2027届湖北省英语初三湘教版夯实基础卷（含答案）

-2027届湖北省英语初三湘教版夯实基础卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内书写，在试卷上作答无效。______________________________一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—HowdoyoulikethemovieWanderingEarthII?—It’samazing.Ihaveneverseena________onebefore.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well2.Myparentsalwaystellmethat________moneyisnoteverything.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomake3.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.It’sonCenterStreet.A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.howIcangettothepostoffice4.Theboy________isreadingunderthetreeismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose5.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingformesolong.______________________________A.Idon’tthinksoB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.I’dlovetoD.Withpleasure6.BythetimeIgottothestation,thetrain________already.A.leavesB.leftC.hasleftD.hadleft7.You’dbetter________toomuchmeat.It’snotgoodforyourhealth.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don’teatD.noteating8.—DoyouknowwhenthemovieHi,Mom________?—Yes,it________in2021.A.cameout;cameoutB.comesout;comesoutC.cameout;wascomeoutD.comesout;wascomeout9.Themoreyoupractice,________youwillbecome.A.themorecarefulB.themostcarefulC.morecarefulD.careful10.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—________.It’sabitcoldoutside.A.OfcoursenotB.NevermindC.You’dbetternotD.Yes,please11.________isimportantforustoprotecttheenvironment.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.They12.Theteacheraskedus________toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.notspendingD.don’tspend13.—IwonderifI________smokehere.—No,you_________.Yousee,thereisasign“NoSmoking”.A.can;mustn’tB.may;couldn’tC.could;couldn’tD.can;can’t14.________greatfunitistoplaybasketballwithmyfriends!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa15.—Couldyoupleasegivemesome________onhowtolearnEnglishwell?—Ofcourse.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs.A.adviceB.suggestionsC.tipsD.ways______________________________二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisTom.Iusedtobeashyboy.Iwasafraidtospeakinfrontofothers.Oneday,ourteacheraskedusto16aspeechinclass.Iwasverynervous.Myhandswereshakingandmyheartwasbeatingfast.However,mybestfriend,Jack,encouragedme.Hesaid,“Tom,youcandoit.Justbelievein17.”Itookhisadvice.Ipracticedthespeechmanytimesathome.Onthedayofthespeech,Istoodupandstartedtospeak.Atfirst,myvoicewas18,butasIcontinued,Ibecamemoreconfident.Finally,Ifinishedthespeechsuccessfully.Everyone19forme.Fromthatdayon,Irealizedthat20isthekeytosuccess.Ifyouwanttoachieveyourgoals,youmustworkhardandnevergiveup.Now,Iamnotshyanymore.Ienjoyspeakinginpublicandmakingnewfriends.Iam21ofwhoIamtoday.Lifeislikeajourney.Therearealways22anddifficulties.Butifwefacethembravely,wewillgrowstronger.Weshouldlearnto23fromourfailures.Everyfailureisalesson.Itteachesuswhattodonexttime.Ialsolearnedtheimportanceof24withothers.WhenIwasintrouble,myfriendswerealwaystheretohelpme.Theirsupportgaveme25tokeepgoing.Iamgratefulfortheirfriendship.16.A.giveB.takeC.makeD.do17.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself18.A.loudB.quietC.strongD.clear19.A.laughedB.shoutedC.clappedD.cried20.A.moneyB.timeC.practiceD.talent21.A.afraidB.proudC.tiredD.sure22.A.joysB.chancesC.surprisesD.challenges23.A.learnB.forgetC.ignoreD.remember24.A.fightingB.arguingC.cooperatingD.competing25.A.moneyB.courageC.foodD.clothes______________________________三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?Herearesometipsforyou.First,listentoEnglishsongs.Musicisagreatwaytolearnnewwordsandimproveyourpronunciation.Youcansingalongwiththesongs.It’sfunandhelpful.Second,watchEnglishmovies.TrytowatchmovieswithoutChinesesubtitles.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomewords,youcanlookthemupinadictionary.Thiscanhelpyouunderstandthecontextandlearnnewexpressions.Third,readEnglishbooks.Startwithsimplebooks,suchaschildren’sstories.Asyoureadmore,youcanchoosemoredifficultbooks.Readingcanhelpyouexpandyourvocabularyandimproveyourreadingspeed.Fourth,talkwithEnglishspeakers.Ifyoucan,trytofindapenpalorjoinanEnglishclub.Speakingisthemostimportantpartoflearningalanguage.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Justspeakout!Finally,keepadiaryinEnglish.Writeaboutyourday,yourfeelings,oryourplans.ThiscanhelpyoupracticewritingandthinkinEnglish.Remember,learningalanguagetakestimeandeffort.Don’tgiveup.Keeppracticingeveryday,andyouwillseeprogress.26.Whatisthefirsttipmentionedinthepassage?A.WatchEnglishmovies.B.ListentoEnglishsongs.C.ReadEnglishbooks.D.TalkwithEnglishspeakers.27.WhydoesthewritersuggestwatchingmovieswithoutChinesesubtitles?A.BecauseChinesesubtitlesareboring.B.Becauseithelpstounderstandthecontext.C.Becauseitisfree.D.Becauseitiseasy.28.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon’tunderstandsomewordswhilewatchingmovies?A.Stopwatching.B.Lookthemupinadictionary.C.Askyourteacherimmediately.D.WatchitagainwithChinesesubtitles.29.Whichpartoflearningalanguageisconsideredthemostimportantaccordingtothetext?A.Listening.B.Reading.C.Writing.D.Speaking.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtomakefriendsinEngland.B.SometipsonhowtoimproveEnglish.C.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.D.HowtowriteanEnglishdiary.BTherearemanywaystotravel.Somepeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast.Othersprefertrainsbecausetheycanenjoythesceneryoutsidethewindow.Somepeopleliketotravelbycarbecausetheycanstopwhenevertheywant.However,travelingbybikeisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Itisnotonlygoodfortheenvironmentbutalsogoodforhealth.Whenyourideabike,youcanbreathefreshairandenjoythebeautyofnature.Youcanalsostoptotakephotosortalkwithpeopleyoumeetontheway.Buttravelingbybikehassomedisadvantages.Ittakesmoretimethantravelingbyplaneortrain.Anditisnotsuitableforlongdistances.Also,youhavetobecarefuloftraffic.Despitethesedisadvantages,manypeoplestillchoosetotravelbybike.Theythinkthatthejourneyismoreimportantthanthedestination.Theyenjoytheprocessoftravelingandthefeelingsitbrings.31.Whydosomepeopleprefertravelingbytrain?A.Becauseitisthefastest.B.Becauseitisthecheapest.C.Becausetheycanenjoythescenery.D.Becausetheycanstopanytime.32.Whataretheadvantagesoftravelingbybikementionedinthetext?A.Itisfastandcheap.B.Itisgoodfortheenvironmentandhealth.C.Itissuitableforlongdistances.D.Itissafeandcomfortable.33.Whatisadisadvantageoftravelingbybike?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Ittakesmoretime.C.Itisdangerous.D.Itisboring.34.Whydomanypeoplestillchoosetotravelbybike?A.Becausetheyhavenootherchoices.B.Becausetheythinkthejourneyismoreimportant.C.Becausetheywanttosavemoney.D.Becausetheydon’tlikecars.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Travelingbyplaneisthebestway.B.Everyoneshouldtravelbybike.C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentpreferencesfortravel.D.Travelingbybikeisalwayssafe.CInrecentyears,thenumberofyoungpeoplewhoareinterestedintraditionalChineseculturehasbeengrowing.Theyarelearningcalligraphy,playingtraditionalinstruments,andwearingHanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeople.Oneofthereasonsforthistrendisthatyoungpeoplearebecomingmoreconfidentintheirownculture.Theywanttoshowtheirculturalidentitytotheworld.Also,thegovernmenthasbeenpromotingtraditionalculturethroughvariousmedia,suchasTVshowsandsocialmedia.However,somepeopleworrythatyoungpeopleareonlyinterestedinthesuperficialaspectsoftraditionalculture,suchasclothingandappearance.Theythinkthatyoungpeopleshouldalsolearnaboutthedeepvaluesandhistorybehindthesetraditions.Tosolvethisproblem,schoolsandcommunitiesshouldprovidemoreopportunitiesforyoungpeopletolearnabouttraditionalcultureinadeepandmeaningfulway.Theycanorganizeworkshops,lectures,andculturalfestivals.Inthisway,youngpeoplecannotonlyenjoythebeautyoftraditionalculturebutalsounderstanditstruevalue.36.Whatisthemainphenomenondescribedinthepassage?A.Youngpeoplearelosinginterestintraditionalculture.B.YoungpeoplearebecomingmoreinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.C.TraditionalChinesecultureisdisappearing.D.Thegovernmentisbanningmodernculture.37.Whatisonereasonforthegrowinginterestintraditionalculture?A.Youngpeoplewanttomakemoremoney.B.Youngpeoplearebecomingmoreconfidentintheirculture.C.Traditionalcultureiseasiertolearn.D.Schoolsrequirestudentstolearnit.38.Whatistheconcernofsomepeoplementionedinthetext?A.Youngpeoplearetoobusy.B.Youngpeopleonlyfocusonsuperficialaspects.C.Youngpeopledon’tlikeHanfu.D.Youngpeoplearenotcreative.39.Howcanschoolsandcommunitieshelpyoungpeopleunderstandtraditionalculturebetter?A.Byforcingthemtostudyit.B.Byorganizingworkshopsandlectures.C.Bybanningmodernculture.D.Bygivingthemmorehomework.40.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthetrend?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriendsMakingfriendsisanimportantskillinlife.Herearesometipsonhowtomakefriends.First,befriendly.41Smileatpeopleandsayhello.Whenyouarefriendly,peoplewillfeelcomfortablearoundyou.Second,beagoodlistener.42Don’tjusttalkaboutyourself.Askquestionsandshowinterestinwhattheyaresaying.Thiswillmakethemfeelvalued.Third,findcommoninterests.43Youcantalkabouttheseinterestsanddoactivitiestogether.Thiswillhelpyoubuildastrongconnection.Fourth,beyourself.44Don’ttrytobesomeoneyouarenot.Peoplecantellifyouarebeingfake.Beinghonestandauthenticwillattracttruefriends.Finally,bepatient.45Ittakestimetobuildafriendship.Don’tgetdiscouragedifyoudon’tmakefriendsimmediately.Keeptryingandyouwillfindyourfriends.A.Listentowhattheyaresaying.B.Everyonehastheirowninterests.C.It’snoteasytomakefriendsovernight.D.Greetpeoplewithasmile.E.Bepoliteandrespectful.F.Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes.G.It’simportanttobehonest.______________________________四、词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweekend,myfamilyandI46(go)tothecountryside.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedrovethereandenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Whenwearrived,wesawmanygreenfieldsandtalltrees.Myfather47(plant)somevegetablesinthegarden.Mymothercookeddeliciousfoodinthekitchen.I48(play)withmydogintheyard.Itwassomuchfun.Intheafternoon,wewent49(fish)bytheriver.Myfathertaughtmehowtofish.Atfirst,Icouldn’tcatchanyfish.Butlater,I50(success)caughtasmallone.Iwasveryexcited.Wehadapicnicintheevening.Weatesandwiches,fruits,anddrankjuice.Wetalkedandlaughed.Itwasa51(peace)andhappyday.Beforeweleft,wetookmanypho