单词比赛考试题及答案大全

单词比赛考试题及答案大全一、选择题（8题，每题3分，共24分）

1.下列哪个单词不属于英语中的不规则动词？

A.go

B.run

C.walk

D.jump

2."Invinoveritas"isaLatinphrasethatmeans:

A.Themoreyoudrink,themoreyousay

B.Truthisfoundinwine

C.Winemakesyouspeakthetruth

D.Alloftheabove

3.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor"serendipity"?

A.Coincidence

B.Fortune

C.Luck

D.Alloftheabove

4.Theword"ambiguity"isderivedfrom:

A.Latin

B.Greek

C.French

D.German

5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepastperfecttense?

A.Was/were

B.Is/are

C.Been

D.Beenhasbeen

6.Intheword"encyclopedia,"theprefix"en-"means:

A.In

B.Upon

C.Out

D.Against

7.Theword"chronology"isrelatedto:

A.Time

B.Space

C.Sound

D.Sight

8.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofalliteration?

A.Shesellsseashellsbytheseashore

B.Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog

C.Itwasthebestoftimes,itwastheworstoftimes

D.Alloftheabove

二、（一）多项选择题（5题，每题4分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarenouns?

A.Happy

B.Book

C.Run

D.Love

E.Table

2.WhatarethemainpartsofspeechinEnglish?

A.Nouns

B.Verbs

C.Adjectives

D.Adverbs

E.Prepositions

3.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonyms?

A.Happy,joyful

B.Sad,gloomy

C.Fast,quick

D.Slow,sluggish

E.Tall,short

4.Whatisthecorrectuseoftheword"affect"inasentence?

A.Theweatheraffectsourmood.

B.Theteacheraffectsthestudents.

C.Thebookaffectsthereader.

D.Themusicaffectsthedance.

E.Theaffectofthemedicinewasimmediate.

5.Whichofthefollowingwordsareantonyms?

A.Big,small

B.Hot,cold

C.Fast,slow

D.Happy,sad

E.Loud,quiet

（二）判断题（5题，每题2分，共10分）

1.Theword"ambiguity"meansthequalityofbeingclearanddefinite.

2.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.

3.Theprefix"un-"meanstoundoorreverseanaction.

4.Theword"chronology"meansthestudyofsounds.

5.Alliterationistherepetitionofthesamesoundatthebeginningofwordsinasentence.

三、（一）填空题（5题，每题3分，共15分）

1.Theword______meansthequalityofbeingeasilyunderstood.

2.Theprefix______means"not"or"opposite."

3.Theword______isusedtodescribesomethingthatisnotrealbutimagined.

4.Theword______meanstocausesomethingtochangeordevelop.

5.Theword______isthestudyofthehistoryofwords.

（二）计算题（3题，每题5分，共15分）

1.Ifawordhas5syllables,howmanysyllableswoulditspluralformhaveifthepluralisformedbyadding"-s"?

2.Ifawordhas3syllables,howmanysyllableswoulditspasttenseformhaveifthepasttenseisformedbyadding"-ed"?

3.Ifawordhas4syllables,howmanysyllableswoulditscomparativeformhaveifthecomparativeisformedbyadding"-er"?

四、综合题（2题，每题10分，共20分）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverbinyourownwords.

2.DescribetheimportanceofprefixesandsuffixesinEnglishvocabulary.

五、材料分析题（2题，每题15分，共30分）

1.Analyzethefollowingsentenceforalliteration,assonance,andconsonance:"Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog."

2.Analyzethefollowingsentencefortheuseofmultipletypesoffigurativelanguage:"Theworldisabook,andthosewhodonottravelreadonlyonepage."

答案部分：

一、选择题

1.C

2.D

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.A

8.A

二、（一）多项选择题

1.B,E

2.A,B,C,D,E

3.A,B,C,D,E

4.A,B,C,D

5.A,B,C,D,E

（二）判断题

1.False

2.True

3.True

4.False

5.False

三、（一）填空题

1.Clarity

2.Un-

3.Fictional

4.Transform

5.Etymology

（二）计算题

1.6syllables

2.6syllables

3.6syllables

四、综合题

1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

2.PrefixesandsuffixesareimportantinEnglishvocabularybecausetheycanchangethemeaningofaword,oftenmakingitmorespecificoraddingnewinformation.

五、材料分析题

1.Alliterationistherepetitionofthesamesoundatthebeginningofwordsinasentence,asseenwith"quickbrownfox."Assonanceistherepetitionofthesamevowelsoundinwordsclosetoeachother,suchas"thequickbrownfox."Consonanceistherepetitionofthesameconsonantsoundinwordsclosetoeachother,suchas"overthelazydog."

2.Thesentence"Theworldisabook,andthosewhodonottravelreadonlyonepage"usesmetaphor,personification,andallusion.Thewor