2026年银川市小升初英语历年真题试卷含答案解析

2026年银川市小升初英语历年真题试卷含答案解析一、听力部分（共20分）第一节：听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听力材料：1.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.2.Myfavouriteseasonisspringbecauseit'swarm.3.Pleaseturnleftatthesecondcrossing.4.Tomistallerthanhisbrother.5.WevisitedtheGreatWalllastsummer.从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。1.A.bikeB.busC.car2.A.springB.summerC.winter3.A.turnleftB.turnrightC.gostraight4.A.shorterB.tallerC.thinner5.A.visitedB.watchedC.washed第二节：听对话，选出正确答案。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听力材料：1.M:What'stheweatherliketoday?W:It'ssunnybutalittlewindy.Q:What'stheweatherliketoday?2.M:HowdidyougotoBeijing?W:Iwenttherebyplane.Q:HowdidthewomangotoBeijing?3.M:Whattimeisitnow?W:It'sseventhirty.Q:Whattimeisitnow?4.M:What'syourfather'sjob?W:Heisadoctor.Q:Whatdoesthewoman'sfatherdo?5.M:Canyouplaythepiano?W:No,butIcanplaytheviolin.Q:Whatcanthewomanplay?从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。6.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.RainyB.SunnyandwindyC.Cloudy7.HowdidthewomangotoBeijing?A.BytrainB.ByplaneC.Bybus8.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00B.7:30C.6:309.Whatdoesthewoman'sfatherdo?A.TeacherB.DoctorC.Driver10.Whatcanthewomanplay?A.PianoB.ViolinC.Guitar第三节：听短文，判断正误。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听力材料：MynameisLily.Iamtwelveyearsold.Igetupat6:30everymorning.Ihavebreakfastat7:00.ThenIgotoschoolonfoot.Myschoolisnearmyhome.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.IlikeEnglishandart.Afterschool,Ioftenplaygameswithmyfriends.Igohomeat5:00.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandreadbooks.根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。11.Lilyiselevenyearsold.12.Lilygoestoschoolonfoot.13.Lilyhassixclasseseveryday.14.LilylikesEnglishandmusic.15.Lilygoeshomeatfive.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。16.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.beD.am17.—______isthepostoffice?—It'snexttothebank.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who18.Mysister______TVeveryevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.iswatching19.—______youlikesomenoodles?—Yes,please.A.CanB.DoC.WouldD.Are20.Tomis______thanMike.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest21.—______didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothepark.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When22.Therearemany______intheclassroom.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens23.She______toschoolbybikeyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going24.—Isthisyourbook?—No,it's______.A.herB.hersC.sheD.she's25.I'mhungry.I'dlikesomethingto______.A.eatB.drinkC.playD.read26.Thecatis______thechair.A.underB.ofC.forD.with27.—______Ihavealookatyournewpencilcase?—Sure.A.MayB.NeedC.MustD.Should28.Heusually______upat6:30inthemorning.A.getB.getsC.gotD.isgetting29.—How______isyourfather?—He's40yearsold.A.muchB.manyC.oldD.long30.We______afootballgamenextSunday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisJack.He31fromCanada.Heisthirteen32old.Heistalland33.Hehasshortbrownhairandbigblueeyes.Helikes34basketballverymuch.Heoftenplaysit35school.HecanspeakEnglishandalittle36.HewantstolearnChinese,soIoftenhelphim37Chinese.Weusually38toschooltogetherinthemorning.Onweekends,weoftengotothe39toreadbooks.Weare40friends.31.A.comesB.comeC.comingD.tocome32.A.yearB.yearsC.ayearD.theyear33.A.shortB.longC.strongD.weak34.A.playingB.playsC.playD.played35.A.beforeB.afterC.atD.in36.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.FrenchD.Japanese37.A.atB.withC.forD.to38.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went39.A.hospitalB.libraryC.restaurantD.cinema40.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AMynameisAlice.Iamastudent.IstudyinNo.2PrimarySchool.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Ihavemanysubjectsatschool,suchasChinese,maths,English,science,musicandPE.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkitisveryinteresting.MyEnglishteacherisMissGreen.Sheiskindandfunny.Wealllikeher.Afterclass,IoftenreadEnglishstories.IwanttobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.41.Aliceisa______.A.teacherB.studentC.doctorD.worker42.Alicegoestoschool______daysaweek.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven43.Alice'sfavouritesubjectis______.A.ChineseB.mathsC.EnglishD.science44.MissGreenisAlice's______teacher.A.ChineseB.mathsC.EnglishD.PE45.Alicewantstobe______inthefuture.A.adoctorB.aworkerC.anEnglishteacherD.asingerBItwasSundayyesterday.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.MyfamilyandIwenttothecountrysidebycar.Wesawmanybeautifulflowersandgreentrees.Myfathertooklotsofphotos.MymotherandIpickedsomestrawberries.Theywereverysweet.Mylittlebrotherplayedwithasmalldog.Wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Weatesandwiches,fruitanddrankjuice.Wehadagoodtime.Wecamebackhomeatsixintheevening.Weweretiredbuthappy.46.Whatdaywasityesterday?A.SaturdayB.SundayC.MondayD.Friday47.Howdidthefamilygotothecountryside?A.BybusB.BytrainC.BycarD.Bybike48.Whotooklotsofphotos?A.Thewriter'sfatherB.Thewriter'smotherC.ThewriterD.Thewriter'slittlebrother49.Whatdidthewriter'smotherdo?A.PlayedwithadogB.PickedapplesC.PickedstrawberriesD.Tookphotos50.Howdidthefamilyfeelattheend?A.TiredandsadB.TiredbuthappyC.HungryandtiredD.Sadandhungry五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）51.Myfather'ssisterismya______.52.Iusuallyhavel______attwelveo'clock.53.Theelephantismuchb______thanthecat.54.Pleaseo______thewindow.It'shotintheroom.55.Weshouldbrushourt______everymorning.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）56.Look!Thegirls______(dance)intheclassroom.57.Mike______(buy)anewbikelastweek.58.Therearemany______(sheep)onthehill.59.Mybrotheristhe______(tall)boyinhisclass.60.Let's______(go)swimmingtogether.六、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按括号内的要求改写句子，每空一词。61.IamreadinganEnglishbooknow.(改为一般疑问句)____________readinganEnglishbooknow?62.HewenttoShanghailastmonth.(改为否定句)He____________toShanghailastmonth.63.Thelibraryisbehindtheschool.(对划线部分提问，划线部分为behindtheschool)____________thelibrary?64.Sheistwelveyearsold.(对划线部分提问，划线部分为twelve)____________isshe?65.Tomdoeshishomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)______Tom______hishomeworkeveryday?七、情景交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A:Hello,Sarah.66.______B:Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.A:67.______B:Wesawpandas,monkeys,lionsandelephants.A:68.______B:Yes,Idid.Ilikepandasbest.A:69.______B:Wewenttherebybus.Itwasfast.A:70.______B:Itwasgreat.Wehadawonderfultime.方框中的句子：A.Howdidyougothere?B.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?C.Didyouseethepandas?D.Whatanimalsdidyousee?E.Howwasyourweekend?F.Whereareyougoing?G.CanIgowithyou?八、书面表达（满分10分）请以“MyFavouriteSeason”为题，写一篇不少于50词的短文。要求：语句通顺，书写规范，可适当发挥。提示：Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Why?Whatcanyoudointhisseason?答案解析一、听力部分第一节1.B。录音原文为“bybus”，故选B。2.A。录音原文为“spring”，故选A。3.A。录音原文为“turnleft”，故选A。4.B。录音原文为“taller”，故选B。5.A。录音原文为“visited”，故选A。第二节6.B。对话中说“It'ssunnybutalittlewindy”，故选B。7.B。对话中女士说“Iwenttherebyplane”，故选B。8.B。对话中女士说“It'sseventhirty”，故选B。9.B。对话中女士说“Heisadoctor”，故选B。10.B。对话中女士说“Icanplaytheviolin”，故选B。第三节11.F。短文中说“Iamtwelveyearsold”，不是eleven，故为F。12.T。短文中说“Igotoschoolonfoot”，故为T。13.T。短文中说上午四节课，下午两节课，共六节，故为T。14.F。短文中说“IlikeEnglishandart”，不是music，故为F。15.T。短文中说“Igohomeat5:00”，即five，故为T。二、单项选择16.A。milk为不可数名词，therebe句型用is。17.B。根据答语“nexttothebank”可知询问地点，用Where。18.B。句中有everyevening，用一般现在时，主语Mysister为第三人称单数，动词用watches。19.C。“Wouldyoulike...?”为固定句型，表示委婉地提供或邀请。20.B。句中有than，用比较级taller。21.B。根据答语“Iwenttothepark”可知询问地点，用Where。22.C。child的复数形式为children，故选C。23.C。句中有yesterday，用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。24.B。空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词hers，相当于herbook。25.A。根据句意“我饿了，想吃东西”，用eat。26.A。under表示“在……下面”，句意为“猫在椅子下面”。27.A。MayI...表示请求允许，语气委婉。28.B。句中有usually，用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，动词用gets。29.C。根据答语“He's40yearsold”可知询问年龄，用Howold。30.A。句中有nextSunday，用一般将来时willhave。三、完形填空31.A。主语He为第三人称单数，comefrom中的come用comes。32.B。表示年龄时用“基数词+yearsold”，thirteenyearsold。33.C。形容男孩又高又壮，用tallandstrong。34.A。likedoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”，故用playing。35.B。afterschool为固定短语，意为“放学后”。36.B。根据下文“HewantstolearnChinese”可知他会说一点汉语。37.B。helpsb.withsth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”。38.A。主语We为第一人称复数，一般现在时用go。39.B。根据“readbooks”可知去图书馆，library。40.A。goodfriends为固定搭配，意为“好朋友”。四、阅读理解A篇41.B。短文开头“Iamastudent.”可知Alice是学生。42.B。短文“IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.”，一周五天。43.C。短文“MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.”，故选C。44.C。短文“MyEnglishteacherisMissGreen.”，故选C。45.C。短文“IwanttobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.”，故选C。B篇46.B。短文开头“ItwasSundayyesterday.”，故选B。47.C。短文“MyfamilyandIwenttothecountrysidebycar.”，故选C。48.A。短文“Myfathertooklotsofphotos.”，父亲拍照，故选A。49.C。短文“MymotherandIpickedsomestrawberries.”，母亲摘草莓，故选C。50.B。短文最后“Weweretiredbuthappy.”，故选B。五、词汇运用A.根据首字母提示补全单词51.aunt。爸爸的姐妹是姑姑或阿姨，英语为aunt。52.lunch。十二点通常是吃午饭，lunch。53.bigger。句中有than，用比较级，big的比较级为bigger。54.open。根据句意“房间很热”可知要打开窗户，open。55.teeth。brushourteeth意为“刷牙”，tooth的复数形式为teeth。B.