2027届江苏省英语初三人教版难点专项练（含答案）

-2027届江苏省英语初三人教版难点专项练（含答案）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theteacherwarnedus_______inthelibrarybecauseitisagainsttherules.A.nottoshoutB.tonotshoutC.notshoutD.don'tshout2.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we_______therefortwodays.A.willhavestayedB.havestayedC.willstayD.hadstayed3._______theweatherwasterrible,thedeliverymanmanagedtosendthepackageontime.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Unless4.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool_______increasingtheseyears.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.Ipreferbooks_______Icanlearnsomethingusefultomovies_______justentertainme.A.which;thatB.that;whichC.who;whomD.where;when6.Itishightimethatwe_______somemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake7.Theboyissaid_______tothemoonnextyear.A.toflyB.flyingC.tohaveflownD.flying8._______hardhetried,hecouldn'tlifttheheavybox.A.NomatterhowB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Although9.Thenewpolicyisexpectedto_______thelocaleconomysignificantly.A.boostB.burstC.crashD.drop10.Notonly_______interestedinmusic,butalsosheisgoodatpainting.A.isTomB.TomisC.wasTomD.Tomwas11.Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamis_______hedidn'tstudyhard.A.becauseB.thatC.whyD.for12.IfI_______you,Iwouldaccepttheinvitationimmediately.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen13.Themeeting_______bytheendofthismonth.A.willbefinishedB.willhavebeenfinishedC.hasfinishedD.finishes14._______isknowntoall,Chinahasmadegreatprogressinscienceandtechnology.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.Which15.Heaskedme_______Icouldhelphimwithhishomework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.how二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lifeisfullofchallenges.Somepeopleseethemasobstacles,whileothersseethemasopportunitiesforgrowth.Mygrandfatheroftentoldme,"Successisnotfinal,failureisnotfatal:Itisthecouragetocontinuethatcounts."WhenIwasinmiddleschool,Istruggledwithmath.NomatterhowhardItried,Ijustcouldn'tunderstandthecomplexformulas.Ifelt16andwantedtogiveup.Oneday,mymathteachernoticedmyfrustration.Insteadofgivingmetheanswers,sheaskedmetoexplainmythinkingprocess.Shesaid,"The17isn'taboutgettingtherightanswerimmediately;it'saboutunderstandingtheproblem."Istartedtochangemy18.Ibegantoaskquestionsinclassanddidn't19tomakemistakes.Irealizedthatmakingmistakeswasanaturalpartoflearning.Slowly,mygradesstartedto20.Itwasn'tovernight,butlittlebylittle,Ibecamemoreconfident.Thisexperiencetaughtmethat21isnotaboutbeingperfect.Itisaboutbeingpersistent.Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldnot22.Weshouldanalyzetheproblem,seekhelpifnecessary,andkeepmovingforward.Today,wheneverIfaceachallenge,Iremembermygrandfather'swordsandmymathteacher's23.IknowthatifIkeeptrying,Iwilleventually24.Lifeisajourney,andeverystep,whetherforwardorbackward,ispartofthe25.16.A.excitedB.frustratedC.surprisedD.satisfied17.A.goalB.pointC.ruleD.test18.A.mindB.habitC.attitudeD.plan19.A.failB.forgetC.refuseD.hesitate20.A.fallB.riseC.dropD.stay21.A.successB.failureC.effortD.reward22.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveoutD.giveaway23.A.adviceB.giftC.bookD.pen24.A.winB.loseC.quitD.sleep25.A.storyB.gameC.lessonD.mistake三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManypeoplebelievethatsleepisawasteoftime.Theythinktheycandomoreworkbystayinguplate.However,sciencetellsusthatsleepisessentialforourhealthandperformance.Duringsleep,ourbodyrepairsitself.Musclesgrow,tissuesrepair,andtheimmunesystemstrengthens.Withoutenoughsleep,wearemorelikelytogetsick.Moreover,sleepplaysacrucialroleinmemoryconsolidation.Whenwesleep,ourbrainprocessestheinformationwelearnedduringtheday.Thishelpsusrememberthingsbetter.Lackofsleepcanleadtoseriousproblems.Itcancausedifficultyinconcentrating,irritability,andevendepression.Long-termsleepdeprivationislinkedtoheartdisease,obesity,anddiabetes.So,howmuchsleepdoweneed?Mostadultsneedbetweensevenandninehoursofsleeppernight.Teenagersneedevenmore,abouteighttotenhours.Toimprovesleepquality,weshouldkeeparegularsleepschedule,avoidcaffeinebeforebedtime,andcreateacomfortablesleepingenvironment.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sleepisawasteoftime.B.Scienceprovessleepisunnecessary.C.Sleepisimportantforhealthandmemory.D.Adultsneedmoresleepthanteenagers.27.Accordingtothepassage,whathappensduringsleep?A.Musclesshrink.B.Theimmunesystemweakens.C.Thebrainprocessesdailyinformation.D.Westoplearningnewthings.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaresultoflackofsleep?A.Difficultyinconcentrating.B.Increasedriskofheartdisease.C.Bettermemory.D.Irritability.29.Howmuchsleepdomostadultsneedaccordingtothetext?A.5-6hours.B.7-9hours.C.8-10hours.D.10-12hours.30.Whatissuggestedtoimprovesleepquality?A.Drinkingcoffeebeforebed.B.Keepingaregularsleepschedule.C.Sleepinginanoisyroom.D.Stayinguplateonweekends.BInrecentyears,theconceptof"digitalminimalism"hasgainedpopularity.Itencouragespeopletousetechnologyintentionallyratherthancompulsively.Thegoalistoreducedigitalclutterandfocusonwhattrulymatters.Digitalminimalismdoesn'tmeangivinguptechnologycompletely.Instead,itinvolvesbeingmindfulofhowweusedevices.Forexample,insteadofcheckingsocialmediaeveryfewminutes,wemightsetspecifictimesforcheckingemailsormessages.Thishelpsreduceanxietyandincreasesproductivity.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofdigitalminimalismisthe"90-dayreset."Thisinvolvestakingabreakfromnon-essentialdigitaltoolsfor90days.Afterthebreak,wecanreintroducethemonebyone,keepingonlythosethataddsignificantvaluetoourlives.Criticsarguethatdigitalminimalismisdifficulttopracticeinaconnectedworld.However,proponentsbelievethatsmallchangescanleadtosignificantimprovementsinmentalhealthandwell-being.Bycontrollingourdigitalhabits,wecanreclaimourtimeandattention.31.Whatis"digitalminimalism"?A.Givingupalltechnology.B.Usingtechnologyintentionally.C.Increasingsocialmediausage.D.Reducingproductivity.32.Whatisthepurposeofthe"90-dayreset"?A.Todeleteallapps.B.Totakeabreakfromnon-essentialdigitaltools.C.Tobuynewdevices.D.Toincreasescreentime.33.Whatdocriticsthinkofdigitalminimalism?A.Itistooeasytopractice.B.Itisimpossibleinaconnectedworld.C.Itimprovesmentalhealth.D.Itincreasesproductivity.34.Whatisabenefitofdigitalminimalismaccordingtothepassage?A.Morescreentime.B.Lessanxietyandmoreproductivity.C.Moredigitalclutter.D.Lessconnectionwithfriends.35.Whatshouldwedoafterthe90-dayreset?A.Neverusetechnologyagain.B.Reintroducetoolsthataddvalue.C.Buymoredevices.D.Ignorementalhealth.CTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itstretchesover13,000milesacrossnorthernChina.Builtoverseveraldynasties,primarilyduringtheMingDynasty,itwasoriginallyconstructedtoprotectagainstinvasions.Thewallisnotjustasinglecontinuousline.Itconsistsofwalls,watchtowers,andbeacontowers.Thebeacontowerswereusedtosendsignalsusingsmokeorfire.Thisearlywarningsystemallowedthearmytorespondquicklytothreats.TourismhasbecomeamajorindustryalongtheGreatWall.Millionsofvisitorscomeeveryyeartowalkalongtheancientstones.However,thispopularityhasledtosomechallenges.Erosionandvandalismhavedamagedpartsofthewall.Conservationeffortsareunderwaytopreservethishistoricaltreasureforfuturegenerations.36.HowlongistheGreatWallofChinaapproximately?A.1,300miles.B.13,000miles.C.3,000miles.D.30,000miles.37.WhatwastheprimarypurposeofbuildingtheGreatWall?A.Tomarktheborderfortrade.B.Toprotectagainstinvasions.C.Toprovidehousingforsoldiers.D.Tocreateatouristattraction.38.Whatwerebeacontowersusedfor?A.Storingfood.B.Sendingsignals.C.Housingtourists.D.Watchingmovies.39.WhatisacurrentchallengefacingtheGreatWall?A.Lackoftourists.B.Erosionandvandalism.C.Toomuchrain.D.Lackofhistoricalrecords.40.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.TheGreatWallisnolongerimportant.B.Tourismhasnoimpactonthewall.C.Conservationisneededtoprotectthewall.D.Thewallistoolongtomaintain.四、词汇与语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。41.The_______(educate)systeminChinahasimprovedgreatlyinrecentyears.42.Heisoneofthe_______(popular)singersintheworld.43.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthe_______(environment).44.Theboyistooyoungtolookafter_______(he).45.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.46.ShespeaksEnglishvery_______(fluent).47.Themeetingwillbeheldinthe_______(nine)floor.48.Itis_______(importance)forustolearnEnglishwell.49.Theyhavelivedheresincetheywerec_______(child).50.Thebookissoi_______thatIwanttoreaditagain.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空限填一词。51.Hefinishedhishomeworkanhourago.(改为否定句)He______________hishomeworkanhourago.52.Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.(改为同义句)Theboyis_______young_______gotoschool.53."Wheredoyoulive?"heaskedme.(改为间接引语)Heaskedme_______I_______.54.Theyhavealreadycleanedtheroom.(改为一般疑问句)_______they_______cleanedtheroomyet?55.Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn'tfeellonely.(合并为一句)Theoldmanlivesalone_______hedoesn'tfeellonely.六、短文补全（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整正确。A.becauseB.howeverC.althoughD.ifE.soTravelingisagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.(56)_______itcanbeexpensive,manypeoplestillenjoyit.(57)_______youhavealimitedbudget,youcanchoosetotravellocally.(58)_______thisway,youcansavemoneyandstillhavefun.(59)_______travelingabroadcanbemoreexciting,itrequiresmorepreparation.(60)_______itisimportanttoplanahead.七、书面表达（满分15分）假