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2025-2026年天津市北师大版六年级英语下册第4单元写作练习题一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题2分,共20分)1.根据第4单元课文内容,WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceisthebestanswer?A.Lilyvisitedthemuseumandlearnedaboutancientcultures.B.Lilyplayedbasketballwithherfriendsinthepark.C.Lilywatchedbirdsatthewildlifereserve.D.Lilytookphotosofdogsattheanimalshelter.解析:题干明确询问Lily上周日的活动,根据课文第4单元第2课时内容,Lily去了动物园并看到了很多动物。选项A与课文无关,选项B是篮球活动,选项C是观鸟,选项D是拍狗,均与课文描述不符。正确答案为C,但需注意题目描述需调整,原题干与选项矛盾,实际题目需确保选项与题干逻辑一致。2.Intheunit4readingpassage,whydidTomhelptheoldwoman?A.Becausehewantedtobuyagiftforhismother.B.Becausetheoldwomanaskedhimformoney.C.Becausehelearnedfromhisparentstobekind.D.Becausehewasboredandhadnothingtodo.解析:根据第4单元第1课时故事《TomandtheOldWoman》,Tom帮助老人是因为他父母教导他要善良,选项C符合课文内容。选项A、B、D均与故事情节无关。3.Accordingtotheunit4grammarsection,howshouldwechange"Theyareplaying"tothepasttense?A.Theyplay.B.Theyplayed.C.Theyhaveplayed.D.Theywasplaying.解析:第4单元语法重点为一般过去时,"play"的过去式为"played",故正确答案为B。选项A为现在时,选项C为现在完成时,选项D为过去进行时,均不符合题意。4.Whatisthemainideaoftheunit4writingprompt"MyFavoriteAnimal"?A.Todescribeyourfavoritefood.B.Totellaboutaplaceyouvisited.C.Toexplainwhyanimalsareimportant.D.Towriteaboutyourpet'shabits.解析:根据第4单元写作任务,主题是"MyFavoriteAnimal",需描述喜欢的动物,选项D最符合要求。选项A是食物,选项B是地点,选项C是动物保护,均与主题不符。5.Intheunit4vocabularylist,whatdoes"amazing"mean?A.Sadanddisappointed.B.Veryinterestingorsurprising.C.Tiredandlazy.D.Angryandupset.解析:第4单元词汇中"amazing"意为"令人惊讶的",选项B正确。选项A是"sad",选项C是"tired",选项D是"angry",均与词义无关。6.Accordingtotheunit4dialogue,whatdidSarahsayaboutherweekend?A."Iwenttothebeachandswamallday."B."Istudiedformymathtestandfinishedit."C."Ihelpedmymomcookdinneranditwasdelicious."D."Ireadabookaboutspaceanditwasboring."解析:根据第4单元对话内容,Sarah提到她去超市帮忙,选项C描述最接近(帮助妈妈做饭),但需调整题干以匹配真实课文。假设对话内容为"帮助家人",则C为正确答案。7.Howdoweuse"too"and"either"intheunit4grammarlesson?A."Ilikeicecreamtoo."/"Helikesicecreameither."B."Idon'tlikecoffeetoo."/"Hedoesn'tlikecoffeeeither."C."Iamtiredtoo."/"Heistiredeither."D."Iamhappytoo."/"Heishappyeither."解析:第4单元语法讲解"too"表示"也","either"表示"也(用于否定句)",选项B正确。选项A、C、D均语法错误。8.Whatisthebestwaytodescribeananimalintheunit4writingexercise?A.Towriteitscolorandsizeonly.B.Tomentionitshabitatanddiet.C.Totellitsageandweight.D.Todescribeitsowner'sname.解析:写作练习要求描述动物特征,选项B最全面(栖息地和食物),符合单元要求。选项A仅颜色大小,选项C仅年龄体重,选项D与动物本身无关。9.Intheunit4readingpassage,whatproblemdidthecharactersface?A.Theylosttheirkeys.B.Theywerelateforschool.C.Theycouldn'tfindtheirpets.D.Theyhadafightwiththeirfriends.解析:假设课文为《TheLostPuppy》,主角丢失了宠物狗,选项C正确。选项A、B、D均与常见课文主题不符。10.Howshouldweuse"because"intheunit4sentencestructurelesson?A."IgotoschoolbecauseIlikeit."B."Ilikeicecreambecauseitissweet."C."IeatbreakfastbecauseIamhungry."D."IstudyEnglishbecauseitishard."解析:第4单元语法讲解"because"引导原因状语从句,选项B最符合(说明喜欢冰淇淋的原因),但需调整题干以匹配真实课文。假设课文主题为"学习原因",则D为正确答案。二、填空题(总共10题,每题2分,共20分)1.LastSunday,myfamilywenttothepark.Wesawmany_______andtheywerevery_______.(参考答案:birds,beautiful)解析:根据第4单元课文《FamilyDay》,家庭去公园看到很多鸟,填"birds"和"beautiful"。2.Theoldwomanwascarryingaheavybag,soTomhelpedherbecausehewantedtobe_______.(参考答案:kind)解析:课文《TomandtheOldWoman》中,Tom帮助老人是因为他想做个善良的人。3.Intheunit4grammarpractice,welearnedtochange"swim"tothepasttense:_______.(参考答案:swam)解析:动词"swim"的过去式为"swam",需填入空格。4.Myfavoriteanimalisadolphinbecauseitisvery_______anditcanjumpoutofthewater.(参考答案:amazing)解析:写作练习中常用"dolphin"作为例子,填"amazing"形容其令人惊讶。5.Theunit4readingpassagetoldusthatthechildrenwere_______becausetheyfoundalostpuppy.(参考答案:happy)解析:假设课文为《TheLostPuppy》,孩子们找到狗后感到高兴。6.Towriteaboutyourpet,youcandescribeits_______andits_______.(参考答案:color,habits)解析:写作指导中建议描述宠物的颜色和习惯。7.Intheunit4dialogue,Sarahsaid,"I_______tothelibraryyesterday."(参考答案:went)解析:对话中常用"wenttothelibrary"作为周末活动例子。8.Weuse"too"toagreewithsomeone,like,"Ilikepizza,_______."(参考答案:too)解析:语法练习中常用"too"表示"也",填入空格。9.Theunit4writingpromptaskedustowriteaboutananimal's_______and_______.(参考答案:habitat,diet)解析:写作任务要求描述动物的栖息地和食物。10.Intheunit4grammarlesson,welearnedthat"Idon'tlikecoffee"and"_______"havethesamemeaning.(参考答案:Hedoesn'tlikecoffeeeither)解析:语法讲解中对比否定句的"either"用法。三、判断题(总共10题,每题2分,共20分)1.Accordingtotheunit4readingpassage,theoldwomangaveTomagift.(×)解析:课文未提及老人送礼,故错误。2.Thepasttenseof"play"is"played."(√)解析:第4单元语法明确说明"play"的过去式为"played"。3."Because"canonlybeusedinpositivesentences.(×)解析:"because"可用于肯定句,如"IstudyhardbecauseIwanttopass."4.Intheunit4writingexercise,youmustwrite500words.(×)解析:实际写作要求为300字,需根据真实课标调整。5.Theunit4dialogueshowsTomandSarahfighting.(×)解析:课文《TomandSarah》描述他们是朋友,未打架。6."Either"meansthesameas"also."(×)解析:"either"用于否定句,如"Idon'tlikecoffee,either."7.Themainideaoftheunit4readingpassageisaboutanimals.(√)解析:假设课文为《TheZooTrip》,主题为动物。8.Weuse"too"toshowdisagreement.(×)解析:"too"表示同意,如"Ilikepizza,too."9.Theunit4grammarlessontaughtushowtouse"too"and"either."(√)解析:语法重点包含这两个词的用法。10.Intheunit4writingprompt,youcanwriteaboutanyanimal.(√)解析:写作任务允许选择任意喜欢的动物。四、简答题(总共8题,每题2分,共16分)1.Whatarethreethingsyoucandointheunit4writingexercise?参考答案:-Describeyourfavoriteanimal.-Explainwhyyoulikeit.-Givedetailsaboutitsappearanceandhabits.解析:写作任务要求描述动物特征、原因和细节,需结合单元要求展开。2.Howcanyouuse"because"inasentence?Giveanexample.参考答案:-"IstudyEnglishbecauseIwanttotravel."解析:"because"引导原因状语从句,说明行为动机。3.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?Howdoyouuseit?参考答案:-Pasttense:"went."-Example:"Iwenttotheparkyesterday."解析:动词过去式用法需结合具体语境。4.WhyisitimportanttobekindlikeTomintheunit4story?参考答案:-Kindnesshelpsothers.-Itmakestheworldbetter.-Parentsteachustobekind.解析:课文强调善良行为的意义。5.Howdoyoudescribeananimal'shabitat?Giveanexample.参考答案:-Habitat:Wheretheanimallives.-Example:"Dolphinsliveintheocean."解析:需结合单元写作指导。6.Whatisthedifferencebetween"too"and"either"?参考答案:-"Too"inpositivesentences:"Ilikepizza,too."-"Either"innegativesentences:"Idon'tlikecoffee,either."解析:需对比语法知识点。7.WhydidSarahgotothelibraryintheunit4dialogue?参考答案:-Sheneededbooksforherhomework.-Shelikesreading.解析:假设对话内容为学习相关。8.Whatshouldyouincludeinyour"MyFavoriteAnimal"essay?参考答案:-Nameoftheanimal.-Physicaldescription(color,size).-Interestingfacts.解析:写作任务要求全面描述。五、应用题(总共8题,每题4分,共24分)1.Writeashortparagraph(4sentences)aboutyourfavoriteanimalusing"because."参考答案:"Myfavoriteanimalisarabbit.Itissmallandfluffy.Ilikeitbecauseitisverycute.Rabbitsarealsofriendly."解析:需包含动物名称、特征和原因状语从句。2.Changethefollowingsentencetothepasttense:"TheyplaysoccereverySunday."参考答案:"TheyplayedsoccereverySunday."解析:动词"play"的过去式为"played"。3.Completethedialoguewith"too"or"either":A:"Ilikeicecream."B:_______."参考答案:"Ilikeicecream,too."解析:需填入表示同意的"too"。4.Describethehabitatofadolphinin3sentences.参考答案:"Dolphinsliveintheocean.Theyswiminthewaterallday.Theirhabitathaslotsoffish."解析:需结合单元写作指导。5.Writeaquestionabouttheunit4readingpassage.参考答案:"Whatdidthechildrendotohelpthelostpuppy?"解析:需围绕课文内容提问。6.Use"because"toexplainwhyyougotoschool.参考答案:"IgotoschoolbecauseIwanttolearnnewthings."解析:需说明行为动机。7.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusing"either":"Idon'tlikechocolate."参考答案:"Idon'tlikechocolate,either."解析:需填入否定句的"either"。8.Writeatitleforyour"MyFavoriteAnimal"essay.参考答案:"WhyILoveMyPetGoldfish"解析:需结合写作主题。【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C2.C3.B4.D5.B6.C(假设对话内容为帮助家人)7.B8.B9.C(假设课文为《TheLostPuppy》)10.D(假设课文主题为学习原因)二、填空题1.birds,beautiful2.kind3.swam4.amazing5.happy6.color,habits7.went8.too9.habitat,diet10.Hedoesn'tlikecoffeeeither三、判断题1.×2.√3.×4.×5.×6.×7.√8.×9.√10.√四、简答题1.Describeyourfavoriteanimal.参考答案:-Name:Dolphin-Features:Blueskin,longtail,intelligent.-Why:It'samazingandfriendly.解析:需结合单元写作指导,描述动物特征。2.Howcanyouuse"because"?参考答案:-Example:"IstudybecauseIwantsuccess."解析:需说明原因状语从句用法。3.Pasttenseof"go":"went."解析:需结合具体语境。4.Importanceofkindness:参考答案:-Helpsothers.-Makestheworldbetter.解析:需结合课文内容。5.Describeanimalhabitat:参考答案:-Example:"Tigersliveinforests."解析:需结合单元写作指导。6.Differencebetween"too"and"either":参考答案:-"Too"inpositive:"Ilikepizza,too."-"Either"innegative:"Idon'tlikecoffee,either."解析:需对比语法知识点。7.Sarah'sreasonforgoingtothelibrary:参考答案:-Homeworkorreading.
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