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湖北省十堰市教联体2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题一、完形填空Wejustmovedintoasmallapartment.Iwashappythatwehadourownhouse,butIstillfeltabit1.Ouroldhousewasbeautifulandhuge.Ourhousenow?Halfthesize.Thedayafterthemove,whenthekidswerein2,Isortedsomeboxesandhungupthefamilyphotoonthewall.3itstilldidn’tfeellikehome.MaybeIcouldmakesomechocolatebiscuits,justlikemygrandmausedtodo,nomatter4Ifeltdown.Ididn’trealizetherewassomethingwrongwithmymixer(搅拌机)5Iputeggsintoit.Itstoppedworking!“Really?”Ifeltlike6.Whatwouldmygrandmado?Duringthosehardtimes,shekeptherfamilytogetherthoughshedidn’t7muchmoney.Sheusedwhatevershehadto8thefamily.Ididn’tthinkGrandmawould9easily.Shewouldfindanotherway.SoIrantofindGrandma’swhitemixer!Itwasreallyold.Iturnediton—10happened.Ugh!Themixerwastoobrokentoberepaired(修理).Itwasjustlikemylifethesedays.“Comeon,11again,”asmallvoicesaid.Iturnediton.Tomysurprise,themixerstartedtowork12!Twohourslater,thekidscamebackfromschool.“Mm,13!Whatanicesmell!”theysaid.Forthefirsttime,ournewhousefeltlikehome,justlikeGrandma’shousealwaysdid.Maybethishousewasn’tas14asouroldone.Butwesharedthe15momentsandthesmallmiracles(奇迹)ofeverydayinit.ItwaslikeabrokenmixerthatcamebacktolifewhenIneededcomfortmost.1.A.bored B.relaxed C.down D.worried2.A.bed B.school C.hospital D.park3.A.But B.And C.So D.Or4.A.where B.why C.when D.how5.A.while B.until C.then D.after6.A.dying B.crying C.flying D.moving7.A.make B.add C.give D.take8.A.feed B.fight C.praise D.visit9.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveoff D.giveup10.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything11.A.wash B.pack C.speak D.try12.A.strangely B.slowly C.probably D.differently13.A.biscuits B.bread C.eggs D.milk14.A.safe B.common C.big D.quiet15.A.difficult B.fresh C.forgetful D.sweet二、阅读理解Afewgoodfriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacations.IwenttoXi’anwithmycousinbyhigh-speedrailway(高铁).WevisitedtheTerracottaArmy(兵马俑)andhadagreattime.Wetastedalotofdeliciouslocal(当地的)food,too.Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.—Helen,12MyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.WewenttoDisneyland.It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童话王国)andIcanseemanyfamouscartooncharacterslikeMickeyMouse,WinniethePooh.Duringourstaythere,weboughtmanyspecialthingsandhadgreatfun.—Jason,13Lastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Wereallyenjoyedourselvesduringthetrip.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Wewentswimmingandboating.Theywereexcitingforme.Later,weatesomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!—Diana,12MyuncleworksinXizang.Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.—Bruce,1416.WhatdidJasonthinkofDisneyland?A.Itwasabigandnicecity. B.Theweathertherewassunnyandhot.C.Itwaslikeafairytalekingdom. D.Thereweretallandcleanmountains.17.Whohadagreattimebythesea?A.Helen. B.Jason. C.Diana. D.Bruce.18.Whowentonatriptovisitarelative?A.Helen. B.Jason. C.Diana. D.Bruce.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A.HelenwenttoXi’anwithherparents. B.JasonenjoyedhimselfinHongKongDisneyland.C.WhenDianawasinHainan,itwascloudyandhot. D.BrucewenttoXizangbyplane.20.Wheremaywefindthematerial?A.Inadiary. B.Inastorybook. C.Inanemail. D.Inaschoolmagazine.Youmayhear“volunteers”manytimes.Youmayalsoseethemontheroad,inacommunitycentre,oratthehospital.Thenwhatisavolunteer?Volunteersarepeoplewhodoajobwithoutbeingpaid.Theyarethepeoplewhoarelookingforthesatisfaction(满足感)ofhelpingothers.Volunteersdomanydifferentkindsofjobs.Somevolunteersreadbooksontotapes(磁带)sothatpeoplewitheyeproblemscanhear.Somevolunteerssendmealstotheoldorsickpeople.Somevolunteershelpvisitorswhentheydon’tknowthewayorwhentheyhavesomeotherproblems.Volunteershelpwhenanaturaldisaster(自然灾害)hitsacommunity.Volunteershelpputoutbushfires(林区大火).Theymayhelppeopleleavetheareasquicklywhenthereisanearthquake,atsunami(海啸)oraflood.Theymayalsohelppeoplerebuildtheirhomesafterthedisasters.Acommunitymaynotrecoverwithoutthehelpofvolunteers.Somecommunitiesneedvolunteersmorethanothers.Ifthecommunitiesdon’thavemuchmoneytheywillneedalotofhelpfromvolunteers.Forexample,communitieswithlotsofoldpeoplemayneedmorehelpfromvolunteersthancommunitieswithmoreyoungpeople.Volunteerscanhelptheolddothecleaning,dotheshoppingorjusttalkwiththem.Withoutvolunteerssomecommunitiesevencouldn’twork.Volunteershavedonealottothesociety.Andtheyhelpimprovethelifeofpeople.Sowouldyouliketobeavolunteerinthefuture?21.Accordingtothepassage,whoisvolunteering?A. B. C. D.22.Linglingisastudent.Shelikesvolunteering,andshemeetsamanwhocan’tseewell.Howcanshehelptheman“read”books?A.Shecanrecordhervoicewhenreadingbooks.B.Shecaninviteadoctortotreattheman.C.Shecanbuyapairofglassesfortheman.D.Shecanlearnhowtohelpthemanseewell.23.Whatkindsofdisastersarementionedinthepassage?a.bushfires
b.anearthquake
c.atsunami
d.adrought
e.aflood
f.astormA.abcd B.abce C.abcf D.abde24.Whichcommunitymayneedmorevolunteers?A.Acommunitywhichisfullofoldpeople.B.Acommunitywhichlacksplaygrounds.C.Acommunitywhichcanworkitself.D.Acommunitywhichisnotclean.25.Howcanyoudividethepassage?A. B. C. D.Chinaisfamousforitsfoodculture.Therearemanystorieswaitingforustofindoutabout.HotpotChinesepeoplehadhotpotasearlyastheShangDynasty(16thcentury—11thcenturyBC).Atthattime,peopleboiledfoodsinbronzepots.Thepothadtwoparts—onewasthepottocookfoodinsoup,andtheotherpartwastoholdfirewood.PeopleintheHanDynasty(206BC—AD220)dividedpotsintoseveralpartstoenjoydifferentflavors.YuanMeiwasapoetandfoodieintheQingDynasty(1644—1911).Hementionedhuoguo,theChinesenameforhotpot,inabookaboutallkindsoffood.Atthattime,hotpotwasverypopular.Peopleputallkindsofmeatandvegetablesintothehotpot.It’ssaidthatEmperorQianlongoftheQingDynastylovedhotpot.Hehaditforalmosteverymeal.Heonceheldabighotpotfeastandinvitedmorethan5,000peopletoenjoy1,550hotpots!DongpoporkSuDongpo(SuShi)wasapoetwholivedduringtheSongDynasty(960—1279).Hewasthefirsttomakethisdish.WhenhewasalocalofficialinHuangzhou,Hubei,he-fellinlovewithcookingpork.InhisarticleOdetoPork,Sudescribedexactlyhowtocookit.Accordingtofolkstoriesthedishbecamewell-knownwhenSuwenttoHangzhou,Zhejiang,totakeoffice.Oneday,therewasaterribleflood(水灾)andSuwentouttohelppeople.Heworkedveryhardandeveryonepraisedhim.Theyheardthathelovedeatingpork,sotheygavehimalotofit.ButSuwantedtogiveitback.Hecookedtheporkinhisownspecialway.Thenhegavethedishtoeveryfamilyinthecityandeveryworkeronthestreet.VerysoonthedishbecamefamousinHangzhouandgotthename“Dongpopork”.ChopsticksForChinesepeople,chopsticksarenotjustsimpletoolstopickupfood.Theycomewiththeirownspecialrulesandtraditions.Generally,peopleshouldnotmakenoisewithchopsticks.Playingwithchopsticksisseenasbadmanners,justasplayingwithforksandknivesinaWesterncountrywouldberude.Also,somepeoplebelievethatchopsticksshouldnotbeleftstandinguprightinabowl.Doingitatthedinnertableisbelievedtobringbadluck.Youshouldnottapchopsticksontheedgeofthebowleither,asbeggarsdothistoaskforfood.Parentsmightgetangryifchildrendothisastheydon’twanttheirchildrentobeaspoorasbeggarsinthefuture.26.Hotpotwasfirstdescribedas“huoguo”in______.A.ShangDynasty B.QingDynasty C.HanDynasty D.SongDynasty27.“DongpoPork”becamefamouswhen______.A.SuwasalocalofficialinHuangzhou B.Su’sarticleOdetoPorkcameoutC.Sufellinlovewithcooking D.Sugavethedishtoeveryfamilyinthecity28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTseenasbadmanners?A.Makenoisewithchopsticks. B.Chopsticksareleftstandinguprightinabowl.C.Tapchopsticksontheedgeofthebowl. D.Usethechopstickswiththelefthand.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph5referto?A.Thepork. B.Theflood. C.Thedish. D.Thefolkstory.30.Thewriterwritesthispassageto______.A.showChinesetablemanners B.introducesomefamousChinesedishesC.showthedevelopmentofChineseeatinghabits D.introducethestoriesofChinesefoodculture阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应的空白处,使短文通顺,连贯。InSeptember,ChengduNo.1MiddleSchoolinSichuanheldaspecialactivity.31Over300studentstookpartinit,bringingtheirheirlooms(传家宝)toschoolandtellingthestoriesbehindthem.Oneofthestudents,14-year-oldSongZhengchen,sharedhisfamily’sheirloom—acassette(录音带)player.Hisgrandmotherboughttheplayerinthe1980stolistentothenews.32WhenSongwasyounger,hismotherwouldoftenplayoldpoemsforhimontheplayer.“33”Songsaid.Anotherstudent,XiaoYao,also14,wonfirstprizeintheactivity.Herheirloomsweresomefoodcoupons(粮票)fromhergrandmother.34Inthepast,familiescouldonlybuyalimited(有限的)amountoffoodeachmonth,andevenricerequiredafoodcoupon.Xiaowasamazedwhenhergrandmothertoldherstoriesaboutthisdifficulttime.“Mygrandmawantsmetobethankfulforwhatwehavetodayandtoworkhardforabetterfuture,”Xiaoexplained.Theheirloomstoriessharedbythestudentsreflect(反映)therichhistoryandbeautifulmemoriesoftheirfamilies.Theseitems(物品)connectthemtothepastandremindthemofthehardshipstheirancestorsfaced.35Byrememberingthepast,theycanhelpbuildabettertomorrowforthemselves,theirfamiliesandthecountry.A.Throughthesestories,wehopethestudentswillcarryongoodfamilytraditions(传统),appreciate(欣赏)theirfamilyhistory,andcontinuetoworkhardfortheirfuture.B.Today,wehavemanynewadvanced(先进的)musicplayers.Butwestillkeepitbecauseitholdsbeautifulmemoriesofmyfamily.C.Teachersaskedstudentstosharethestoriesoftheirfamilyheirlooms(传家宝).D.Fewerstudentswereinterestedinthisactivity.E.Later,hismotherusedittoplaymusictapes(磁带).F.Thesecouponswereusedduringatimewhenfoodwasscarce(缺乏的).三、选词填空用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。arrive;
comfortable;
something;forget;
plan;
relax;
I;
easy;
think;
especialLastFridayafternoon,I36togotothecountrysidetoenjoythebeautyofnature.Beforethetrip,Ihadtoprepareeverythingby37.Iwasalittle38sometimes,soIcheckedseveraltimestomakesureIdidn’tmiss39important.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tsleep40thenightbefore,asIkept41aboutalltheinterestingthings.Ispentabouttwohours42atthecountryside.AsIgotthere,Isawsomefarmersworkinghardinthefields.Ijoinedthemtohelpwiththework.Theytaughtmehowtoplantvegetables.Ilearnedmanythingsaboutfarming.43,Iknewthatfooddidn’tcome44.Althoughfarmingwashard,thewonderfulviewtookmybreathaway.Ifelt45.Whatafantastictripitwas!四、任务型阅读Haveyouheardabout“survival(生存)holidays”?Itisforchildrentogointothelonely(荒凉的)placeforexcitingactivities,andtheirparentsdon’tgowiththem.Duringtheactivities,othergrown-upsarenotaroundthemeither.Manyparentslike“survivalholidays”becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendmosttimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“Survivalholidays”canmakeabigdifferencetotheirlife.Is“survivalholidays”agreatidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Andtheyneedtobeontheirown.Parentsliketoseetheirchildrenjoininactivities,buttheythinktheactivitiesshouldbecontrolled(被控制)bygrown-ups.Childrendon’tknowwhattodowhentheymeetdifficulty.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardthing.Childrenusuallydon’tknowwhattodoinfaceofdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Thesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheylearnt.Somelearnttokeeptheirheadclearindangeroustimes.Somelearnthowtostayawayfromdanger.Otherslearnthowtoworkinateam.Allthesewillhelpthemalotintheirlife.46.Thepassagemainlytalksabout(2个词以内)47.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?(4个词以内)48.Whydomanyparentslikethe“survivalholidays”?(12个词以内)49.Whatcanchildrenlearnfromthe“survivalholidays”?(列举两项)50.Doyouthinkthe“survivalholidays”isagoodidea?Why?(20个词以内)五、书面表达51.家是温馨的港湾。干净整洁的居住环境让人心情愉悦,分享家务能增进家人之间的感情。请结合全家一起大扫除的一次经历,以“AJoyfulFamilyClean-up”为题写一篇短文。内容包括:1.Whatdoeshomemeantoyou?2.Whatdideveryonedoinyourfamilytomakethehomecomfortable?3.Howdidyoufeelabouttheclean-upactivity?注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,使行文流畅;3.不得出现真实人名校名。AJoyfulFamilyClean-up____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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