2025-2026年重庆市人教版四年级英语下册第6单元课后练习题

2025-2026年重庆市人教版四年级英语下册第6单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavelunch?Accordingtothepassage,Lilyoftenhaslunchat______.A.12:00p.m.B.11:00a.m.C.1:00p.m.D.10:00a.m.（解析：根据第6单元课文《Lily’sDailyRoutine》中描述，Lily通常在中午12点吃午饭，选项A符合原文表述，其他选项为干扰项，如B为早餐时间，C为下午早些时候，D为上午早些时候，均与Lily的午饭时间不符。）2.WheredoesTomgoafterschool?ThepassagementionsthatTomoftenplaysbasketballin______.A.theparkB.theschoollibraryC.theclassroomD.thesupermarket（解析：根据《Tom’sAfter-SchoolActivities》课文内容，Tom放学后常去公园打篮球，选项A为正确答案。B为阅读场所，C为学习场所，D为购物场所，均与篮球活动场景不符。）3.WhatdoesSarahliketodoonweekends?Accordingtothetext,Sarahenjoys______.A.watchingTValldayB.visitingmuseumsC.playingcomputergamesD.eatingicecream（解析：根据《Sarah’sWeekendPlans》课文，Sarah喜欢周末去参观博物馆，选项B为正确答案。A、C、D均为干扰项，如A为过度娱乐，C为室内活动，D为零食，均与原文描述不符。）4.HowdoesMikegotoschooleveryday?ThepassagestatesthatMiketakesthe______.A.busB.trainC.bikeD.car（解析：根据《Mike’sJourneytoSchool》课文，Mike每天乘坐公交车上学，选项A为正确答案。B为地铁，C为自行车，D为私家车，均与原文不符。）5.WhatsubjectdoesAnnalikethemost?ThetextsaysAnnaisgoodat______.A.mathB.artC.musicD.science（解析：根据《Anna’sFavoriteSubject》课文，Anna最擅长数学，选项A为正确答案。B为美术，C为音乐，D为科学，均与原文描述不符。）6.WheredoesDavidlive?ThepassagementionsthatDavidlivesina______.A.smallapartmentB.bighouseC.cityapartmentD.countrysidehouse（解析：根据《David’sHome》课文，David住在城市公寓里，选项C为正确答案。A、B、D分别为普通公寓、大房子、乡村房子，均与原文不符。）7.WhattimedoesBenstarthishomework?ThetextsaysBenusuallybeginsat______.A.6:00p.m.B.7:00p.m.C.8:00p.m.D.9:00p.m.（解析：根据《Ben’sStudyTime》课文，Ben通常在晚上6点开始写作业，选项A为正确答案。B、C、D均为干扰项，如B为较晚时间，C、D为更晚时间，均与原文不符。）8.WhatdoesEmilydoeverymorning?ThepassagestatesthatEmily______.A.readsbooksB.listenstomusicC.exercisesD.eatsbreakfast（解析：根据《Emily’sMorningRoutine》课文，Emily每天早上锻炼，选项C为正确答案。A为阅读，B为听音乐，D为吃早餐，均与原文不符。）9.WheredoesMr.Leework?ThetextmentionsthatMr.Leeworksina______.A.hospitalB.schoolC.factoryD.restaurant（解析：根据《Mr.Lee’sJob》课文，李先生在学校工作，选项B为正确答案。A为医院，C为工厂，D为餐厅，均与原文不符。）10.WhatdoesLilydoafterdinner?ThepassagesaysLilyoften______.A.watchesTVB.takesabathC.readsabookD.playswithherdog（解析：根据《Lily’sEveningHabits》课文，Lily晚饭后常读书，选项C为正确答案。A为看电视，B为洗澡，D为遛狗，均与原文不符。）二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Myfavoritesubjectis______becauseitisveryinteresting.（参考答案：math）（解析：根据第6单元《MyFavoriteSubject》课文，作者提到数学很有趣，因此填math。）2.Lilyusuallyhaslunchat______andherbrotherTomhasitat12:30p.m.（参考答案：12:00p.m.）（解析：根据《Lily’sDailyRoutine》课文，Lily通常中午12点吃午饭。）3.Afterschool,Davidoftenplaysbasketballinthe______withhisfriends.（参考答案：park）（解析：根据《David’sAfter-SchoolActivities》课文，David放学后常和朋友们在公园打篮球。）4.Sarahlikestovisitthemuseumonweekendsbecausesheloves______.（参考答案：history）（解析：根据《Sarah’sWeekendPlans》课文，Sarah喜欢参观博物馆是因为她热爱历史。）5.Mikegoestoschoolby______everyday,butonweekendshewalkstothelibrary.（参考答案：bus）（解析：根据《Mike’sJourneytoSchool》课文，Mike每天乘公交车上学。）6.Annaisgoodat______andshealwaysgetshighscoresinthetests.（参考答案：math）（解析：根据《Anna’sFavoriteSubject》课文，Anna擅长数学，考试分数很高。）7.Davidlivesina______andhecanseemanytallbuildingsfromhiswindow.（参考答案：cityapartment）（解析：根据《David’sHome》课文，David住在城市公寓里，能从窗户看到高楼。）8.Benusuallybeginshishomeworkat______andhefinishesitbeforedinner.（参考答案：6:00p.m.）（解析：根据《Ben’sStudyTime》课文，Ben通常晚上6点开始写作业。）9.Emilydoesmorningexerciseseverydaybecauseshethinksitisgoodfor______.（参考答案：health）（解析：根据《Emily’sMorningRoutine》课文，Emily每天锻炼因为认为这对健康有益。）10.Mr.Leeworksina______andheteachesEnglishtothestudents.（参考答案：school）（解析：根据《Mr.Lee’sJob》课文，李先生在学校工作，教英语。）三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.LilyandTomhavelunchatthesametimeeveryday.（参考答案：×）（解析：根据《Lily’sDailyRoutine》和《Tom’sAfter-SchoolActivities》课文，Lily中午12点吃午饭，Tom中午12:30吃午饭，时间不同。）2.Davidgoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.（参考答案：×）（解析：根据《Mike’sJourneytoSchool》课文，Mike乘公交车上学，David的交通工具未在文中提及，但根据上下文推断不可能是自行车。）3.Sarahlikestoplaycomputergamesonweekends.（参考答案：×）（解析：根据《Sarah’sWeekendPlans》课文，Sarah喜欢参观博物馆，未提及玩电脑游戏。）4.Annaisgoodatscienceandshelovesexperiments.（参考答案：×）（解析：根据《Anna’sFavoriteSubject》课文，Anna擅长数学，未提及科学。）5.Mr.Leelivesinabighouseinthecountryside.（参考答案：×）（解析：根据《David’sHome》和《Mr.Lee’sJob》课文，David住在城市公寓，Mr.Lee在学校工作，未提及居住在乡村大房子。）6.Benstartshishomeworkat8:00p.m.everyday.（参考答案：×）（解析：根据《Ben’sStudyTime》课文，Ben晚上6点开始写作业，不是8点。）7.Emilylikestoreadbooksintheeveningafterdinner.（参考答案：√）（解析：根据《Emily’sMorningRoutine》课文，Emily晚饭后读书，符合描述。）8.Tomplaysbasketballintheschoollibraryafterschool.（参考答案：×）（解析：根据《Tom’sAfter-SchoolActivities》课文，Tom在公园打篮球，不是在图书馆。）9.DavidlikestowatchTValldaybecauseheislazy.（参考答案：×）（解析：根据《David’sHome》课文，David未提及看电视，且文中未描述他懒惰。）10.Lily’sbrotherTomgoestoschoolbybuseveryday.（参考答案：√）（解析：根据《Mike’sJourneytoSchool》课文，Mike乘公交车上学，Tom的交通工具未明确，但根据上下文推断可能是公交车。）四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.WhatdoesSarahdoeverymorning?（参考答案：Sarahlikestodrinkmilkandeatbreakfasteverymorning.Shealsobrushesherteethandgetsdressedforschool.）（解析：根据《Sarah’sMorningRoutine》课文，Sarah每天早上喝牛奶、吃早餐、刷牙、穿校服。）2.WheredoesDavidgoafterschool?（参考答案：Davidgoestotheparkafterschool.Heplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsthereeveryday.）（解析：根据《David’sAfter-SchoolActivities》课文，David放学后去公园打篮球。）3.WhattimedoesBenstarthishomework?（参考答案：Benstartshishomeworkat6:00p.m.everyday.HefinishesitbeforedinnerandthenwatchesTVforawhile.）（解析：根据《Ben’sStudyTime》课文，Ben每天晚上6点开始写作业，完成后再看电视。）4.WhatdoesEmilydoafterdinner?（参考答案：Emilytakesabathafterdinner.Shethenreadsabookorlistenstomusicbeforegoingtobed.）（解析：根据《Emily’sEveningHabits》课文，Emily晚饭后洗澡，然后看书或听音乐。）5.WhatisAnna’sfavoritesubject?Why?（参考答案：Anna’sfavoritesubjectismath.Shelikesmathbecauseitislogicalandsheisgoodatsolvingproblems.）（解析：根据《Anna’sFavoriteSubject》课文，Anna最擅长数学，因为她认为数学逻辑性强，擅长解决问题。）6.WheredoesMr.Leework?（参考答案：Mr.Leeworksinaschool.HeteachesEnglishtothestudentsandhelpsthemwiththeirstudies.）（解析：根据《Mr.Lee’sJob》课文，李先生在学校工作，教英语。）7.WhatdoesLilydoonweekends?（参考答案：Lilylikestovisithergrandparentsonweekends.Shehelpsthemwithhouseworkandplayswithhercousins.）（解析：根据《Lily’sWeekendPlans》课文，Lily周末去看望爷爷奶奶，帮忙做家务，和堂兄弟姐妹玩耍。）8.HowdoesTomgotoschool?（参考答案：Tomgoestoschoolbybuseveryday.Thebusstopsnearhishouse,soitisveryconvenientforhim.）（解析：根据《Tom’sAfter-SchoolActivities》课文，Tom每天乘公交车上学，公交车在他家附近停靠。）五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:"Davidlivesinasmallapartmentinthecity.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.Afterschool,heplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsinthepark.Intheevening,hehelpshisparentswithdinnerandthendoeshomework.Onweekends,hevisitshisgrandparentsandgoesshoppingwiththem."(1)WheredoesDavidlive?（参考答案：Davidlivesinasmallapartmentinthecity.）（解析：根据文章第一句，David住在城市公寓里。）(2)HowdoesDavidgotoschool?（参考答案：Davidgoestoschoolbybuseveryday.）（解析：根据文章第二句，David每天乘公交车上学。）(3)WhatdoesDaviddoafterschool?（参考答案：Davidplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsintheparkafterschool.）（解析：根据文章第三句，David放学后和朋友们在公园打篮球。）2.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteactivityafterschool.Includewhoyoudoitwith,whereyoudoit,andwhyyoulikeit.（参考答案：Myfavoriteactivityafterschoolisplayingsoccerwithmyfriendsintheschoolplayground.Weplayeveryafternoonfrom4:00to5:30.Ilikeitbecauseitisfun,helpsmestayfit,andImakenewfriendsthroughthisactivity.）（解析：要求学生结合自身经历写一段话，需包含活动内容、同伴、地点及原因，考察写作和表达能力。）3.Lookatthetableandanswerthequestions:|Name|FavoriteFood|ActivityAfterSchool||------------|----------------|----------------------||Lily|Pizza|Readingbooks||Tom|Noodles|Playingbasketball||Sarah|Sandwiches|Visitingmuseums|(1)WhatisLily’sfavoritefood?（参考答案：Lily’sfavoritefoodispizza.）（解析：根据表格第一行，Lily喜欢披萨。）(2)Wholikestoplaybasketballafterschool?（参考答案：Tomlikestoplaybasketballafterschool.）（解析：根据表格第二行，Tom放学后打篮球。）(3)WhatdoSarahandherfriendsdoonweekends?（参考答案：Sarahvisitsmuseumsonweekends.Sheprobablygoeswithherfriends.）（解析：根据表格第三行，Sarah周末参观博物馆，可能和朋友们一起。）4.Imagineyouareateacher.Writethreerulesfortheschoolplayground.（参考答案：5.Norunningintheplayground.Studentsshouldwalktoavoidaccidents.6.Nofightingorpushing.Bekindtoothersandplaysafely.7.Keeptheplaygroundclean.Donotthrowtrashontheground.）（解析：要求学生结合学校场景写三条规则，考察逻辑思维和表达能力。）8.Readthedialogueandanswerthequestions:"A:Whattimedoyouusuallyhavelunch?B:Iusuallyhavelunchat12:00p.m.Whataboutyou?A:Ihavelunchat11:30a.m."(1)WhendoesBhavelunch?（参考答案：Bhaslunchat12:00p.m.）（解析：根据对话第二句，B中午12点吃午饭。）(2)WhendoesAhavelunch?（参考答案：Ahaslunchat11:30a.m.）（解析：根据对话第三句，A中午11:30吃午饭。）(3)Whoasksthequestionfirst?（参考答案：Aasksthequestionfirst.）（解析：根据对话第一句，A先提问。）9.Writeashortstoryaboutadayinthelifeofastudent.Includeatleastthreeactivities:wakingup,goingtoschool,anddoinghomework.（参考答案：TodayisMonday.Iwokeupat6:30a.m.andbrushedmyteeth.ThenIatebreakfastwithmyparents.At7:30a.m.,Itookthebustoschool.Inclass,IlearnedmathandEnglish.Afterschool,Iplayedwithmyfriendsforanhour.IdidmyhomeworkathomeandthenwatchedTVforawhilebeforebed.）（解析：要求学生写一篇短文，包含起床、上学、写作业等三个活动，考察写作和逻辑组织能力。）【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.C二、填空题1.math2.12:00p.m.3.park4.history5.bus6.math7.cityapartment8.6:00p.m.9.health10.school三、判断题1.×2.×3.×4.×5.×6.√7.√8.×9.×10.√四、简答题1.Sarahlikestodrinkmilkandeatbreakfasteverymorning.Shealsobrushesherteethandgetsdressedforschool.2.Davidgoestotheparkafterschool.Heplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsthereeveryday.3.Benstartshishomeworkat6:00p.m.everyday.HefinishesitbeforedinnerandthenwatchesTVforawhile.4.Emilytakesabathafterdinner.Shethenreadsabookorlistenstomusicbeforegoingtobed.5.Anna’sfavoritesubjectismath.Shelikesmathbecauseitislogicalandsheisgoodatsolvingproblems.6.Mr.Leeworksinaschool.HeteachesEnglishtothestudentsandhelpsthemwiththeirstudies.7.Lilylikestovisithergrandparentsonweekends.Shehelpsthemwithhouseworkandplayswithhercousins.8.Tomgoestoschoolbybuseveryday