鄂教版八年级英语上册期末题库试题附答案

鄂教版八年级英语上册期末题库试题附答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听对话，选择正确的答案。

对话内容：

M:Didyougoonatriplastweek?

W:Yes,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.

M:Whatdidyoudothere?

W:WevisitedtheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.

M:Soundsinteresting!

W:Itwasveryexciting.问题：Wheredidthegirlgoonvacation?

A.Shanghai

B.Beijing

C.Tianjin

D.Guangzhou答案：B

解析：根据对话中W的回答“IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.”，可知她去了北京。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听对话，选择正确的答案。

对话内容：

M:Hey,Lisa.Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.UsuallyonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.

M:That’sgood.Whatkindofexercisedoyoulikebest?

W:Ilikeswimming.It’sfunandhealthy.

M:I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

W:That’sgreat.It’sausefulcareer.问题：

1.HowoftendoesLisaexercise?

2.Whatkindofexercisedoesshelikebest?

3.Whatisthemangoingtostudy?A.Sometimes

B.Threetimesaweek

C.Fivetimesaweek

D.Everyday

E.Running

F.Swimming

G.Football

H.Computerscience答案：BFH

解析：

1.Lisaexercisesthreetimesaweek.

2.Shelikesswimmingbest.

3.Themanisgoingtostudycomputerscience.3、听短文填空（10分）

听短文，填入所缺单词。

短文内容：

Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?It’saTVprogramthatplayssportsgames.Ilikegameshowsbecausetheyarefunandexciting.SometimesIwatchthemonweekends.However,Idon’twatchthemeveryday.Iprefertowatchsitcomsonweekdays.题目：

1.Doyouwanttowatcha______show?

2.It’saTVprogramthatplays______games.

3.Ilikegameshowsbecausetheyarefunand______.

4.SometimesIwatchthemon____.

5.Idon’twatchthem______day.

6.Iprefertowatchsitcomson______.答案：game,sports,exciting,weekends,every,weekdays

解析：

1.根据首句，应填“game”。

2.“playssportsgames”提示填“sports”。

3.“funandexciting”提示填“exciting”。

4.“SometimesIwatchthemonweekends”提示填“weekends”。

5.“Idon’twatchthemeveryday”提示填“every”。

6.“Iprefertowatchsitcomsonweekdays”提示填“weekdays”。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择最佳答案填空。I______tothemovieslastSunday.

A.went

B.go

C.going

D.goes答案：A

解析：句子描述过去的动作，应用一般过去时。Sheismore______thanherbrother.

A.outgoing

B.outgoinger

C.outgoings

D.outgone答案：A

解析：比较级结构，形容词outgoing的比较级是moreoutgoing。He______tostudymedicine.

A.wants

B.wantsto

C.wantsfor

D.wantswith答案：B

解析：“wanttodo”是固定搭配，表示想要做某事。Themovietheateristhe______intown.

A.best

B.better

C.good

D.well答案：A

解析：最高级形式，用于比较多个地点，应使用“best”。I______gotothegymifIhavetime.

A.will

B.amgoingto

C.haveto

D.should答案：A

解析：表示将来的计划，用“willgo”。Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?They______helpyou.

A.can

B.could

C.should

D.may答案：A

解析：“can”表示能力，符合语境。I’mgoingtohelpmymomcleantheroom.Letme______.

A.tohelp

B.helping

C.help

D.helps答案：C

解析：动词不定式“tohelp”用于“letme”后，应填“help”。He______alotofmoneytohelpthepoor.

A.give

B.willgive

C.gives

D.gave答案：D

解析：对话中提到“lastweek”，说明动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。TheTVshowis______thanthenews.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.veryinteresting答案：B

解析：比较级结构，应用“moreinteresting”。I______watchgameshows.Theyareboring.

A.don’tlike

B.like

C.can

D.should答案：A

解析：否定句“don’tlike”表示不喜欢。答案：AABBAACDBA

解析：

1.一般过去时

2.比较级结构

3.一般将来时

4.最高级结构

5.一般将来时

6.情态动词can

7.动词不定式

8.一般过去时

9.比较级结构

10.否定表达5、完形填空（15分）

阅读短文，选择最佳答案填空。

短文内容：

Tomismoreoutgoingthanhisbrother.Helikestomakefriendsandtalkalot.Tomisgoingtostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.Hethinksitisausefulsubject.Hisbrother,ontheotherhand,isnotasoutgoingasTom.Hepreferstostayhomeandreadbooks.Hewantstobeateacher.However,bothofthemarehard-working.Theyhavedifferenthobbies,buttheysharethesamegoal.题目：

1.Tomismore______thanhisbrother.

A.lonely

B.quiet

C.outgoing

D.shyHelikestomake______andtalkalot.

A.schools

B.friends

C.clubs

D.problemsTomisgoingtostudycomputer______inthefuture.

A.English

B.science

C.Chinese

D.artHethinksitisa______subject.

A.hard

B.useful

C.special

D.freeHisbrother,ontheotherhand,isnotas______asTom.

A.outgoing

B.quiet

C.smart

D.interestingHeprefersto______homeandreadbooks.

A.stay

B.sit

C.play

D.comeHewantstobea______.

A.doctor

B.teacher

C.engineer

D.workerHowever,bothofthemare______.

A.lazy

B.smart

C.friendly

D.hard-workingTheyhavedifferent______,buttheysharethesamegoal.

A.families

B.plans

C.hobbies

D.jobsTheyaregoingtobe______peopleinthefuture.

A.busy

B.rich

C.poor

D.successful答案：CBBBAABDCD

解析：

1.“moreoutgoingthan”是固定搭配。

2.“makefriends”是固定短语。

3.“studycomputerscience”是课本内容。

4.“usefulsubject”符合语境。

5.“notasoutgoingas”是比较结构。

6.“prefertostayhome”是固定表达。

7.“wantstobeateacher”是课本内容。

8.“hard-working”对应上下文意思。

9.“differenthobbies”是常见表达。

10.“successfulpeople”符合语境。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读短文，选择正确答案。短文内容：

Lastsummervacation,IwenttoHainanwithmyfamily.Westayedatahotelnearthebeach.Everyday,weplayedonthebeachandwentswimming.SometimeswewatchedTVatnight.Ireallyenjoyedmyvacation.Itwasveryrelaxingandfun.问题：

1.Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?

A.Beijing

B.Hainan

C.Shanghai

D.GuangzhouWhatdidtheydoeveryday?

A.Wentswimming

B.Playedonthebeach

C.BothAandB

D.WatchedTVWhatdidtheydosometimes?

A.Wentswimming

B.Playedonthebeach

C.WatchedTV

D.BothAandBHowdidthewriterfeelaboutthevacation?

A.Boring

B.Tiring

C.Relaxingandfun

D.ColdandhotWhatkindofvacationdidtheyhave?

A.Abusyvacation

B.Aquietvacation

C.Arelaxingvacation

D.Adangerousvacation答案：BCCCC

解析：

1.文章首句提到“wenttoHainan”。

2.“playedonthebeach”和“wentswimming”是每天的活动。

3.“sometimeswewatchedTV”表明有时看电视剧。

4.“relaxingandfun”是文章中表达的感觉。

5.“relaxingandfun”说明是放松的假期。7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，回答问题。短文内容：

Iamgoingtostudycomputerscience.Itisaveryimportantsubjectinourlives.Inthefuture,Iwillworkinacomputercompany.Ihopetofindagoodjobandliveacomfortablelife.Ialsowanttohelpotherswiththeircomputers.问题：

1.Whatisthewritergoingtostudy?

2.Whatdoeshehopetodointhefuture?

3.Whydoeshewanttostudycomputerscience?

4.Whatkindofjobdoeshewanttohave?

5.Whatdoeshewanttodowithcomputers?答案：

1.computerscience

2.findagoodjobandliveacomfortablelife

3.Becauseitisimportantinourlives

4.workinacomputercompany

5.helpotherswiththeircomputers解析：

1.首句明确表达学习计算机科学。

2.“hopetofindagoodjobandliveacomfortablelife”说明愿望。

3.“veryimportantsubjectinourlives”表明学习理由。

4.“willworkinacomputercompany”是未来工作地点。

5.“wanttohelpotherswiththeircomputers”是目标。8、信息匹配（10分）

将正确的句子与相应的标题匹配。标题：

A.HealthyHabits

B.TravelExperiences

C.ComputerScience

D.TVShows

E.FamilyLife句子：

1.Iliketowatchgameshows.

2.WevisitedtheGreatWallonourvacation.

3.Iamgoingtostudycomputerscience.

4.Doyouwanttowatchasitcom?

5.Iexercisedthreetimesaweek.答案：DBCAA

解析：

1.“watchgameshows”与TVShows相关。

2.“visitedtheGreatWall”与旅行经历相关。

3.“studycomputerscience”属于职业规划。

4.“watchasitcom”属于电视节目。

5.“exercisedthreetimesaweek”与生活习惯有关。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据首字母补全单词。IlivedinBeijinglastyear.(l)

Sheisalwaysbusy,soshedoesn’thavetimetosleep.(s)

Hewantstobeadoctor,soheisstudyingmedicine.(s)

Doyouliketowatchsitcoms?(s)

Weshouldhelpeachother.(s)答案：lived,sleeps,study,sitcoms,should

解析：

1.lived是live的过去式

2.sleeps是sleep的第三人称单数

3.study是动词不定式

4.sitcoms是复数形式

5.should是情态动词10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译为英文。上周末我去了海南度