巅峰对决 2027届广东省英语中考查缺补漏专练（含答案）

-巅峰对决2027届广东省英语中考查缺补漏专练（含答案）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Doyouknowtheboy________isstandingunderthetree?—Yes,heismycousin.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which2.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandreadbooks.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining3.—IhaveneverbeentotheScienceMuseum.______________________________A.SohaveIB.NeitherhaveIC.SoIhaveD.NeitherIhave4.Theteacheraskedus________maketoomuchnoiseinthelibrary.A.don’tB.nottoC.tonotD.not5.—Howlonghasyourbrother________?—Forabouttenyears.A.joinedthearmyB.beenasoldierC.joinedinthearmyD.becomeasoldier6.—Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?—________.It’sformysister.A.OfcoursenotB.NevermindC.You’dbetternotD.Notatall7.Themoreyoupractice,________youwillbecome.A.themorecarefulB.themostcarefulC.morecarefulD.mostcareful8.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingformesolong.______________________________A.Idon’tlikeitB.I’drathernotC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Withpleasure9.Thisisthemostinterestingbook________Ihaveeverread.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom10.—Couldyoutellme________?—NextMonday.A.whenwillthetrainleaveB.whenthetrainwillleaveC.whendidthetrainleaveD.whenthetrainleft11.Myparentsdon’tallowme________toomuchtimeonvideogames.A.spendB.tospendC.spendingD.spent12.—Doyouknowtheman________istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes,heisournewPEteacher.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which13.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________increasingtheseyears.A.isB.areC.wasD.were14.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtohavemobilephones.—________.Theywillspendmoretimeplayinggames.A.IagreeB.Idon’tthinksoC.That’srightD.Ihopeso15.—HowdoyoulikethemovieWanderingEarthII?—________.It’sreallyamazing.A.Ican’tstanditB.I’mboredwithitC.IloveitD.It’sterrible二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。ItwasasunnySaturdaymorning.Tomwaswalkingintheparkwithhisdog,Buddy.Theywerehavingagreattime.Suddenly,Buddy16asmallboxbehindabush.Tompickeditupandopenedit.Inside,therewasa17letterandasmallkey.Tomreadtheletter.Itsaid,“Dearfinder,ifyouarereadingthis,youarethe18persontofindthistreasure.Thekeycanopentheoldclockinthetownsquare.Thereisasurprisewaitingforyou.”Tomwas19.HelookedatBuddyandsaid,“Doyouthinkweshouldgoandcheckitout?”Buddybarked20,asiftosay“Yes!”Theywalkedtothetownsquare.Theoldclockwas21andcoveredwithdust.Tomusedthekeytoopenthesmalldoorontheclock.Inside,hefounda22note.Itread,“Congratulations!Youhavefoundthetimecapsule.Thisnoteisareminderthat23isshort,soenjoyeverymomentwithyourlovedones.”Tomfelt24.Herealizedthattherealtreasurewasnotgoldorjewels,butthe25oftimewithfamilyandfriends.HehuggedBuddyandwalkedhomewithabigsmile.16.A.foundB.lostC.boughtD.sold17.A.newB.oldC.cleanD.dirty18.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last19.A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.tired20.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.angrily21.A.brokenB.beautifulC.newD.shiny22.A.newB.yellowedC.blankD.colorful23.A.moneyB.timeC.lifeD.work24.A.warmB.coldC.nervousD.worried25.A.wasteB.lossC.valueD.cost三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.We26(visit)theGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandmanyotherplacesofinterest.Theweatherwashot,butwewereveryhappy.Onthefirstday,wearrivedinBeijing27train.Thetrainwasfastandcomfortable.Whenwegotoffthetrain,wetookataxitothehotel.Thehotelwasnearthecitycenter,soitwas28(convenient)forustogoout.Thenextday,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itwas29(amaze).Thereweresomanypeople.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Intheafternoon,wewenttotheForbiddenCity.Itwasvery30(interest).WelearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.Onthelastday,wewentshopping.Weboughtsomegiftsforourfriends.Wewere31(tire)butsatisfied.Thistripwasawonderfulexperience.IhopeIcangotoBeijing32(again)inthefuture.IthinkBeijingisa33(good)citytovisit.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldgothere.Youwillloveit.Bytheway,don’tforget34(take)yourcamera.Youcantakebeautifulphotos.Also,remembertotrythelocalfood.It’sdelicious.I’msureyouwillenjoy35(you)there.四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?Herearesometipsforyou.First,listentoEnglishsongsandwatchEnglishmovies.Thiscanhelpyouimproveyourlisteningskills.Youcanalsolearnnewwordsfromthem.Second,readEnglishbooksandnewspapers.ReadingcanhelpyouunderstandEnglishbetter.Youcanchoosebooksthatareinterestingtoyou.Third,speakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Themoreyouspeak,thebetteryouwillbecome.YoucantalkwithyourfriendsorjoinanEnglishclub.Fourth,writeinEnglisheveryday.YoucanwriteadiaryorsendemailsinEnglish.Writingcanhelpyouremembernewwordsandgrammar.Finally,don’tgiveup.Learningalanguagetakestimeandeffort.Keeppracticingandyouwillsucceed.36.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six37.Whatcanhelpyouimproveyourlisteningskillsaccordingtothepassage?A.ReadingEnglishbooksB.ListeningtoEnglishsongsC.WritinginEnglishD.Talkingwithfriends38.WhyshouldyouspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible?A.Becauseitiseasy.B.Becauseyoucanmakefriends.C.Becausethemoreyouspeak,thebetteryouwillbecome.D.Becauseyoucanlearnnewwords.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“giveup”meaninChinese?A.放弃B.坚持C.停止D.开始40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtowatchmovies.B.HowtoimproveEnglish.C.Howtomakefriends.D.Howtowriteadiary.BManypeoplethinkthatlearningaforeignlanguageisdifficult.However,ifyouhavetherightmethods,itcanbefunandeasy.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Onewayistouseapps.Therearemanyappsthatcanhelpyoulearnnewwordsandgrammar.Youcanusethemwhenyouareonthebusorwaitingforafriend.Anotherwayistofindalanguagepartner.Youcantalkwithsomeonewhospeaksthelanguageyouarelearning.Thiscanhelpyoupracticespeakingandlistening.YoucanalsowatchTVshowsandmoviesinthelanguageyouarelearning.Thiscanhelpyouunderstandthecultureandthelanguagebetter.Remember,consistencyiskey.Trytopracticealittlebiteveryday.Eventenminutesadaycanmakeabigdifference.Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Mistakesarepartoflearning.Themoreyoumake,themoreyoulearn.So,starttoday!Pickamethodthatworksforyouandstartlearning.Youwillbesurprisedathowfastyoucanimprove.41.Whatisonewaytohelpyoulearnaforeignlanguagementionedinthepassage?A.Readingnewspapers.B.Usingapps.C.Writingdiaries.D.Watchingsports.42.Whyshouldyoufindalanguagepartner?A.Tomakemoney.B.Topracticespeakingandlistening.C.Towatchmovies.D.Touseapps.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consistency”meaninChinese?A.一致性B.持续性C.重要性D.趣味性44.Howmuchtimeshouldyoupracticeeverydayaccordingtothepassage?A.Onehour.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Tenminutes.D.Twohours.45.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsmakingmistakes?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Worried.CInrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofkeepingfit.Exerciseisnotonlygoodforyourhealthbutalsoforyourmind.Therearemanytypesofexercise.Somepeoplelikerunning,whileotherspreferswimmingorcycling.Youcanalsodoyogaorpilates.Themostimportantthingistochooseanexercisethatyouenjoy.Ifyouareabeginner,youshouldstartslowly.Don’ttrytodotoomuchtoosoon.Youcanstartwithwalkingorlightjogging.Then,youcangraduallyincreasetheintensity.Itisalsoimportanttowarmupbeforeexercisingandcooldownafterexercising.Thiscanhelppreventinjuries.Remembertodrinkenoughwaterbefore,duringandafterexercise.Dehydrationcancauseproblems.Finally,listentoyourbody.Ifyoufeelpain,stopexercisingandrest.Don’tpushyourselftoohard.Keepingfitisajourney,notadestination.Enjoytheprocessandyouwillseetheresults.46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtochooseanexercise.B.Theimportanceofkeepingfit.C.Howtopreventinjuries.D.Thetypesofexercise.47.Whyisitimportanttochooseanexercisethatyouenjoy?A.Becauseitiseasy.B.Becauseyouwillstickwithit.C.Becauseitischeap.D.Becauseitisfast.48.Whatshouldbeginnersdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Startwithrunning.B.Startslowly.C.Doyoga.D.Swim.49.Whatcanhelppreventinjuries?A.Drinkingwater.B.Warmingupandcoolingdown.C.Runningfast.D.Eatingmorefood.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Dehydration”meaninChinese?A.脱水B.疲劳C.受伤D.疼痛第二节阅读还原（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、前后连贯，内容完整。HowtoMakeFriendsMakingfriendsisanimportantpartoflife.51.________Herearesometipsforyou.First,beyourself.52.________Don’ttrytobesomeoneelse.Peoplelikehonestandrealfriends.Second,beagoodlistener.Whenyoutalkwithothers,listentothemcarefully.53.________Thisshowsthatyoucareaboutthem.Third,findcommoninterests.54.________Youcantalkabouttheseinterestsandspendtimetogether.Finally,bekindandhelpful.55.________Peoplewillliketobearoundyouandwanttobeyourfriend.A.Ifyouhavethesamehobbies,youwillhavemoretotalkabout.B.Itcanbedifficult,especiallyforshypeople.C.Alwaysbereadytohelpotherswhentheyneedit.D.Trytoaskquestionsandshowinterestinwhattheyaresaying.E.Beingyourselfisthebestwaytoattractfriends.五、短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.Iam16yearsold.IamastudentinGrade9.Iamverybusythesedaysbecausethehighschoolentranceexamination(中考)iscoming.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkitisvery56./ˈjuːfl/.IlikereadingEnglishstoriesandlisteningtoEnglishsongs.Ithelpsme57.(improve)myEnglishskills.Mydreamistobeadoctor.Iwanttohelpsickpeople.Tomakemydream58.(come)true,Ineedtostudyhard.Iusuallygetupearlyandgotobedlate.Ialsodosomeexerciseeverydaytokeep59.(health).Myparentsarevery60.(support)ofmydream.TheyalwaysencouragemewhenIamintrouble.Myteachersarealsoverykind.Theygivememuch61.(advise)onhowtostudy.Ibelievethat62.Iworkhard,Icanachievemydream.Iwillnotgiveup