2026-2027学年湖南省长沙市开福区第一中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年湖南省长沙市开福区第一中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

Haveyouheardofthe"ColorWalk"？ThefunactivityisbecomingmoreandmorepopularonChinesesocialmedia（社交媒体）.Manyyoungpeopleturntheirdailywalksintointerestingtreasurehunts（寻宝游戏）.Theytrytofindbeautyinsmallcommonthings.

(1)

Therulesoftheactivityareverysimple（简单的）

(2)

Then，lookforthingsinthatcolorduring（在…...期间）yourwalk.Forexample，ifsomeonepicksyellowbeforegoingoutforawalk，heorshemaypostphotosonlineshowingthingslikeamangocake，pineapples（菠萝），andsunflowers.Itturnsaboringwalkintoafungametolookfornicelittlethingsonthestreets.

(3)

Firstofall，itcostsnothingandiseasy.Youcandoitanywhere，eveninyourownneighborhoodoronyourwaytoschool.

(4)

Whenyoufocusonfindingcolors，youstopworryingabouthomeworkorotherthings.Itgivesyourmindabreak.

ColorWalkmakesusualcitywalksexciting.Throughtheeyesofyoungpeople，citiesbecomemuchmorecolourfulandlively.

(5)

Pickacolor，takeawalk，anddiscoverthecolorfulworldaroundyou!

A.Second，ithelpsyourelax.

B.Nowlet'stakeacloserlookatthisactivity.

C.WhydosomanypeopleenjoyColorWalk？

D.Beforegoingout，youpicka"ColoroftheDay".

E.Sonexttimeyougoout，whynottryColorWalk？1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

InChinese，thereisafamousidiom（成语）"江郎才尽".Itmeansagoodwriterslowly

(6)

hisabilitytowritewell.WhowasJiangLang？

JiangLangwasanancientChinesepoet（诗人）.HisrealnamewasJiangYanandhegrewupina

(7)

family.Whenhewasalittleboy，hehadfewbooks，buthelovedreadingandwritingdeeply.Hemadefulluseofhisfreetimetostudyhardeveryday，sosoonhewasgoodatwriting.Allpeoplearoundhim

(8)

histalent（天赋）.

Anemperor

(9)

hisgreatwritingskillsandgavehimajob.JiangYanbecameabusyofficialandhadlittletimeforwriting.Daybyday，heslowlylosthiscreative

(10)

.Hecouldnotwritegoodarticles

(11)

.Peoplefelt

(12)

forhimanddescribedhimas"江郎才尽".

Thereisanoldlegend（传说）abouthischange.Oneday，JiangLanghadastrange

(13)

.Amansaidtohiminthedream，"Ileftmymagiccolorfulpeninyourhand.Nowit'stimeformetotakeitback."SoJiangYantookoutthepenandgaveitbacktotheman.Afterthisdream，hiswriting

(14)

becamequitepoor.Thatwaswhypeoplebelievedthepentookhiswritingtalentaway.

Today，weusethisidiomto

(15)

writerswhostoptheirwritingafterbecomingfamousandslowlylosetheirtalent.Itteachesusanimportanttruth：Wecankeepourtalentonlyifwekeeplearningandpractisingeveryday.6.A.discovers B.loses C.shows7.A.rich B.big C.poor8.A.praised B.hated C.helped9.A.noticed B.removed C.wasted10.A.notes B.ideas C.diaries11.A.quietly B.suddenly C.finally12.A.happy B.sorry C.good13.A.dream B.song C.game14.A.skills B.time C.plans15.A.laughat B.talkabout C.lookafter三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

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Youcanpaintyourownpicturesonit.16.Ifyourmotherlovesflowersverymuch，thebestgiftisa______.A.vase B.wallet C.DIYcanvasbag17.HowmucharetwowalletsonFather'sDay？______A.300yuan. B.350yuan. C.600yuan.B

Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweek.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus，butitdidn'tarrive.Intheend，ourteachertookustothesubway.Ittookoveranhour.Whenwearrivedatthezoo，wewerealltiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins（海豚），butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals（海豹），butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.Weforgottotakeourcameras，sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain，andnoonehadanumbrella.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.So，wewentforlunch.Weatehamburgers.Myfriendsalsohadsomeice-cream.ButIdidn'thaveany，becauseIdon'tlikeit.IwantedFrenchfries，butthereweren'tanyintheshop.Theyweresold

out.Finally，wewentbacktoschool.Wewerewetandtired.Ididn'tenjoymyschooltripatall.18.Whydidtheteachertakethestudentstotakethesubway？______A.Becausethestudentsdidn'twanttohavethetrip.

B.Becausetheschoolbusdidn'tarrive.

C.Becausethestudentsdidn'tliketakingtheschoolbus.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"sold

out"meaninChinese？______A.吃完 B.卖光 C.消失20.Whatdidthewritereatforlunch？______A.Hamburgers. B.Ice-cream. C.Frenchfries.21.What'sthebesttitle（标题）forthispassage？______A.AnExcitingWeekend. B.SealShow

C.TerribleSchoolTrip. C

WhenIarrivedatmyclassearlyinthemorning，Isuddenlyfeltupset.Ourteacherwouldleaveandmovetoanotherschooltoday.Mr.Smithwasveryeasytotalkwithandtohavefunwith.Hewascool，relaxedandwasalwaysfriendly.Icouldn'tevenimagine（想象）howthingsweregoingtobewithouthim.

"Thankyou，everyone，formytimehere.Iwillforeverkeepthesememoriesandourfriendships."Hetookadeepbreathandsaid，"Beforemyleaving，pleaselookunderyourseats."

Ifeltbewildered，soIslowlycheckedundermyseattofindoutwhatitwas.ThenIsawayellowblockofwoodthatread"Love"onit.IquicklygotitandrealizedthatitwasaJengablock（积木块）.

TearsrandownmyfaceandfellontheJengablock.Iheardmyclassmatescrying.EveryoneinmyclasshadaJengablockwiththeword"Love".Wehadn'tfoundawaytoshowoursadnessandourlovetotherespectable（值得尊敬的）man."Thisisareminder（提醒）toalwaysloveothers，"Mr.Smithsaidslowly.

Maybethatdaywasn'ttheworstday，anditwasjustamomentofmylifeandIwastooyoungtounderstandMr.Smith.WhatMr.Smithtaughtusisthatwheneverandwhereverweare，weshouldloveothers.TheJengablockactsasareminder，encouragingmetogiveahandtothoseinneed.Astimegoeson，lovingothershasbeenahabit.22.AccordingtoParagraph1，Mr.Smithis______.A.easy-goingandfriendly B.strictandfunny

C.braveandcool 23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bewildered"probablymeaninParagraph3？______A.感恩的 B.困惑的 C.害怕的24.WhatdoestheJengablockwith"Love"meantothewriter？______A.It'sjustafuntoytoplaythegame.

B.It'sasouvenirtorememberMr.Smith.

C.It'saremindertoalwaysloveothersandhelppeopleinneed.25.WhichsentencebestdescribesalessonfromMr.Smith'slastclass？______A.Beingfriendlyandhavingfunareimportantinourlife.

B.It'simportanttoloveothersandhelpothersinneed.

C.Theimportantmomentofourlifeisthelastclasswithteachers.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。26.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

I'mLiMing，a14-year-oldboy.Onestormydaylastmonth，myfriendsandIhadaveryspecialexperience.

Thatmorning，wewereexcitedtoclimbMountHuangshan.Butdarkcloudscameandtherainpoureddown，sowehadtostayinarestarea.Justthen，wenoticedsomepeopleinredvests（背心）—the"WelcomingPine"helpers!Somegaveouthotginger（姜）tea.Othersshowedthewaytothetourists.Theirkindnesswarmedusandmadeusforgetthebadweather.

Suddenly，wenoticedawomanonawetstone.Shehurtherlegbadlywhilerunningintherain.Ahelperputhisjacketaroundherandthencalledtherescue（援救）team.Otherhelpersstayedbyhersidetocalmherdown.MyfriendsandIheldumbrellasoverher.Soon，rescuersarrivedandcarriedherdown.

Thewomanwasthankfulandsaid，"Thankyou!Youarejustlikethefamouspinetreethatwelcomeseveryone!"Iwasveryproudandhappy.Theysetagoodexampleforme，soIdecidedrightthentojointhisgreatteam.

Theteamstartedin2007withonlyafewmembers，butnowithas570helpersand9servicestations，helpingover700，000visitorsayear.Thehelpersalwayssay，"Wewanteveryvisitortofeelathomehere."The"WelcomingPine"helperstaughtmethatakindheartcanmakeanydaybright.

（1）WheredidLiMingandhisfriendsgoonthestormyday？

（2）Whatdidthehelpersdoforthetourists？

（3）Howdidthewomanfeelaftershegotthehelp？

（4）WhatdidLiMinglearnfromthehelpers？

（5）Doyouwanttobeahelperlikethem？Whyorwhynot？

五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Long，long

ago

in

China，letters

traveled

by

pigeons

and

horses.At

that

time，only

rich

people

and

officials

could

send

letters.

In

1896，China

opened

its

（1）

（one）

post

office—the

Great

Qing

Imperial

Post

Office（大清邮政官局）.With

a

stamp，anyone

could

send

letters

and

parcels（包裹）.Ships

and

trains

（2）

（carry）

the

mail，but

they

could

not

reach

every

place

（3）

（quick）.

In

November

1949，China

decided

（4）

（open）

post

offices

in

cities

and

towns.That

was

certainly

（5）

（excite）

news

for

many

people.

Today，we

don't

often

write

letters.（6）

post

offices

are

still

useful.They

bring

important

papers

such

（7）

college

admission

letters（大学录取通知书）

to

students.They

also

help

us

get

newspapers.Some

post

offices

work

like

banks.You

can

save

money

there.

（8）

amazing

thing

is

that

China

Post

even

works

in

places

like

Antarctica

and

the

space

station.Now

China

Post

has

online

shops.This

makes

（9）

（it）

service（服务）

faster

and

better.People

can

get

things

they

need

more

easily.

Old

ways

of