2025年贵州省（专升本）英语真题及答案

2025年贵州省（专升本）英语练习题及答案2025年贵州省（专升本）英语练习题

一、词汇与语法（每题2分，共20分）

1.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.

Ididn'tknowifhe_______ornot,soIdecidedtocallhim.

A.hadcomeback

B.hascomeback

C.cameback

D.wouldcomeback

答案：D

解析：本题考查动词时态。根据题意，此处表示过去将来时，故选D。

2.Theteacheraskedus_______ourhomework.

A.tohandin

B.handingin

C.handingin

D.handin

答案：A

解析：本题考查动词短语。asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”，故选A。

3.NeitheryounorI_______interestedinthemovie.

A.are

B.is

C.am

D.be

答案：C

解析：本题考查主谓一致。neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词应与最近的主语一致，故选C。

4.I'msorrytosaythatI_______yourgift.

A.haveforgotten

B.forget

C.forgot

D.hadforgotten

答案：C

解析：本题考查动词时态。根据题意，表示过去忘记，故选C。

5._______youfinishyourwork,youcangohome.

A.If

B.Unless

C.While

D.Once

答案：D

解析：本题考查连词。once表示“一旦”，符合题意，故选D。

二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）

Passage1

Questions610arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Inthemodernworld,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.FromsmartphonestotheInternet,technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andplay.However,thisdependenceontechnologyhasalsoledtoagrowingconcernaboutitsimpactonourmentalhealth.

Recentstudieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseoftechnology,especiallysocialmedia,canleadtoincreasedfeelingsofanxiety,depression,andloneliness.Thisisparticularlytrueforyoungpeople,whoaremorelikelytospendasignificantamountoftimeontheirdevices.

Onereasonforthisistheconstantexposuretoperfectlivesonsocialmedia.Peopleoftencomparethemselvestoothers,leadingtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowselfesteem.Additionally,theneedtostayconnectedcanleadtoafearofmissingout(FOMO),whichcanfurtherexacerbateanxietyanddepression.

Tocombattheseissues,itisimportanttosetboundariesandlimitsontechnologyuse.Thiscanincludetakingbreaksfromsocialmedia,engaginginofflineactivities,andprioritizingfacetofaceinteractions.

6.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Thebenefitsoftechnology.

B.Theimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealth.

C.Theimportanceofsettingboundariesontechnologyuse.

D.Thedangersofsocialmedia.

答案：B

解析：本文主要讲述了科技对心理健康的影响，故选B。

7.Accordingtothepassage,whoismorelikelytobeaffectedbyexcessivetechnologyuse?

A.Adults

B.Children

C.Elderlypeople

D.Youngpeople

答案：D

解析：根据第二段，青少年更容易受到过度使用科技的影响，故选D。

8.Whatisonereasonthatexcessivetechnologyusecanleadtomentalhealthissues?

A.Theneedtostayconnected.

B.Thecostoftechnology.

C.Thelossofprivacy.

D.Theexposuretoperfectlivesonsocialmedia.

答案：D

解析：根据第三段，过度使用科技会导致心理健康问题的一个原因是人们在社交媒体上不断接触到完美的生活，故选D。

9.Whatisonewaytocombatthenegativeeffectsoftechnologyonmentalhealth?

A.Buyingthelatesttechnology.

B.Usingtechnologyforworkonly.

C.Settingboundariesandlimitsontechnologyuse.

D.Avoidingfacetofaceinteractions.

答案：C

解析：根据最后一段，为了对抗科技对心理健康的负面影响，我们应该设定科技使用的边界和限制，故选C。

10.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardstechnology?

A.Enthusiastic

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Critical

答案：C

解析：作者在文章中客观地讨论了科技对心理健康的影响，并没有表现出明显的情感倾向，故选C。

三、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Pleasereadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthegivenchoices.

Inrecentyears,theconceptofremoteworkhasbecomeincreasinglypopular.(11)_______theriseoftechnology,moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheiremployeestoworkfromhomeorotherlocations.Thisshifthas(12)_______numerousbenefits,suchasincreasedflexibilityandreducedcommutingtime.

However,remoteworkalsocomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Forinstance,itcanbe(13)_______tomaintainahealthyworklifebalancewhenyourhomeisalsoyourworkplace.Additionally,thelackoffacetofaceinteractioncanleadtofeelingsof(14)_______andisolation.

Toovercomethesechallenges,itisimportanttoestablisharoutineandsetclearboundaries(15)_______workandpersonallife.Thiscanhelpensurethatyouareabletostayfocusedandproductivewhilealsotakingcareofyourmentalandphysicalhealth.

11.A.With

B.Because

C.Due

D.Owing

答案：A

12.A.brought

B.broughtabout

C.broughtout

D.broughtup

答案：B

13.A.easy

B.difficult

C.hard

D.tough

答案：C

14.A.lonely

B.alone

C.solitude

D.isolation

答案：D

15.A.between

B.among

C.within

D.amongst

答案：A

四、翻译（每题10分，共20分）

16.翻译以下句子：

随着经济的快速发展，我国的城市化进程也在加快。

答案：Withtherapiddevelopmentoftheeconomy,theprocessofurbanizationinourcountryisalsoacceleratin