2026年长春市小升初英语历年真题试卷含答案解析

2026年长春市小升初英语历年真题试卷含答案解析（全卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟）第一部分听力（共20分）一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分）（）1.A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfoot（）2.A.hamburgerB.sandwichC.cake（）3.A.sittingB.sleepingC.running（）4.A.theGreatWallB.thePalaceMuseumC.theSummerPalace（）5.A.shorterB.tallerC.thinner二、听问句，选择最佳答语。每个问句读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分）（）6.A.Atseven.B.Heisadoctor.C.Bycar.（）7.A.It's50yuan.B.It'sblue.C.It'stoobig.（）8.A.It'scoldandsnowy.B.It'shotandrainy.C.It'swarmandwindy.（）9.A.I'mreading.B.Ivisitedmygrandparents.C.Igoshopping.（）10.A.Yes,please.B.Iliketea.C.No,Idon't.三、听短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分）（）11.LiMingiselevenyearsold.（）12.Hegetsupat6:30everymorning.（）13.Hisfavouritesportisfootball.（）14.HewenttoNanhuParklastSunday.（）15.Theyrowedaboatandtookmanyphotos.四、听对话，补全所缺单词。对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分）16.Thereisasupermarketon______Road.17.Itisnot______.18.Youcangothereon______.19.Turnleftatthe______crossing.20.Thesupermarketisonthe______.听力材料（录音原文）一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。1.Mysistergoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.2.I'dlikeahamburgerandaglassofmilk.3.Thecatissleepingunderthechair.4.WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallnextSunday.5.TomistallerthanhisbrotherJack.二、听问句，选择最佳答语。6.Whattimedoesyourfathergotowork?7.HowmuchistheblueT-shirt?8.What'stheweatherlikeinChangchuninwinter?9.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?10.Wouldyoulikesometea?三、听短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。LiMingisastudentfromChangchun.Heistwelveyearsold.Hegetsupatsixthirtyeverymorning.HelikesEnglishandscience.Hisfavouritesportisbasketball.LastSaturday,hewenttoNanhuParkwithhisparents.Theyrowedaboatandtookmanyphotos.Theyhadagoodtime.四、听对话，补全所缺单词。W:Excuseme,isthereasupermarketnearhere?M:Yes,thereis.It'sonJiefangRoad.It'snotfar.Youcanwalkthere.W:HowcanIgetthere?M:Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youwillseeitonyourright.W:Thanksalot.M:You'rewelcome.第二部分语音辨析（共5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项。（共5小题；每小题1分）21.划线字母a：A.cakeB.makeC.appleD.late22.划线组合oo：A.bookB.moonC.cookD.look23.划线组合ea：A.headB.breadC.weatherD.tea24.划线字母c：A.cityB.niceC.catD.rice25.划线组合th：A.thankB.theyC.thisD.that第三部分单项选择（共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分）26.—What'sthisinEnglish?—It's______apple.A.aB.anC.theD./27.Mymotheroften______shoppingonSundays.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went28.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.beD.am29.—______isthepostoffice?—It'snexttothebank.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who30.Look!Thechildren______intheplayground.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.played31.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest32.Iusuallygotoschool______foot,butyesterdayIwent______bus.A.on;byB.by;onC.on;onD.by;by33.—MayIborrowyourruler?—Sure.______.A.ThankyouB.HereyouareC.You'rewelcomeD.Excuseme34.______interestingstoryitis!A.WhatanB.WhataC.HowD.Howa35.He______hishomeworklastnight.A.doesn'tdoB.didn'tdoC.didn'tD.notdo36.Thereare______studentsinourclass,twentyboysandtwentygirls.A.fourtyB.fortyC.forteenD.fourteen37.Wouldyoulike______totheparkwithme?A.goB.goingC.togoD.goes38.—Whosebooksarethese?—Theyare______.A.TomB.Tom'sC.TomsD.Toms'39.Sheisgoodat______Englishsongs.A.singB.singsC.singingD.tosing40.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.raining第四部分完形填空（共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分）Oneday,alittlemonkey___41___bytheriver.Hesawacrocodile.“Hello,Monkey,”saidthecrocodile.“Doyouwanttoeatsomebananas?”Themonkeywasvery___42___.“Yes,Ido.Butbananasgrow___43___trees,”saidthemonkey.“Iknowaplacewithmanybananatreesontheothersideoftheriver,”saidthecrocodile.“Icantakeyouthere___44___myback.”Themonkeyjumpedontothecrocodile'sback.Inthemiddleoftheriver,thecrocodilesaid,“Myfatherisill.He___45___amonkey'shearttogetwell.I'msorry.”Themonkeywas___46___,buthesaid,“Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?I___47___myheartinthetree.”Thecrocodileswambacktothebank.Themonkeyquicklyclimbedupthetreeand___48___atthecrocodile,“Youcan'tgetmyheart.Youarenot___49___!”Thecrocodilewasverysad___50___swamaway.41.A.walkedB.walksC.walkingD.iswalking42.A.angryB.happyC.sadD.tired43.A.inB.underC.onD.at44.A.onB.inC.byD.with45.A.needB.needsC.neededD.needing46.A.happyB.afraidC.excitedD.hungry47.A.leaveB.leftC.leavesD.leaving48.A.laughB.laughsC.laughedD.laughing49.A.friendlyB.cleverC.strongD.fast50.A.butB.andC.soD.because第五部分阅读理解（共30分）A阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分）MynameisLucy.I'mtwelveyearsold.IstudyatYucaiPrimarySchool.Iusuallygetupatsixforty.Ihavebreakfastatseven.ThenIgotoschoolbybus.Classesbeginateight.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Afterschool,Ioftenplayvolleyballwithmyfriends.Igohomeatfiveanddomyhomeworkbeforedinner.Igotobedatnine.51.Lucyis______yearsold.A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen52.Lucygoestoschool______.A.bybikeB.bybusC.onfootD.bycar53.HowmanyclassesdoesLucyhaveaday?A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Two54.Herfavouritesubjectis______.A.ChineseB.mathsC.EnglishD.science55.Afterschool,Lucyoften______.A.playsvolleyballB.watchesTVC.readsbooksD.playsfootballB阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分）LastSunday,Mikeandhisfamilywenttothezoo.Theysawmanyanimals.Thepandaswereeatingbamboo.Themonkeyswerejumpingandplaying.Theelephantsweredrinkingwaterwiththeirlongnoses.Mikelikedthemonkeysbestbecausetheywerelovelyandclever.HissisterAmylikedthepandasbest.Theirmotherlikedthebabyelephant.Atnoon,theyhadlunchunderabigtree.Theyhadsandwiches,fruitandjuice.Intheafternoon,theywatchedadolphinshow.Thedolphinscouldjumpveryhigh.Theytookmanyphotosandwenthomeatfour.Theyweretiredbuthappy.56.WhendidMikeandhisfamilygotothezoo?A.LastSaturdayB.LastSundayC.ThisSundayD.Yesterday57.Whatwerethepandasdoing?A.SleepingB.EatingbambooC.PlayingD.Drinkingwater58.Mikelikedthe______best.A.pandasB.elephantsC.monkeysD.dolphins59.Theyhadlunch______.A.athomeB.inarestaurantC.underabigtreeD.nearthegate60.Howdidtheyfeel?A.TiredandsadB.HappybuthungryC.TiredbuthappyD.SadandtiredC阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。每题答案不超过5个词。（共5小题；每小题2分）Thereisanewlibraryinourcity.Itisbigandclean.Itisopenfrom9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.onweekdays,andfrom10:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekends.Therearethreefloors.Thefirstfloorisforchildren.Thesecondfloorisforadults.Thethirdfloorhasacomputerroomandareadingroom.Wecanborrowfourbooksatatimefortwoweeks.Wemustkeepquietinthelibraryandreturnthebooksontime.61.Whatisthenewlibrarylike?62.Whenisthelibraryopenonweekends?63.Whichfloorisforchildren?64.Howmanybookscanweborrowatatime?65.Whatmustwekeepinthelibrary?第六部分词汇运用（共10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（共5小题；每小题1分）66.TheseconddayofaweekisM______.67.Weoftenborrowbooksfromtheschooll______.68.It'sr______outside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.69.Myuncleisad______.Heworksinahospital.70.Pleaseturnoffthelightbeforeyoul______theroom.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分）71.Therearesome______(child)inthepark.72.She______(go)toschoolbysubwayeveryday.73.Look!Thebird______(fly)inthesky.74.Myfatheris______(strong)thanmyuncle.75.I______(buy)anewdictionaryyesterday.第七部分句型转换（共10分）按要求完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分）76.Hedidhishomeworklastnight.（改为否定句）77.Thereisabookonthedesk.（改为复数句）78.Shegoestoworkbycar.（对“bycar”进行提问）79.Theboyisveryclever.（改为感叹句）80.Ihavesomeapples.（改为一般疑问句）第八部分情景交际（共5分）从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。（共5小题；每小题1分）A.What'syourfavouritesport?B.Don'tworry.C.Whereareyougoing?D.Whattimeshallwemeet?E.Wouldyouliketojoinme?F.I'msorrytohearthat.A:Goodmorning,John!___81___B:I'mgoingtothegym.A:___82___B:Ilikeplayingbasketball.___83___A:Yes,I'dloveto.ButIcan'tplayitwell.B:___84___Icanteachyou.A:Thanks.___85___B:Let'smeetattheschoolgateatnine.A:OK.Seeyou.81.______82.______83.______84.______85.______第九部分书面表达（共15分）86.暑假即将来临，请你以“MySummerHoliday”为题，写一篇不少于50词的英语短文。内容包括：你打算在暑假做哪些事情、和谁一起做、你的感受。要求：书写规范，语句通顺，意思连贯。参考答案及解析第一部分听力1—5BABAB6—10AAABA11—15FTFFT16—20Jiefang；far；foot；second；right1.B。原文句子为“Mysistergoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.”，交通工具为bybike，故选B。2.A。原文提到“ahamburgerandaglassofmilk”，故选A。3.B。原文为“Thecatissleepingunderthechair.”，动作是sleeping，故选B。4.A。原文为“WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallnextSunday.”，地点是theGreatWall，故选A。5.B。原文为“TomistallerthanhisbrotherJack.”，比较级为taller，故选B。6.A。问句询问“Whattime...?”，应回答具体时间，Atseven符合。7.A。Howmuch询问价格，It's50yuan符合。8.A。长春冬季通常寒冷多雪，且原文答语为coldandsnowy，故选A。9.B。问句为过去时，答语也应用过去时，visited符合。10.A。Wouldyoulike...?肯定回答用Yes,please，故选A。11.F。短文明说Heistwelveyearsold，不是eleven，故F。12.T。短文提到getsupatsixthirty，故T。13.F。短文说favouritesportisbasketball，不是football，故F。14.F。短文说lastSaturday，题干是lastSunday，故F。15.T。短文提到rowedaboatandtookmanyphotos，故T。16.Jiefang。原文“onJiefangRoad”，故填Jiefang。17.far。原文“It'snotfar”，故填far。18.foot。原文“Youcanwalkthere”，即gothereonfoot，故填foot。19.second。原文“atthesecondcrossing”，故填second。20.right。原文“onyourright”，故填right。第二部分语音辨析21—25CBDCA21.C。cake、make、late中a发/eɪ/，apple中a发/æ/，故选C。22.B。book、cook、look中oo发/ʊ/，moon中oo发/uː/，故选B。23.D。head、bread、weather中ea发/e/，tea中ea发/iː/，故选D。24.C。city、nice、rice中c发/s/，cat中c发/k/，故选C。25.A。thank中th发/θ/，they、this、that中th发/ð/，故选A。第三部分单项选择26—30BBABC31—35BABAB36—40BCBCB26.B。apple以元音音素/æ/开头，表示“一个苹果”用an。27.B。often为一般现在时标志，主语mymother是第三人称单数，动词用goes。28.A。milk是不可数名词，therebe句型中be动词用is。29.B。答语nexttothebank表示位置，应用where提问。30.C。Look!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语thechildren为复数，be用are，故选areplaying。31.B。句中有than，应用比较级taller。32.A。onfoot为固定搭配，表示“步行”；bybus表示“乘坐公共汽车”。33.B。借东西时递给对方说“Hereyouare”，意为“给你”。34.A。感叹句结构Whata/an+adj.+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！interesting以元音音素开头，用Whatan。35.B。lastnight为过去时间，否定句用didn'tdo。36.B。40的正确拼写为forty。37.C。Wouldyouliketodosth.?为固定搭配，用togo。38.B。表示“某人的”用名词所有格Tom's。39.C。begoodat后接动词-ing形式，故用singing。40.B。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主语it为第三人称单数，用rains。第四部分完形填空41—45ABCAB46—50BBCAB41.A。文章叙述过去发生的故事，用一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked。42.B。猴子听说有香蕉，感到开心，用happy。43.C。香蕉长在树上用ontrees。44.A。onmyback表示“在我的背上”。45.B。直接引语中父亲生病需要心脏，主语he为第三人称单数，用needs。46.B。听到鳄鱼要取猴心，猴子感到害怕，用afraid。47.B。猴子说“我把心留在树上了”，过去动作用left。48.C。and连接并列动作，climbed为过去式，laugh也用过去式laughed。49.A。猴子说鳄鱼不友好，用friendly。50.B。sad和swamaway为并列关系，用and连接。第五部分阅读理解A篇：51—55CBCCA51.C。文章第一句“I'mtwelveyearsold”，故选C。52.B。文中“Igotoschoolbybus”，故选B。53.C。上午四节课，下午两节课，共六节，故选C。54.C。文中“MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish”，故选C。55.A。文中“Ioftenplayvolleyballwithmyfriends”，故选A。B篇：56—60BBCCC56.B。文章首句“LastSunday,Mikeandhisfamilywenttothezoo.”，故选B。57.B。原文“Thepandaswereeatingbamboo”，故选B。58.C。原文“Mikelikedthemonkeysbest”，故选C。59.C。原文“Atnoon,theyhadlunchunderabigtree”，故选C。60.C。文章最后一句“Theyweretiredbuthappy.”，故选C。C篇：61—6561.Itisbigandclean.62.From10:00a.m.to6:00p.m.63.Thefirstfloor.64.Fourbooks.65.Quiet.解析：以上答案均可直接从文中找到对应信息：第一段介绍图书馆又大又干净；周末开放时间为上午十点到下午六点；一楼为儿童区；一次可借四本书；在图书馆必须保持安静。第六部分词汇运用A.66.Monday67.library68.raining69.doctor70.leave66.句意“一周的第二天是星期一”，故填Monday。67.从学校图书馆借书，填library。68.句意“外面正在下雨”，用现在进行时，填raining。69.在医院工作的应为doctor。70.离开房间前关灯，填leave。B.71.children72.goes73.isflying74.stronger75.bought71.some后接可数名词复数，child的复数为children。72.everyday为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，go变为go