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-2026年天津高职单招英语(真题)试卷及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)She______tothelibraryeverySundaymorning.()AgoBgoesCgoingDwent答案:B解析:句中时间状语'everySundaymorning'表示经常性、习惯性的动作,应用一般现在时。主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用单三形式goes。故选B。(2)Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______alreadyleft.()AhasBhadCwouldhaveDwashaving答案:B解析:本题考查过去完成时。"Bythetime+一般过去时"引导的时间状语从句,主句通常使用过去完成时,表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。句意:当他到达车站时,火车已经开走了。故选B。(3)TheweatherinBeijingisquitedifferentfrom______inShanghai.()AthatBitConeDthis答案:A解析:本题考查代词的用法。在比较结构中,为了避免重复,常用that代替前面提到的单数不可数名词或单数可数名词(特指)。这里指代的是'theweather',为不可数名词,且特指上海的天气,故用that。it指代同一事物;one指代同类不同物(泛指);this指代近处的事物。故选A。(4)Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.()AwhenBthatCwhichDthen答案:B解析:本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本题中被强调的是时间状语从句notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses。还原句子为:Ididnotrealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.变为强调句即为Itwasnotuntil...that...。故选B。(5)Theteacheraskedusto______theclassroomafterschool.()AcleanBcleansCcleaningDcleaned答案:A解析:本题考查动词不定式。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”,to后面接动词原形。因此选A。(6)Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?Yes,wehadagreattime.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthemusicwas______.()AterribleBboringCwonderfulDnoisy答案:C解析:考查形容词辨析。根据上文“Yes,wehadagreattime”(是的,我们玩得很开心)以及“Thefoodwasdelicious”(食物很美味)可知,整体氛围是积极的,因此音乐也应该是好听的。wonderful意为“极好的、精彩的”,符合语境。terrible(糟糕的)、boring(无聊的)、noisy(嘈杂的)均为负面评价,与语境不符。故选C。(7)Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?No,thanks.I______enough.()AhavehadBhadCwillhaveDamhaving答案:A解析:本题考查现在完成时的用法。句意:——你想再来点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我已经喝够了。根据语境,说话人表示“已经”喝够了,强调动作对现在造成的影响或结果,故使用现在完成时havehad。(8)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配,意为“要求某人(不)做某事”。否定形式是在不定式符号to前加not,即asksb.nottodosth.。故选C。(9)Mybrotherisinterestedin______music.Heplaysthepianoeveryday.()AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后接动词时需用动名词形式(-ing)。故选C。(10)Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister______interestedinplayingtennis.()AareBisCwereDbe答案:B解析:本题考查主谓一致。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即与靠近谓语的主语保持一致。本题中靠近谓语的主语是mysister(第三人称单数),且句子描述的是现在的状态,故谓语动词用单数形式is。故选B。(11)Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?____.It'stoohotinside.()AYes,IdoBNo,notatallCI'mafraidsoDYou'dbetternot答案:B解析:本题考查"Wouldyoumind...?"句型的回答。该句型意为“你介意……吗?”。如果不介意(同意做某事),应回答"No"或"Notatall"(不,一点也不介意)。如果介意(拒绝),才回答"Yes"。根据后半句"It'stoohotinside"可知说话人希望开窗,即不介意。故选B。(12)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sallright答案:B解析:考查日常交际用语。根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人想要拒绝更多的茶。在英语中,礼貌地拒绝通常使用'No,thanks'。A项和C项表示接受,与语境矛盾;D项通常用于回应感谢或道歉,不符合此处语境。故选B。(13)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.()AalwaysBoftenChardlyDusually答案:C解析:根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'(它让我晚上睡不着)可知,说话者不喜欢或很少喝咖啡。hardly意为“几乎不”,符合语境。always(总是)、often(经常)、usually(通常)均与语境矛盾。(14)Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?______.It'stoohothere.()AYes,pleaseBNo,goaheadCYes,IdoDNo,youcan't答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际。'Wouldyoumind...?'意为'你介意……吗?'。回答时,如果不介意(即允许对方做某事),通常说'No,notatall'或'No,goahead';如果介意(即不允许),则说'Yes,Ido'或'Betternot'。根据后文'It'stoohothere'(这里太热了),可知说话人不介意开窗,故选B。(15)Look!Therearemanypeople______onthebeach.()AlieBliesClyingDlied答案:C解析:本题考查'Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.'句型,表示“有某人/某物正在做某事”。句中'people'与动词'lie'(躺)之间是主动关系,且强调正在进行的动作,故使用现在分词'lying'作后置定语。注意lie的现在分词需去ie变y再加ing。(16)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.()Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCdidn'trainDhasn'trained答案:A解析:考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it为第三人称单数,否定形式为doesn'train。故选A。(17)Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?Fortwoweeks.()AborrowedBkeptClentDbought答案:B解析:考查延续性动词与瞬间动词的区别。问句中使用了'Howlong'(多久)和现在完成时'have...',这要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词,表示动作或状态持续了一段时间。'borrow'(借入)、'lend'(借出)、'buy'(买)都是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。'keep'(保存/持有)是延续性动词,符合语境。(18)______hardhetried,hecouldn'tsolvethemathproblem.()AHoweverBWhateverCAlthoughDNomatter答案:A解析:考查让步状语从句。句意为:“无论他多么努力尝试,他都解不出这道数学题。”此处修饰副词hard,应用however。However+adj./adv.+主语+谓语=Nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主语+谓语。Whatever修饰名词;Although后接完整句子,不能直接加副词;Nomatter需搭配how/what等词使用,单独使用不完整。故选A。(19)Ihavebeenworkinginthiscompany______fiveyears.()AsinceBforCinDat答案:B解析:本题考查介词的用法。'for+一段时间'表示动作持续了多久,常与完成时态连用;'since+时间点'表示从某个时间开始。句中'fiveyears'是一段时间,因此应使用for。故选B。(20)Mysisterisinterestedin______photosofnature.()AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。短语"beinterestedin"意为“对……感兴趣”,其中"in"是介词。介词后面如果接动词,必须使用动名词形式(即v-ing)。因此,此处应填"taking"。选项A是原形,B是第三人称单数,D是过去式,均不能直接跟在介词后。故正确答案为C。(21)Theteacheraskedustokeepquietinthelibrary.Weshould______ourvoices.()AraiseBlowerCincreaseDlift答案:B解析:本题考查动词辨析。句意:老师要求我们在图书馆保持安静。我们应该降低声音。raise(举起/提高),lower(降低),increase(增加),lift(举起)。根据语境“keepquiet”,应选lower。(22)A:Couldyoutellmewhattimethetrainleaves?B:____.Itleavesat9:00AM.()AI'msorry,Idon'tknowBSure,letmecheckCNowayDItdoesn'tmatter答案:B解析:本题考查询问信息的回应。A询问火车发车时间,B随后给出了具体时间'9:00AM',说明B提供了帮助。'Sure,letmecheck'(当然,让我查一下)是自然的过渡,即便B已经知道,这也是一种礼貌的回答方式;或者在语境中B确认了信息。相比之下,A表示不知道,C和D不礼貌或不合逻辑。故选B最恰当。(23)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDHow答案:A解析:考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'Heisadoctor.'(他是一名医生)可知,问句是在询问职业。询问某人的职业通常使用句型'Whatis/are+sb.?'或'Whatdoes/do+sb.do?'。Who询问身份或姓名,Where询问地点,How询问方式或状况。故选A。(24)You'dbetter______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.It'sbadforyoureyes.()AnotspendBdon'tspendCnottospendDtonotspend答案:A解析:本题考查固定搭配hadbetter的用法。hadbetterdosth.意为“最好做某事”,其否定形式为hadbetternotdosth.,即直接在better后加not,后接动词原形。B项多了助动词do,C、D项使用了不定式,均错误。(25)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.()AwhereBwhatCwhenDwhich答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语'It'sjustacrossfromthebank'(它就在银行对面)可知,问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what询问事物,when询问时间,which询问哪一个,均不符合题意。故选A。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Mybrotheris1______(tall)thanme.Heplaysbasketballvery2______(good).答案:taller,well解析:第一空:than是比较级的标志词,tall的比较级是taller。第二空:修饰动词plays需要用副词,good的副词形式是well。(2)Thenewsmadeeveryone____excited.答案:feel解析:本题考查使役动词make的用法。makesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”,后接省略to的不定式(动词原形)作宾语补足语。excited是形容词,前面需要系动词feel构成系表结构,故填feel。(3)You'dbetter____yourcoat.It'scoldoutside.答案:puton解析:本题考查hadbetter的用法。hadbetter(最好)后面接动词原形。puton意为“穿上”,符合语境。(4)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案:doesn'train解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态用法。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时(willgo),从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词does,故填doesn'train。(5)Shehaslivedinthiscity______tenyears.答案:for解析:考查现在完成时的时间状语。句子使用了现在完成时haslived,表示动作从过去持续到现在。tenyears是一段时间,表示持续的时间长度通常用介词for;若表示起始点则用since。此处填for。(6)Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,and____isateacher.答案:theother解析:本题考查不定代词。两者中的“一个……另一个……”用one...,theother...。因为有且只有两个兄弟,其中一个介绍了,剩下的那一个就是theother。(7)Shehasbeenworkinginthiscompany____2018.答案:since解析:考查现在完成时的时间状语。since后接过去的时间点,表示“自……以来”,与现在完成时连用。句意为“她自2018年以来一直在这家公司工作”。(8)Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishsongs.答案:learning解析:本题考查非谓语动词。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后接动词时需使用动名词形式(V-ing)。故填learning。(9)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查非谓语动词。beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式(V-ing)。play的动名词形式为playing。故填playing。(10)Therearemany____onthefarm.Theygiveusmilk.答案:cows解析:本题考查名词复数及常识。many后接可数名词复数。根据后半句“它们给我们牛奶”,可知是奶牛cow,复数形式为cows。(11)Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomeworkontime.Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:Thestudents______(finish)theirhomeworkbeforetheclassbegan.答案:hadfinished解析:本题考查动词时态。根据时间状语"beforetheclassbegan"(上课开始之前),可知“完成作业”这一动作发生在“上课开始”这个过去动作之前,属于“过去的过去”,故应用过去完成时hadfinished。(12)Hestopped____(smoke)becausehewantedtobehealthy.答案:smoking解析:本题考查stop的用法。stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”(不再做了);stoptodosth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”。根据后句“因为他想保持健康”,说明他戒烟了,即停止吸烟这个动作,故填smoking。(13)Hardly____thebusstopwhenthebusarrived.答案:hadIreached解析:本题考查倒装句和过去完成时。'Hardly...when...'是固定句型,意为“一……就……”。当'Hardly'位于句首时,主句需用部分倒装语序。动作顺序是“到达车站”发生在“车到”之前,即“过去的过去”,故主句用过去完成时(haddone)。结合倒装,助动词had提前,主语I后置,填hadIreached。(14)Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Somearereadingbooks,and1______aredoinghomework.答案:others解析:考查不定代词。句意:教室里有很多学生。一些在看书,另一些在做作业。some...others...是固定搭配,意为“一些……另一些……”。此处指剩下的部分学生,故填others。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Myneighbor,Mrs.Green,isakindoldlady.Shelivesalonesinceherhusbandpassedaway.Everymorning,shewalksherdoginthepark.Shealwayssmilesateveryoneshemeets.Oneday,Isawherstrugglingwithheavygrocerybags.Irushedtohelphercarrythemhome.Shethankedmewarmlyandinvitedmeinfortea.Wetalkedforhoursaboutourfamiliesandhobbies.Sincethen,wehavebecomegoodfriends.Helpingothersmakesmefeelhappyandfulfilled.Myneighbor,Mrs.Green,isakindoldlady.Shelivesalonesinceherhusbandpassedaway.Everymorning,shewalksherdoginthepark.Shealwayssmilesateveryoneshemeets.Oneday,Isawherstrugglingwithheavygrocerybags.Irushedtohelphercarrythemhome.Shethankedmewarmlyandinvitedmeinfor1______.Wetalkedforhoursaboutourfamiliesandhobbies.Sincethen,wehavebecomegood2______.Helpingothersmakesmefeelhappyand3______.答案:1.tea2.friends3.fulfilled解析:1.考查名词。句意:她热情地感谢我,并邀请我进去喝茶。invitedmeinfortea邀请我喝茶,符合上下文。2.考查名词复数。句意:从那以后,我们成了好朋友。becomegoodfriends成为好朋友。3.考查形容词。句意:帮助他人让我感到快乐和满足。happyandfulfilled快乐且满足,fulfilled意为感到满足的、有成就感的。(2)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreadingbooks.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Heusuallyspendstwohoursthere.LastSaturday,hefoundabookaboutspaceexploration.Hewassointerestedinitthatheforgotthetime.Whenhefinallylookedathiswatch,itwasalready6p.m.Herealizedhehadmisseddinner.Hequicklyborrowedthebookandranhome.Hisparentswereworriedbecausehewaslate.Tomapologizedandexplainedwhathappened.Theyunderstoodhimbecausetheyknewhowmuchheloved1______.Fromthenon,Tompromisedtocheckthetimemoreoften.Healsostartedtosetanalarmonhisphonetoremindhimwhentoleave.Thishabithelpedhimmanagehis2______better.Now,hecanenjoyreadingwithoutmakinghisfamily3______.答案:1.reading2.time3.worry解析:1.前文提到Tom非常喜欢读书,父母理解他是因为知道他多么热爱阅读,故填reading。2.后文提到设置闹钟提醒离开,这有助于更好地管理时间,故填time。3.前文提到父母因为他迟到而担心(worried),现在他不再让家人担心,故填worry。(3)Healthisimportantforeveryone.Tokeephealthy,weshouldhaveabalanceddiet.Weneedtoeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Theyarerichinvitamins.Weshouldalsodrinkenoughwatereveryday.Besideseatingwell,doingexerciseisnecessary.Running,swimmingorplayingbasketballaregoodchoices.Exercisecanhelpusbuildstrongbodies.Also,gettingenoughsleepisvital.Ifwestayuplate,wewillfeeltiredthenextday.So,let'sdevelopgoodliving1______.Remember,healthisthemostvaluable2______wehave.Withoutit,wecannotenjoylifeorachieveourgoals.Let'stakecareofourselvesfromnowonandlivea3______life.答案:1.habits2.wealth3.healthy解析:1.养成良好的生活“习惯”,复数形式habits。2.健康是最宝贵的“财富”,故填wealth。3.过上“健康的”生活,修饰名词life用形容词healthy。(4)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwasverynice,sowedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Webroughtsomefoodanddrinkswithus.Whenwearrived,wefoundagoodplaceunderabigtree.Myfatherstartedtosetupthetentwhilemymotherpreparedthefood.Ihelpedthembycarryingthebags.Aftereverythingwasready,wesatdownandenjoyedourmeal.Itwasarelaxingdayforallofus.Wefeltveryhappybecausewecouldspendtimetogetherawayfromthebusycitylife.Beforeleaving,wemadesuretocleanupallthetrashtokeepthepark1______.Thisexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Weshouldalwaysremembertotakecareofpublicplacessothateveryonecanenjoythem.Itisourresponsibilitytomaketheworldabetterplace.Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,oursurroundingswillbecomemuchcleanerandmorebeautiful.Let'sworktogethertoprotectourhome.答案:1.c2.l3.e4.a5.n解析:本题考查形容词的用法及上下文逻辑。根据前文提到的'cleanupallthetrash'(清理所有垃圾)以及后文提到的'protectingtheenvironment'(保护环境),可知目的是保持公园的清洁。因此,此处应填入形容词'clean',意为“干净的”。(5)MynameisLiHua.Iamastudentinavocationalschool.Istudycooking.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwaseasy.ButsoonIfounditwasquite1______.Ihadtoremembermanyrecipesandpracticecuttingvegetablescarefully.Once,Icutmyfingerwhilechoppingonions.Ithurtalot,butIdidn'tgiveup.Myteacherencouragedmetokeeptrying.Gradually,myskillsimproved.NowIcancookdeliciousdishes.Myparentsareproudofme.Ibelievethathardworkleadsto2______.Nomatterwhatjobwechoose,weshouldloveitanddoourbest.Successcomestothosewhonever3______.答案:1.difficult2.success3.giveup解析:1.考查形容词。根据转折词'But'和后文提到的受伤、需要练习等细节,可知烹饪并不简单,而是困难的,故填difficult(或hard)。2.考查名词。根据前文'hardworkleadsto...'以及后文提到的成功,可知努力工作带来成功,故填success。3.考查动词短语。根据句意'Successcomestothosewhonever...',结合前文'didn'tgiveup',可知成功属于那些从不放弃的人,故填giveup。(6)Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Theyprovideuswithnecessaryvitamins.Also,drinkingenoughwaterisgoodforourbody.Weshouldavoideatingtoomuchjunkfood,suchashamburgersandchips.Thesefoodsmaytastegood,buttheyarenothealthy.Ifwewanttostayfit,weneedtohaveabalanceddiet.Besides,doingexerciseregularlyhelpsuskeepstrong.Let'sstartfromtodayanddevelopgoodeatinghabits.答案:1.vitamins2.junk3.balanced解析:1.蔬菜和水果主要提供维生素,故填vitamins。2.汉堡和薯条属于垃圾食品,junkfood为固定搭配,故填junk。3.保持健康需要均衡的饮食,balanceddiet意为“均衡饮食”,故填balanced。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你最喜欢的季节及原因。请给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.你最喜欢的季节;2.喜欢该季节的原因(至少两点);3.在该季节常做的活动。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(1)请根据上述提示写一封电子邮件。答案:(略)解析:这是一篇应用文写作。首先要点明最喜欢的季节是秋天。接着阐述原因:天气凉爽舒适、景色优美。然后描述常做的活动:徒步旅行、采摘水果等。最后礼貌结尾并反问对方。注意时态主要使用一般现在时,人称使用第一人称。(2)SupposeyouareLiHua.Yourschoolisorganizingacharitysale.Writeanoticetocallonstudentstodonateitems.Contentincludes:1.Purposeoftheactivity;2.Whattodonate;3.Timeandplacefordonation.答案:(略)解析:本题考查通知写作。要点:1.目的(helpchildreninpoorareas);2.捐赠物品(books,toys,clothes);3.时间地点(beforeFriday,Students'Unionoffice)。范文格式正确,号召力强,信息清晰,符合公益活动的语境。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoney.However,truesuccessismorethanjustwealth.Itincludespersonalhappiness,goodhealth,andstrongrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.Asuccessfulpersonissomeonewhofeelssatisfiedwiththeirlifeandcontributespositivelytosociety.Forexample,ateachermaynotearnahighsalary,buttheyplayacrucialroleinshapingthefutureofyoungstudents.Similarly,volunteerswhohelpothersoftenfeeladeepsenseoffulfillment.Therefore,whendefiningsuccess,weshouldlookbeyondfinancialstatusandconsideroverallwell-being.(1-1)Whatdomanypeoplemistakenlythinksuccessismainlyabout?()AGoodhealthBMakingalotofmoneyCStrongrelationshipsDPersonalhappiness(1-2)Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartoftruesuccess?()APersonalhappinessBGoodhealthCHighsocialstatusDStrongrelationships(1-3)Whydoestheauthormentionteachersinthepassage?()AToshowthatteachersarerichBToprovethatteachingiseasyCToillustratethatsuccessisnotjustaboutmoneyDTosuggestthateveryoneshouldbecomeateacher(1-4)Whatfeelingdovolunteersoftenexperienceaccordingtothetext?()ATirednessBFulfillmentCAnxietyDConfusion(1-5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?()AMoneyisthemostimportantthinginlifeBTeachersarethemostsuccessfulpeopleCTruesuccessinvolvesmorethanjustwealthDVolunteersarealwayshappy答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.B1-5.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据文章第一句'Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoney.'可知,许多人错误地认为成功主要关于赚很多钱,故选B。2.细节理解题。文章中提到的真正成功的要素包括'personalhappiness'(个人幸福),'goodhealth'(健康),和'strongrelationships'(良好的人际关系)。'Highsocialstatus'(高社会地位)并未提及,故选C。3.推理判断题。作者提到老师虽然薪水不高,但在塑造学生未来方面起着关键作用,以此为例说明成功不仅仅关乎金钱,故选C。4.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二句'Similarly,volunteerswhohelpothersoftenfeeladeepsenseoffulfillment.'可知,志愿者常感到深深的满足感(fulfillment),故选B。5.主旨大意题。文章开篇指出人们对成功的误解,随后阐述真正的成功包含多方面因素,最后总结应超越财务状况看待成功。因此主旨是真正的成功不仅仅关乎财富,故选C。Passage2Learningasecondlanguagehasmanybenefits.Itcanimproveyourmemoryandproblem-solvingskills.Studiesshowthatbilingualpeoplearebetteratmultitasking.Moreover,knowinganotherlanguageopensupjobopportunities.Manycompaniespreferemployeeswhocanspeakmultiplelanguages.Italsohelpsyouunderstanddifferentcultures.Whenyoutravel,speakingthelocallanguagemakestheexperiencemoreenjoyable.Youcantalktolocalsandlearnabouttheirtraditions.Althoughlearninganewlanguagetakestimeandeffort,therewardsareworthit.(2-1)Whatisonecognitivebenefitoflearningasecondlanguage?()AItmakesyoutaller.BItimprovesmemoryandproblem-solvingskills.CIthelpsyourunfaster.DItreducesyourappetite.(2-2)Whydomanycompaniespreferbilingualemployees?()ABecausetheyarecheapertohire.BBecausetheycanspeakmultiplelanguages.CBecausetheyworkfewerhours.DBecausetheydon'tneedtraining.(2-3)Howdoesspeakingthelocallanguagehelpwhentraveling?()AItsavesmoneyonhotels.BItmakestheexperiencemoreenjoyablebyconnectingwithlocals.CItallowsyoutodrivecars.DIthelpsyoubuycheapersouvenirs.(2-4)Whatdoestheword"bilingual"mean?()ASpeakingonelanguageBSpeakingtwolanguagesCSpeakingnolanguagesDWritingonly(2-5)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardslearningasecondlanguage?()ANegativeBIndifferentCPositiveDDoubtful答案:2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.B2-5.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据'Itcanimproveyourmemoryandproblem-solvingskills.'可知认知方面的好处是改善记忆力和解决问题的能力,选B。2.细节理解题。根据'Manyc

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