人教版七年级上册英语 7A第二部分：U3教材同步答案

温馨提示：《10分钟》所有课件在wps和window10以上环境下更流畅七年级上册基础知识同步训练10分钟2024(秋)版有基础，就有能力！适用于2024秋新教材第二部分：教材同步۝۝Vocabulary(1)基础识记۝۝Vocabulary(2)运用与拓展۝۝Reading(1)词汇记忆与运用۝۝Reading(2)综合与提升۝۝LSWS4基础知识۝۝单元话题书面表达۝۝Grammar۝۝单元话题阅读训练Unit3：Theseasons3Vocabulary(1)基础识记01基础知识同步训练10分钟5一、根据要求写出相应的单词。1.footprint→(pl.)

_______________ 2.deep→(adv.) _______________3.wet→(opp.反义词)

_______________ 4.clear→(adv.) _______________5.peace→(adj.)

_______________ 6.loud→(adv.) _______________1footprints2deeply3dry4clearly5peaceful6loudly67.reason→(adj.)

_______________ 8.decide→(n.) _______________9.culture→(adj.)

_______________ 10.tradition→(adj.) _______________11south→(adj.)

_______________ 12.sand→(adj.)

_______________7reasonable8decision9cultural10traditional11southern12sandy7二、根据首字母提示写出单词，如需要，适当变化，使句意完整正确。13.Booksalsohelpustothinkharderandd_________.14.Thewholefamilyg_________togetherduringtheSpringFestivallastyear.deeper gathered 815.Thelittlegirlisreallyafraidoft_________onrainydays.16.Thoseoldhouseshavemanyf_________fromtheMingandQingdynasties(朝).thunder features 917.Therearetwor_________forthisdecision.18.Ricefarmersherestillplantandharvesttheirc_________byhand.reasons crops 1019.Fewpeoplelikes_________.Theycanbeverydangerous.20.Inrecentyears,Chinahasbuiltmanybeautifult_________andvillages.snakes towns 11三、根据汉语提示写出单词，如需要，适当变化，使句意完整正确。21.Shedoesnotknowifheis_____________(活着)ordead.22.They_____________(决定)toendtheirfriendship.Thereweretoomanydifferences.alive decided 1223.Theairhereismuch_____________(新鲜的)thanbefore.24.TheRedSea_____________(把...分开)AsiafromAfrica.25.Everyone_____________(踢)ortouchesaroundballwithoutusingthearmsorhands.fresher divides kicks 13四、用括号内所给提示词的适当形式完成句子。26.Myclothesbecomemuch_____________(wet)intherain.27.Beijingisthepolitical(政治的)and__________(culture)centreofChina.wetter cultural 1428.Thebabywassleeping_____________(peaceful).29.Someofhis_____________(article)havebeenreadbymanynetizens(网民).30.Hisexplanationsounds_____________(reason)tome.peacefully articles reasonable 基础知识同步训练10分钟15一、1footprints2deeply3dry4clearly5peaceful6loudly二、13deeper14gathered15thunder16features17reasons18crops19snakes20towns7reasonable8decision9cultural10traditional11southern12sandy基础知识同步训练10分钟16三、21alive22decided23fresher24divides25kicks四、26wetter27cultural28peacefully29articles30reasonableVocabulary(2)运用与拓展0218用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.peace

1)Therewastoomuchnoiseintheroomandheneeded

___________

. 2)Shelivedavery___________life. 3)Afteralongtalk,themanleftthehouse___________.4)Peopleallovertheworldlove___________andfreedom.

peacepeacefulpeacefullypeace192.tradition

1)There’sa___________inChinathatfamilymembershaveapartyonNewYear’sEve. 2)Eachculturehasitsownplacetoselltheir___________food. 3)WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people’s___________lifestylehasbeenchanged.

traditiontraditionaltraditional203.important

1)Ihavesomething___________totellyou. 2)Itis___________forustolearnfromothers. 3)Butmost___________,everyonelikesthefood. 4)Throughthepractice,sheknewthe___________ofgoodteamwork.

importantimportantimportantlyimportance214.deep

1)Ihada___________admirationforthesuccessfulwriter. 2)Wewere___________movedbythecharactersinthemovie. 3)Youhadnicelooksand___________thoughts. 4)What’sthe___________ofthewaterintheswimmingpool? 5)Hethought___________abouttheproblem.

deepdeeplydeepdepthdeeply225.reason

1)Many___________canexplainwhypeopleliketohavepets. 2)Shewasquietforamoment,andthenstartedtoexplainherthree___________. 3)Theysell(卖)goodqualityfoodat___________prices. 4)Whatyousaidsounds___________.

reasonsreasonsreasonablereasonable236.follow

1)___________usplease.We’llshowyoutheway. 2)Theteachersaidloudly,“___________metoreadthenewwords.” 3)Sherealizesthatthepoliceare___________her.4)The___________answeriscorrect.

FollowFollowfollowingfollowing247.alive

1)Thefishintheriverarestill___________. 2)Heisoneofthefewgreatscientistsstill___________today. 3)He___________inasmallcommunityinthecentralareaofFutianDistrict(福田区). 4)Nowpeople___________ahappylifeinChina.

alivealivelivesareliving251 1)peace2)peaceful3)peacefully4)peace2 1)tradition2)traditional3)traditional3

1)important2)important3)importantly4)importance4

1)deep2)deeply3)deep4)depth5)deeply265 1)reasons2)reasons3)reasonable4)reasonable7 1)alive2)alive3)lives4)areliving6 1)Follow2)Follow3)following4)followingReading(1)

词汇记忆与运用03基础知识同步训练10分钟28一、根据要求写出相应的短语1.每个季节的特点 _________________2.…的重要性

_________________3.中国二十四节气 _________________4.唤醒

_________________5.新生命的时刻

_________________6.进行一次旅行

________________7.明亮地照耀 _________________8.忙于某事

_________________9.去家庭郊游 _________________10.向南飞

_________________1thefeaturesofeachseason2theimportanceof...3China’s24solarterms4wakeup5atimeofnewlife6takeatrip7shinebrightly8bebusywithsth.9goonafamilyouting10flysouth29【学以致用】根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。11.Spring,withitsrichcolors,is_________________andgrowth.12.We________________________toEuropenextweek.13.Wearemiddleschoolstudentsandwe____________ourlessons.atimeofnewlifewilltakeatriparebusywith3014.Thebirds________________________whenwintercomes.15.Whatdoyouthinkis________________________studyingforeigncultures?

(will)flysouththeimportanceof31二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.每年的这个时候总是很潮湿。It’salwayswet______________________________.2.每间学校都有其特点，我们的亦然。Everyschoolhas_____________________________,sodoesours.atthistimeofyearitsspecialfeatures323.饭后喝杯冷饮真好。_________________________________tohaveacupofcolddrinkafterameal.4．这是家庭聚会的时刻啊____________________________________forthewholefamilytocometogether.ItisniceItisatime335．整个冬天他们都在努力工作。 Theyworkedhard________________________.6.一群人聚集在学校的大门口。 Acrowd____________attheschool’sgates.throughthewintergathered347.这里是下雪天。

Theweatheris____________here.8.教室是如此吵闹以致于我不得不提高嗓门。 Theclassroomisso____________thatIhavetoraisemyvoice.snowynoisy35三、选择方框中的词或短语填空，如需要，进行适当变化，每个词或短语最多选用一次。takepartin;gather;benice;differentfeatures;changecolors;takeatripShenzhen,amoderncityinthesouthofChina,isfamousforitsyear-roundwarmclimateandallkindsoflandscapes.EachseasoninShenzhenhas(1)____________,makingitanattractivedestination(目的地)fortravelers.differentfeatures36takepartin;gather;benice;differentfeatures;changecolors;takeatripSpringinShenzhenisatimeofnewlifeandnewhope.Thecity’sparksandgardensarefullofcolorfulflowers.Thetemperature(2)____________forpeopletoenjoyoutdooractivities,suchashikingandhavingpicnics.SummerinShenzhenishot,buttherearemanybeaches.It’sfunforswimmerstoenjoythehappinessinthesea.Intheevenings,people(3)____________atoutdoorcafesandrestaurantstoenjoytheshinynightsandthecity’snightlifetogether.isnicegather37takepartin;gather;benice;differentfeatures;changecolors;takeatripAutumninShenzhenisatimeoftransition,withthetemperaturegraduallycoolingdownandtheleavesbeginningto(4)____________.Thisisalsoapopulartimeforoutdoorfestivalsandevents,addingtothefestiveatmosphereoftheseason.WinterinShenzheniswarm.Thecity’sgardensandparksremaingreen.Localsandvisitorsenjoythewarmwinterdaysby(5)____________differentoutdooractivitiesorsimplyrelaxingatthebeach.changecolorstakingpartin38一、1thefeaturesofeachseason2theimportanceof...3China’s24solarterms4wakeup5atimeofnewlife6takeatrip7shinebrightly8bebusywithsth.9goonafamilyouting10flysouth11atimeofnewlife12willtakeatrip13arebusywith14(will)flysouth15theimportanceof39二、1atthistimeofyear2itsspecialfeatures3Itisnice4Itisatime5throughthewinter6gathered7snowy8noisy三、1differentfeatures2isnice3gather4changecolors5takingpartinReading(2)

综合与提升0441一、用括号里所提供的句型结构翻译下列句子。1.参观不同的地方是令人振奋的。(It’s+adj.todo...)2.父母们都忙着各自的工作，因此没有时间照看孩子。(bebusywith...)1Itisexcitingtovisitdifferentplaces.2Parentsarebusywiththeirownwork,sotheyhavenotimetocarefortheirbaby.423.中秋节是一家人团聚的时候。(Itisatime...)4.因为他很友好，每个人都喜欢他。(...because...)3ItisatimeforafamilytogettogetherduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.4Everyonelikeshimbecauseheisveryfriendly.435.在秋天，树叶变黄了。(turn+adj.)5Inautumn,theleavesturnyellow.44二、根据句子的需要填入适当的词。1.Whatistheweather____________inspringhere?2.Hedidn’tgotoschooltoday____________hewasseriouslyill.likebecause453.Whatweretheydoing____________thistimeofyear?4.Inautumn,antsarebusycollectingfood____________thewinter.5.It’sthebesttimetogo____________atrip.atforon/for46三、根据句意，选出符合句子的最佳选项。()1.Healways__________onsnowydaysinwinter. A.flieskites B.makessnowmen C.playsbasketball D.goesonapicnic()2.Itisveryhottoday.Willyou___________tokeepcoolinthewaterwithusthisafternoon?A.goswimming B.goskiing C.goskating D.goshoppingBA47()3.Itisasunnyday.Thesunshines___________inthesky. A.quickly B.heavily C.brightly D.quietly()4.___________thewindow,shesawthechildrenplayinginthegarden.A.Beside B.OnC.Over D.ThroughCD48()5.Inautumn,quiteafewleavesturnyellowand___________thetrees.A.seeoff B.falloff C.putoff D.takeoffB49四、课文改写填空。Therearefourseasonsinayear.Differentseasonshavedifferent(1)________(feature). Springis(2)___________timeofnewlifeandnewhope.Thesnowmelts,andnaturewakesupafterthelongwinter.Plantsstarttogrow,andbirdsflybackfromthesouth.Farmerswork(3)___________(they)land,sowingseedsandplantinghopes.Itisexcitingtotakeatripinthisseason.featuresatheir50Summeristhe(4)___________(hot)seasoninayear.Thesunshinesbrightly.Goingtothebeachand(5)___________(swim)intheseaiswonderful.It’snice(6)___________(eat)icecreamorfreshfruitinsummer.hottestswimmingtoeat51Autumnisthe(7)___________(three)seasonofayear.Everythinginnaturechanges.Leavesturnbrown,redoryellow.Farmerarebusywiththeharvest.Andtheweatheriscoolanddry,(8)___________it’sniceforafamilytogoonanoutingatthistimeofyear.thirdso52 Winterispeacefulandfun.InthenorthofChina,itisoften(9)___________(snow).Bearsandsnakesfindwarmplacestosleep(10)___________thecoldwinter.Childrenlovewinterbecausetheyenjoyplayinginthesnow.snowythrough53一、1Itisexcitingtovisitdifferentplaces.2Parentsarebusywiththeirownwork,sotheyhavenotimetocarefortheirbaby.3ItisatimeforafamilytogettogetherduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.4Everyonelikeshimbecauseheisveryfriendly.5Inautumn,theleavesturnyellow.54二、1like2because3at4for5on/for三、1BACDB四、1features2a3their4hottest5swimming6toeat7third8so9snowy10throughLSWS4基础知识0556一、根据要求写出相应的短语1.做户外活动 _________________2.闻起来好闻 _________________3.建沙堡 _________________4.被分成 _________________5.以…为基础 _________________6.以...开始 _________________1dooutdooractivities2smellnice3buildsandcastles4bedividedinto5bebasedon6start/beginwith577.种植庄稼

_________________8.在…起着重要的作用_________________9.传统中国文化

_________________10.以不同的方式

_________________11在过去

_________________12 在我们这个时代

_________________7plantcrops8playanimportantpartin9traditionalChineseculture10indifferentways11inthepast12inourtimes58二、根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。1.我们不知道他是死是活。Wedon’tknowwhetherhe’s____________________.2.让我们从这些句子开始吧。 Let’s___________________thesesentences.aliveordeadstart/beginwith593.你认为朋友在你生命中重要吗？ Doyouthinkfriends_______________________yourlife?4.居住在深圳是舒适的。 _________________________________toliveinShenzhen.playanimportantpartinItiscomfortable605.流行乐和摇滚乐的创作方式不同。Popsongsandrocksongsarewritten________________________.6.我常和哥哥一起去大梅沙游泳。 Ioften________________________withmybrotherinDameishai.indifferentwaysgoswimming617.她想要继续工作到60岁。Shewantedto________________________untilshewas60.8.在秋天里进行远足很有趣。____________________________________togohikinginAutumn.continueworkingItisfun62三、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1.Itwillbe____________(storm)tomorrow.Let’sstayathome.2.There____________(be)alotofsheepeatinggrassonthemountain.stormyare633.LucyandLilyenjoyridingbikesand___________(fly)kitesinspring.4.Idon’thavetime____________(take)careofadog.5.Ineachclass,fortypupilsare____________(divide)intofourgroupsoften.flyingtotakedivided64四、单元话题阅读：阅读二十四节气中的谷雨节，然后进行语法填空。Thereare24solartermsinChina,andtheGrainRain(谷雨)isoneofthem.ItfallsonApril(1)______________(twenty)thisyear.ThissolartermiscalledtheGrainRain(2)__________itisknownforrainthathelpsthegraingrow.Fromitsname,wecanguessitmeansatimeofmorerain.Soifyougooutinthenexttwoweeks,youmayneedtobring(3)______________umbrellawithyou.twentiethbecausean65Thisisagreattimefor(4)______________(plant)crops.IfyoumissthetimetoplantcropsduringtheGrainRain,you(5)______________(feel)sorrylater.Somaybeyoucanchoose(6)______________(plant)someflowersorvegetablesinyourgarden.Whenthespringrainfalls,farmersbegintogrowcrops.Farmersoftensay,“Springrainisasprecious(珍贵的)asoil.”Itbrings(7)______________(they)hopeforagoodyear.plantingwillfeeltoplantthem66TherearealsomanyinterestingcustomsduringtheGrainRain.Inthe(8)______________(north)partofChina,peopleliketoeatChinesetoon(椿芽)mixedwitheggs.ThefoodmadeduringtheGrainRaintasteswonderfulandisgood(9)______________yourstomach.InthesouthernpartofChina,thetea(10)______________(leaf)arepickedduringthetime.TheyarecalledGrainRaintea,whichisfamousforitsfreshnessandsweetsmell.northernforleaves基础知识同步训练10分钟67一、1dooutdooractivities2smellnice3buildsandcastles4bedividedinto5bebasedon6start/beginwith7plantcrops8playanimportantpartin9traditionalChineseculture10indifferentways11inthepast12inourtimes基础知识同步训练10分钟68二、1aliveordead2start/beginwith3playanimportantpartin4Itiscomfortable5indifferentways6goswimming7continueworking8Itisfun三、1stormy2are3flying4totake5divided四、1twentieth2because3an4planting5willfeel6toplant7them8northern9for10leavesWriting话题写作：深圳的四季0670深圳气候宜人，是一个适合人类居住的城市。人们四季都可以进行各种有趣的活动。请根据提示,描写深圳四季的天气，并谈谈你最喜欢的季节和活动。80词左右。

要点提示:1.春天,人们喜欢到公园赏花;

2.夏天,人们喜欢到海边游泳;

3.秋天,登山远足令人舒畅;

4.冬天,温暖少雨，许多游人来深圳过冬。

5.你最喜欢的季节是什么？至少两点理由。71你的准备【必备词汇】写出与短文有关的学过的词汇1.有趣的活动________________ 2.赏花________________3.登山远足________________ 4.温暖少雨________________1interestingactivities2enjoyflowers3climbmountainsandgohiking4warmanddry72你的准备【亮点句型】写出与短文有关的学过的句型1.Therebe结构不同的季节里有各种有趣的活动。__________________________________________________________________.2.When...,....当夏天到来，人们喜欢去海边，去海里游泳。__________________________________________________________________.1Therearemanyinterestingactivitiesindifferentseasons.2Whensummercomes,peopleenjoygoingtothebeachandswimminginthesea.73你的准备【构思篇章】根据要点适当采取不同的表达方式对季节进行描述，可适当补充；时态用一般现在时；学会对文章结构分段，让文章条理清晰，有层次。【你的精彩】____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________基础知识同步训练10分钟74TheweatherisveryniceinShenzhen.It’sagoodcityforpeopletolive.Andtherearemanyinterestingactivitiesindifferentseasons.Inspring,peopleliketoenjoythebeautifulflowersintheparks.Whensummercomes,theyenjoygoingtothebeachandswimminginthesea.Inautumn,it’scool.Peopleoftenclimbmountainsorgohiking.It’stimeforpeopletogetclosetothenature.It’swarminwinter,butsometimesthereislittlerain.Manyvisitorscomehereforthewinter.

Asforme,myfavoriteseasonissummer.Icangoonapicnicwithmyfriends.It’sfuntogoswimming,too.Grammar：形容词0776初中常见形容词构成汇总(部分)1.名词+ful use(使用)→useful(有用的，有益的) help(帮助)→helpful(有帮助的，有益的) harm(伤害，损害)→harmful(有害的) forget(忘记)→forgetful(健忘的) beauty(美丽)→beautiful(美丽的) care(关心)→careful(小心的，仔细的) pain(疼痛)→painful(疼痛的) wonder(惊奇)→wonderful(极好的) thank(感谢)→thankful(感激的)772.名词+y rain(雨水) →rainy(多雨的) wind(风) →windy(多风的) cloud(云) →cloudy(阴天的) snow(雪) →snowy(多雪的) sun(太阳) →sunny(明朗的) fog(大雾) →foggy(多雾的) fun(乐趣) →funny(有趣的) noise(嘈杂声) →noisy(嘈杂的) luck(运气) →lucky(幸运的) health(健康) →healthy(健康的) guilt(愧疚；有罪)→guilty(愧疚的；有罪的)783.名词+al nation(国家)→national(国家的)→international(国际的) education(教育)→educational(教育的) form(形成)→formal(正式的) tradition(传统)→traditional(传统的) culture(文化)→cultural(文化的) nature(自然)→natural(自然的)794.以ly结尾的形容词 lovely(可爱的) friendly(友好的) lonely(孤独的) silly(傻的) ugly(丑陋的) lively(有活力的)805.以able结尾的形容词 valuable(贵重的) comfortable(舒服的) reasonable(有道理的) fashionable(时尚的；流行的)816.区分动词+ing与动词+ed的形容词现在分词指事物本身“……的”(事物作主语)；而过去分词指人的心理活动“感到……”(人作主语) exciting(激动的)---excited(感到激动的) boring(无聊的)---bored(感到无聊的) interesting(有趣的)---interested(感到有趣的) surprising(惊奇的)---surprised(感到惊奇的) amusing(发笑的)---amused(感到有趣的) moving(感动的)---moved(感动的) frightening(害怕的)---frightened(感到害怕的)827.其它形式

boiledwater(白开水)---boilingwater(沸腾着的水) developed(发达的)---developing(发展中的) English-speaking(讲英语的) easy-going(随和的) well-known(众所周知的) second-hand(二手的) 180-metre-high(180米高的) 7-year-old(7岁的)

good-looking(相貌好看的) tenminutes’walk(十分钟步行)838.形容词否定前后缀部分归纳

dishonest(不诚实的)

impolite(不礼貌的)

impossible(不可能的)

impatient(不耐烦的)

useless(无用的) careless(粗心的) homeless(无家可归的) hopeless(没有希望的)

unhappy(不开心的)

unhealthy(不健康的)

unfair(不公平的)

unusual(不同寻常)84一、基础训练(把下列词变为形容词。)1.ice ___________2.luck ___________ 3.

color ___________4.use ___________ 5.hope ___________ 6.fool ___________7.rain ___________ 8.wind ___________ 9.

fog ___________10.day ___________ 1icy2lucky3colorful4useful/useless5hopeful/hopeless6foolish7rainy8windy9foggy10daily 8511.sun ___________ 12.friend ___________13.love ___________ 14.China ___________ 15.Italy ___________16.care ___________ 17.Africa ___________ 18.joy ___________19.health ___________ 20.snow ___________ 21.Australia ___________11sunny12friendly 13lovely14Chinese15Italian16careful/careless17African18joyful 19healthy 20snowy 21Australian86二、基础训练2：用句型Itis+adj.+todosth.造句.1.学好英语很重要。2.今天完成工作太困难了。3.吃水果好。It’sveryimportanttostudyEnglishwell.Itisdifficulttofinishtheworktoday.It’snicetoeatfruits.874.每天读英语是对的。5.踢足球是有趣的。It’srighttoreadEnglisheveryday.It’sinterestingtoplayfootball.88三、基础训练3：复习巩固U1-3部分词形变化的形容词。1.honesty ____________ 2.patience ____________ 3.confidence

____________4.person

____________ 5.care ____________ 6.base ____________7.act ____________ 8.skill ____________ 9.develop ____________10.energy ____________ 1honest2patient3confident4personal5careful/caring/careless6basic7active8skilled/skillful9developing/developed10energetic8911.luck ____________ 12.success ____________13.rock ____________ 14.sand ____________ 15.south

____________16.peace ____________17.reason ____________18.follow ____________19.live ____________20.culture ____________11lucky/unlucky12successful13rocky14sandy15southern16peaceful17reasonable18following19alive/lively20cultural9021.tradition ____________22.nature ____________23.loudly ____________24.importance____________21traditional22natural23loud24important91四、综合训练：用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Idon’tliketostayinsucha___________(noise)place.2.Thewindblows___________(strong)anditgetsdarkeranddarker.3.Lucyisa___________(beauty)girl.4.Myunclecanspeakmany___________(difference)languages.noisystronglybeautifuldifferent925.It’s___________(importance)forustounderstandthemeaningofthepassage.6.Manyyearsago,peoplebuilta___________(wood)bridgeovertheriver.7.Ithinkthestoryhetoldusyesterdayisso___________(amaze).8.Katehasa___________(length)rulerinherhand.importantwoodenamazinglong939.This___________(France)womandoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.10.Hecanjumpas___________(height)asIcan.11.The__________(love)boyhasasweetsmileonhisface.12.Don’tbe___________(care)whenyoucrossthestreet.Frenchhighlovelycareless9413.Itwas___________(luck)forthemantolosehisjob.14.Springisa___________(colour)seasoninayearinChina.15.Iamafraidofsnakes.Ithinktheyare___________(danger).16.Itis___________(interest)forhertolearnChinese.unluckycolorfuldangerousinteresting9517.Thiskindofshirtlooks___________(good)andsells___________(good).18.Ithinkthechickenlooks_________(well),anditsmells_________(well),too.19.Thisstreetisas___________(long)asthatone.20.It’s___________(excite)toswimintheseainsummer.goodwellgoodgoodlongexciting96一、1icy2lucky/unlucky3colorful4useful/useless5hopeful/hopeless6foolish7rainy8windy9foggy