陕西西安市阎良区2025~2026学年下学期期末考试七年级英语试题（含答案）

陕西西安市阎良区2025~2026学年下学期期末考试七年级英语试题一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。ChildreninChinaareoftencalled“theflowersofthecountry”.Manypeopledevoted____1____toprotectingthese“flowers”.GuFangzhouisoneofthem____2____heisfamousas“SugarPillGrandpa”.In1955,____3____problemappeared.Polio(小儿麻痹症)brokeoutandhurtmany____4____.Somekidscouldn’tmovetheirarmsorlegswell.Guwasworried____5____thembecausetherewasnogoodmedicine.Afterseeingthis,hedecidedtodevelopavaccine(疫苗).In1957,Gu____6____ateamandstartedworkingontheproblem.Whentheliquid(液体的)vaccine____7____ready,Gutrieditfirstbyhimself.Tomakesureitwassafeforkids,heevenfedittohisnewbornson.____8____,thevaccineworked.TheworkofGuandhisteamwassuccessfulandtheysavedlotsofchildren.Guspenthiswholelifesavingkids.Hisachievementprotects____9____Chinesechildren.Weshould____10____fromhim.1.A．themselves  B．their  C．himself  D．his2.A．if  B．or  C．so  D．and3.A．an  B．a  C．the  D．/4.A．kid  B．kid’s  C．kids  D．kids’5.A．in  B．at  C．of  D．about6.A．built  B．willbuild  C．isbuilding  D．builds7.A．is  B．was  C．am  D．be8.A．Curious  B．Curiously  C．Lucky  D．Luckily9.A．millionsof  B．millions  C．million  D．millionof10.A．tolearn  B．learn  C．toreturn  D．return二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Ilikeitverymuch.Iusuallyplayitwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Weplayontheschoolplayground.Itcanmakeme____11____andstrong.I’mintheschool____12____team.Ourteacheris____13____tous.Heoftenteachesushowtoplaybetter.We____14____hardeverydaybecausewewanttodowellinthematches.Sometimeswedon’twinagame,butwenever____15____.Wehelpeachotherandlearnfromourmistakes.Myteammatesarenice,andwearegoodfriends.Weoften____16____ourhappyandsadfeelingstogether.Atweekends,we____17____haveamatchwithanotherschool.Ialwaysgetupearlytodosomeexercisefirst.IhopeIcan____18____wellandhelpmyteamwin.Playingbasketballisnotonlya____19____forme.Itteachesmetheimportanceofteamwork.Italsomakesmyschoollife____20____.Iwanttobeagoodplayerinthefuture.11.A．healthy  B．strict  C．unique  D．silent12.A．basketball  B．football  C．swimming  D．volleyball13.A．public  B．good  C．impossible  D．weak14.A．compare  B．inspire  C．read  D．practice15.A．setup  B．putout  C．gooutside  D．giveup16.A．forget  B．share  C．receive  D．overlook17.A．possibly  B．globally  C．usually  D．sadly18.A．transport  B．drive  C．host  D．play19.A．sport  B．store  C．landmark  D．battery20.A．poor  B．rich  C．wild  D．dead三、阅读理解根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。AWelcometoXiamen!____21____Itisfamousforitscleanbeaches,deliciousseafoodandfriendlylocalpeople.____22____GulangyuIslandisthemostpopularplaceinXiamen.Therearefewbusesandnocarsontheisland.____23____Youcanwalkalongthesmallstreets,visitoldhousesandlistentowonderfulpianomusic.Youcanalsoenjoythebeautifulseaviewsfromthetopofthehills.____24____Ithasgreentrees,beautifullakesandoldbuildings.ItisoneofthemostbeautifuluniversitiesinChina.Ofcourse,youcan’tmissthelocalfoodinXiamen.____25____Youcanalsotrynoodles,cakesandothersnacks.Theyarecheapandtasty.Ifyouwanttohavearelaxingholiday,Xiamenisagreatchoiceforyou.A．Soitisveryquiet.B．Seafoodisveryfreshhere.C．Manyvisitorscomehereeveryyear.D．XiamenUniversityisanothergreatplacetovisit.E．ItisabeautifulcoastalcityinFujianProvince.BShunguangElectricServiceWefixelectricalappliancesforhomesandbusinessesinChina.WehavethelargestrepairteamsinChina.Howdowedoit?We’regood.35+yearsofservice

38,000appliancesfixedeveryyearWhatneedsfixing?KeyinformationDropitoff

Leaveyourapplianceatourrepairstore.

Monday—Friday:10a.m.—7p.m.

Saturday:10a.m.—4p.m.Diagnosticfee(诊断费)

Youwillnothavetopaythisfee($15—$30)ifyouchooseandletusfixit.Warranty(保修)

Ifanypartwefixedbreaksdownwithin3months,wewillchangethepartatnocosttoyou.Moreinformationrepair@26.WhatdoweknowaboutShunguangElectricService?A．It’sinChina.  B．Ithas38,000workers.  C．Peoplesetitup60yearsago.  D．Itproduceselectricalappliances.27.Youcangototherepairstore________.A．at9a.m.onMonday  B．at8p.m.onThursday  C．at3p.m.onSaturday  D．at4p.m.onSunday28.Howcanwegetmoreinformation?A．ByhavingatalkwithMr.Wang.  B．Bygoingtotheoffice.  C．Bymakingaphonecall.  D．Bysendinganemail.CIt’sabusySundaymorningfortheSmiths.Everyoneisdoingsomethingdifferent.Mr.Smithisinthekitchen.Heismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Thesmelloftheporridgeinthepotmakesthemhappy.Hewantstomakeanothertwodishes.Hetakesoutsomeeggsandvegetablesfromthefridge,andplanstomakeanomeletteandasalad.Mrs.Smithiscleaningthebedroom.Clothesareeverywhereinthebedroom.Shewantstokeeptheroomtidy.Theirson,Tom,isinthelivingroom.Heiswateringtheplants.Helovestheplantsandhewantsthemtogrowbetter.Atthistime,someoneislaughingintheyard.Oh!GrandpaisplayingwithKateintheyard.Heiswatchingherjumpingupanddown.Sometimesshelookslikeamonkey.Thatmakeshergrandpalaughhappily.Eventheircat,Lucky,isrushingtoKate.Itwantstojoinher.WhatabusyandhappySundaymorningfortheSmiths!29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“omelette”referto(指代)?A．Akindofsport.  B．Akindofrocket.  C．Akindofplant.  D．Akindoffood.30.WhichistheRIGHTmatching?a.Grandpa  b.Mr.Smith  c.Mrs.Smith  d.Tom  e.Kate①makingbreakfast  ②jumping  ③laughing  ④cleaningtheroom  ⑤wateringtheplantsA．a-③,b-④,c-①,d-②,e-⑤  B．a-④,b-③,c-①,d-⑤,e-②  C．a-③,b-①,c-④,d-⑤,e-②  D．a-⑤,b-③,c-①,d-②,e-④31.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A．ABusyandHappyMorning  B．BreakfastintheKitchen  C．GrandpaandKate’sGame  D．Tom’sPlantCareDayDWhatdoyouthinkoftrees?Ithinktreesareimportanttous.Treeshelptokeeptheaircleanandmakeushealthy.Theytakeindirtyairandgivecleanairtous.Treesalsogiveusmanykindsofbeautifulflowersanddeliciousfruits.Treesgivehomestodifferentinsects,birdsandotheranimals.Eventhesap(汁液)oftreesisusefulasfoodforinsects.Treesareveryuseful.Wecanusetheminmanyways.Butwearehurtingthemandtheycan’tgrowbackquickly.Wecutdowntreestomakepaper,desksandchairs.Also,wesometimescleartheforesttomakespacetobuildhouses,shopsandsoon.Clearingtheforestisbad.Manyanimalslosetheirhomesbecauseofthis.Itistimeforustostophurtingtrees.Donotuseasmuchpaperandtakepartintree-plantingactivities.Allofuscandosomethingforourdearfriends!32.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivinganexample.  B．Bydescribingapicture.  C．Bylistingnumbers.  D．Byaskingaquestion.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Treescan’tgrowbackquickly.  B．Thesapoftreesisnotgoodforinsects.  C．Treescanonlyprovidepeoplewithfreshair.  D．Peoplenevercutdowntreestobuildhouses.34.Whatshouldwedotostophurtingourtrees?A．Neverusepaper.  B．Joinintree-plantingactivities.  C．Makefriendswithanimals.  D．Cleartheriver.35.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A．tellusnottohurttrees  B．teachushowtomakeuseoftrees  C．askusnottomakespaceforbuildings  D．showushowtomakefriendswithothers四、完成句子36.安德鲁和他的弟弟有共同之处。Andrewandhisbrother_____________________________.37.他们在社区都非常活跃。Bothofthemarevery________inthecommunity.38.他们手工制作了许多小型电子设备。Theymademanysmallelectronicdevices_____________________________.39.那些设备让社区里人们的生活变得便利。Thosedevicesmakepeople’slives_____________________________inthecommunity.40.他们的父母为他们感到骄傲。Theirparents_____________________________them.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）that  luck  can  work  guitar  he  friendly  good  shop  beLookatthepicture.I’mthedog.Myname____41____Mike.Nexttomeismybestfriend.HisnameisRick.He____42____notseeanything.Rick____43____attheradiostation(电台).Heisamusiclover.Helikessingingandplayingtheguitar.Sometimesheeventeachesmehowtoplaythe____44____.ButIcan’tdoit.TokeepRicksafe,Ineverleave____45____.Everyday,Igoeverywherewithhim.SomepeoplethinkI’mscarybecauseI’mbig.Butinfact,I’mvery____46____topeople.Sometimespeopledon’tletmetakethebusorthetaxi,andtheydon’tletmegoto____47____,either.I’mnothappyabout____48____things.Atthosetimes,RickalwaystellsothersI’mveryfriendly.Afterwork,Rickisverytired,soIalwaysgetthingsforhimathome.Hetreatsmevery____49____.Heoftengetsmanykindsoffoodforme.Whata____50____dogIam!六、任务型阅读阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。FORUM(论坛)#Whoisaheroinyourheart?LiMei

3hoursagoYeLianpingisakindteacherinBuchenSchool,Anhui.Hehasspentmostofhislifehelpingchildrenlearn.Hestartedthe“HomeforLeft-BehindChildren(留守儿童)”inhishometownin2000.YegivesfreeEnglishlessonstothesechildren.

For25years,Yehasneveraskedhisstudentstopayfortheireducation.Heuseshisownmoneytobuybooksandpensforthem.However,heoftenwearspatched(打补丁的)clothes.

In2012,Yestartedthe“YeLianpingScholarship(奖学金)Fund”withthelocalgovernmentandBuchenSchool.Ithashelpedmorethan400students.Manyofthemgraduated.TheyrememberYe’skindnessandarenowpassingitontotheirstudents.

Heteachesusthatthebestthingsinlifearenotonlytakingbutalsogiving.Hewillalwaysbeaninspirationtoeveryone.Heisarealhero.51.WhathasYeLianpingspentmostofhislifedoing?Hehasspentmostofhislife____51____.52.WhendidYeLianpingstartthe“HomeforLeft-BehindChildren”?Hestartedit____52____.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertointhetext?Itrefersto“____53____”.54.WhichEnglishwordmeans“毕业”inthetext?Itis“____54____”.55.WhatcanyoulearnfromYeLianping?____55____.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Goodmorning.____56____?B:Ofcourse.Feelfreetoask.A:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?B:____57____.A:AnEnglishteacher?____58____?B:I’mgoingtostudyEnglishhardandgotoalanguageuniversity.A:Soundsgreat.ButIwanttobeadoctor.I’mgoingtohelppeoplewhentheyaresick.B:____59____?A:IwanttoworkinthebesthospitalinShanghai.B:Ithinkifyoustudyharder,youcanmakeit.A:Itiskindofyoutosaythat.____60____.B:You’rewelcome.八、书面表达61.水是生命之源，保护水资源是我们每个人的责任。假如你是李斌，你校将举办以“SaveWater”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语演讲稿。Whyshouldwesavewater?importanttoourlife;limited(有限的)Whatcanwedo?1.turnofftapsintime;

2.takequickshowers;

3.collectrainwatertowatertheflowersandcleanthefloor;

4.…Makinganappeal(呼吁)Let’s…要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥；2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4．词数：不少于50。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）Goodmorning,everyone!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________