一轮复习外研版总复习必修二Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits作业

必修二Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits(主题语境:人与自我——健康的生活方式)Itisbettertodrinksoupbeforemealsthantohaveagoodprescriptionforhealth.饭前应宜先喝汤,胜似健身良药方。1fitadj.健康的;强健的;适合的;能胜任的v.适合;使(衣服)合身;使适应;使胜任n.适合;合身◆选词填空(match,fit,suit)Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseit①mewelland②mytrousers,thoughthestyledoesn't③me.

◆单句填空④He'sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;I'mnotsurehowhe'llfitintheotherpeople.

⑤Ifamanhasn'tdiscoveredsomethingthathewilldiefor,heisn'tfit(live).

◆完成句子⑥蔬菜和水果对我们的身体有益,让我们天天吃蔬菜和水果来保持身体健康吧!Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforourhealth.Let'seatthemeverydayto!

⑦今天,围绕着灰狼在黄石国家公园里的适应情况如何的辩论还在继续。Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisatYellowstone.

⑧他爸爸在一家银行给他找了一份工作,可是很快他就明显不适合那种工作了。Hisfathergothimajobinabankbutsoonitbecameclearthathethatkindofwork.

答案①fits②matches③suit④with⑤tolive⑥keep/stayfit⑦fittingin⑧wasnotfitfor点拨(1)keep/stayfit保持健康befitforthejob/position适合/胜任这项工作/这个职位befittodo适合做……(2)fitv.适合;使适应;合身fitin适合;相处融洽fitinwith适应;与……合得来辨析fit/suit/matchfit指大小、尺寸、形状适宜,引申为"吻合,协调〞suit指颜色、样式、需要、品味、条件、地位等适宜。另外,用于比喻意义时多用suitmatch多指颜色、样式、性质等一致,相匹配易错fit的过去式和过去分词有两种:fitted/fit,在美语中常用fit。2anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的◆单句填空①WhyisZhouKai'smother(anxiety)?(教材原句)

②(anxious)IwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwouldfindatthetopofthismagicalmountain.(2021天津)

③Weareanxious(get)abettereducationsothatwecanseizethechancetohaveabrighterfuture.

④Myparentswereveryanxiousme,becauseitwasthefirsttimethatIhadlivedabroadalone.

⑤Whilethepeaceofthecountrysideattractsmanypeople,mostfarmersareeager(leave)home.

⑥Hehadlonged(buy)thatbeautifulwatchbutdidn'thaveenoughmoneyuntillastweek.

◆句型升级⑦Allthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwerewaitingforthedecisionanxiously.(用介词短语替代加黑单词)→Allthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwerewaitingforthedecision.

⑧Themothersaidnothingandshewasanxiousforherson.→Themothersaidnothing,.(用形容词短语作状语)

答案①anxious②Anxiously③toget④for⑤toleave⑥tobuy⑦withanxiety⑧anxiousforherson点拨(1)beanxiousfor/about担忧beanxioustodo...渴望做……beanxious+从句(从句中常用虚拟语气)盼望/渴望……(2)anxietyn.担忧;焦虑;渴望withanxiety焦急地(3)anxiouslyadv.焦虑地;急迫地联想表示"渴望做某事〞的其他表达:bedesirefor3injurevt.伤害;损害◆选词填空(injure,harm,hurt,wound)①Twomenwereseverelywhentryingtosavea5-year-oldgirlfromtheburninghouse.

②Don'tyoureyesbyreadinginbed.

③Whatreallymewasthatheignoredmeonpurpose.

④About50peoplewereseriouslyintheattack.

◆单句填空⑤Aweekago,ZhouKai(injury)hisarm.(教材原句)

⑥WewouldhaveputJohn'snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecent(injure).

⑦Duringthetrainingmarch,hehadhisleftlegslightly(injure).

答案①injured②harm③hurt④wounded⑤injured⑥injury⑦injured点拨(1)injuresb./oneself(尤指在事故中)伤害;使受伤(2)injuredadj.受伤的;有伤的theinjured伤者(3)injuryn.受伤;伤害辨析injure/wound/harm/hurtinjure主要指在事故、比赛中受伤。其名词形式injury可指平时的大小创伤或伤害wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,特指战场上或打斗中受的伤harm作及物动词时,表示"对……有害〞,特指伤及一个人的心情、健康、权利、事业等。另外它也是不可数名词,意为"损害、伤害〞,构成固定短语"do/causeharmto〞hurt为一般用语,既可指肉体上的伤害,也可指精神上的伤害4normaladj.正常的;一般的n.通常标准;一般水平◆单句填空①Duetoglobalwarming,bytheendofthiscenturytheaverageglobaltemperaturewillbe3.5℃normal.

②Theparentswereaskedtointeractwiththeirchildrenasthey(normal)would.(2021课标全国Ⅱ)

③Don'tthinkthechild'sbehavioris(normal);hejusthasalotofenergy.

◆完成句子④所以你可以从我所说的看出,我是一个正常的人。(教材原句)SoasyoucanseefromwhatI'vesaid,I'mperson.

⑤这样的长途旅行之后感到疲劳是正常的。tiredaftersuchalongtrip.

⑥台风"天鹅〞过后,一切恢复了正常。AftertheTyphoonSwan,everything.

⑦他的英语水平远低于正常标准,这使得他父母很着急。HisEnglishlevelisfar,whichmakeshisparentsveryworried.

答案①above②normally③abnormal④anormalkindof⑤It'snormaltofeel⑥returned/camebacktonormal⑦belownormal点拨(1)It'snormaltodo...做……是正常的return/comebacktonormal恢复正常above/belownormal标准以上/下inthenormalway按通常情况(2)abnormaladj.反常的normallyadv.正常地1beconnectedwith与……有联系◆单句填空①Whichwordisconnectedfood?(教材原句)

②The(connect)betweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientificresearch.(2021课标全国Ⅰ)

③Publiclibraries(connect)byacooperativenetworkbenefitreaders.

④Thepolicearesearchingforthemanin(connect)withthekillingofacustomeroutsideabank.

◆完成句子⑤Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,personalcomputersandphonesareimportantin(保持联系).

⑥Healthproblems(与……有关)badeatinghabitsandalackofexercise.

答案①with②connection③connected④connection⑤stayingconnected⑥areconnectedwith点拨(1)connectAwith/toB把A和B连接起来connectAwithB把A和B联系起来beconnected(2)connectionn.联系;关系havea/noconnectionwith与……有(无)关系inconnection易错表示两者有形的连接时,to和with都可以与connect连用;指"与……有联系,与……有关〞时,后接with而不接to。表示两者有形的连接时,to和with都可以与connect连用;指“与……有联系,与……有关〞时,后接with而不接to。2becrazyabout迷恋;热衷于◆单句填空①Butthere'sonethingIreallylove—I'mcrazyfootball.(教材原句)

②BothmywifeandItoldheritwascrazy(quit)ajobwithhealthinsurance.

◆完成句子③IfIhaddevotedmoreenergytomystudyinsteadof(迷恋于)Internetgames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.

④Couldyoupleasetrytobequietforawhile?Youare(让我发疯)!

⑤AmazonissellingeBooks(拼命地)andwillmostlikelytocontinuetodoso.

答案①about②toquit③beingcrazyabout④drivingmecrazy⑤likecrazy点拨becrazytodosth.做某事真是疯狂gocrazy发疯drivesb.crazy逼得某人发疯likecrazy拼命地;极快地crazyfans疯狂的粉丝acrazyidea一个荒唐的主意1That'sbecause...教材原句Butthat'sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.但那是因为我太愚蠢了竟然在雨中踢足球。◆选词填空(because/why)①Sleephelpsusstrengthennewmemories.That'sstudentsdobetterintestsiftheygetachancetosleepafterlearning.

②Tomisagreatswimmer.Andthat'shehasbeenpracticingswimmingforthreeyears.

③Mywifewillbeworkingthenightshiftwhenmyplanearrives.That'snooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.

◆句型转换Ididn'tgotothecinemathatdaybecausetherewasalotofworktodo.④Therewasalotofworktodo.Ididn'tgotothecinemathatday.

⑤Ididn'tgotothecinemathatday.therewasalotofworktodo.

⑥Ididn'tgotothecinemathatdaywasthattherewasalotofworktodo.

答案①why②because③why④Thatiswhy⑤Thatwasbecause⑥Thereasonwhy点拨(1)because在此处引导表语从句,说明原因。because引导表语从句时,主语一般是it、this、that等。(2)why引导表语从句时,说明结果。(3)Thereasonwhy...isthat...(该句型中that不可换成because)……的原因是……2祈使句+and/or+陈述句教材原句Gotobednoworyou'llbereallytiredtomorrow.现在就去睡觉,否那么明天你会很累的。◆单句填空①Readthisstory,youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.

②Followyourteacher'sadvice,youwillfailtheexam.

③Beforeyouquityourjob,(consider)howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.

④(search)thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.

◆单句改错⑤Givemeachance,andIgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.⑥Seizingthechance,oryouwon'thaveoneanymore.答案①and②or③consider④Search⑤I后加will⑥Seizing→Seize点拨(1)祈使句+or+陈述句,相当于"if+否认条件状语从句+主句〞。or可用orelse或otherwise替换。(2)祈使句+and+陈述句,相当于"if+条件状语从句+主句〞。(3)祈使句可由一个名词短语来代替,而在名词短语中,通常含有more、another、further、earlier等词。1教材与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,whenmymothersawme1.(head)towardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyedmeanxiouslyandaskedme2.(put)onmyjacket.IhadtodowhatI3.(tell).

Mymotheralwaysmakessureweeat4.(health).Weeatfreshfruit,vegetablesandfishinsteadoffat,sugarandsweets.SoIneverhavetodiet.Irarelygetcolds,andIamveryfit5.Itakealotofexercise.Idon'toftengetthingslikeflu,either.6.twoyearsago,I7.(break)myarmswhileplayingfootball.The8.(injure)wasquitepainful.

Nowyoucanseefrom9.I'vesaid,I'manormalboy.ButthereisonethingIhavetotellyou.I'mcrazy10.football.

答案1.heading2.toput3.hadbeentold4.healthily5.because/as6.But7.broke8.injury9.what10.about2教材与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Differentcountrieshavedifferentwaystopayingforthehealthcaresystem.Britainwasthefirstcountryintheworldtohaveafreehealthcaresystempayingforbythegovernment.Healthcareisfreetoeveryone.Recentlytherehavebeenproblems.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasnotputenoughmoneyintothehealthservice.Similar,healthcareinCanadaisalsofree.Whenonebecomeill,medicalfeespaidforbythegovernment.AndinAmericathesystemisdifferent.Mostpeoplehavetheprivatehealthinsurance.Doctorsworkforhimselfandhospitalsareprivatelyowned.Thehealthinsurancecompanypaysthedoctorsandthehospitals.答案1.第一句:to→of或paying→pay2.第二句:paying→paid3.第三句:to→for4.第五句:why→because5.第六句:Similar→Similarly6.第七句:become→becomes7.第七句:paid前加are8.第八句:And→But9.第九句:去掉the10.第十句:himself→themselves3教材与话题写作Ⅰ.写作要点根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.好的健康与饮食和锻炼有关联。2.如今人们对一些年轻人的健康感到很担忧。3.他们迷恋电脑游戏、吃垃圾食品、很少参加体育活动。4.他们变得超重不健康。5.为了保持健康,他们应该平衡饮食并进行更多的锻炼。6.我们希望他们拥有健康的生活方式。Ⅱ.连句成篇将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Onepossibleversion:Goodhealthisconnectedwithdietandexercise.Butnowadayspeopleareveryanxiousaboutsomeyoungpeople'shealth.Theyarecrazyaboutcomputergames,eatjunkfoodandrarelytakepartinsports.Asaresult,theybecomeoverweightandunhealthy.Tokeepfit,theyshouldhaveabalanceddietandtakemoreexercise.Wehopethattheyhaveahealthylifestyle.

Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021山东滨州二模)What'sthepointofdiningoutwhenwecanhavewhatevermealwewantdeliveredtoourhomesaswewatchmoviesonourgiantflat-screenTVs?AccordingtostatisticsfromTechnomic,86%ofconsumersareusingtheoff-premise(非经营场所)channelatleastonceamonth,andathirdofconsumersareusingitmorethantheydidayearago.Mostrestaurantcompaniesarechasingthesetrendssimplytokeepupwithquicklychangingconsumerdemands.Fazoli'shasspentthepasttwoyearsinvestinginitsdrive-through,carryout,cateringanddeliverybusinesses,andhaslaunchedanewloyaltyappaimedatmakingcarryoutorderseasier.Theseeffortshavepaidoffsofar—off-premisesalesareup18.5%overlastyearforthecompany,saidJenniferCrawford,directorofoff-premisesalesatFazoli's.But,shenotesthatsalesaren'ttheonlybenefittogiveprioritytothesechannels."Theoff-premisechannelisagreatopportunitytocommunicateandconnectwithanewconsumergroup,〞Crawfordsaid."Manyofouroff-premiseguestshavenotdinedinaFazoli'sorexperiencedourmenu.Withoptionslikethird-partydeliveryandonlineordering,wehavethecapabilitytotapintopotentialnewguests.〞Salesliftsandnewcustomerpotentialaregreatrewards,tobesure.Butthatdoesn'tmeancarryingoutoff-premisechannelscomeswithoutchallenges.Crawfordsaidabigoneisthelackofcontrolandmaintainingtheguestrelationship."Whenaguestdinesin,wecanprovidealevelofservicethatimprovestheconsumerdiningexperience,〞shesaid.Thelackofcontrolextendsintothedigitalexperience,asthird-partyappscanalsobeanissue."Ordersarenotoftenprocessedproperlyduetothedrop-downmenusanddefault(默认)ordersinthird-partysoftware,〞Crawfordsaid.Sheaddsthatstaffingissuescanalsoarisewhenheavydeliveryperiodsoverlapstrongin-restauranttrafficandmaintainingfoodqualityandintegrity(完整)duringdrivetimeistrickywithcertaindishes.Nevertheless,Crawfordbelievesthejuiceisverymuchworththesqueeze."Acrosstheindustry,dine-intrafficcontinuestodeclineorremainflat.Ifbrandsarenotdrivingsalesthroughcatering,carryoutanddelivery,theyaremissingoutonincome,〞shesaid.1.WhydoesFazoli'sinvestinoff-premisechannels?A.Becauseitwantstoseethepotentialofitsconsumers.B.Becauseitwantstokeepupwiththelatestchanges.C.Becauseitwantstosurviveinthechangingconsumerlandscape.D.Becauseitwantstocommunicateandconnectwithitsnewconsumers.2.WecanknowfromParagraph4that.

A.itischallengingtomaintainqualityandintegrityofthedishesduringdeliveryB.third-partyappscannotofferasgoodanexperienceoforderingasrestaurantsC.third-partyappsmaygetoutofcontrolwhenconsumersexperienceonlineorderingD.duringheavydeliveryperiods,morestaffisalwaysneededtodealwithbusydine-intraffic3.WhatisCrawford'sattitudetowardsoff-premisechannels?A.Cautious.B.Doubtful.C.Ambiguous.D.Favorable.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatchallengesoff-premisechannelscreate.B.Howrestaurantsareadaptingtotheriseoftakeout.C.Whyrestaurantsareprioritizingoff-premisechannels.D.Howimportantoff-premisechannelsareforrestaurants.答案[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是外卖对餐厅来说有多重要。大多数餐饮公司追逐这些趋势,只是为了跟上快速变化的消费者的需求。1.C细节理解题。第二段前两句话提到:大多数餐饮公司追逐这些趋势,只是为了跟上快速变化的消费者需求。由此可知,Fazoli's投资非经营场所业务是因为它想在不断变化的消费者环境中生存。应选C项。2.B推理判断题。根据第四段中"Thelackofcontrolextendsintothedigitalexperience...foodqualityandintegrity(完整)duringdrivetimeistrickywithcertaindishes.(缺乏控制延伸到数字体验,因为第三方应用程序也可能是一个问题。Crawford说:"由于第三方软件的下拉菜单和默认订单,订单通常不会得到正确处理。〞她补充说,当繁忙的送货期与餐馆内繁忙的客流重叠时,也会出现人员配备问题,而且对于某些菜品来说,在开车途中保持食品质量和完整性是件棘手的事情。)〞可知,第三方应用程序不能提供像餐馆一样好的点餐体验。应选B项。3.D推理判断题。第三段中描述:Crawford说非经营场所渠道是一个与新的消费群体沟通和联系的好时机。我们的很多客人都没有在Fazoli's餐厅吃过饭,也没有体验过我们的菜单。通过第三方配送和在线订购等方式,我们有能力开发潜在的新客户。由此可知,Crawford对非经营场所渠道是赞成的。应选D项。4.D主旨大意题。根据第一段中"AccordingtostatisticsfromTechnomic,86%ofconsumersareusingtheoff-premisechannelatleastonceamonth,andathirdofconsumersareusingitmorethantheydidayearago.(根据Technomic的统计数据,86%的消费者每月至少使用一次非经营场所渠道,三分之一的消费者比一年前更频繁地使用这种渠道。)和第二段中Mostrestaurantcompaniesarechasingthesetrendssimplytokeepupwithquicklychangingconsumerdemands.(大多数餐饮公司追逐这些趋势,只是为了跟上快速变化的消费者需求。)〞可知,这篇文章讲述的是非经营场所渠道对餐厅来说有多重要。应选D项。B(2021安徽合肥三模)ShanghaiUniversityofSport(SUS)InvitesGlobalTalentsThePhysicalFitnessteachingteamisoneoftheexcellentnational-levelcourseteachingteamsatSUS.ThemaincoursesofthisteamareTheoriesandMethodsofHealthyFitnessAssessment,SportsPrescriptionandSportsHealthManagement.Thefollowingpositionsareavailableforapplicantsworldwide.LeadingExpertQualifications:*APhDdegreeoranMDdegreefromanaccredited(授权的)institutionisrequired.*Applicantshaveproductiveresearchactivities,including,butnotlimitedto,publications,conferencepresentations,andcopywriting.FacultyMemberQualifications:*APhDdegreeoranMDdegreefromanaccreditedinstitutionisrequired.*Applicantshavesuccessfulteachingexperiencesattheundergraduateandgraduatelevel.*Disciplines:PhysicalHealthMonitoring,FitnessAssessment,PreventiveMedicine,Statistics,ChildHealth,NutritionandFoodSafety,andDataScience.PostdocFellowshipQualifications:*APhDdegreefromanaccreditedinstitutionisobtainedwithinthelast3years;freshgraduatesaregivenpriorityinconsideration.*Thefirstauthorpublicationsinpeer-reviewedjournalsandastrongpublicationrecordarepreferred.*Strongcommunicationandcooperationskillsandaninterestinworkinginaninterdisciplinaryenvironmentarealsorequired.ResearchAssistantQualifications:*AnMDdegreefromanaccreditedinstitutionisobtainedwithinthelast3yearsinsportsrehabilitation(康复)medicineorcloselyrelatedfields.*Strongpublicationsintopinternationaljournals(thefirstauthor)arepreferred.*Goodhands-onskillsandgoodEnglishcommunicationskillsarerequired.PleaseemailallmaterialsasaPDFfiletoDr.KailimiLiatlikailimi@.enwiththesubject:thetitleofthepositionforwhichyouareapplying.Applicationdeadline:July31,2021oruntilfilled.5.WhichpositionfavorsarecentgraduatewithaPhDdegree?A.LeadingExpert.B.FacultyMember.C.PostdocFellowship.D.ResearchAssistant.6.WhoismostlikelytogetthepositionofFacultyMember?A.Aregularcontributortointernationaljournals.B.Aresearcherinsportsrehabilitationmedicine.C.Awritergivingmanyconferencepresentations.D.AprofessorteachingNutritionandFoodSafety.7.Whatisthecommonqualificationrequiredbyallthepositions?A.Adegreefromanaccreditedinstitution.Bmunicationandcooperationskills.C.Thefirstauthorpublicationrecord.D.AgoodcommandofEnglish.答案[语篇解读]这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了上海大学招聘的一些职位的具体要求。5.C细节理解题。根据PostdocFellowship局部中的freshgraduatesaregivenpriorityinconsideration(应届毕业生优先考虑)可推知,新毕业生会被优先考虑。应选C项。6.D推理判断题。根据FacultyMember局部中的"APhDdegreeoranMDdegreefromanaccreditedinstitutionisrequired.(需获得认证机构授予的博士或医学博士学位)〞和"Disciplines:PhysicalHealthMonitoring...NutritionandFoodSafety,andDataScience.(学科:身体健康检测……、营养和食品平安、数据科学。)〞可知,一个教授营养和食品平安的教授更有可能获得FacultyMember这个职位。应选D项。7.A细节理解题。所有职位的共同特点都是需要获得认证机构授予的学位。应选A项。Ⅱ.完形填空(2021河北"五个一名校联盟〞高三一诊)Manyfamiliesusuallytaketheirchildrentotravelduringschoolbreaks.ButJulieandTimRivenbarkplanneda(n)1vacationwiththeirtwochildren—aone-yeartriparoundtheworld.Theyplanto230countriesinall.

Rightnow,thefourtravellersareabouthalfwaythroughtheir3.Mrs.Rivenbarksaystheyaretryingtoseeasmuchofthe4astheycan.

Mr.Rivenbarksaysthefamilyhave5onostriches(鸵鸟),elephants,andcamels.But,hesays,oneofthemost6experiencesofthetriphasbeenmeetingnewpeople.

"Peoplehavebeen7friendlyandwelcomingandloveourkids—andit'slovelytoseetheminteracting(互动)withnewpeopleandtheir8toseeingourkidsenjoyingthemselvesintheircountry.〞

Eleven-year-oldTylersayshehasenjoyed9aboutthepeopletheyhavemet."IlearnedinAfricathatpeoplehavevery10lifestylestothoseinAmerica.〞HissisterKara11thatshelikedThaifood.

Mrs.Rivenbarksaysthatthetripis12thechildrenalotmorethanshortvisitswouldhave."Ithinkthatthelongerwetravel,themore13ithasonhowtheyseetheworld.Icanseethem14morethantheycanseethemselves,〞shesaid.

Ittookthefamilyayearto15forthetrip.Theyhadtoselltheirhouseandcars.Mrs.Rivenbark16herjobandherhusbandisusingunpaidleave.Theycarrysmallbags17lightweightclothingandwhateverelsetheyneed.Mrs.Rivenbarksaysshe18beingabletocarryeverythingsheneedsonherback.

TylerandKaraeachhaveiPadssotheycancommunicatewithteacherstostay19withtheirschoolwork.Tylerisalso20a365-dayvideoblog.

1.A.shorterB.importantCplicatedD.longer2.A.passB.visitC.walkD.guide3.A.destinationB.experienceC.tripD.voyage4.A.worldB.natureC.forestD.country5.ApetedB.kickedC.shotD.ridden6.A.scaryB.surprisingC.exhaustingD.interesting7.A.largelyB.extremelyC.mainlyD.rarely8.A.cautionB.passionC.reactionD.attention9.A.teasingB.learningC.attractingD.copying10.A.similarB.differentC.oddD.special11.A.discoveredB.realizedC.suggestedD.explained12.A.witnessingB.exploringC.teachingD.studying13.A.benefitB.influenceC.reflectionD.action14.A.changingB.concerningC.understandingD.sharing15.A.leaveB.hopeC.fightD.prepare16.A.adjustedB.designedC.quitD.found17.A.filledwithB.consistedofC.carriedoutD.takenalong18.A.practicesB.prefersC.enjoysD.dislikes19.A.rapidB.activeC.freshD.current20.ApletingB.creatingC.revisingD.managing答案[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。大多数家庭会在学校假期带孩子出去游玩,可是Rivenbark夫妇却有一个更长的方案:带两个孩子做为期一年的环球旅行,游玩30个国家。1.D考查形容词比拟级。大多数家庭会在孩子学校放假的时候带孩子去旅游,可是这夫妇二人却方案带孩子做一个更长的(longer)的旅游——为期一年的环球旅行。A:更短的。B:重要的。C:复杂的。2.B考查动词。他们方案总共参观(visit)30个国家。根据前文提到的aone-yeartrip可知此处应该用visit。3.C考查名词。现在他们已经完成了旅途(trip)的一半了。根据第一段中的trip可知答案为C项。4.A考查名词。Rivenbark夫人说他们是想尽可能多地去看看这个世界(world)。他们方案游玩30个国家,所以这里应该是去看世界。5.D考查动词。Rivenbark先生说他们一家人骑过(ridden)鸵鸟、大象和骆驼了。6.D考查形容词。但是最有趣的(interesting)经历之一就是沿途遇到的新朋友。A:可怕的;吓人的。B:令人惊讶的。C:令人筋疲力尽的。7.B考查副词。人们非常(extremely)友好热情,也喜欢我们的孩子。A:很大程度上。C:主要地。D:罕见地;极少。8.C考查名词。看到我们的孩子和遇到的新朋友互动以及人们对此作出的反响(reaction),我们感到很快乐。9.B考查动词。11岁的Tyler说自己很愿意去了解(learning)遇到的人们。A:取笑;戏弄。C:吸引。D:复制;仿效。其中D项干扰最大,copy是一个及物动词,不能与介词about搭配。10.B考查形容词。"我〞知道了非洲人的生活方式和美国人的很不同(different)。11.A考查动词。他的妹妹Kara发现(discovered)自己喜欢吃泰国食物。此处表达自己通过吃各国的食物后才发现自己喜欢吃泰国食物,应选A项。B:意识到;认识到;实现。C:建议;暗示。D:解释;说明。12.C考查动词。Rivenbark夫人说这次旅行教给(teaching)孩子们的东西要比短途旅行教的多。A:目击。B:探索;探险。D:学习;研究。13.B考查名词。我认为旅途越长,它给孩子们如何看世界带来的影响(influence)就越大。结合介词on可知答案为B项,haveaninfluenceon对……有影响。A:益处;利益。C:反射;沉思;映像。D:行动。14.A考查动词。我比他们自己更能看到他们的改变(changing)。此处表达孩子们身上在发生改变,应选A项。B:关心;担忧。C:理解;懂得。D:分享。15.D考查动词。这家人用了一年的时间来为这次旅行做准备(prepare)。结合后面描述他们为此所做的各项准备工作可知答案为D项。16.C考查动词。Rivenbark夫人辞去了自己的工作,她先生休了不带薪假期。quitone'sjob辞去工作。A:调整;调节。B:设计。D:找到;发现。17.A考查动词短语。他们带着小袋子,里面装满了(filledwith)轻便的衣服和其他任何他们需要的东西。设空处是非谓语动词作定语,修饰前面的名词smallbags。B:由……组成(不能用过去分词形式)。C:执行;完成。D:随身携带;带上。18.C考查动词。Rivenbark夫人说,她喜欢(enjoys)把她需要的东西背在背上。enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事。practicedoingsth.练习做某事。preferdoingsth.更愿意做某事。dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事。其中B项干扰性较强:prefer表示在两件事中更喜欢哪一件,此处没有比照的含义,应选C。19.D考查形容词。他们能够和老师交流并与自己的学校作业保持同步。staycurrentwith与……保持同步。A:快的;迅速的。B:积极的;活泼的。C:新鲜的。20.B考查动词。Tyler也正在创作(creating)一个365天的视频博客。此处