温故知新 2026-2027学年第一学期初二英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-温故知新2026-2027学年第一学期初二英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Mybrotherisinterestedinplaying______piano,buthedoesn'tlikeplaying______football.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/()2.–HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?–Yes,I______therelastsummerholiday.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo()3.Thebookisvery______.Mostofthestudentsare______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested()4.–Howoftendoyouexercise?–______aweek.A.TwotimeB.TwiceC.SecondD.Twotimes()5.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandreadbooks.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining()6.Sheaskedmewhere______.A.didIliveB.doIliveC.IlivedD.Ilive()7.Thisisthemostbeautifulplace______Ihaveevervisited.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where()8.You'dbetter______toomuchmeat.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don'teatD.tonoteat()9.–Couldyoupleasetellme______?–Sure.It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.howfarisitfromheretothestationB.howfaritisfromheretothestationC.howlongdoesittaketogettothestationD.howlongittakestogettothestation()10.Iprefer______athometo______outonweekends.A.staying;goingB.tostay;togoC.staying;togoD.tostay;going()11.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.moving()12.–I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.–______.Itwasanaccident.A.NevermindB.That'srightC.You'rewelcomeD.Goodidea()13.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecauseitisimportant______us.A.forB.toC.withD.of()14.–Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?–No,thanks.I______drinktea.A.wouldratherB.preferC.likeD.enjoy()15.BythetimeIgottothebusstop,thebus______already______.A.has;leftB.had;leftC.was;leavingD.is;leaving二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttoasmallvillage.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Whenwearrived,theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Wedecidedtovisitanoldtemplefirst.Thetemplewasveryquietandpeaceful.Thereweremanyoldtreesaroundit.Aftervisitingthetemple,wewalkedalongasmallriver.Thewaterwasclearandwecouldseemanyfishswimminginit.Somechildrenwerefishingbytheriver.Theylookedveryhappy.Myfatherboughtsomesnacksforusneartheriver.Wesatonthegrassandenjoyedthefood.Intheafternoon,wewenttoafarm.Thefarmershowedushowtomilkcowsandfeedchickens.Itriedmilkingacow,butitwasnoteasy.Thecowkickeditslegs,andIalmostfelldown.Everyonelaughed.Thenwepickedsomevegetablesfromthefarm.Theywerefreshanddelicious.Beforeweleft,wetookmanyphotos.Iwillneverforgetthistrip.Itmademerealizetheimportanceofnatureandfamilytime.Ihopetovisitthevillageagainnextyear.()16.A.cityB.villageC.townD.school()17.A.dirtyB.cleanC.pollutedD.noisy()18.A.busyB.crowdedC.quietD.loud()19.A.carsB.birdsC.fishD.boats()20.A.playedB.swamC.fishedD.slept()21.A.drinksB.clothesC.snacksD.toys()22.A.houseB.farmC.parkD.zoo()23.A.hardB.easyC.funD.boring()24.A.ateB.drankC.cookedD.picked()25.A.rememberB.forgetC.missD.hate三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断正误或选择最佳答案。PassageAHello,everyone!IamTom.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ilikereadingbooksverymuch.Inmyfreetime,Iusuallygotothelibrary.Iborrowsomestorybooksandsciencebooks.Readingmakesmehappyandhelpsmelearnnewthings.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIcanreadEnglishstories.Ialsolikeplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Weplayforonehoureveryday.Itisgoodforourhealth.()26.Tomisaprimaryschoolstudent.()27.Tomlikesreadingbooksinhisfreetime.()28.Tom'sfavoritesubjectisMath.()29.Tomplaysbasketballwithhisparents.()30.Playingbasketballisgoodforhealth.PassageBManypeoplethinkthatlearningaforeignlanguageisdifficult.However,ifyouusetherightmethods,itcanbefun.First,youshouldlistentosongsorwatchmoviesinthatlanguage.Thishelpsyouunderstandthepronunciationandgrammar.Second,trytospeakwithnativespeakers.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartoflearning.Third,keepadiaryinthenewlanguage.Writeaboutyourdayoryourfeelings.Finally,practiceeveryday.Evenfiveminutesadaycanmakeabigdifference.Withhardwork,anyonecanlearnanewlanguage.()31.Thewriterthinkslearningaforeignlanguageisimpossible.()32.Listeningtosongshelpswithpronunciation.()33.Youshouldavoidmakingmistakeswhenspeaking.()34.Keepingadiaryisagoodwaytopracticewriting.()35.Practicingforfiveminutesadayisuseless.PassageCDearEditor,Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcernaboutthenoisepollutioninourneighborhood.Everynight,youngpeoplegatherinthesquareandplaymusicloudly.Thesoundgoesonuntillateatnight.Manyfamiliescannotsleepwell.Childrenneedenoughsleeptogrowuphealthy.Oldpeoplealsoneedquietrest.Isuggestthatthecommunityshouldsetspecificrulesaboutnoise.Forexample,noloudmusicafter10:00p.m.Also,thepoliceshouldcheckthesituationregularly.Ihopetheeditorcanhelpsolvethisproblem.Yourssincerely,LiHua()36.WhoisLiHuawritingto?A.HisteacherB.TheeditorC.ThepoliceD.Hisneighbor()37.Whatisthemainproblemintheneighborhood?A.TrafficjamsB.NoisepollutionC.GarbageproblemD.Lackofparks()38.Whendoesthenoiseusuallyhappen?A.InthemorningB.AtnoonC.IntheafternoonD.Atnight()39.WhatdoesLiHuasuggestdoing?A.MovingawayB.SettingrulesaboutnoiseC.BuyingearplugsD.Ignoringtheproblem()40.Whatisthetoneoftheletter?A.AngryB.HumorousC.PoliteandseriousD.Sad四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.Mymotheroftentellsme(be)carefulwhencrossingthestreet.42.Look!Theboys(play)basketballontheplaygroundnow.43.Sheisoneofthe(good)studentsinourclass.44.Itisimportantforus(learn)Englishwell.45.He(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.46.Theweathertodayismuch(cold)thanyesterday.47.Iwanttobuyapairof(shoe).48.They(visit)theirgrandparentslastSunday.49.Pleaseturnoffthelightsbeforeyou(leave).50.Wehadagreattime(dance)attheparty.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空一词。51.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.(改为同义句)She()()toschooleveryday.52.Tomistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(改为同义句)Tomis()studentinhisclass.53.TheyhavebeentoBeijingtwice.(对划线部分提问)()()havetheybeentoBeijing?54."Wheredoyoulive?"sheaskedme.(改为宾语从句)Sheaskedme()()live.55.Themoviewassointerestingthatwealllikedit.(改为简单句)Weall()()theinterestingmovie.六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将所给单词连成完整的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。56.is,what,the,weather,like,today______________________________57.you,to,would,like,come,to,my,party______________________________58.have,you,ever,been,to,the,museum______________________________59.he,not,only,reads,books,but,also,writes,them______________________________60.if,it,rains,tomorrow,we,will,stay,at,home______________________________七、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解一下你所在的学校生活。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校生活。提示：1.学校的设施（图书馆、操场等）；2.最喜欢的科目及原因；3.课后活动（运动、社团等）；4.你的感受。要求：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；3.语句通顺，意思连贯。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?Youaskedmeaboutmyschoollife.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit._______________________