2027年河南省英语初三查缺补漏专项训练（含答案）

-2027年河南省英语初三查缺补漏专项训练（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.所有答案必须填写在答题卡的指定位置上，写在试卷上无效。______________________________一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.—Doyouknowtheboy______istalkingtoMr.Smith?—Yes,heismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which2.—Theairinourcityisgetting______thanbefore.—Iagree.Wemusttakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.badB.worseC.worstD.theworst3.—Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It’stoohotinside.—Notatall.A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohikinginstead.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.isn’trainingD.didn’train5.—Howlong______you______thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.Iwillreturnittomorrow.A.have;keptB.did;keepC.will;keepD.do;keep6.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel7.—I’msorryforbeinglate.—______.Themeetinghasn’tstartedyet.A.NevermindB.You’rewelcomeC.Don’tmentionitD.Itdoesn’tmatter8.Heisnotonly______butalso______.A.smart;hard-workingB.smarter;harder-workingC.smartest;hardest-workingD.moresmart;morehard-working9.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It’snexttothepostoffice.A.whereisthehospitalB.wherethehospitalisC.howcanIgettothehospitalD.howIcangettothehospital10.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasing.A.isB.areC.wasD.were11.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtohangoutwithfriendsonweekends.—______.Theyneedtorelax,buttheyalsoneedtostudy.A.IagreeB.IdisagreeC.Idon’tthinksoD.That’sallright12.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn’tfeel______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely13.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieWanderingEarthII?—It’s______.Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A.boringB.wonderfulC.terribleD.awful14.You’dbetter______toomuchmeat.It’snothealthy.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don’teatD.tonoteat15.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar______________________________二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisLiHua.Iusedtobeashyboy.Iwasafraidofspeakinginpublic.Butlastterm,ourschoolheldaspeechcontest.Myteacherencouragedmeto16it.Iwasnervous,butIdecidedtohaveatry.Ispentalotoftime17myspeech.Ipracticeditinfrontofthemirroreveryday.Myparentsalsohelpedmealot.Theylistenedtomeandgavemesome18.Finally,thedayofthecontestcame.Whenitwasmyturn,myheartwasbeatingfast.However,whenIlookedatmyteacherandparentsintheaudience,Ifelt19.Istartedtospeak.Myvoicewas20atfirst,butthenitbecamesteady.Ispokeconfidentlyandclearly.Afterthecontest,Iwonthesecondprize.Iwasvery21.IrealizedthatifIwanttoachievesomething,Imustbebraveenoughto22challenges.Now,Iamnotshyanymore.Ienjoyspeakinginfrontofpeople.Thisexperiencetaughtmea23:Nevergiveup.Aslongaswetryourbest,wewill24success.Ihopeeveryonecanfindtheir25andshinebrightly.16.A.joinB.joininC.takepartD.attendto17.A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.wrote18.A.advicesB.suggestionC.suggestionsD.advice19.A.relaxedB.relaxingC.excitedD.exciting20.A.loudB.loudlyC.quietD.quietly21.A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly22.A.faceB.facingC.facedD.faces23.A.bookB.lessonC.classD.school24.A.reachB.arriveC.gettoD.arrivein25.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.voice______________________________三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheCityLibrary!WearehappytoopenournewlibrarythisSaturday.Hereissomeinformationforyou.OpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.Saturday:10:00a.m.–4:00p.m.Sunday:Closed.Rules:1.Pleasekeepquiet.2.Nofoodordrinkinthereadingroom.3.Youcanborrowupto5booksatatime.4.Pleasereturnthebooksontime.Thefineis1yuanforeachdaylate.Activities:*StoryTimeforKids:Saturday,2:00p.m.*BookClub:Wednesday,6:00p.m.Ifyouwanttobeamember,pleasebringyourIDcardtothefrontdesk.26.Whenisthelibraryclosed?A.MondayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.Friday27.Howmuchisthefineifyoureturnabook3dayslate?A.1yuanB.2yuanC.3yuanD.5yuan28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcaneatapplesinthereadingroom.B.Youcanborrow10booksatatime.C.StoryTimeisonSaturdayafternoon.D.Youneedtobringyourstudentcardtojoin.29.WhattimedoesthelibraryopenonSaturday?A.9:00a.m.B.10:00a.m.C.4:00p.m.D.5:00p.m.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Totellpeoplehowtowriteabook.B.TointroducetherulesandactivitiesoftheCityLibrary.C.Toaskpeopletodonatebooks.D.Toshowthehistoryofthelibrary.BTheImportanceofSleepManystudentsdon’tpayenoughattentiontosleep.Theyoftenstayuplatetofinishhomeworkorplaygames.However,sleepisveryimportantforourhealthandstudy.Duringsleep,ourbodyrepairsitself.Ourbrainalsoprocessestheinformationwelearnedduringtheday.Ifwedon’tgetenoughsleep,wemayfeeltired,havetroubleconcentrating,andgetsickeasily.Expertssuggestthatteenagersshouldgetatleast8to10hoursofsleepeverynight.Herearesometipsforbettersleep:*Gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.*Avoidusingelectronicdevices(phones,tablets,computers)beforebed.Thebluelightcanmakeithardtofallasleep.*Keepyourbedroomdark,quiet,andcool.*Don’tdrinkcoffeeortealateintheday.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandperformbetterinschool.31.Whathappensifwedon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Wewillbecometaller.B.Wewillfeelmoreenergetic.C.Wemayhavetroubleconcentrating.D.Wewilllearnfaster.32.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoexpertssuggestforteenagers?A.6to8hoursB.8to10hoursC.10to12hoursD.5to7hours33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"concentrating"meaninChinese?A.放松B.集中注意力C.睡觉D.运动34.Whyshouldweavoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebed?A.Becausetheyaretooheavy.B.Becausethebluelightmakesithardtofallasleep.C.Becausetheyaretooexpensive.D.Becausetheymakeushungry.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoPlayGamesB.TheImportanceofSleepandTipsC.WhyWeShouldStudyHardD.HealthyFoodforStudentsCALetterfromTomDearLiHua,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmysummervacationplan.Nextmonth,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.It’sasmallvillagenearamountain.Theairthereisfreshandtheskyisblue.Ihaven’tseenthemforalongtime.Imissthemverymuch.WhileI’mthere,Iplantohelpmygrandparentswithsomefarmwork.Icanfeedthechickens,pickvegetables,andevenlearnhowtomaketofu.Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?Ialsowanttogofishingintheriver.Iheardtherearemanyfishinit.Ihopeyoucancomewithmenexttime.Itwillbeagreatexperienceforus.Pleasewritebackandtellmeaboutyourplans.Bestwishes,Tom36.WhereisTomgoingforhissummervacation?A.Tothecitycenter.B.Tohisgrandparents’homeinthecountryside.C.Toabigpark.D.Toabeach.37.WhatdoesTomplantodointhecountryside?A.Goswimminginthesea.B.Visitmuseums.C.Helpwithfarmworkandgofishing.D.Studyinalibrary.38.WhydoesTommisshisgrandparents?A.Becausetheyarerich.B.Becausehehasn’tseenthemforalongtime.C.Becausetheylivefaraway.D.Becausetheydon’tlikehim.39.WhatdoesTominviteLiHuatodo?A.Tovisitthecity.B.Tocometothecountrysidenexttime.C.Tosendhimagift.D.Towriteabook.40.Whatisthetone(语气)oftheletter?A.Sadandserious.B.Happyandfriendly.C.Angryandcold.D.Boringanddull.______________________________四、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A:Hi,Bob.Youlooktired.41B:Istayeduplatelastnighttowatchafootballmatch.A:42B:Yes,itwasveryexciting.Ourteamwonthegame.A:That’sgreat.Butstayinguplateisbadforyourhealth.B:Iknow.43A:Youshouldgotobedearlier.Anddon’twatchTVtoolate.B:OK.Iwilltry.44A:Iusuallygotobedat10:00p.m.B:That’sagoodhabit.45A:Thanks.Youtoo.A.Howdoyoufeel?B.Whatdidyoudo?C.Didyouenjoythematch?D.IpromiseIwon’tdoitagain.E.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?F.Haveagoodrest.G.Wheredidyougo?41.______42.______43.______44.______45.____________________________________五、阅读理解还原(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriendsMakingfriendsisanimportantpartoflife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Buthowcanwemakefriends?Herearesometips.First,befriendly.46Smileatothers.Sayhellowhenyoumeetsomeone.Beingfriendlyhelpsothersfeelcomfortablearoundyou.Second,listencarefully.47Don’tjusttalkaboutyourself.Askquestionsabouttheirlives,hobbies,andinterests.Listeningshowsthatyoucareaboutthem.Third,behonest.48Ifyoumakeamistake,saysorry.Honestybuildstrust.Trustisthefoundationoffriendship.Fourth,helpothers.49Ifsomeoneneedshelp,offeryourhand.Itcanbeasmallthing,likecarryingbooksorsharinganumbrella.Helpingothersmakesthemfeelgoodandstrengthensyourfriendship.Finally,bepatient.50Ittakestimetobuildastrongfriendship.Don’tgiveupifyoudon’tmakefriendsquickly.Keeptrying,andyouwillfindtruefriends.A.Alwaystellthetruth.B.Beagoodlistener.C.Friendsareeverywhere.D.Itdoesn’thappenovernight.E.Asmileisauniversallanguage.F.Don’tbeafraidtospeakup.G.Whenyouseesomeoneintrouble,helpthem.46.______47.______48.______49.______50.____________________________________六、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。51.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinah________.52.Itisr________today.You’dbettertakeanumbrella.53.Pleaset________offthelights