江苏省无锡市2026届中考英语试卷（含答案）

江苏省无锡市2026届中考英语试卷一、单项选择1．Doyouexercise?Haveyoueverwondered________thebestexerciseis?A．what B．who C．when D．where2．Well,there’snobestexerciseforeveryone.Justask________,“Whatisthemostsuitableforme?”A．me B．myself C．you D．yourself3．Ifyou’reverysporty,goskatingorrunamarathon.Ifnot,________takeawalkorrideabike.A．simple B．simply C．proper D．properly4．Whateverexerciseyouchoose,________ismoreimportantthantakingitoften.A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything5．Believeme!Agood________candowondersforyourbodyandmind.A．gift B．lesson C．habit D．secret6．Itcanhelpyoukeepfitand________yourstress.A．reduce B．create C．feel D．spread7．Mychoiceisjogging.Ithelpsmefeel________afterabusyday.A．bored B．boring C．relaxed D．relaxing8．IusuallyjogaroundtheLihuLake.Canyou________there’rehundredsofpeoplejoggingthereeveryday,ifnotthousands?A．agree B．expect C．follow D．imagine9．Guess________tohaveafullrunaroundthelake.Atleastthreehours!A．howlongdoesittake B．howlongittakesC．howmuchdoesitcost D．howmuchitcosts10．Butit’saperfectplaceforjogging.Thebeautyofthelakemakesyoufeel________unreal.A．almost B．seldom C．already D．still11．However,joggingcanbedangeroustoosometimes.You__________keep“safetyfirst”inmind.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t12．Stayawayfromthewater,andneverdoitatnight__________youfindafriendtogowithyou.A．if B．unless C．because D．though13．Oryoumayjoinajoggingclub.I__________onefor5years.It’ssafeandfun!A．havejoined B．haveleft C．havebeenin D．havebeenawayfrom14．—Soundsgreat!CanIjoinittoo?ButI’mafraidIcan’trunveryfast.—Sure.Don’tworry.__________.A．Iagree B．Idoubt C．You’llcheck D．You’llmanage二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Yourmom’snothereyet,Bella,”theschoolbusdriversaid.“Doyouwanttowaitforher?”Bella15herselftoslowdownandspeakclearly,asherspeechtherapisthadtaughther.“Iknowtheway,andIcanwalkbymyselfnow,”Bellasaid.Everyafternoon,Bellawalkedhomefromthebusstop.SoonBellaknewallhernew16.ShelearnedthatthemanwhooncegaveherarosewasMrSharaf,andthelittleboywhowasmissingtwofrontteethwasAri…AndshelikedtheRodansbest.MrsRodanlikedtotalk.MrRodanworkedabroad.Andtheirson,Finn,likedplayingpeekaboo.ButonedayBellafoundMrsRodanandFinnweren’toutside.Maybetheywenttothe17.Finnlikespicturebooks,shethought.Buttheydidn’tcomeoutthenextfewdays.Somethingwaswrong.Bellahurriedhomeandcalled,“Mom,Ihaven’tseentheRodansinthepastfewdays.Canwegoandcheckonthem?”“They18havegonesomewhere,”Momsaid.“Ormaybethey’vebeentoobusytotakeawalk.I’msurethey’refine.”“Butthey’remyfriends.”Belladidn’t19.“Please?”“Allright,”Momsaid.TheywenttotheRodans’houseandrangthebell.“Bella,whata20!”MrsRodanshoutedhappily.Therewasabandage(绷带)wrappedaroundherankle.“Didyouhurtyourfoot?”Bellaasked.BeforeMrsRodancouldanswer,Momspoke.“Bellawas21whenshedidn’tseeyououtside,sowecametocheckonyou.”“How22,”MrsRodansaid.“We’vehadaterribleweek.IfelloffaladderandthenFinncaughtacold.Idon’thaveanyfamilyintown,soIhavebeenonmyown.”“BellaandIcouldhelpyoudosomeshopping,ortakecareofFinn,”Mom23.WhileMomandMrsRodanwerechatting,BellaplayedpeekaboowithFinn.AndFinnhandedherhisdinosaur.ThatmadeBellafeelgoodbecauseMrsRodanoncetoldherthatthedinosaurwasFinn’sfavourite24.Astheyleft,MrsRodantookBella’shandandsaid,“Thankyou!Youareagoodfriend!”15．A．forced B．advised C．reminded D．invited16．A．classmates B．drivers C．teachers D．neighbours17．A．library B．school C．museum D．supermarket18．A．certainly B．probably C．suddenly D．finally19．A．stayup B．openup C．makeup D．giveup20．A．mess B．shame C．success D．surprise21．A．worried B．scared C．amazed D．excited22．A．honest B．patient C．kind D．generous23．A．refused B．suggested C．complained D．confirmed24．A．cookie B．game C．toy D．tool三、阅读理解DearMrsThomas,I’mwritingtoyouaboutthedogwalkerjobthatIsawanadforatthepetshelter.Iwouldliketoapplyforthejob,andIthinkIcanreallyhelptheanimalsatyourpetshelter.I’m12yearsoldandI’minGrade7.I’magoodstudent.IworkhardandI’malwaysontime.IwanttobeananimaldoctorwhenIgrowup.IhaveadognamedMollyandacat,whosenameisCoffee,athome.So,I’mverygoodattakingcareofpets.Iknowhowtobrushadogwithoutpullinganyfurandhowtotalktoadogsothatitfeelscalm.Icanwalkverybigdogseasily.Icanevenhelpyourcatsifyouneed.IcanworkonSaturdaysandduringschoolholidaystoo.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Thankyouforyourtime.Yourssincerely,Jack25．Whowrotethisemail?A．Thomas. B．Molly. C．Coffee. D．Jack.26．What’sthepurposeofwritingthisemail?A．Togetajob. B．Tokeeppets.C．Toofferashelter. D．Tomakefriends.27．WhatcanwelearnaboutJack?A．Heworkedasadogwalkerbefore. B．Heisagoodpetcarer.C．Heworkedatapetshelterbefore. D．Heisananimaldoctor.Threestudentsarelookingfore-friends.Herebelowarethedescriptionsofthem,followedbydescriptionsoffoure-friends(A-D).Decidewhiche-friendwouldbethemostsuitableforeachoneofthem.28Oscariscrazyaboutfootballandplaysonhisschoolteam.Heislookingforane-friendwholikesteamsportsandcandiscusssportsnewswithhim.29MariahasrecentlymovedtoCanadaandwantsane-friendwho’slivedinadifferentcountry,too.Shelovesdrawingcomicbookstoriesandwatchingonlinevideosaboutdrawingtohelpherimprove.30Noahlovesnatureandhiking.Heisamemberofhisschool’senvironmentclubandwantsane-friendwhoalsoenjoysoutdooractivitiesandcaresaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Healsolikesphotography.A．MynameisRyanandI’mfromEngland.Volleyballismylife,andIoftenplayitonthebeachwithmyfriends.Ifollowsportsnewscloselyandenjoytalkingaboutthelatestmatches.Icanrecommendsomegreatsportswebsites.B．IamElenaandIcomefromAustralia.Ispendmostofmyfreetimeoutdoors-surfing,rockclimbing,andhiking.Ioftenjoinbeachclean-upswithmyfriends.Iliketakingpicturesofnature.C．I’mEmma.IwasborninNewZealand,butI’verecentlymovedtoAustralia.Atmynewschool,IjoinedtheschooldramaclubandI’llbeinmyfirstplaynextmonth.I’dlovesomeadviceabouthownottogetnervousinfrontofanaudienceoranyothertipsaboutacting!D．MynameisLiLeiandIliveinShanghai,butIwasborninSingapore.I’vehadtochangeschools,butnotmyfavouritehobby-drawingcartoonsfrommyimagination.I’malsointerestedinsomebloggersthatpostshortfilmstoshowhowtodrawcartooncharacters.“Pleasehelpmegetthroughthis!”IwatchedthebigLEDscreen.Therewerefiveminutesleft.Ifeltgreatpaininmyback,whichhadbeenkneedbyaplayerfromtheotherteam.Irolledfromsidetoside,tearsstreamingdown.ItwasablowtomyprideforIwasalwaysthemanofthematch,thebestplayeronthefield,popularlyknownasthe“Untouchable”.Soondoctorscame.“Jared,canyouhear…”ThosewerethelastwordsIheardbeforeIlostconsciousness(知觉).Iopenedmyeyesslowlyassilencefilledtheair.Itriedmybesttositupbuttheweightofmybodywaslikegravityanditpulledmedown.IbecameawarethatIhadlostsenseinmylegs.Imovedmyfingerstofeelthem.Theywerestillthere!CouldIbe…?Ishookmyhead.“I’myourdoctor,WilsonTy.Youareastrongman,Jared.Howareyoufeeling?”Feeling?Icouldnotfeelanything.“Mylegs…”Isaid,thenpaused.DrWilsonTybegantotalkaboutmycondition.Butonlytwowordsjumpedoutatme—paralysed(瘫痪的)forever.AsIwastryingtomakesenseofwhathemeant,mycoachandafewofmyteammatescamein.“Coach…helpme!”Thewordscameoutofmymouth.“It’sOK,Jared.Don’tloseheart.”Mycoachwastryingtoavoidsayingmoreasheturnedaway,hidingthetears.“Coach,Iwanttoplaysocceragain,nomatterwhathappens.Ineedyoutohelpme,”IsaidasIheldhisarmtightly.Istruggledbravelyinthenextfewmonthstobeonmyfeetagain.Thehardknockhadleftmewithaspinalcordinjury(脊椎损伤).The“Untouchable”hadbecomethe“Vulnerable(脆弱的)”.Afteralmostayearinhospital,IfinallyfeltmyfeetfirmlyonthegroundasImademywaytothefield.Thiswouldbemyfirstgameafterfate(命运)almostturnedmylifeupsidedown.Withoutdoubt,itwasthegamethatIwon,Ithought.AsIwalkedtowardsthefield,thewholestadiumwasfilledwith“Hero!Hero!”togetherwith“Welcomeback,UntouchableJared!”ontheLEDscreen.Theywereshoutinglouderthantheyhadeverdone.Myteammateshandedtheballtome.Theindescribablefeelingcametomeandthistime,thereweretearsofjoy.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A．Theair. B．Silence. C．Thebodyweight. D．Gravity.32．WhenJaredthoughtWithoutdoubt,itwasthegamethatIwon,heprobablyfelt________.A．free B．proud C．curious D．nervous33．Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A．TheLEDScreen B．ALuckyBoyC．AnUnforgettableGame D．TheUntouchablePhotosynthesis:▲?Youmightalreadyknowthebasicsofhowphotosynthesis(光合作用)works.Plantsusesunlighttomakethefoodtheyneedtolive.Butonedaywemightbeabletousephotosynthesistorunourcars,heatourhomes,andmore!Scientistsareworkingonitrightnow!Plantsarelikemachinesthatturnlightintofoodusingchlorophyll,whichhelpsthemusethesun’senergytosplit(分离)waterintohydrogen(氢)andoxygen.Plantsturnhydrogenintofood,butifwecanfindouthowtousethesuntosplitwater,wecouldusehydrogenasfuel(燃料).Scientistscanalreadysplitwaterintohydrogenwithamachinecalledanelectrolyzer.Buttoday’selectrolyzersrunonelectricity,whichoftencomesfromapowerstationthatusesfossilfuels,suchasoilandnaturalgas.Thiscancausepollutionandproducegreenhousegasesthatcauseclimatechange.Usingthesuntocreatehydrogencouldbeacleanerformofenergy.It’scalledartificialphotosynthesis.YuliaPushkarisascientistwho’sworkingonartificialphotosynthesisatPurdueUniversityinIndiana.“Ifwewanttocreateartificialphotosynthesis,wehavetocreateamaterialwhichwilltakeinthelightandsplitthewater,”Dr.Pushkarsays.Luckily,Dr.Pushkarandherteamhavedonejustthat.Theyhavecreatedmaterialsthatsplitwaterintohydrogenunderlight.There’saproblem,thoughthatsoundsgreat.Thebestelectrolyzershaveiridium(铱)inside.Iridiumisveryrare.Nowshe’sworkingonadifferentwaytomakehydrogenfromsunlightbyusingiron.IronisveryabundantonEarth.So,it’smucheasierandcheapertofindthaniridium.Wealsoneedtobeabletouseitinourcarsandhomes.Mostcarstodaystillusegasoline.Ifwecanmakeandusehydrogen,wewon’trunoutofit.Anditdoesn’tproduceharmfulgreenhousegases.Dr.Pushkarishopefulaboutartificialphotosynthesis.“Weandotherresearchersaroundtheworldareworkinghardtodevelopcleanenergy,”shesays.“Ourartificialphotosynthesisisthewayforward.”34．WhydoesDrPushkaruseironinsteadofiridiumintheresearch?A．Becauseofitsrichness. B．Becauseofitsquality.C．Becauseofitsweight. D．Becauseofitspower.35．Thefollowingsentencecanbestbeputatthebeginningof________.Ofcourse,justbeingabletomakehydrogenisn’tenough.A．Paragraph5 B．Paragraph6 C．Paragraph7 D．Paragraph836．WhydoesthewriterendthepassagewithDr.Pushkar’swords?A．Todescribehervaluabledailywork.B．Toprovehercontributionstotheresearch.C．Toshowherconfidenceintheresearch.D．Tothankherteamandotherresearchers.37．Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor▲?A．NotJustForPlants B．MoreThanJustSunlightC．MoreChoicesForOil D．NotGoodForFossilFuels四、单词拼写38．TheEnglishtextbooksare________(值得)readingagain,forwecanmeetmanyoldfriends.39．DanielandSimonaretwo________(迷)ofscience.Theythinksciencechangesourlives.40．SpudWebbisagoodexampleforus.Wecan________(几乎不)succeedwithouthardwork.41．WuWei’ssculptureshavewonhigh________(赞扬)fromtheartcommunity.42．MrsGreencan________(承诺)Kimthatcolourtherapywillsolvehisproblem.43．AudreyHepburnwasthe________(win)oftheOscarforBestActressin1953.44．TanDunmademusicwithcommonobjects,whichwasvery________(usual).45．ThomasEdison,agreat________(invent),createdover1,000inventionsinhislife.46．MarieCuriepushedfortheuseofX-raymachines.Nowtheyare________(wide)usedinhospitals.47．Totellthe________(true),theseoldfriendshaveinfluencedusalot.48．WuxiMuseumisagoodplaceforschooltrips.It________(lie)nexttothecitylibrary.49．Somefamouspaintingsfromdifferentdynasties__________(show)thereeveryweek.50．Lastyear,afamouspaintingfromtheTangDynasty__________(donate)tothemuseum.51．Ourartteacher__________(prepare)foratriptothemuseumthesedays.52．Shehasaskedus__________(write)areportaboutthepaintingsafterthetrip.53．__________(collect)someinformation,IdecidedtoaskUncleWangforhelp.54．UncleWangisanartisthimselfandhe__________(work)asaguideinthemuseumfor10years.55．YesterdayI________(call)UncleWang,andheagreedtomeetmeatthemuseum.56．He__________(introduce)anoldpaintingtoafewforeignvisitorswhenIarrived.57．HegavemealotofinformationaboutthepaintingsandIhopewe__________(learn)evenmorethroughtheschooltrip.五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。TheLanternFestivalisaveryimportantpartoftraditionalChinesecelebrations.Itfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Onthatnight,peopledecoratetheirhomeswithcolorfullanterns.Theygoouttoadmirethelightsandwatchtraditionaloperas,enjoyingatrulywonderfulevening.ThetraditionoflightinglanternsatthefestivalhasbeencelebratedsincetheHanDynastyinChina.Itgraduallydevelopedintoalong-standingcustom.BytheTangDynasty,thiscelebrationbecameevenmorecommon.ThetraditioncontinuedthroughtheMingDynasty,whenthefestivalfinallybecameanimportantpartoftheNewYearcelebrations.DuringtheQingDynasty,itturnedintoalargefolkfestival,celebratedbypeopleallacrossthenation.PeoplecelebratetheLanternFestivalinmanyways.Themostpopularactivityisenjoyingthelanterns.Thesebeautifullanternscomeinmanyshapesandsizes-someareperfectcircles,whileotherstaketheformofanimals.Youcanseethemeverywhere.Publicparksoftenholdimpressivelanterndisplays,andchildrenoftencarrysmalllanternsinthestreets.Therearemanyotherfunactivitiesduringthefestival.Oneofthemisguessingthelanternriddles(谜语).Lanternownerswriteriddlesonsmallnotesandputthemonthecolorfullanterns.Then,gueststrytoguesstheanswers.Ifsomeoneguessestheanswercorrectly,theygototheownerandusuallyreceiveasmall,delightfulprize.TheLanternFestivalismorethanjustatimeforfun;itshowstraditionalChineseculture,thevalueoffamilytogetherness,andthewishforhappinessandagoodlife.IthasbeenpasseddownforthousandsofyearsandisdeeplylovedbytheChinesepeople.Inrecentyears,theLanternFestivalhasalsobeenknownandcelebratedinmanyothercountries.58．WhichdayofthefirstlunarmonthdoestheLanternFestivalfallon?59．HowdopeopledecoratetheirhomesonthenightoftheLanternFestival?60．WhatdidthiscelebrationturnintoduringtheQingDynasty?61．WhatactivitiesdopeopledotocelebratetheLanternFestival?(Giveatleast2examples.)62．WhydopeopleinmanyothercountriescelebratetheLanternFestival?