巩固提高 2026年秋季高一英语人教版第一阶段阶段检测卷（含答案）

-巩固提高2026年秋季高一英语人教版第一阶段阶段检测卷（含答案）考试时间：100分钟满分：120分第一部分：单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Afterthelongjourney,wefinallyarrivedatourdestinationandfeltvery______.A.tiredlyB.tiredC.tiringD.totire2.Itisimportantforus______Englishwellinordertocommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned3.Myteacheralwaysencouragesme______morebooksduringmysummervacation.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads4.Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tlookafter______.A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he5.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,and______isateacher.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers6.SheaskedmeifI______tothepartylastnight.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.hadgone7.TheweatherinBeijingisquitedifferentfrom______inGuangzhou.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this8.You'dbetter______toomuchmeat.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don'teatD.noeating9.Thebook______byLuXunisveryfamousinChina.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing10.Idon'tknow______hewillcometomorrowornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what11.Hehasbeenworkinghere______threeyearsago.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at12.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool______over2000.A.isB.areC.beD.were13.Pleasetellmehow______tothepostoffice.A.getB.gettingC.togetD.got14.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourcity______andcleaner.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.morebeautifulD.mostbeautiful15.______hardwork,youwillsucceedintheend.A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.By第二部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyparents.Theairtherewasfreshandthewaterwasclear.Westayedinasmallhousenearariver.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeupearlyandwalkalongtheriver.Icouldhearbirdssingingandseefishswimminginthewater.Oneday,Imetanoldmanwholivednearby.Hetoldmemanystoriesaboutthevillage.Hesaidthatthevillagersusedtoliveaverysimplelife.Theygrewtheirownvegetablesandraisedchickens.Therewerenocarsorcomputersbackthen.However,theywereveryhappybecausetheyhadstrongfamilybondsandhelpedeachother.Ilistenedtohisstorieswithgreatinterest.Irealizedthatmodernlifebringsusmanyconveniences,butsometimeswelosesomethingimportant.Weoftenforgettospendtimewithourfamiliesandfriends.Wearealwaysbusywithworkandstudy.Afterreturninghome,Idecidedtochangemylifestyle.Istartedtospendmoretimewithmyfamilyanddosomeoutdooractivities.Ialsotriedtohelpmyneighborswhentheyneededit.Ifoundthatthesesmallchangesmademefeelmuchhappierandmorerelaxed.16.A.cityB.villageC.townD.country17.A.dirtyB.cleanC.saltyD.hot18.A.eveningB.afternoonC.morningD.night19.A.swimB.flyC.jumpD.run20.A.richB.poorC.oldD.young21.A.carsB.bikesC.busesD.trains22.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.worried23.A.lostB.foundC.keptD.bought24.A.schoolB.workC.playD.sleep25.A.worseB.betterC.harderD.easier第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearLiHua,Howareyou?Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschool.Itisverybigandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersaroundtheclassroombuildings.Ourteachersareverykindandhelpful.Theyalwaysencourageustoaskquestionsandthinkcreatively.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IlikereadingEnglishstoriesandwatchingEnglishmovies.Ithelpsmeimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.IalsojointheEnglishClub.Wehavemanyinterestingactivitiesthere,suchasEnglishsongs,plays,anddebates.Inmyfreetime,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.Itisgoodforourhealthandhelpsusmakenewfriends.Sometimes,Igotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ienjoyreadingsciencefictionandhistorybooks.Ihopeyoucanvisitmyschoolnextyear.Let'skeepintouch!Bestwishes,Tom26.Whatisthemainideaoftheletter?A.Tom'snewschoollifeB.Tom'sfavoritesubjectC.HowtoimproveEnglishD.Tom'shobbies27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheschool?A.Itisbigandbeautiful.B.Therearemanytreesandflowers.C.Theteachersarestrict.D.Theteachersarekind.28.WhydoesTomlikeEnglish?A.Becausehewantstobeateacher.B.Becauseithelpshimimprovehisskills.C.Becausehisparentslikeit.D.Becauseitiseasyforhim.29.WhatactivitydoesTomNOTmentiondoingintheEnglishClub?A.SingingsongsB.PlayingchessC.WatchingplaysD.Havingdebates30.WhatdoesTomsuggestattheendoftheletter?A.LiHuashouldvisithisschool.B.LiHuashouldlearnEnglish.C.LiHuashouldplaybasketball.D.LiHuashouldreadbooks.BDoyouknowthatplantscan"talk"toeachother?Scientistshavefoundthatwhenaplantisattackedbyinsects,itsendsoutspecialchemicalsintotheair.Thesechemicalsactasawarningsignaltootherplantsnearby.Whenotherplantsreceivethissignal,theystarttoproducetheirownprotectivechemicalstofightofftheinsects.Thisdiscoveryhaschangedthewayweunderstandplantbehavior.Itshowsthatplantsarenotjustpassiveorganismswaitingtobeeaten.Theyhavetheirownwaysofcommunicatinganddefendingthemselves.Somescientistsbelievethatthiscommunicationsystemcouldbeusedtoprotectcropsinagriculture.Iffarmersknowhowtousethesesignals,theymightbeabletogrowhealthierplantswithoutusingtoomanypesticides.Thiswouldbegoodforboththeenvironmentandhumanhealth.However,thereisstillmuchtolearnaboutplantcommunication.Scientistsarecontinuingtheirresearchtofindoutmoredetailsabouthowthisprocessworks.31.Whathappenswhenaplantisattackedbyinsects?A.Itdiesimmediately.B.Itsendsoutchemicals.C.Itgrowsfaster.D.Itchangescolor.32.Whatdothechemicalsdo?A.Theykilltheinsectsdirectly.B.Theywarnotherplants.C.Theymaketheplantsmellgood.D.Theyattractmoreinsects.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"passive"meaninParagraph2?A.ActiveB.QuietC.UnresponsiveD.Strong34.Howcanthisdiscoveryhelpfarmers?A.Bymakingplantsgrowtaller.B.Byreducingtheneedforpesticides.C.Bychangingtheclimate.D.Byincreasingthepriceofcrops.35.Whatisthefutureplanforscientistsaccordingtothetext?A.Tostopallinsectattacks.B.Tocontinueresearchingplantcommunication.C.Toreplaceallpesticideswithchemicals.D.Toteachplantstotalktohumans.CTheimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Readingnotonlybroadensourknowledgebutalsoimprovesourlanguageskills.Itallowsustoexperiencedifferentlivesandcultureswithoutleavingourhomes.Forchildren,readingiscrucialfortheirdevelopment.Ithelpsthembuildvocabulary,improvetheirconcentration,anddevelopimagination.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentoreadfromanearlyage.Theycanreadbedtimestoriestogetherorvisitthelibraryregularly.Foradults,readingisagreatwaytorelaxandreducestress.Itprovidesanescapefromthedailyroutineandallowsustoexplorenewideas.Manysuccessfulpeoplecredittheirsuccesstotheirhabitofreading.Intoday'sdigitalage,e-booksandaudiobookshavebecomepopular.Theyofferconvenienceandflexibility.However,traditionalpaperbooksstillholdaspecialplaceinmanypeople'shearts.Thesmellofinkandthefeelingofturningpagesbringauniquejoy.Nomatterwhichformofreadingyouchoose,thekeyistomakeitahabit.Startwithafewminutesadayandgraduallyincreasethetime.Youwillsoondiscoverthewonderfulworldinsidebooks.36.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducedifferenttypesofbooks.B.Toexplainwhyreadingisimportant.C.Tocomparepaperbooksande-books.D.Togiveadviceonhowtowritebooks.37.Whobenefitsmostfromreadingaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.TeachersB.ChildrenC.AdultsD.Scientists38.Whatisonebenefitofreadingforadultsmentionedinthetext?A.Ithelpsthemmakemoney.B.Itreducesstress.C.Itmakesthemfamous.D.Itimprovestheircookingskills.39.Whydosomepeopleprefertraditionalpaperbooks?A.Theyarecheaper.B.Theyarelighter.C.Theyprovideauniquesensoryexperience.D.Theyareeasiertocarry.40.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveattheend?A.Readonlye-books.B.Readonlypaperbooks.C.Makereadingadailyhabit.D.Visitthelibraryonceaweek.第四部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Lastweekend,myfamilyandI(41)______(go)tothecountrysideforapicnic.Theweatherwasperfect,sunnyandwarm.Wedrovethereinourcarandarrivedatabeautifulpark.Whenwegotthere,wesawmanypeoplehavingfun.Somewereflyingkites,whileotherswereplayinggames.Wefoundanicespotunderabigtreeandspreadoutourblanket.Mymotherprepareddeliciousfood,includingsandwiches,fruits,andjuice.Myfatherbroughtacameratotakephotos.Whilewewereeating,mylittlesisterranaroundandplayedwithadog.Suddenly,shefelldownandhurtherleg.Wewereworriedatfirst,butluckily,theinjurywasnotserious.Wecleanedthewoundandputsomemedicineonit.Thenwecontinuedourpicnichappily.Beforeweleft,wepickedupallthetrashandmadesuretheparkwasclean.Ithinkitiseveryone'sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Itwas(42)______(real)awonderfulday.Ihopewecangoagainsoon.(43)______(visit)thecountrysideisalwaysrelaxing.Ilovethefreshairandthequietatmosphere.Itgivesmeachancetogetawayfromthebusycitylife.Ialsoenjoyspendingtimewithmyfamily.Wedon'thavetoworryaboutworkorschool.Wecanjusttalk,laugh,andenjoyeachother'scompany.Readingbooksaboutnatureisalsoagoodwaytolearnabouttheoutdoors.However,nothing(44)______(compare)toexperiencingitfirsthand.Istronglyrecommendeveryone(45)______(try)atriptothecountrysideatleastonce.Youwillneverregretit.Nexttime,Iwanttobringmyfriendsalong.Wecanhaveabiggerpicnicandmaybeevenorganizeasmallgame.Itwillbe(46)______(fun)thanbefore.Iamalreadylookingforwardtoit.Bytheway,didyouknowthatthepark(47)______(build)fiftyyearsago?Ithasbeenapopul