温故知新 2026-2027学年第一学期初二英语人教版第一单元单元测试卷（含答案）

-温故知新2026-2027学年第一学期初二英语人教版第一单元单元测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Iwanttobea_______whenIgrowupbecauseIlikehelpingsickpeople.A.teacherB.doctorC.writerD.pilot()2.Mybestfriendisvery_______.Shealwaystellsjokesandmakesmelaugh.A.seriousB.quietC.outgoingD.shy()3.Wearegoingtohaveapartynextweekend.Wouldyouliketocome_______?A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell()4.Itisimportantforustokeepourclassroom_______.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned()5.–Wheredidyougoonvacationlastsummer?–IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.WevisitedtheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.A.HowlongB.WhatC.WhereD.When()6.Themoviewasso_______thateveryoneinthecinemacriedattheend.A.boringB.excitingC.sadD.interesting()7.Ithinkmathis_______thanEnglish,butIstilllikeitverymuch.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.mostdifficultD.themostdifficult()8.–Doyouknowwhowrotethisbook?–Yes,itwaswrittenbyLuXun,afamousChinese_______.A.actorB.scientistC.writerD.musician()9.Shewantstotravelaroundtheworld,sosheplanstolearn_______languages.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother()10.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpracticespeakingiteveryday.Thisisagood_______.A.habitB.problemC.mistakeD.question()11.–Whoisyourfavoritesinger?–TaylorSwift.Hersongsarealwaysfullof_______.A.energyB.moneyC.foodD.water()12.Idon'tlikestayingathomeallday.Iprefer_______outsidewithmyfriends.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played()13.–Howoftendoyouexercise?–_______aweek.IusuallygorunningonMondayandWednesday.A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes()14.Theweathertodayisverynice.Let'sgoforawalk_______thepark.A.inB.atC.onD.to()15.–Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?–Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinasmallvillage_______thecity.A.farfromB.closetoC.nearD.inside第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MynameisLiHua.IamastudentinGrade8.Ihavemanyhobbies,butmyfavoriteoneisreading.Ithinkreadingisvery16.Itcanopenmyeyesandletmeknowabouttheworld.Everymorning,Igetupearlyandreadbooksforhalfanhourbeforeschool.Ilikestorybooksbest.Theyare17andinteresting.SometimesIreadsciencebookstolearnaboutnature.Readinghelpsmerelaxafterabusydayatschool.Lastsummervacation,Iwenttoalibraryinmyhometown.Thereweremanyoldbooksthere.Ifoundabookabouthistory.Itwas18toread,butIlearnedalotfromit.Idecidedtoreadmorebookslikethat.Now,Iwanttobea19whenIgrowup.IhopeIcanwritebookslikemyheroes.Tomakemydreamcometrue,Imuststudyhardandreadmore.Ibelievethat20willchangemylife.()16.A.usefulB.boringC.difficultD.strange()17.A.shortB.longC.funnyD.heavy()18.A.easyB.hardC.cheapD.expensive()19.A.doctorB.teacherC.writerD.driver()20.A.readingB.writingC.listeningD.speaking第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断正误或选择最佳答案。AHello,everyone!MynameisTom.IamfromAmerica.Iamtwelveyearsold.IaminClass3,Grade8.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily:myfather,mymother,mysisterandI.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Heisverybusy,butheloveshisjob.Heoftenhelpssickpeople.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Sheiskindandpatient.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Sheiscuteandsmart.Shelikesdrawingpictures.Ilikesportsverymuch.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschooleveryday.Ialsolikereading.Ireadbooksabouthistoryandscience.IwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowup.IhopeIcaninventsomethingnewtohelppeople.()21.TomisfromChina.()22.Tomhasthreebrothers.()23.Tom'sfatherisateacher.()24.Tom'ssisterlikesdrawingpictures.()25.Tomwantstobeascientistinthefuture.BDoyouwanttobehealthy?Herearesometipsforyou.First,eathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Trynottoeattoomuchjunkfoodlikehamburgersoricecream.Second,exerciseeveryday.Youcanrun,swimorplayballgames.Exercisemakesyoustrongandhappy.Third,sleepenoughhours.Youneedtosleepeighttoninehourseverynight.Don'tstayuplate.Finally,keephappy.Smileoftenandtalktoyourfriendswhenyoufeelbad.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwillbehealthierandhappier.()26.Thepassagegivesussomeadviceonhowtobehealthy.()27.Weshouldeatmorejunkfoodtostayhealthy.()28.Exercisecanmakeusstrongandhappy.()29.Weshouldsleeplessthaneighthourseverynight.()30.Keepinghappyisnotimportantforhealth.CManystudentsaskme,"WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglish?"Ithinkthereisnomagicmethod.Butherearesomesuggestions.First,listentoEnglishsongsandwatchEnglishmovies.Thishelpsyouunderstandthelanguagebetter.Second,speakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Practicemakesperfect.Third,readEnglishbooksornewspapers.Youcanlearnnewwordsandgrammarrules.Fourth,writediariesinEnglish.Writinghelpsyourememberwhatyouhavelearned.Remember,learningalanguagetakestime.Bepatientandkeeptrying.Youwillsucceedifyouworkhard.()31.ThewriterthinksthereisamagicmethodtolearnEnglish.()32.ListeningtoEnglishsongsisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.()33.StudentsshouldbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingEnglish.()34.ReadingEnglishbookscanhelpyoulearnnewwords.()35.Learningalanguageisfastandeasy.第四部分词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词，使句子完整通顺。36.Mybrotherisveryh_______.Heeatsthreebowlsofriceforlunch.37.Iwanttobeap_______whenIgrowupbecauseIloveflyingplanes.38.Sheiss_______aboutherexamresults.Shedidn'tpassit.39.Weshouldkeepourroomc_______andtidy.40.Themoviewassof_______thatwelaughedallthetime.41.Myfatheroftengoesfishingonthew_______(周末).42.Itisr_______(下雨)today,sowecan'tgoout.43.Sheisveryo_______(外向的)andlikesmakingfriends.44.Iplantovisitmyuncleinthec_______(乡下)nextmonth.45.Pleasewritedownyourn_______(名字)onthepaper.第五部分补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,Mike!Longtimenosee.46B:IwenttoSanyawithmyparents.A:Wow,Sanyaisabeautifulplace.47B:Itwassunnyandwarm.Weswamintheseaandatedeliciousseafood.A:Soundsgreat!Didyoutakeanyphotos?B:Yes,Itookmanyphotos.48A:Sure,I'dloveto.Bytheway,whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?B:Iwanttobeatourguide.49A:Thatsoundsinteresting.Iwanttobeadoctor.B:Whydoyouwanttobeadoctor?A:BecauseIwanttohelpsickpeople.50B:Ihopeyourdreamcomestruetoo.A.Howwastheweatherthere?B.Wheredidyougoonvacation?C.CanIseethem?D.Iliketravelingandmeetingnewpeople.E.Whatdidyoudothere?F.Ihopeyourdreamcomestruetoo.G.Ilikewatchingmovies.第六部分书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友