2026黄浦区英语二模卷参考答案+解析

2026年黄浦区初三英语二模参考答案+解析Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(15分)题号答案核心解析21C乐器名称前必须加定冠词the，playthepiano为固定搭配22B具体某一天的早/中/晚用介词on，onChineseNewYear'sEve23B形容词性物主代词her修饰名词短语firstinternationalgoldmedal24C固定短语oneafteranother意为"一个接一个"25Bmuch修饰形容词比较级，太阳升起后雾变得"更薄"26B固定表达runfree意为"自由奔跑"，run此处为系动词后接形容词27A固定搭配providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.28C固定用法remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事29C一般现在时被动语态arerequired，陈述学校的常规规定30D过去进行时wereenjoying，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作31Aunless=ifnot，句意：除非合理使用，否则跟不上AI发展32D前后句意转折，出身贫寒但成长得坚强自信，用but33B固定用法imaginedoingsth.想象做某事34D语气最强的情态动词must，表示"必须"遵守规则35A感叹句结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语！，中心词为joyfulIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox(8分)SectionA(36-39)选项：A.behaviourB.expectedC.protectedD.heavyE.succeed题号答案解析36Dfeelheavy表示"心情沉重"，与后文sad并列37Ehavetosucceedforthem意为"必须为他们取得成功"38Bwhererespectingparentsissoexpected，指"尊重父母被高度期待"39Atheirbehaviourcarriesaquietmessage，指"父母的行为传递着无声的信息"SectionB(40-43)选项：A.tiedB.thoughtfulC.proudD.guiltyF.escaped题号答案解析40Eescapedawar意为"逃离战争"41Dfeelguilty表示"感到内疚"，符合"牺牲债"带来的心理感受42Blovingandthoughtful意为"充满爱意且体贴周到的"43Aloveistiedtofollowingrules意为"爱被束缚在遵守规则上"IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(8分)题号答案解析44copiesmany后接可数名词复数，copy复数为copies45Asian形容词Asian修饰名词countries46solvehelpsb.(to)dosth.，solution的动词形式为solve47unfair句意：酒店额外收取洗衣费似乎"不公平"48growth定冠词the后接名词，grow的名词形式为growth49widely副词widely修饰动词spread50natural形容词natural修饰名词enemies51training名词作定语，trainingcourses意为"培训课程"V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(14分)题号答案解析52Did;freeze一般过去时变一般疑问句，助动词Did提前，动词还原53Whydoes对目的状语Totrickhisfriends提问用Why，主语三单助动词用does54didn'tthey反意疑问句：前肯后否，主语theyoungcouple用they替代55wasinvented一般过去时被动语态：was/were+过去分词56sothatinordertodo转换为sothat引导的目的状语从句57if/whether;was一般疑问句变间接引语用if/whether引导，时态退为一般过去时58Myfathermakesfulluseofhissparetimetogoplacesinhislife.主语+谓语+宾语+目的状语结构Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(12分)题号答案解析59A文本包含项目目标、方法、报告结构，属于计划而非报告60D目标明确提到Explorewaystohelpstudentsimprovetheirfitness61C采访记录第一条为Averageminutesofexerciseperday62Bpattern在此处意为"数据中的规律/模式"63D原文明确说明Usechartsorgraphstomakedataeasytounderstand64CAI可用于organizethereportorcheckgrammar，即改善写作B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(12分)题号答案解析65B刚到巴黎，一切都"陌生"且具有挑战性66A浪费时间会"错失"学习新技能的机会67C需要"明智地"利用空闲时间68D阅读和思考有助于保持冷静和"专注"69B分享"想法"能教会你新的思维方式70A空闲时间要么是最大的"优势"，要么是最大的浪费C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(14分)题号答案解析71activekeepyourbodyactive保持身体活跃72benefits动词三单形式，"对身心有益"73strong维生素D帮助骨骼保持"强壮"74skills团队运动能培养解决问题等"技能"75regularregularexercise规律锻炼76preparedbeprepared做好准备77worryDon'tworry别担心D.Answerthequestions(12分)Ittookplaceatsunset(intheevening).

解析：原文第一段明确提到Thesunwassetting。Becausehewantedtorest(takeabreak)afterhelpingatthesoupkitchen.

解析：原文第一句CJwentoutsidetorest。Itlookedbeautiful(morealive).

解析：原文Iusedtothinkthispartofthecitywasugly.Butitisnot.Hefeltgood(happyandfulfilled).

解析：原文Ifeelgood以及Nana所说的Itfillsyourheart。Shemeantthatweneedtofeelwithourheartstotrulyunderstandthebeautyandwarmtharoundus,notjustrelyonoureyes.

解析：深层含义是真正的理解需要用心感受，而非仅靠视觉观察。Hechangedhisnegativeviewofthecityandfounditsbeauty;heunderstoodthemeaningandvalueofhelpingothers;hefeltmoreconnectedtothecommunity.

解析：答出任意两点即可得满分。VII.Writing(作文)(20分)评分标准内容（8分）：覆盖所有要点，观点明确，逻辑清晰语言（8分）：语法正确，词汇丰富，句式多样结构（4分）：分段合理，过渡自然，符合发言稿格式参考范文Helloeveryone,MynameisLiHua.TodayIwanttotalkabouthowtechnologychangesourlife.Myfavouritedigitaldeviceismye-reader.Itislightweightandportable,allowingmetocarryhundredsofbooksinmypocketandreadanytime,anywhere.Technologyhastransformedmylifeinmanyways.Inthepast,Ihadtogotothelibrarytoborrowbooksandspendhourssearchingforinformation.Now,withjustafewclicks,Icanaccessglobalknowledgeinstantly.Videocallsletmestayconnectedwithrelativeswholivefaraway,andonlinecoursesmakelearningmoreflexible.However,weshouldusetechnologywisely.Myadviceis:setadailyscreentimelimittoprotectyoureyesight;don'tletsocialmediatakeupallyourf