thisisbecauseofthefollowingthree___13___:firstly,thethief(小偷)onlystolethingsfromme_____14_____didnothurtmeatall;secondly,thethiefhasstolensomeofmythings_____15_____allmythings;thirdly,most_____16_____forme,itwastheman_____17_____mewhobecameathief.”Itwasquiteunluckyforanyonetobestolenfrom.However,PresidentRooseveltwasso___18___.Itis_____19_____foranyonetobeluckyandsuccessfulallthetimeaslongashelivesontheearth.Weshouldlearnhowto______20______failureormisfortunebravelyandtotrytodealwithit.Beingthankfulcanbringusabetterlife.11.A.requiredB.advisedC.ordered12.A.wroteB.talkedC.called13.A.examplesB.stepsC.reasons14.A.orB.butC.so15.A.aheadofB.insteadofC.apartfrom16.A.luckilyB.badlyC.sadly17.A.lessthanB.morethanC.ratherthan18.A.sorryB.thankfulC.angry19.A.easyB.naturalC.impossible20.A.faceB.valueC.find第三部分阅读理解第一节阅读选择。阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouwanttofindajob?Whatkindofjobdoyouwanttoget?Herearesomejobsforyoutochoosefrom.WaiterrequiredAtUKGrillRestaurantPay:£6.90perhour20hoursperweek,5pm-10pm,4nightsExperiencedwaitersonlyToapply,emailyourCVtoterry@CleanerneededSalary:£6.75perhourNoexperienceneededWorkingonMonday,WednesdaytoSaturday4:30pm-6pmApplybytelephoneriverwantedWearelookingfordeliverydriversSalary:£7.20-7.60perhourNoexperienceneededHours:8:00amto4:00pm,5daysperweekRinoranapplicationformSupportWorkerwantedDoyouliketocareforothers?Canyouunderstandolderpeople?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkonweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:Startingrateof£7.50perhourExcellentTrainingcareers@21.Whichjobneedsonlyexperiencedpersons?A.Waiter.B.Cleaner.C.Driver.D.SupportWorker.22.Whichisthemostprobablyafull-timejob?A.Waiter.B.Cleaner.C.Driver.D.SupportWorker.23.Toworkasacleaner,youneedto.A.haveenoughexperienceB.workfrom4:30pm-6pmC.ringforanapplicationformD.satisfymanyrequirements24.Howcanyougetthejobasasupportworker?A.RinB.RinC.Sendanemailtoterry@.D.Sendanemailtocareers@.BWangFumanisa10-year-oldstudent.HeisnowstudyinginZhuanshanbaoPrimarySchoolinZhaotong,YunnanProvince.OnMondaymorning(January8,2018),hebraved-9℃weathertotraveloveranhourtoreachhisschool.Whenhearrived,hishairandeyebrowshadbeencompletelyfrozenwithsnowflake(雪花).Thismadehis16classmateslaughalot.FuHeng,Wang’steachersawthisandtookapicture.Heuploaded(上传)Wang’spicture.Thepicturesoonhasgotmuchattentiontochildrenfrompoorfamiliesinthecountryside.Wang,whohasbeennicknamed“SnowflakeBoy”bynetizens,becamefamousonlineovernight.ByWednesdaymorning,hispicturehadbeen“liked”morethan260,000timesonSinaWeiboandsharedmorethan40,000times.AfterhearingWang’sstory,theYunnanChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundationheldapublicdonation(捐赠)activityforchildrenfrompoorfamilies.TheFoundationhaspromisedtogiveeachpoorchild500yuan($75)tohelpthemstaywarminwinter.By1pmonWednesday,theFoundationhadcollectedabout300,000yuaninpublicdonations,accordingtotheirwebsite.Wang’svillagenowhaselectricityandtapwater,“…andmyfamilyisgettinghelptobuildanewhouseclosetotheschool”,Wangsaid,“Ithinkourlifewillgetbetter.”25.WhatwastheweatherlikeonMondaymorning?A.Snowyandcold.B.Rainyandcold.C.Snowybutwarm.D.Rainybutwarm.26.WhydidtheclassmateslaughwhenWangenteredtheclassroom?A.Becausehelosthisbooks.B.Becausehetoldajoke.C.Becausehelookedfunny.D.Becausehewaslate.27.TheFoundationheldapublicdonationtohelpthepoorchildren.A.stayhappyB.keephealthyC.stayeducatedD.keepwarminwinter28.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Zhaotong’sweatherinwinteriswarm.B.Wang’sfuturelifemaybecomebetter.C.Wang’svillagehadelectricitybefore.D.Fewpeoplesharedtheboy’spicture.CChina’snationalanthem,MarchoftheVolunteers,isasongthatwelearnatthebeginningofprimaryschoolandsingateveryflag-raisingceremony.Andnow,there’sevenalawtoprotectit.LastSeptember,thegovernmentpassedtheNationalAnthemLaw,whichbecameeffective(生效)fromOct.1,2017.Itstateshowweshouldsingorplaythesong,requiringallofustobehavetowardsitpolitely.Primaryandmiddleschoolsmustteachtheanthemtotheirstudentsandmakethemunderstandthesong’sspiritandhistory.Moreover,thelawrequiresustobeseriouswhenwearesingingthesong.Wecan’tjokeaboutitorchangethesong’swordsormusic.Ifsomeonebreaksthelaw,heorshecanbedetainedforupto15days,orfacefurtherpunishmentinmoreserioussituations.Thenationalanthemisdifferentfromothersongs–itisthesymbolofourcountry.Manyforeigncountriesalsohavelawsfortheirnationalanthems.Forexample,Americanschoolchildrenshouldputtheirrighthandovertheirheartwhilesingingtheircountry’santhematschool.InRussia,thenationalanthemmustbeplayedontelevisionandradiobeforethestartandendofbroadcasting.AndinthePhilippines,peoplearerequiredtosingthenationalanthemwithfeelingswhenit’splayedinpublic.29.HowlonghastheNationalAnthemLawbecomeeffectivetillnow?A.Formorethanoneyear.B.Forjusthalfayear.C.Forlessthan9months.D.Forabout10months.30.Whymustwebeseriouswhensingingthesong?A.Becausetheschoolasksusto.B.Becauseithasalonghistory.C.Becausewearegoodstudents.D.Becauseit’sourcountry’ssymbol.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detained”mean?A.Keptinapolicestation.B.Forcedtowork.C.Preventedfromeating.D.Keptsingingthesong.32.Studentsarerequiredtoputtheirrighthandovertheirheartin.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.PhilippineD.RussiaDWhatcanbebothredorgreen,roundorsharp,bigorsmall,andmoreimportantly,lovedorhatedbysomeone?Yes,theanswerischilies(辣椒).ManyofusinChinaenjoyaddingchiliestoourfood,butdidyouknowthatthisspicy(辣的)vegetablecouldalsobedangerous?A34-year-oldUSmanrecentlyendedupinhospitalaftereatingaCarolinaReaper,thespiciestchilipeoplehaveknownsofar.Aftertakingjustasinglebiteofone,themansufferedfromseriousheadachesinthefollowingdays,reportedBBCNews.Infact,eatingspicyfoodcausesstomachacheandheadache.Butifchiliesareharmful,whydopeopleliketoeatthisvegetable?Sowhatmakespeoplelovechiliessomuch?Thehumanbodyisinfluencedbynaturalchemicalsthatproduce“asenseofhappiness”,notedBBCNews.Andchiliesdogoodtopeopleinanotherway.Scientistsfoundthatthedeathrateofthosewhoeatspicyfoodonceortwiceaweekis10percentlowerthanthosewhoeatitlessthanonceaweek.Thedeathrateis14percentlowerforthosewhoeatspicyfoodsixtoseventimesaweek.Thisencouragespeopletoeatmorespicyfoodtoimprovehealthandbringlessdeathriskatanearlyage.So,don’tworryifyoulovespicyfood.Itseemsthatchiliesareactuallygoodforus.33.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Eatingchiliescanbedangerous.B.TheUSmandiedinhospital.C.TheUSmanoftenhadheadaches.D.TheChineseenjoyeatingchilies.34.Peopleliketoeatchiliesbecause.A.chiliesdonoharmtopeopleB.thechiliisakindofvegetableC.theycangetpersonalenjoymentD.chemicalsinchiliesmakethemmad35.Whatistrueaboutthelastparagraph?A.Themorechiliesyoueat,thelongeryoumustlive.B.Scientistsencourageustoaddchiliestoourfood.C.Weshouldeatspicyfoodsixtimesaweek.D.Properspicyfoodmayimproveourhealth.36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.EatingChilies,AHealthyLifestyleB.ALovedandHatedVegetableC.Chili—AHarmfulVegetableD.CausesofStomachache笫二节还原句子阅读下面短文，把A、B、C、D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。Once,whenthefoodweorderedatarestaurantarrived,thefirstthingwewantedtodowastoeatrightaway.___37___Otherswanttotakeatleastfivephotosoftheirfoodtoshareonsocialmedia,suchasWechat.___38___“Foodtography”hasbeenaroundforlongerthanonewouldexpect.TakeUSphotographerIrvingPenn(1917-2009)forexample.In1947,VoguemagazinepublishedmanyfoodphotostakenbyPenn.Lookingatthecarefullyputsaladingredientsorthecakesonstands(货架),itwouldbeeasytothinkPenn’s70-year-oldphotosweretakenjustlastweek.BesidesPenn’sefforts,itseemsthatsocialmediaisbehindtherecentriseoffoodtography.___39___Andthestarpostsjustonedelicious-lookingfoodpicturewiththeplacewhereitwastaken.Itcanbringhundredsofnewcustomersfortherestaurant.Sowhileit’sfuntosharepicturesofdeliciousdisheswithyourfriends,justrememberthemostimportantthing:___40___A.Don’tforgettoeatyourmealafterwards.B.Butnow,somepeoplejustwanttoeattheirmeal.C.Today,asocialmediastarmayhavethousandsoffans.D.Infact,takingpicturesbeforemealsisnotarecentthing.第II卷非选择题第四部分读写综合第一节综合填空阅读下面短文，根据音标、单词、首字母和语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求意义准确、拼写正确。InChina,youcantraveltoallcornersofthisbigcountrybybusortrain.It’ssurprisingwhatChinahasdoneinthepastten___41___(year)intermsoftraintravel–itnowhasthe_