河南省商丘市永城市大王集镇初级中学等乡镇学校2026届九年级下学期中考学业评估英语试卷（含笔试答案无听力音频及原文）

年河南初中学业水平模拟英语注意事项：共8页，六个大题，满分分，时间分钟。一、听力理解（小题，每小题1分，共分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。1.Whichisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.DrinkingsomeB.Finishingthereport.C.arest.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’twanttogoout.B.Shedoesn’tlikesunnydays.C.Shedoesn’tlikelocalfood.3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Friends.C.Relatives.4.HowcanthegirlgettotheCityLibrary?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.5.WhatdoesthefishmeanfortheSpringFestival?A.Goodluck.B.Morethanenough.C.Ahealthylife.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatistheboy’sdream?A.beasinger.B.beawriter.C.beadoctor.7.Whydidthegirlchangeherdream?A.Shelikesreadingbooks.B.makesherhappy.C.Sheworksforanewspaper.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatservicedoesthewomanaskfor?A.Ahaircut.B.Ahairwash.C.Ahairdry.9.Whattimeistheparty?A.At5:00.B.At5:20.C.At6:00.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.HowlongcanSamusethecomputeronFridaynight?A.For1hour.B.For2hours.C.For3hours.WhatdoesMomwantSamtohaveforgoodhealth?A.Moremilk.B.Freshfruit.C.Greenvegetables.12.WhatwillSam’sfamilydoduringthewinterholiday?A.thevillage.B.Climbmountains.C.Goskiing.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WherewasJimwhentherainstormcame?A.Athome.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthecinema.14.Whowasreadinganewspaperwhentherainstormcame?A.Jane.B.Jane’sfather.C.Jim’sbrother.15.WhywasMikethemostunluckyoneintherainstorm?A.Helosthiscomputer.B.Hewashurtbadly.C.Helosttheworkhewrote.第三节你将听到一则防震减灾演练通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。AnEarthquakePracticeDay&At9:00a.m.on________1st.

Whenyouhearthe________,don’trun.

Stay________,andjustdoasyourteacherstellyou.Actions

Getunderthedesksquickly,andthenleavetheclassroom.

Followthe________tothenearestdoor.

willmeetbehindthe________building.二、阅读理解（小题，每小题2分，共分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。Aoftenhearthatbeing“lazy”isabadhabit.Butwhatifsomeofthesehabitsareactuallygoodforus?Scientistshavefoundthatwhatseemslikelazinesscansometimesbeasmartwaytolookafterourhealth.1.Usewashingmachinesforlaundry(洗衣服).Manygrandparentsbelievethatwashingclothesbyhandisbetterthanusingwashingmachines,andthatit’slazytousethemachines.However,usingawashingmachinecorrectlyisn’tjustmoreconvenient;italsoproducescleanerresults!ResearchfromaGermanuniversityshowsthata15-minutewashat20.5℃canremove(去除)over99%ofmicroorganisms(微生物).Butdon’tforgettocleanthewashingmachineregularly!2.Pressthesnoozebutton(贪睡键)andsleepalittlelonger.Sleepinginorstayinginbedabitlongermayseemlazy,butithelpsourbodieswakeupslowly.Researchshowsthatpeoplewhostayinbedforabout30minutesafterwakingperformbetterintaskslikemathandmemoryteststhanthosewhogetuprightaway.Whatdoyouthinkofthesehabits?Shareyourthoughtsbelow!Sorry,butIfeelsaferhand-washingmyclothes.Awashingmachineoncemademyfavoritesweaterunwearable!-SophiaThisexplainswhyIdobetteronmymathtestswhenIdon'tjumpoutofbedrightaway!It’snotlaziness;it’sscience!-LiamThismakesmefeelbetteraboutusingthewashingmachineforlaundry.-AlexButifIpressthesnoozebutton,Imightfallbackintoadeepsleepandbelateforschool.Iprefertowakeuptoanalarmclockacrosstheroom!-Nancy根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.WhatdidtheGermanuniversityresearchfind?A.machinesarehardtouse.B.Handwashingremovesmoremicroorganisms.C.shouldwashclothesathightemperatures.D.Ashortmachinewashcanremovemostmicroorganisms.2.Whatmayhappentopeoplewhostayinbedforabout30minutesafterwaking?A.Theyfeelmorerelaxed.B.Theyaremoretiredduringtheday.C.Theydobetterinmathandmemorytests.D.Theyfallbackintoadeepsleepmoreeasilylater.3.WhatdoLiamandAlexhaveincommon?A.Theydisagreewiththescientists.B.Theythinklazinessisalwaysbad.C.Theypreferusingwashingmachines.D.Theyfeelbetterabouttheirhabitsafterreadingthetext.4.WhydoesNancyprefertowakeuptoanalarmclockacrosstheroom?A.Sheisafraidofbeinglateforschool.B.Shethinksithelpsherwakeupnaturally.C.Shethinksdeepsleepisbadforthebrain.D.Shethinkswakinguplateisbadforherhealth.5.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Beinglazyisalwaysabadhabit.B.Some“lazy”habitsmayactuallybegoodforus.C.Doingchoresbyhandisbetterthanusingmachines.D.Doingthingsthe“lazy”wayisalwaysmorescientific.BInasmallvillageinHenan,there’sanamethatbringsasmiletoeveryone’sface:QinJia.In2025,hewaschosenasoneofthe“GoodPeopleofHenan”.Hiskindnesstouchesusall.QinJiaisafarmer.Hismostfamousactwasrepairingtheoldvillageroad.Foryears,itwasbroken.Itwasfullofholesandverydangerous,especiallyforchildrenandtheelderly.QinJiadecidedtofixitbyhimself.Oneearlymorning,hestartedcarryingstonesandsandinhisoldcart(手推车).Dayafterday,underthehotsun,heworkedalone,fillingtheholesandsmoothingtheroad.Althoughhewastired,heneverstopped.Afteramonth,whenthevillagerssawthesmoothroad,theywereverythankful.“Mr.Qinisaguardian(守卫者)ofourvillage,”anoldwomansaidwithasmile.However,hiskindnessdidnotstopthere.Fortenyears,hehasbeentheguardianofthelonelyelderlyinthecommunity.Hevisitsthemeveryday,helpingwithchores,buyingmedicine,orsimplysharingacupofteaandastory.Onecoldnight,oldMr.Zhanghadahighfever.Hisfamilylivedinthecity.QinJiacarriedhimonhisbacktothenearesthospitalandstayedbyhisside.“He’snotjustaneighbor;he’sfamily,”Mr.Zhangoftensays.WhatmakesQinJiatrulyspecialishisbelief(信念)that“helpingothersisthemostnaturalthingtodo.”Heasksfornothinginreturn.Hisactionshavetaughtmanyofusyoungerpeopletolookoutforeachother.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。6.WhydidQinJiadecidetofixthevillageroad?A.Thegovernmentaskedhimtodoit.B.Hehadnothingelsetodoonhisfarm.C.Hewantedtobecomefamousinthevillage.D.Theroadwasbrokenanddangerousforvillagers.7.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheoldwoman’swords?A.ShethinksQinJiashouldbealeader.B.ShefeelssafeandthankfulbecauseofQinJia.C.ShewantsQinJiatoprotectthevillagefromdanger.D.ShebelievesQinJiaisthestrongestandthekindestinthevillage.8.WhichwordscanbestdescribeQinJiainthestorywithMr.Zhang?A.Strongandhealthy.B.Quietandshy.C.Caringandhelpful.D.Busyandsuccessful.9.WhatcanwelearnfromQinJia’sbelief?A.Helpingothersistheonlywaytobecomehappy.B.Peopleinavillageshouldhelpeachotherlikeabigfamily.C.Itisgoodtohelpothers,butweshouldalsotakecareofourselves.D.Helpingothersshouldcomefromtheheart,notforanythinginreturn.10.WhydoesthewritertellusthisstoryaboutQinJia?A.showusagoodexampleandmakeusthink.B.askthegovernmenttohelpbuildnewroads.C.describehowbeautifulthevillageinHenanis.D.tellushowtobecomea“GoodPersonofHenan”.CHaveyoueverwonderedhowAI“sees”theworld?Unlikehumans,AIhasnoeyes,ears,ornosetolearnabouttheworld.Instead,itusesaspecialwayto“know”things—throughthedata(数据)weprovide.Ifwefeeditphotos,itlearnsfromthecolorsandshapes.Ifwegiveitsound,itstudiesthesoundwaves.AIhasnofeelings.Itdoesn’tfeelhunger,cold,orfear.Itneverliesawakeatnight,worryingaboutatest.Sinceithasnobody,ithasnoreal-lifeexperiences.However,AIcanstillhelpusunderstandtheworld.Itcanlookatmillionsofpicturesinoneminuteandfindthecatamongthem.Itcanreadalongstoryveryquicklyandtellusthemainidea.Itcanevenpredicttomorrow’sweatherbyprocessing(处理)today’sdata.Alloftheseabilitiesrestononesimpletruth:AIisonlyasgoodaswhatwefeedit.havetoremembertherule:Garbagein,garbageout.IfweprovideAIwithwrongormessydata,theanswerswillbewrongormessy.Ifwegiveitexactdata,theanswerscanbeclear.Thebetterthedata,theclearerits“vision(视觉)”.So,AI’s“eye”isthedataweshare.aretheoneswhoopenorclosethat“eye”.Useitcarefully,andAIbecomesabrightflashlight(手电筒)inadarkroom.Useitcarelessly,andit’sonlyabrokenmirror.Thechoiceisalwaysours—setcleargoals,checkthefacts,anddecidewhat“good”shouldlooklike.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。WhatdoesParagraph1tellus?A.WhyAIissmart.B.WhatdataAIneeds.C.WhatAIcanandcannotdo.D.HowAIlearnsabouttheworld.12.HowdoesthewriterintroducethewaysthatAIhelpsus?A.Byexplainingreasons.B.Byprovidingexamples.C.Byansweringquestions.D.Bydescribingexperiences.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Garbagein,garbageout.”mean?A.dataleadstowronganswers.B.Messydataisasuselessasgarbage.C.AIisgoodatdealingwithmessydata.D.AIcanturnuselessdataintousefulinformation.14.WhydoesthewritercompareAItoaflashlightandabrokenmirror?A.compareAItohumans.B.telltheimportanceofAI.C.explainhowAIdealswithdata.D.encouragethecarefuluseofAI.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheFutureofAIB.AI:AFastLearnerC.TheEverydayUseofAID.AI:SeeingThroughDataDIfyouspendalotoftimesittingatadeskalldaylong,youmayexperiencelowerbackpain.Thisconditiontroublesabout619millionpeopleworldwide.____16____shortbreakstostandandwalkaroundcanhelp.____17____Thegoodnewsisthatthereisaneasierwaytohelpreducelowerbackpain.It’scalled“seatedsalsa”.Justlikesalsadancing,yourhips(髋)moveforwardandbackwhenyoudoit.performseatedsalsa,youshouldsitupstraightandkeepyourfeetonthefloor.____18____movingyourshoulders,youshouldpushyourrightkneeforwardandpullyourleftkneeback.Then,pushyourleftkneeforwardandpullyourrightkneeback.Repeatthismovementforoneminute.____19____Init,patientswithlowerbackpainperformedseatedsalsawhileamachinerecordedtheirmuscletightness(肌肉紧张).Thestudyresultsshowedthatdoingjustoneminuteofseatedsalsaevery30minuteshelpedrelaxmusclesandreducepain.“Thisexerciseisveryeasytodo.____20____Howniceitis!”McCarthysaid.Seatedsalsaisalsousefulforoldpeoplewhoarenotveryphysicallyactiveorhavedifficultymovingaround.Seatedexerciseslikethiscanhelpbuildupstrengthgently.So,tryalittleseatedsalsaandkeepyourlowerbackpain-free.A.Forthesepeople,thepainmakestheirdailylifehard.B.don’tevenhavetogetupfromthechair.C.Bothyourkneesshouldpointstraightinfrontofyou.D.However,youmightbetoobusytodothissometimes.E.AresearchernamedMcCarthyandhisteamcarriedoutastudy.三、完形填空（小题，每小题1分，共分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从、、、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Itwasmyfirstdayatschool.ItwasalsoMissCaroline’sfirstdayasa____21____.MissCarolinebeganthedaybyreadingusastoryaboutcats.Thenshestartedtoteachusthealphabet(字母表).WhenMissCaroline____22____thatIcouldalreadyreadandwrite,shesaid,yourfathertostopteachingyou.It’sbettertolearnthingstherightway,witha____23____mind.”Aftersupperthatnight,Atticussatdownwiththepaperandcalledout,“Scout,____24____toread?”ItoldhimIwasn’tfeelingwellanddidn’tthinkI’dgobacktoschoolifthatwasokaywithhim.____25____hadmuchschooling,butyouturnedoutjustfine,soI’lljuststayhometoo.canteachmelikeGranddaddytaughtyou.”“No,Ican’t,”saidAtticus.“Ihavetomakealiving.____26____,they’dputmeinprison(监狱)ifIkeptyouathome.Nowwhat’sthematter?”Itoldhimwhatthe____27____was.“MissCarolinesaidyoutaughtmeall____28____,sonowwecan’treadtogetheranymore.Pleasedon’tmakemegoback.Please,sir.”“Firstofall,”hesaid,“ifyoucanlearnasimpletrick(技巧),Scout,you’ll____29____alotbetterwithallkindsofpeople.neverreallyunderstandaperson____30____youconsiderthingsfromtheirpointofAtticuscontinued,learnedalottoday.MissCarolinelearnedseveralthingsherself.couldnot____31____hertolearnallourwaysinoneday,andweshouldunderstandherwhensheknewnobetter.”“ButifIkeepgoingtoschool,wewon’tbeabletoreadanymore...”“Sothat’swhat’sreally____32____you,isn’tit?”sir.”WhenAtticuslookedatme,Isawthe____33____inhiseyes—theonethatalwaysmademefeelsomethingwascoming.“Doyouknowwhatacompromise(妥协)is?”heasked.“Breakingthelaw?”“No,it’sa____34____.Itworksthisway,”hesaid.“Ifyou____35____togotoschool,we’llgoonreadingeverynightasusual.IsitOK?”sir!”21.A.teacherB.studentC.visitorD.writer22.A.forgotB.hopedC.discoveredD.supposed23.A.clearB.freshC.openD.quiet24.A.afraidB.ableC.readyD.sorry25.A.onceB.alsoC.justD.never26.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besides27.A.problemB.excuseC.planD.result28.A.rightB.wellC.wrongD.fast29.A.getupB.getalongC.getbackD.get30.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.though31.A.requireB.encourageC.expectD.warn32.A.beatingB.worryingC.surprisingD.touching33.A.doubtB.fearC.lightD.pride34.A.dealB.ruleC.chanceD.choice35.A.refuseB.needC.preferD.promise四、语篇填空（小题，每小题1分，共分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。throughdeepshecompletemaincharacteralthoughdocarehomeInaquietroom,HeQiaojuanisworkingonanoraclebone(甲骨).She’smakingarubbing(拓本)ofit,andshe’s____36____thisworkforover30years.HeQiaojuanwasborninavillageinAnyang,Henan.Thisplaceis____37____tothefamousRuins(殷墟).Hermotherusedtoworkthere,andthathadabiginfluenceon____38____.In1990,Hejoinedateam,andstartedworkingwithoraclebones.Oraclebonesareancientanimalbonesorturtleshells(龟壳).PeopleintheShangDynastyusedthem.The____39____ontheoraclebonesareimportanttous.____40____them,wecanlearnabouttheShangDynasty.Oraclebonesareveryeasytobreak.Whenmakingarubbing,Hemustbevery____41____.Creatingarubbingrequiresgreatpatienceandtakesalongtimeto____42____.Hestartedlearningthefull-shaperubbingskillin2000.____43____Hehasbecomeanexpertinthisskill,shestilltriestoimprove.Expertssayherskillissospecialthatevencamerasor3Dtechnologycan’treplace(替代)herwork.InHe’sopinion,thepurposeofcreatingrubbingsoforaclebonesis____44____toprotectthem.Shehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplecanlearntheskillandgetamuch____45____understandingofthebeautyofChineseculture.第二节阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。Istoodintheoceanwater.Ifinallywentunderthewaves,Thewaterwasuptomyknees.Myheart____49____beatingfast.Itwasexcitingtogounder,ButwhenIsawthebeautythere,ButIwasalittlescared____46____thesea.Iknewthisjoywouldlast.Itookonestep,thentwosteps,Isawbrightorangesandyellows,Nowthewaterwasuptomywaist(腰部).Andlivelygreensandblues.“Icanswim,”Itoldmyself,Itwasanamazingsighttosee,Andtook____47____deepbreathforthetestLikealivingpainting____50____moved.Ifaced.Theoceanwassobigandwide,AndIwatchedthewatermove.Then,withasmallsoundImade,Iallowedmyself____48____go五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Miaandherfriendarelookingatanoldphoto.)A:Hi,Mia.Look!Ifoundaphotoyesterday.B:tookitinGrade7,right?A:Right.weresingingattheschoolfestivalatthattime.____________51____________?B:Ido.Itwasourfirstperformanceinmiddleschool.Iwassonervousbeforegoingonstage.A:Butyoudiditbravelyintheend!Howtimeflies!Thegraduationpartyistomorrow!B:Ifeelalittlesad.____________52____________.A:Metoo.Iamthinkingaboutwhatwecandofortheparty.B:IhavepreparedsomeflowersforMs.Chen.A:That’snice.Iwanttomakeaphotoalbum(相册)forourclass.Itwillbeagreatgiftforeveryone.B:____________53____________?A:IthinkIcanputourbestphotosfromthesethreeyears.B:Thatsoundswonderful.____________54____________.A:likeourfavoritememoriesorwishes.B:____________55____________.Ican’twaittoseeeveryone’sfaceinthealbum.六、书面表达（分）56.英语课上老师要求以“HobbiesMakeUsBetter”小组在全班发言，请根据写作提示写一篇英文发言稿。写作提示：1.Whatisyourfavoritehobby?2.Whendidyoustartitandhowoftendoyoudoit?3.Howdoesitbenefityou?写作要求：1.短文须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2.短文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.100Hello,everyone!I’mLiHuafromGroupThree.______