2026-2027学年第一学期初一英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-2026-2027学年第一学期初一英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—What'syourname?—MynameisLiMing.Iam_______Englishboy.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.Mymotherusuallygetsup_______sixo'clockinthemorning.A.inB.onC.atD.to()3.—_______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Where()4.Therearemany_______onthefarm.Theyareeatinggrass.A.sheepB.horseC.pigD.chicken()5.—Canyouplay_______guitar?—No,Ican't.ButIcanplaybasketball.A.aB.anC.theD./()6.Look!Theboys_______footballontheplaygroundnow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.played()7.Thisismybook.Thatoneis_______.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.mine()8.—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—Itis_______fiftyyuan.A.onlyB.tooC.alsoD.either()9.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclasses_______theafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for()10.—_______doesyourfathergotowork?—Hegoestoworkbybus.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Who()11.Myfavoritesubjectissciencebecauseitis_______.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.heavy()12.—Let'sgotothezoothisSunday.______________________________A.GoodideaB.You'rewelcomeC.NotatallD.Itdoesn'tmatter()13.There_______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.beD.am()14.—Happybirthdaytoyou!______________________________A.ThankyouB.ThesametoyouC.You'rerightD.That'sOK()15.—Whattimeisitnow?—It'shalfpastseven.It'stime_______breakfast.A.forB.toC.ofD.with二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello,everyone!MynameisTom.IamastudentinGradeSeven.Ihaveahappyfamily.Thereare16peopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyparents,mysisterandme.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Mysisterisonlyfiveyearsold.Sheisverylovely.Shelikesplayingwithdolls.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Weoftenhavedinnertogether.Mymothercooksdeliciousfood.Ilikefishbest.Myfatherlikesmeat.Mysisterlikesvegetables.Onweekends,weoftengototheparkorwatchmovies.Sometimeswevisitourgrandparents.Theyliveinasmallvillage.Wegotherebycar.Ittakesusaboutonehour.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.Ithinkhavingawarmfamilyisveryimportant.()16.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six()17.A.brotherB.uncleC.sisterD.cousin()18.A.schoolB.hospitalC.bankD.library()19.A.readsB.writesC.teachesD.learns()20.A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short()21.A.likesB.hatesC.forgetsD.misses()22.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper()23.A.fruitB.meatC.riceD.bread()24.A.walkB.runC.driveD.fly()25.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.tired三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearfriends,Welcometoourschool!Ourschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Therearethirtyclassroomsintheteachingbuilding.Thelibraryisnexttotheteachingbuilding.Youcanreadbooksandmagazinesthere.Thesportshallisbehindthelibrary.Studentscanplaybasketball,volleyballandtennisthere.Thedininghallisontheleftoftheteachingbuilding.WehavelunchtherefromMondaytoFriday.Thefoodishealthyandtasty.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtimehere.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseasktheteachers.Yours,LiHua()26.Howmanyclassroomsarethereintheteachingbuilding?A.Twenty.B.Thirty.C.Forty.D.Fifty.()27.Whereisthelibrary?A.Nexttotheteachingbuilding.B.Behindtheteachingbuilding.C.Infrontoftheteachingbuilding.D.Acrossfromtheteachingbuilding.()28.Whatcanstudentsdointhesportshall?A.Readbooks.B.Playbasketball.C.Eatlunch.D.Sleep.()29.Whendostudentshavelunchinthedininghall?A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.Everyday.C.Onweekends.D.OnlyonSundays.()30.Whowrotethisletter?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Aparent.D.Avisitor.BTodayisSaturday.Theweatherissunnyandwarm.Manypeopleareinthepark.Somechildrenareflyingkites.Thekitesarecolorful.Someboysareplayingsoccer.Thegirlsaredancingunderthetrees.Anoldmanisreadinganewspaperonachair.Awomanisfeedingbirdsnearthelake.Thebirdsaresinginghappily.Everyonelooksveryrelaxedandhappy.Itisawonderfulday.()31.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunnyandwarm.D.Snowy.()32.Whatarethechildrendoing?A.Playingsoccer.B.Flyingkites.C.Dancing.D.Readingnewspapers.()33.Wherearethegirlsdancing?A.Nearthelake.B.Underthetrees.C.Onthegrass.D.Inthehouse.()34.Whatistheoldmandoing?A.Feedingbirds.B.Playingsoccer.C.Readinganewspaper.D.Flyingakite.()35.Howdopeoplefeelinthepark?A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Relaxedandhappy.D.Tired.CMynameisAmy.Iamtwelveyearsold.IliveinLondonwithmyparentsandmylittlebrother.Myfatherisadriver.Hedrivesabuseveryday.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital.Mybrotheriseight.Hegoestoprimaryschool.IgotoNo.1MiddleSchool.Igetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.Ihavebreakfastathome.ThenIgotoschoolbybike.Ittakesmetwentyminutestogettoschool.Ihavefourlessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Myfavoritesubjectismusic.Ilikesingingverymuch.Afterschool,Ioftendomyhomeworkandplaywithmybrother.OnSundays,weusuallygototheparkorvisitmygrandparents.IlovemylifeinLondon.()36.HowoldisAmy?A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Twelve.D.Thirteen.()37.WhatdoesAmy'sfatherdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisadriver.D.Heisanurse.()38.HowdoesAmygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.()39.HowlongdoesittakeAmytogettoschool?A.Tenminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Twentyminutes.D.Halfanhour.()40.WhatisAmy'sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.Music.D.Science.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。41.Myfatherlikesr________(读)newspapersafterdinner.42.Therearetwelvem________(月)inayear.43.Sheismyc________(表亲).HernameisLucy.44.Canyous________(说)Englishwell?45.Thecatiss________(睡觉)underthebed.46.WehaveP.E.classonM________(星期一)andF________(星期五).47.Myfavoritef________(水果)isapples.48.Pleaseb________(带来)yourhomeworktomorrow.49.Theboyisveryh________(健康的).Herunseveryday.50.Let'sgotothel________(图书馆)toreadbooks.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空一词。51.Thisismypen.(改为复数句)These________________pens.52.Hegoestoschoolbybus.(对划线部分提问)________________hegotoschool?53.Ilikeapplesbecausetheyaresweet.(改为一般疑问句)________youlikeapplesbecausetheyaresweet?54.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.(改为否定句)There________________booksonthedesk.55.MybirthdayisonMay5th.(对划线部分提问)________________isyourbirthday?六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将所给单词连成完整的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。56.is,what,color,your,bag(?)______________________________57.like,I,music,very,much(.)______________________________58.do,where,live,you(?)______________________________59.is,the,library,next,to,the,classroom(.)______________________________60.let,us,play,basketball(.)______________________________七、书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的学校生活。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的学校生活。提示：1.你的学校很大，很漂亮；2.你每天的课程安排（上午几节课，下午几节课）；3.你最喜欢的科目及原因；4.课后活动（如运动、阅读等）。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确；2.词数60左右（