福建省福州市闽清县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含解析无听力音频及原文）

福建省福州市闽清县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷Ⅰ．听力第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）A.B.C.2．（1.5分）A.B.C.3．（1.5分）A.B.C.4．（1.5分）A.B.C.5．（1.5分）A.B.C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Stars.B.Sun.C.Light.7．（1.5分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthehospital.C.Inalibrary.8．（1.5分）HowwasJohn'sschooltrip？A.Terrible.B.Exciting.C.Boring.9．（1.5分）Whattimewillthemangettothesportscentertomorrow？A.At8：30a.m.B.At9：00a.m.C.At9：30a.m.（3分）10.WheredoesMikewanttogonextSaturday？A.TothePalaceMuseum.B.TotheGreatWall.C.ToTian'anmenSquare.11.WhoisBettygoingtoseeafilmwith？A.John.B.Hersister.C.Herbrother.（3分）12.Whatdayisittoday？A.Saturday.B.Friday.C.Thursday.13.WhatwillthespeakersbuyforJake？A.Afootball.B.Abasketball.C.Amodelcar.（3分）14.WhatisLiMingdoing？A.Readingabook.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Watchingamovie.15.WhatdoesLiMingwanttobe？A.Ascientist.B.Amusician.C.Ataikonaut.第三节听短文根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（7.5分）MyTriptoFujianTime&People●Lastsummer，IwentonawonderfultriptoFujianwithmy16.●Westayedtherefor17days.Activities●WeclimbedthefamousWuyiMountain.●Wetriedsomedeliciouslocalfood，likeseafood18.●Wealso19aboattouralongMinRiver.Feelings20andrelaxed.Ⅱ．选择填空第一节21．（1分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项，并选出正确答案。（）A．nice B．city C．dish D．fix22．（1分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项，并选出正确答案。（）A．age B．amazing C．apple D．nation23．（1分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项，并选出正确答案。（）A．horse B．cough C．folk D．four24．（1分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项，并选出正确答案。（）A．its B．besides C．curious D．boss25．（1分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项，并选出正确答案。（）A．chip B．choose C．chance D．character第二节从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。26．（1分）Theofsuccessisworkinghard.（）A．opinion B．action C．secret27．（1分）Weshouldn'tswimaloneintheriverbecauseit's.（）A．dangerous B．safe C．tiny28．（1分）Mikeistheboyinhisclassnow．A．tall B．taller C．tallest29．（1分）—Lucy，youreyes，youshouldspendlesstimeonscreen.—Thankyouforyouradvice.（）A．protect B．toprotect C．protecting30．（1分）—Ihavetheflulastweek.—________（）A．I'msorrytohearthat. B．Takeiteasy. C．That'scorrect.第三节补全对话根据下面的对话情景，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（5分）A：Hi，Jack.Youlookupset.What'swrong？B：Iwillhaveanexamtomorrow.31I'mafraidIcan'tgetagoodgrade.A：Takeiteasy.32B：Iguessso.Doyouhaveanygoodwaystosolvetheproblem？A：Yes，Ido.33Whenyouremembertheknowledge，youwillbeconfidentaboutyourself.B：WhatshouldIdoifIfailtheexam？34A：Don'tworry.35B：Thankyouforgivingmesomuchadvice.A：You'rewelcome.A．Justcalmdownandbecarefulwhenyoutaketheexam.B．I'mnervous.C．IregretthatIdidn'tstudyhardinthepast.D．Examswillhelpyoufindyourproblems.E．Youneedtoreviewtheknowledge.Ⅲ．完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Lastyear，myEnglishteacheraskedeachofustowriteashortstory.Ifinishedwritingastoryintwohoursabouthowmydog36aboutmewhenIwassick，handeditinanddidn't37muchofit.Oneweeklater，theteachertoldusaboutourscores（分数）fortheshortstory.HealsotoldusthatthosewhogotA'swouldhavetheirstoriesshowninthe38.Eventhen，Ididn'tthinkita39thing.Oneday，Iwentintothelibrarytoborrow（借）abook.Passingbythe40whereallourshortstorieswereputup，Isawalittlegirlwhowas41mystory，fulloftearsinhereyes.Shedidn'tknowIwasthewriterandshestartedtalkingtomeabouthowshewasmovedbythelovebetweenthewriterandthedog.Shekeptsaying，"Heissuchagoodwriter.I'dlovetomeet42oneday."Her43mademerealize（意识）thatIhadsomegiftsforwritingandIshould44writing.SincethenIstartedtakingpartindifferentwritingcompetitionsandwonlotsofprizes（奖品）andfinallyIbegantomakemylivingasa45.36.A．learnedB．caredC．talked37.A．makeB．getC．think38.A．streetB．libraryC．office39.A．bigB．funnyC．strange40.A．computerB．classroomC．wall41.A．writingB．readingC．copying42.A．himB．meC．her43.A．competitionsB．presentsC．words44.A．keepB．likeC．finish45.A．teacherB．writerC．readerⅣ．阅读理解第一节阅读下面A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（10分）SchoolfieldtripsforGrade7studentsFieldtrip1：Pickingapples（inautumn）Activities：VisitanapplefarmLearnhowtogrowapplesHelppickapplesFieldtrip2：Plantingtrees（inspring）Activities：HaveatourofthefieldsLearnhowtoplanttreesHelpplanttreesPleasefindmoreontheschoolwebsite.46.Whenistheapple﹣pickingfieldtripheld？A．Inspring.B．Inautumn.C．Insummer.D．Inwinter.47.Whichactivitycanyoutakepartintheapple﹣pickingtrip？A．Helppickapples.B．Learnhowtoplanttrees.C．Plantappletrees.D．Haveatourofthefields.48.Whatcanstudentslearnduringthetree﹣plantingtrip？A．Howtogrowapples.B．Howtoselltrees.C．Howtopickapples.D．Howtoplanttrees.49.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthenotice？A．Grade8studentscanjointhefieldtrips，too.B．Theschoolhasmorefieldtripinformationonline.C．Thetree﹣plantingtripisonlyforGrade6students.D．Studentsdon'tneedtodoanyworkinthetrips.50.Whereisthetextfrom？A．Aschoolnoticeboard.B．Afoodmagazine.C．Astorybook.D．Atravelguide.（10分）TheEarthisanamazingplanet!Someplacesareveryhot，liketheareasneartheequator（赤道）.Somearefreezingcold，liketheNorthandSouthPoles.Therearefieldsandmountains，riversandseas，forestsanddeserts.ThehighestmountainonEarthisover8，800metersabovesealevel.Andthedeepestpartoftheseaismorethan10，000metersdown.TheplantsonEartharewonderfulinmanydifferentways.Thetallesttreesintheworldcanreachover100metersinheight.Thesmallestplantisassmallasagrainofrice.TheEarthishometomillionsofanimals.Some，liketigersandlions，liveonland.Otheranimals，likebirds，enjoythewideopensky.Bigbluewhalescalltheseahome，alongwithmanyamazingfish.Frombearstobirds，frombutterfliestoseahorses，animalsmakeourplanetlovelyandinteresting.Andwhat'smore，theEarthprovidesuswithallthethingsweneed，suchasfood，water，airandenergy.Itisourhomeandtheonlyplanetweknowthatsupports（支持）life.Let'sexplore，learnaboutandtakecareofourhome.51.Whichplacesarefreezingcold？A．Equatorareas.B．NorthandSouthPoles.C．Forestsanddeserts.D．Fieldsandmountains.52.Howtallaretheworld'stallesttrees？A．Over8，800meters.B．Over10，000meters.C．Over100meters.D．Assmallasaricegrain.53.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．Earthhasfewlivingthings.B．Bluewhalesliveinthesky.C．Wecanliveonotherplanets.D．Earthisimportanttohumans.54.Theauthorwritesthepassageto.A．askustoprotectEarthB．tellusEarthisthebiggestplanetC．describeanimals'livingplacesD．introducethehighestmountain55.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？A．B．C．D．第二节阅读下面C篇短文，根据短文内容，完成图表中的信息。每空不超过3个词。（10分）Imagine（想象）yougotothesupermarketinyourarea，buttherearealmostnofruits，vegetables，honey，milk，eggs，orchocolate.Howwouldyoufeel？Disappointed？Angry？Sad？Atthismomentyouwillrealizepeople，plants，andanimalsareallconnected.Weneedeachothertolive，andbeesareoneofthebestexamplesofthisconnection.Beesareveryhard﹣workinganimals，andtheirgreatestworkispollination.Ononetrip，theyoftenvisit50to100flowers.Astheyflyfromoneflowertoanother，theytakepollen（花粉）withthem.Thisactionhelpsplantsgrow.Infact，withouttheirwork，about80percentoftheplantsintheworldcannotgrow.Forthisreason，manyscientistsbelievethatbeesarethemostimportantanimalsonthisplanet.Beesarealsooneofthemostinterestinganimalsintheworld.Forexample，theyworkhardtogethertomaketheirhomes.Inordertostorehoney，theycreatehoneycombs（蜂窝）.Anotherinterestingthingaboutbeesishowtheycommunicate.Whenabeefindsnewfood，itusesadancetotelltheotherswhereandhowfarawaythefoodis.Beesplayanimportantpartinourplanet.However，thenumberofbeesisdropping，andscientistsareworried.Beesneedourhelp，andthereisalotwecando.Thinkaboutwhatyoucandotoprotectoneofthemostamazinganimalsonearth.5657585960第三节阅读下面D篇短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）Emmalivedinavillagehappilywithherfamily.Itwassohotinsummer.Sheoftensleptontheroof（屋顶）oftheflat﹣toppedhousewithhergrandmother.GrandmotheralwayssangEmmatosleep.Shealsotoldhersomestories.Oneday，dadtoldherthattheywouldmovetoEnglandbecausehehadgotajobthere.Itwasapieceofgoodnews，butEmmawasalittlesadbecauseshedidn'twanttoleavehergrandmother.Astheplanelanded，Emma'sheadwasfilledwithnewthings.Emmawassurprisedthatmanythingsweredifferentandtriedherbesttogetusedtothelifethere.Oh，butitwasmuchcolderherethanitwasinherhometown!Emmathoughtofthewarmnightswhenshesatnexttograndmotherunderthestars.Emmawrotetograndmother，"Iloveandmissyou，grandmother，especiallyatbedtime."Weekspassed.Emmagotaparcel（包裹）fromhergrandmotheroneday.Sheopeneditatonce.Insideshefoundacolourfulblanketandanote.Itsaid，"MyEmma，Imakethisforyou.Theblanketcarriesmyloveforyou.Itwillalwayskeepyouwarm.Love，grandma."NighttimeseemedtogetwarmerforEmmafromthatdayon.Shewasthankful.Soshecalled...根据材料内容回答下列问题。61.WhodidEmmalivewithinthevillage？62.WheredidEmmaoftensleepinsummer？63.WhydidEmmamovetoEngland？64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"referto？65.Inyouropinion，whatwouldEmmasaytohergrandmawhenshecalled？第四节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（5分）Ifyoulikeoldbuildings，theOldTownofLijianginYunnanProvinceisagoodchoice.It'saveryfamoustouristattraction（旅游景点）.66Nowlet'slearnsomethingabouttheoldtown.67SuchalonghistorymakestheoldtownlooklikeaChinesepaintingwithitsstoneroads，woodenhouses，andflowingstreams（流淌的溪流）.PeoplecallitVenice（威尼斯）oftheEastbecauseofmanybridgesandriverscrossingthetown.TheheartofthetownisSifangStreet.68Andthesebuildingshaveahistoryofsevenhundredyears.What'smore，someNaxipeopleoftendanceintraditionalclothesorsellhandmadecrafts（手工艺品）onthestreet.69Atnight，redlanternslightupthestreets，creatingamagicalview.Walkingalongthestreet，you'llfindabeautifulandquietparkattheendofthestreet.It'sonamountain.70TheOldTownofLijiangisnotonlyfamousforitsbeautybutalsofamousforthecultureoftheNaxipeople.Boththeirmusictraditionsandancientwritingsareveryinteresting.A．Soyoucanseethewholetownandtakephotosthere.B．You'llhavealotoffunifyoucomeforavisit.C．Therearesomeoldandbeautifulbuildingshere.D．Theoldtownhasahistoryofover800years.E．Youcanbuysomethingifyoulike.Ⅴ．完成句子71．（2分）Thecookiestastesweet.（画线部分提问）dothecookies？72．（2分）Idecidedtogototheparkatlast.（改为否定句）Idecidedtheparkatlast.73．（2分）Thebrokenpartisnotusefulnow.（写出同义句）Thebrokenpartisnow.74．（2分）她后悔没有向他道歉。（完成译句）Shetohim.75．（2分）it，of，diameter，has，130，a，kilometers，about（.）（连词成句）Ⅵ．看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76．（2分）be，inthefuture77．（2分）atthistimeyesterday78．（2分）lie，north79．（2分）large，than80．（2分）upset，becauseⅦ．短文填词阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（10分）AsChinese，I'msureyouknowsomethingaboutTaiChi.It'sakindofsportandoneofthesymbolsofChineseculture.TaiChiispopularinChina.Ifyouwalkthroughapark，youmightseesomepeopledoingtheseslowactions81（beautiful）.TheyaredoingTaiChi，anancientmartialart（古老的武术）.DoingTaiChiisgood82ourhealth.Itcanmakeuswalkandmovefreely.Duringslowactionswecanpayspecialattentiontoourhandsandfeet.Wecancontrol83（they）better.Peoplewillbecomemuch84（healthy）bydoingit.ButTaiChiismorethanakindofsport.Italso85（show）howweseetheworld.Theworldisfullofyinandyang，suchasdark86light，softandhardandsoon.Afteradarknight，87sunwillcomeup.Leavesfallinautumnbutgrowinspring.Everythingkeeps88（change）—thatishowweshouldseetheworld.TaiChiisfullofyinandyang.InChina，people89（practice）TaiChitoprotectthemselvesorfightwithothersinthepast.Butnowadays，moreandmorepeoplelovetojoininTaiChitokeepfit.Over100millionpeopleinmorethan15090（country）doTaiChi.Itisgettingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.Ⅷ．书面表达91．（15分）假如你是李华，最近你的朋友张俊因考试压力过大，时常感到焦虑。请根据下图提示给他写一封信，给他一些考前调整情绪的建议，鼓励他以最佳的状态温书迎考。词数在80个左右。注意事项：（1）必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；（2）结构完整，意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；（3）勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名。DearZhangJun，I'veheardthatyouaresoworriedbecauseofthecomingexamsthesedays.Mostofthestudentsmaygetalittlenervousbeforeexam.________Goodlucktoyou!Yours，LiHua

参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ．听力第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】1．WearehavinganEnglishclass.【点评】略2．（1.5分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】2．Myfavoriteformofartispaper﹣cut.【点评】略3．（1.5分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】3．Don'tforgettobringyoursunglasses.【点评】略4．（1.5分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】4．Thegirlwasangrytofinditbroken.【点评】略5．（1.5分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】5．WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallandeatdeliciousfood.【点评】略第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Stars.B.Sun.C.Light.【分析】略【解答】W：Daddy，whydostarsshineatnight？M：Becausethey'relikebigandfarawaysuns.Theymaketheirownlight!.【点评】略7．（1.5分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthehospital.C.Inalibrary.【分析】略【解答】M：Ifeelveryilltoday.WhatshouldIdo，doctor？W：Youshouldtakethismedicinethreetimesadayandhaveagoodrest.【点评】略8．（1.5分）HowwasJohn'sschooltrip？A.Terrible.B.Exciting.C.Boring.【分析】略【解答】W：Howwasyourschooltrip，John？M：Oh，itwastiring，butweallfeltexcited.【点评】略9．（1.5分）Whattimewillthemangettothesportscentertomorrow？A.At8：30a.m.B.At9：00a.m.C.At9：30a.m.【分析】略【解答】W：Theopeningofthesportsmeetwillstartat9：30a.m.tomorrow，right？M：Yes.Iplantogettothesportscenterthirtyminutesearly.【点评】略（3分）10.WheredoesMikewanttogonextSaturday？A.TothePalaceMuseum.B.TotheGreatWall.C.ToTian'anmenSquare.11.WhoisBettygoingtoseeafilmwith？A.John.B.Hersister.C.Herbrother.【分析】略【解答】M：Hi，Betty.AreyoufreethisSaturday？W：Hi，Mike.Yes，Iam.M：WouldyouliketovisitTian'anmenSquarewithme？W：I'dloveto，butI'vealreadypromisedtoseeafilmwithmysister.M：That'sOK.Haveagoodtime.W：Thanks.You，too.【点评】略（3分）12.Whatdayisittoday？A.Saturday.B.Friday.C.Thursday.13.WhatwillthespeakersbuyforJake？A.Afootball.B.Abasketball.C.Amodelcar.【分析】略【解答】M：I'msoexcitedfortheweekend.Icanfinallyrelax.Doyouknowwhatdayitistoday？W：Letmethink.Oh，it'sThursday.Justonemoredaytogo!M：RightAndguesswhat？Jake'sbirthdayiscomingup.Weshouldgethimagift.W：That'sagreatidea.ButwhatshouldwebuyforJake？Hehassomanyhobbies.M：Well，Irememberheisalwaysinterestedinsports.Maybewecangethimafootballorbasketball.W：Emm，footballsoundsgood.【点评】略（3分）14.WhatisLiMingdoing？A.Readingabook.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Watchingamovie.15.WhatdoesLiMingwanttobe？A.Ascientist.B.Amusician.C.Ataikonaut.【分析】略【解答】W：Hi，LiMing!Whatareyoureading？M：Hi，LinShan!I'mreadingabookaboutspace.I'mveryinterestedinit.W：Wow，soundscoolDoyouwanttobeataikonaut？M：No，Idon't.Iwanttobeascientist.Butmyuncleisataikonaut.W：Oh，islifeinspacefun？M：Yes，butitisverydifferentfromlifeontheEarth.W：Whatdotheydowhentheyarefree？M：Theycanwatchmovies，listentomusicandmakephonecalls.W：That'snotbad.Iwanttogotospaceoneday.Iliketravelingtonewplaces.Canyoulendmethebook？M：Ofcourse.【点评】略第三节听短文根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（7.5分）MyTriptoFujianTime&People●Lastsummer，IwentonawonderfultriptoFujianwithmy（16）.●Westayedtherefor（17）days.Activities●WeclimbedthefamousWuyiMountain.●Wetriedsomedeliciouslocalfood，likeseafood（18）.●Wealso（19）aboattouralongMinRiver.Feelings（20）andrelaxed.【分析】略【解答】Lastsummer，IwentonawonderfultriptoFujianwithmyparents.Westayedthereforfivedaysandvisitedmanyinterestingplaces.Onthefirstday，weclimbedthefamousWuyiMountain.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing!Thenextday，wetriedsomedeliciouslocalfood，likeseafoodnoodles.Theytastedveryfresh.WealsotookaboattouralongtheMinRiverandsawbeautifulgreenhills.ThepeopleinFujianwereveryfriendly，andItooklotsofphotostorememberthetrip.Ireallyenjoyedthisvacationbecauseitmademeexcitedandrelaxed.【点评】略Ⅱ．选择填空第一节21．（1分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项，并选出正确答案。（）A．nice B．city C．dish D．fix【分析】A.好看的；B.城市；C.菜；D.修理【解答】nice的发音为：[naɪs]；city的发音为：[ˈsɪti]；dish的发音为：[dɪʃ]；fix的发音为：[fɪks]。选项A划线部分的发音为：[aɪ]；选项BCD划线部分的发音为：[ɪ]，所以发音不同的是选项A。故选：A。【点评】考查单个元音字母发音，应牢记单词的发音，结合语境答题。22．（1分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项，并选出正确答案。（）A．age B．amazing C．apple D．nation【分析】age年龄；amazing令人惊奇的；apple苹果；nation国家。【解答】age[eɪdʒ]，amazing[əˈmeɪzɪŋ]，apple[ˈæpl]，nation[ˈneɪʃn]。根据各个单词的发音，apple的划线部分发音为[æ]，其他选项划线部分发音为[eɪ]。故选：C。【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做出正确答案。23．（1分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项，并选出正确答案。（）A．horse B．cough C．folk D．four【分析】A.马；B.咳嗽；C.民间音乐；D.四【解答】horse的发音为：[hɔːs]；cough的发音为：[kɔːf]；folk的发音为：[fəʊk]；four的发音为：[fɔː（r）]。选项ABD划线部分的发音为：[ɔː]，选项C划线部分的发音为：[əʊ]，所以发音不同的是选项C。故选：C。【点评】考查单个元音字母的发音和字母组合的发音，应牢记单词的发音，结合语境答题。24．（1分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项，并选出正确答案。（）A．its B．besides C．curious D．boss【分析】A.它的；B.除……之外；C.好奇的；D.老板【解答】its的发音为：[ɪts]；besides的发音为：[bɪˈsaɪdz]；curious的发音为：[ˈkjʊəriəs]；boss的发音为：[bɒs]。选项ACD划线部分的发音为：[s]，选项B划线部分的发音为：[z]，所以发音不同的是选项B。故选：B。【点评】考查单个辅音字母发音，应牢记单词的发音，结合语境答题。25．（1分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项，并选出正确答案。（）A．chip B．choose C．chance D．character【分析】chip）缺口；choose选择；chance机会；character性格。【解答】chip[tʃɪp]，choose[tʃuːz]，chance[tʃɑːns]，character[ˈkærəktə]。根据各个单词的发音，character的划线部分发音为[k]，其他选项划线部分发音为[tʃ]。故选：D。【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做出正确答案。第二节从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。26．（1分）Theofsuccessisworkinghard.（）A．opinion B．action C．secret【分析】成功的秘诀在于努力工作。【解答】A观点；B行动；C秘密。根据workinghard（努力工作）可知，此处是成功的秘诀在于努力工作。故选：C。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。27．（1分）Weshouldn'tswimaloneintheriverbecauseit's.（）A．dangerous B．safe C．tiny【分析】我们不应该独自在河里游泳，因为那很危险。【解答】A危险的；B安全的；C微小的。根据Weshouldn'tswimaloneintheriver（我们不应该独自在河里游泳）可知，此处是，因为那很危险。故选：A。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。28．（1分）Mikeistheboyinhisclassnow．A．tall B．taller C．tallest【分析】迈克现在是他班里最高的男孩．【解答】答案：C根据inhisclassnow可知，此处表示比较的对象是"他的班里"，要用形容词的最高级；形容词tall最高级形式是tallest，故选C．【点评】判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，主要是看几者之间的比较．两者之间用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用最高级形式．本题是三者以上之间的比较．29．（1分）—Lucy，youreyes，youshouldspendlesstimeonscreen.—Thankyouforyouradvice.（）A．protect B．toprotect C．protecting【分析】—露西，为了保护你的眼睛，你应该减少看屏幕的时间。—谢谢你的建议。【解答】protect保护，是动词，A动词原形；B动词不定式；C动名词。此处需用不定式"toprotect"作目的状语，表示"为了保护眼睛"，符合语境逻辑。A项为动词原形，不能直接跟在逗号后；C项现在分词通常表伴随或结果，与句意不符。故选：B。【点评】需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。30．（1分）—Ihavetheflulastweek.—________（）A．I'msorrytohearthat. B．Takeiteasy. C．That'scorrect.【分析】—我上周得了流感。—听到这个消息我很难过。【解答】I'msorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过。Takeiteasy.放轻松。That'scorrect.那是对的。根据Ihavetheflulastweek.（我上周得了流感。）可知，此处是说"听到这个消息我很难过。"故选：A。【点评】考查情景交际，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。第三节补全对话根据下面的对话情景，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（5分）A：Hi，Jack.Youlookupset.What'swrong？B：Iwillhaveanexamtomorrow.（31）BI'mafraidIcan'tgetagoodgrade.A：Takeiteasy.（32）DB：Iguessso.Doyouhaveanygoodwaystosolvetheproblem？A：Yes，Ido.（33）EWhenyouremembertheknowledge，youwillbeconfidentaboutyourself.B：WhatshouldIdoifIfailtheexam？（34）CA：Don'tworry.（35）AB：Thankyouforgivingmesomuchadvice.A：You'rewelcome.A．Justcalmdownandbecarefulwhenyoutaketheexam.B．I'mnervous.C．IregretthatIdidn'tstudyhardinthepast.D．Examswillhelpyoufindyourproblems.E．Youneedtoreviewtheknowledge.【分析】本文是Jack和朋友之间的一段对话。【解答】（1）根据I'mafraidIcan'tgetagoodgrade.（我害怕我不能考得一个好成绩。）可知，此处是在说明自己焦虑。B选项"我很焦虑。"符合。故选B。（2）根据Iguessso.（我猜也是如此。）可知，此处是在说明考试的作用。D选项"考试会帮助你找到你的问题。"符合。故选D。（3）根据Whenyouremembertheknowledge（当你记得知识）可知，此处指的是复习知识。E选项"你需要复习知识。"符合。故选E。（4）根据Don'tworry.（别担心。）可知，此处是在说明自己的担心。C选项"我后悔过去没有努力学习。"符合。故选C。（5）根据Thankyouforgivingmesomuchadvice.（谢谢你给我这么多建议。）可知，此处是在给对方建议。A选项"当你参加考试的时候，冷静且小心。"符合。故选A。【点评】根据上下文逻辑选择恰当句子补全对话。Ⅲ．完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Lastyear，myEnglishteacheraskedeachofustowriteashortstory.Ifinishedwritingastoryintwohoursabouthowmydog（36）BaboutmewhenIwassick，handeditinanddidn't（37）Cmuchofit.Oneweeklater，theteachertoldusaboutourscores（分数）fortheshortstory.HealsotoldusthatthosewhogotA'swouldhavetheirstoriesshowninthe（38）B.Eventhen，Ididn'tthinkita（39）Athing.Oneday，Iwentintothelibrarytoborrow（借）abook.Passingbythe（40）Cwhereallourshortstorieswereputup，Isawalittlegirlwhowas（41）Bmystory，fulloftearsinhereyes.Shedidn'tknowIwasthewriterandshestartedtalkingtomeabouthowshewasmovedbythelovebetweenthewriterandthedog.Shekeptsaying，"Heissuchagoodwriter.I'dlovetomeet（42）Aoneday."Her（43）Cmademerealize（意识）thatIhadsomegiftsforwritingandIshould（44）Awriting.SincethenIstartedtakingpartindifferentwritingcompetitionsandwonlotsofprizes（奖品）andfinallyIbegantomakemylivingasa（45）B.36.A．learnedB．caredC．talked37.A．makeB．getC．think38.A．streetB．libraryC．office39.A．bigB．funnyC．strange40.A．computerB．classroomC．wall41.A．writingB．readingC．copying42.A．himB．meC．her43.A．competitionsB．presentsC．words44.A．keepB．likeC．finish45.A．teacherB．writerC．reader【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者写的一篇关于自己和狗的故事得到老师认可，在图书馆展示后受到一个小女孩的赞赏，从而意识到自己有写作天赋，最终成为作家的经历。【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我花了两个小时写完了一个关于我生病时我的狗如何照顾我的故事，然后交了上去，并没有多想。learned学习；cared关心，照顾；talked谈论。根据"aboutmewhenIwassick"（关于我生病时）可知，这里说的是狗在"我"生病时照顾"我"，careabout"关心，照顾"符合语境。故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：我花了两个小时写完了一个关于我生病时我的狗如何照顾我的故事，然后交了上去，并没有多想。make制作；get得到；think思考，认为。根据"handeditinanddidn't...muchofit"（然后交了上去，并没有多......）可知，交了故事后没有过多去想它，thinkmuchof"重视，看重"符合语境。故选C。（3）考查名词。句意：他还告诉我们，那些得A的人将会在图书馆展示他们的故事。street街道；library图书馆；office办公室。根据后文"Oneday，Iwentintothelibrarytoborrow（借）abook.Passingbythe...whereallourshortstorieswereputup"（有一天，我走进图书馆去借一本书。路过展示我们所有短篇故事的墙时）可知，故事是在图书馆展示的。故选B。（4）考查形容词。句意：即使在那时，我也不认为这是一件大事。big大的；funny有趣的；strange奇怪的。根据语境可知，一开始作者没觉得在图书馆展示故事是件大事，bigthing"大事"符合语境。故选A。（5）考查名词。句意：路过展示我们所有短篇故事的墙时，我看到一个小女孩正在读我的故事，眼里满是泪水。computer电脑；classroom教室；wall墙。根据"whereallourshortstorieswereputup"（展示我们所有短篇故事）可知，故事是张贴在墙上的。故选C。（6）考查动名词。句意：路过展示我们所有短篇故事的墙时，我看到一个小女孩正在读我的故事，眼里满是泪水。writing写；reading读；copying复制。根据"Iwentintothelibrarytoborrow（借）abook"（我走进图书馆去借一本书）以及"fulloftearsinhereyes"（眼里满是泪水）可知，小女孩在图书馆读书，这里是读作者的故事。故选B。（7）考查代词。句意：我想有一天能见到他。him他；me我；her她。根据"Shedidn'tknowIwasthewriter"（她不知道我是作者）以及"Heissuchagoodwriter"（他真是个出色的作家。）可知，小女孩不知道作者是"我"，她想见的是作者。故选A。（8）考查名词。句意：她的话让我意识到我有写作的天赋，我应该继续写作。competitions比赛；presents礼物；words话语。根据"Shekeptsaying，'Heissuchagoodwriter."（她一直说："他真是个出色的作家。"）可知，是小女孩说的话让作者有了感悟。故选C。（9）考查动词。句意：她的话让我意识到我有写作的天赋，我应该继续写作。keep保持，继续；like喜欢；finish完成。根据"SincethenIstartedtakingpartindifferentwritingcompetitions"（从那以后，我开始参加不同的写作比赛）可知，作者继续写作了，keepdoingsth."继续做某事"。故选A。（10）考查名词。句意：从那以后，我开始参加不同的写作比赛，赢得了很多奖品，最后我成为了一名作家。teacher老师；writer作家；reader读者。根据前文作者参加写作比赛以及"Ihadsomegiftsforwriting"（我有写作的天赋）可知，作者最后成为了作家。故选B。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。Ⅳ．阅读理解第一节阅读下面A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（10分）SchoolfieldtripsforGrade7studentsFieldtrip1：Pickingapples（inautumn）Activities：VisitanapplefarmLearnhowtogrowapplesHelppickapplesFieldtrip2：Plantingtrees（inspring）Activities：HaveatourofthefieldsLearnhowtoplanttreesHelpplanttreesPleasefindmoreontheschoolwebsite.46.Whenistheapple﹣pickingfieldtripheld？BA．Inspring.B．Inautumn.C．Insummer.D．Inwinter.47.Whichactivitycanyoutakepartintheapple﹣pickingtrip？AA．Helppickapples.B．Learnhowtoplanttrees.C．Plantappletrees.D．Haveatourofthefields.48.Whatcanstudentslearnduringthetree﹣plantingtrip？DA．Howtogrowapples.B．Howtoselltrees.C．Howtopickapples.D．Howtoplanttrees.49.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthenotice？BA．Grade8studentscanjointhefieldtrips，too.B．Theschoolhasmorefieldtripinformationonline.C．Thetree﹣plantingtripisonlyforGrade6students.D．Studentsdon'tneedtodoanyworkinthetrips.50.Whereisthetextfrom？AA．Aschoolnoticeboard.B．Afoodmagazine.C．Astorybook.D．Atravelguide.【分析】本文介绍了学校两个校外活动的相关信息。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Fieldtrip1：Pickingapples（inautumn）（实地考察1：采摘苹果（秋季））可知，采摘苹果的活动在秋季进行。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第五段Helppickapples（帮忙摘苹果）可知，在苹果采摘活动中可以帮忙摘苹果。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第八段Learnhowtoplanttrees（学习如何种树）可知，在植树活动中学生们可以学习如何种树。故选D。（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Pleasefindmoreontheschoolwebsite.（更多详情请查询学校官网。）可知，学校官网提供更多考察活动信息。故选B。（5）推理判断题。根据第一段SchoolfieldtripsforGrade7students（七年级学生实地考察活动）可知，本文介绍的是学校实地考察活动的相关信息，应出自于学校公告栏。故选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，完成后再次阅读并检查。（10分）TheEarthisanamazingplanet!Someplacesareveryhot，liketheareasneartheequator（赤道）.Somearefreezingcold，liketheNorthandSouthPoles.Therearefieldsandmountains，riversandseas，forestsanddeserts.ThehighestmountainonEarthisover8，800metersabovesealevel.Andthedeepestpartoftheseaismorethan10，000metersdown.TheplantsonEartharewonderfulinmanydifferentways.Thetallesttreesintheworldcanreachover100metersinheight.Thesmallestplantisassmallasagrainofrice.TheEarthishometomillionsofanimals.Some，liketigersandlions，liveonland.Otheranimals，likebirds，enjoythewideopensky.Bigbluewhalescalltheseahome，alongwithmanyamazingfish.Frombearstobirds，frombutterfliestoseahorses，animalsmakeourplanetlovely