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信阳市第九中学8年级英语期末模拟试卷(科普版·第5套·原创命题)满分:100分考试时间:90分钟姓名:____________班级:____________考号:____________━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━一、听力部分(共25分)第一节.第一节:听音选图。(每题1.5分,共7.5分)
A.(图:一棵树)B.(图:一种植物)C.(图:一幅画)
D.(图:一台电脑)E.(图:一位科学家)F.(图:一辆火车)
1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____(7.5分)第二节.第二节:听句子,选出恰当的应答语。(每题1.5分,共7.5分)
A.Heisadoctor.
B.Bydoingexercise.
C.Yes,itisabeautifulpainting.
D.I'mgoodatpainting.
E.Shelikesdancing.
F.Onceamonth.
1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____(7.5分)第三节.第三节:听短文,填写信息。(每空2分,共10分)
Hello,I'mLiMing.I'mastudent1__________Class2,Grade8.Myhobbyis2__________.IstartedthishobbywhenIwas3__________.Iusuallypracticeitfor4__________everyweek.Itmakesme5__________andconfident.(10分)二、单项选择(共15分,每题1分)1-15.二、单项选择。(每题1分,共15分)
1.Thelittlegirl_______dancebeautifully.
A.isB.areC.danceD.dances
2.There_______twoappletreesandapeartreeinthegarden.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
3.—_______isthepainting?—It'sabout3000yuan.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howold
4.Thisnewspaperis_______thanthatone.
A.thinB.thinnerC.thinnestD.morethin
5.Weshould_______wildanimals.
A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected
6.—What'syourhobby?—Ienjoy_______photos.
A.takeB.takesC.takingD.totaking
7.ThepaintingissobeautifulthatIwant_______it.
A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bought
8.—_______didyougotothemuseum?—LastSaturday.
A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.How
9.Weneedto_______water.Itisveryprecious.
A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saved
10._______ofthestudentsinourclasshavevisitedtheGreatWall.
A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.SecondthirdD.Twothree
11.—Wouldyoulike_______themuseumwithus?—Sure.
A.visitB.visitsC.tovisitD.visited
12.Thepaintingishung_______thewallofthemuseum.
A.inB.onC.atD.above
13.Thescientistisfamous_______hisresearchonenvironment.
A.atB.inC.forD.with
14.Someanimalsare_______danger.Wemustprotectthem.
A.onB.inC.atD.with
15.Myhobbyis_______differentkindsofstamps.
A.collectB.collectingC.tocollectD.collected(15分)三、完形填空(共10分,每题1分)完形.三、完形填空。(每题1分,共10分)
Areyouinterestedinkeepingpets?Manypeoplekeeppetslikedogsandcats.Butsomepeoplekeep1_______petslikesnakes,spiders,oreventigers.
Somepeoplesayexotic(奇异的)petsare2_______.Theyarguethatwildanimalsshouldliveinthewild,notinourhomes.Wildanimalscancarry3_______thatcanhurthumans.Theymightalsoattacktheirowners.
Butotherpeoplethinkkeepingexoticpetsis4_______.Manyexoticpetsarenowendangeredinthewild.By5_______themaspets,peoplemayhelpsavethem.Also,exoticpetscanbeveryintelligentand6_______.Theycanteachusalotaboutwildanimals.
Inmyopinion,thekeyis7_______.Peopleshouldknowhowtotakecareoftheirpets.Theyshouldprovidetheirpetswith8_______foodandasuitableenvironment.Theyshouldnotjustkeepthemforfun.
Whetheryoukeepacommonpetoranexoticone,remember:apetisa9_______.Youshould10_______itandrespectit.
1.A.ordinaryB.exoticC.smallD.wild
2.A.safeB.dangerousC.cuteD.funny
3.A.diseaseB.diseasesC.medicineD.doctor
4.A.badB.terribleC.goodD.boring
5.A.keepB.keepingC.keptD.keeps
6.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests
7.A.freedomB.responsibilityC.moneyD.knowledge
8.A.unhealthyB.healthyC.poorD.cheap
9.A.thingB.lifeC.toyD.food
10.A.hateB.loveC.forgetD.want(10分)四、阅读理解(共30分)A篇.四、阅读理解。(共30分)
A篇:判断正(T)误(F)。(每题2分,共10分)
Today,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearelearningChinese.WhyisChinesesopopular?Let'sfindout.
First,Chinahasalonghistoryandrichculture.Chinesecharacters(汉字)areverybeautiful.Theyarelikepictures.Manyforeignersfindtheminterestingtolearn.
Second,China'seconomyisgrowingfast.ManycountriesdobusinesswithChina.KnowingChinesehelpspeopleinbusiness.CompanieswantworkerswhocanspeakChinese.
Third,Chinaisbecomingimportantinscienceandtechnology.Chinaisaleaderin5G,artificialintelligence(人工智能),andspacescience.Tolearnaboutthesefields,knowingChineseishelpful.
Forth,learningChinesetrainsthebrain.ChineseisverydifferentfromEnglish.TolearnChinese,studentsneedtoremembermanycharacters.Thishelpsthemthinkbetter.
Finally,Chinaisabeautifulcountrywithmanyfamousplaces.PeoplewanttovisittheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andotherwonders(奇迹).KnowingChinesemakestraveleasier.
1.Chineseisbecominglesspopulartoday.()
2.Chinesecharactersarelikepictures.()
3.CompanieswantworkerswhocanspeakChinese.()
4.LearningChineseisnotgoodforthebrain.()
5.KnowingChinesehelpspeopletravelinChina.()(10分)B篇.B篇:阅读短文,选择正确答案。(每题2分,共10分)
A"smarthome"isahomewhereeverythingisconnectedtotheInternet.Inasmarthome,youcancontrolalmosteverythingwithyourphone.Thismakeslifeeasierandmorecomfortable.
Inasmarthome,lightscanturnonwhenyouenteraroom.Thetemperature(温度)changesbyitselfwhenyougotobed.Thefridge(冰箱)cantellyouwhenyouneedtobuyfood.TheTVcanshowprogramsyoulike.Eventhewindowscanopenandclosethemselves.
Smarthomeshavemanyadvantages.Theysaveenergybyusingelectricityonlywhenneeded.Theymakehomessaferwithsmartlocks(锁)andcameras.Theymakelifeeasierforoldpeopleorpeoplewithdisabilities(残疾).Theyalsosavetime.
However,smarthomesalsohaveproblems.Smartdevicescanbeexpensive.TheydependontheInternet.WithouttheInternet,theycan'twork.Therearealsoprivacyconcerns(隐私问题).Smarthomescollectalotofinformationabouttheirowners.
Despitetheseproblems,smarthomesarebecomingmorepopular.Astechnologyimproves,smarthomeswillbecomecheaperandsafer.Inthefuture,morehomeswillbesmarthomes.
1.Whatisasmarthome?()
A.AhomewithexpensivefurnitureB.AhomeconnectedtotheInternet
C.AhomeinasmartcityD.Ahomewithrobots
2.Whatcanthefridgeinasmarthomedo?()
A.CookfoodbyitselfB.Cleanitself
C.TellyoutobuyfoodD.Orderfoodonline
3.Whyaresmarthomesgoodforoldpeople?()
A.TheyareexpensiveB.Theymakelifeeasier
C.TheylookbeautifulD.Theyuselesswater
4.Whatisaproblemwithsmarthomes?()
A.TheyareverycheapB.TheydependontheInternet
C.TheyneednoelectricityD.Theyareverysimple
5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutthefutureofsmarthomes?()
A.TheywilldisappearB.Theywillbecomemorepopular
C.TheywillstopworkingD.Theywillcauseproblems(10分)C篇.C篇:阅读短文,回答问题。(每题2分,共10分)
Haveyoueverheardofbioluminescence(生物发光)?Somelivingthingscanmaketheirownlight.Thisiscalledbioluminescence.
Manydeep-seafishhavethisability.Inthedeepsea,thereisnosunlight.Sofishuselighttofindfood,communicate,orhidefromenemies.Somefishhavelightinfrontoftheirmouths.Thisattractssmallerfish.Thentheyeatthesmallerfish.
Fireflies(萤火虫)areanotherexample.Onsummernights,youcanseethemglowinginthegrass.Theyusetheirlighttocommunicate.Eachspeciesoffireflyhasitsownpatternofflashing(闪烁).Malesflashtoattractfemales.
Somefungi(真菌)alsohavebioluminescence.Foxfire(狐火)isakindofglowingfungi.Insomeforests,youcanseethemglowingonoldtreesatnight.
Scientistsarestudyingbioluminescence.Theyhopetouseitinmedicine.Forexample,glowinggenes(基因)canbeputincellstostudydiseases.
1.Whatisbioluminescence?
________________________________________________________________
2.Whydosomedeep-seafishmakelight?
________________________________________________________________
3.Howdofirefliesusetheirlight?
________________________________________________________________
4.Wherecanyouseeglowingfungi?
________________________________________________________________
5.Howdoscientistshopetousebioluminescence?
________________________________________________________________(10分)五、词汇与语法(共10分)词汇语法.五、词汇与语法。(共10分)
第一节:选词填空。(每题1分,共5分)
childhoodenergycommunicatecommunicateadmire
1.Childreninthecountrysidehave_______toplaywiththeirfriends.
2.Lighttravelsfasterthan_______.
3.Wecan_______withpeopleallovertheworldthroughtheInternet.
4.Oldpeopleoften_______abouttheir_______.(注:取用第一个童年)
5.Paintingisapopular_______ofart.
第二节:句型转换。(每题1分,共5分)
1.Helikescollectingstamps.(对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________
2.Wevisitedthemuseumyesterday.(改为否定句)
____________________________________________________________
3.Thebookisinteresting.(改为感叹句)
____________________________________________________________
4.Sheisadoctor.(对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________
5.Thepaintingwasdrawnbyhim.(改为同义句)
____________________________________________________________(10分)六、书面表达(共10分)写作.六、书面表达。(10分)
请以"TheWorldIWanttoLiveIn"为题写一篇80-100词的英语短文,描述你理想中的世界,内容包括:
1.描述一下你想要的生活环境;
2.谈谈科技给生活带来的变化;
3.表达你对未来的期望。
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________(10分)
参考答案及解析━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━期末模拟试卷参考答案及解析━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
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