上海市四年级下册英语期末复习阅读理解试题专项练习阅读理解训练10题附答案

上海市四年级下册英语期末复习阅读理解试题专项练习阅读理解训练10题附答案1.MynameisNancy.I'msixteenyearsold.IamfromCanada.Myparent(父母)areteachersinamiddleschool.TheyworkfromMondaytoFriday.Ihaveasister.HernameisJenny.Sheisseventeen.Weareinthesameschool.Wegotoschooltogether(一起).Wehavefourclasses(课)inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wegohome(家)atfourintheafternoon.Wedon'tdoourhomeworkintheafternoon.OnSaturdaysandSundayswedon'tgotoschool.OnSaturdaysmyparent(父母)liketohavedumplingsforsupper.ButmysisterandIdon't.Welikebreadandcakes.WeoftengotoarestaurantforsupperonSundays.1.HowmanypeoplearethereinNancy'sfamily(家庭)?A.Three B.Five C.Four D.Two2.HowmanydaysdoNancy'sparent(父母)notworkinaweek(一周)?A.Two B.One C.Three D.Four3.WhydoNancyandJennygotoschooltogether?A.Theyaresixteen B.TheyareinthesameschoolC.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorning D.TheylikethesameEnglishteacher4.Nancyhas

classesinthreedays.A.six B.twelve C.nine D.eighteen5.WhatwouldNancyandJennyhaveforsupperonSaturdays?A.Dumplings B.BreadC.Cakes D.Breadandcakes【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A【解析】【分析】这是Nancy在介绍自己和家人。父母是中学教师,她和姐姐Jenny在同一所学校。1.细节理解题。题干:Nancy家有几口人?根据MynameisNancy.Myparent(父母)areteachersinamiddleschool.TheyworkfromMondaytoFriday.Ihaveasister.可知Nancy家有四口人:Nancy、爸爸和妈妈和姐姐。故选C。2.细节理解题。题干:Nancy的父母一周几天不工作?根据TheyworkfromMondaytoFriday.可知,Nancy从周一工作到周五,那一周两天不工作。故选A。3.细节理解题。题干:为什么Nancy和Jenny一起去学校？根据Weareinthesameschool.Wegotoschooltogether(一起)可知,Nancy和Jenny一起去学校是因为她俩在同一所学校。故选B。4.数字计算题。题干：3天,Nancy上几节课？根据Wehavefourclasses(课)inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.可知,Nancy一天上6节课,故3天上18节课,故选D。5．推理判断题。题干：星期六Nancy和Jenny晚饭吃什么?根据OnSaturdaysmyparent(父母)liketohavedumplingsforsupper.可知,周六晚饭,她们会吃到妈妈包的水饺。2.SchoolInformation(信息)SunshineMiddleSchoololdbutbig,1,200students,95teachers,theComputerClub,theReadingClub,theFootballClub,threehalls,fivebuildingsNo.1MiddleSchoolnewandbig,1,800students,130teachers,eightbuildings,ninecomputerrooms,anartroom,twohalls,theBasketballClub,theReadingClubMoonlightArtSchoolnewbutsmall,anartschool,400students,40teachers,theDrawingClub,theSingingClub,theDancingClub,fiveartrooms,fivedancingrooms,twomusicroomsModernMiddleSchoolnewandmodern,butsmall,500students,60teachers,20classrooms,twobighalls,twolibraries,theReadingClub,theVolleyballClub1.HowisSunshineMiddleSchool?_________________A.Itisbigandnew. B.Itisnewandsmall.C.Itisnewandmodern. D.Itisbigandold.2.HowmanystudentsarethereinNo.1MiddleSchool?_________A.1,800. B.400. C.500 D.1,200.3.___________________has40teachers.A.SunshineMiddleSchoolB.No.1MiddleSchoolC.MoonlightArtSchoolD.ModernMiddleSchool4.Whichisanartschool?_________________A.SunshineMiddleSchool. B.No.1MiddleSchool.C.MoonlightArtSchool. D.ModernMiddleSchool.5.WhichisRIGHTaboutthefourschools?_________________A.ModernMiddleSchoolhasthreebighalls.B.No.1MiddleSchoolhaseightbuildings.C.Thereisn’tadancingclubinMoonlightArtSchool.D.SunshineMiddleSchoolhastwohalls.【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【分析】试题分析:这篇文章介绍了四所中学的情况,文中对每所学校的师资,学生情况及学校的功能科室进行了介绍。1.D细节理解题。根据文中信息SunshineMiddleSchoololdbutbig,1,200students,95teachers,theComputerClub,theReadingClub,theFootballClub,threehalls,fivebuildings可知此题应选D。2.A细节理解题。根据文中信息No.1MiddleSchoolnewandbig,1,800students,130teachers,eightbuildings,ninecomputerrooms,anartroom,twohalls,theBasketballClub,theReadingClub可知此题应选A。3.C细节理解题。根据文中信息MoonlightArtSchoolnewbutsmall,anartschool,400students,40teachers,theDrawingClub,theSingingClub,theDancingClub,fiveartrooms,fivedancingrooms,twomusicrooms可知此题应选C。4.C细节理解题,根据文中信息MoonlightArtSchool是一所艺术学校,故选C。5.B细节理解题。根据文中信息No.1MiddleSchoolnewandbig,1,800students,130teachers,eightbuildings,ninecomputerrooms,anartroom,twohalls,theBasketballClub,theReadingClub答案B的描述是正确的,故选B。考点:教育类短文阅读3.Mr.andMrs.Sudon’toftengooutintheevening,buttodaytheygooutforawalkaftersupper.Theygototheparkandhaveagoodtimethere.Ontheirwayhome,Mr.SusaystoMr.Su,"Look!Awomanisrunninginthestreetandamanisrunningafterher."Mr.Susays,"What’sthematter?Let’sgoandhelpher."Nowthewomangetsnearthem.Mr.Suasks,"Shallwehelpyou?""No,thankyou,"thewomansays,"Myhusband(丈夫)andIarerunninghome,andtheslower(较慢的)onedoesthehousework."1.Intheevening,Mr.andMrs.Suoften__________.A.gooutforawalkB.gooutandwatchpeoplerunningC.stayathomeD.stayathomeanddohousework2.Mr.andMrs.Suhaveagoodtime__________.A.athomeB.intheparkC.inthestreetD.today3.Theysee__________arerunninginthestreet.A.awomanB.amanC.amanandawomanD.manypeople4.Thewomanisrunning__________theman.A.beforeB.afterC.besideD.behind5.Houseworkis__________.A.homeworkB.exercisespeopledointheirhousesC.stayinginthehouseD.cleaning,washingandcooking【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了苏夫妇在晚上去公园散步时遇见一个男人和一个女人在大街上跑步原来是跑的慢的回家做家务的事情。1．C细节理解题。根据MrandMrsSudon’toftengooutintheevening,buttodaytheygooutforawalkaftersupper.可知苏夫妇晚上经常不出门,故选C。2.B细节理解题。根据heygototheparkandhaveagoodtimethere.故选B。3.C细节理解题。根据Ontheirwayhome,MrsSusaystoMrSu,"Look!Awomanisrunninginthestreetandamanisrunningafter(追赶)her.故选C。4.A细节理解题。根据Awomanisrunninginthestreetandamanisrunningafter(追赶）her.故选A。5．D细节理解题。根据housework的意思是家务劳动的意思,故选D。考点:考查日常生活类短文。4.IstartedthisQQgroupnamedCZ(Chenzhou)Englishclubtwomonthsago.Ithastwenty-eightmembersnow.ItisanEnglishchattingplace.NowweneedsomemorefriendswhoareinterestedinchattinginEnglish.Pleaseremembertherulesforourgroupmembers.★EveryoneinourgroupmustspeakinEnglishwitheachother.Don'tkeepsilentfortendays.★ThemainaimofthisgroupistoimproveourEnglish.★ChattinginEnglishdoesn'tmeanwepaymoreattentiontoEnglish.IthinkChineseismyfirstlanguageandit'sthemostimportant.★Don'tsendadvertisementsoranypictureshere.Ifyoudon'tfollowtherulesabove,wewillaskyoutoleave.1.ThisQQgroupisanEnglishchattingplace.2.EveryoneinthisgroupmustspeakinChinesewitheachother.3.ThemainaimofthisQQgroupistomakefriends.4.ThewriterthinksEnglishismoreimportantthanChinese.5.Ifyousendadvertisementsoranypictureshere,youwillhavetoleave.【答案】1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T【解析】【分析】【主旨大意】写"我"参加郴州英语俱乐部,以及俱乐部的相关情况和规则。1.事实细节题。根据第一段第三句话ItisanEnglishchattingplace.可直接确定陈述句子正确。答案为T.2.事实细节题。根据第一条规则EveryoneinourgroupmustspeakinEnglishwitheachother.可直接确定陈述句子错误。答案为F.3.事实细节题。根据第二条规则ThemainaimofthisgroupistoimproveourEnglish.可直接确定陈述句子错误。答案为F.4.事实细节题。根据第三条规则IthinkChineseismyfirstlanguageandit'sthemostimportant.可直接确定陈述句子"英语最重要"错误。答案为F.5.细节理解题。根据最后一条规则和最后一句话“Don'tsendadvertisementsoranypictureshere.Ifyoudon'tfollowtherulesabove,wewillaskyoutoleave.可知问题陈述是正确的。答案为T。5.RickandMaryarefromAmerica.NowtheyareworkinginNingbo.TheycanspeakalittleChinese.Everymorningtheygetupveryearly.Thentheygotoworkbycar.Theyareverybusy.Theyhavelunchatthefactory.Afterlunchtheyworkagain.Theyfinishtheirworkverylate(很晚).IntheeveningtheytakeChineselessons(上汉语课).TheywanttotalkwithChinesepeople.Theyoftensay,"Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly."TheyliketostayinChinaandtheyliketoworkwithChinesepeople.1.WhereareRickandMaryfrom?A.China.B.AmericaC.Japan.D.Ningbo.2.Wherearetheyworkingnow?A.InNingbo.B.InHangzhou.C.InShanghai.D.America.3.Aretheyverybusy?A.No,theyaren’t.B.Yes,theyare.C.Wedon’tknow.D.Yes,theyaren’t.4.Whatdotheydointheevening?A.TakeChineselessons.B.Takemathlessons.C.TakeEnglishlessons.D.TakeJapaneselessons.5.Whatdotheyoftensay?A.Chinesefoodisgood.B.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly.C.WelikeChina.D.Chinaisgreat.【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的Rick和Mary在中国生活的情况。1.细节理解题。根据文章第一句:RickandMaryarefromAmerica.知答案选B。2.细节理解题。根据文章第二句:NowtheyareworkinginNingbo。知答案选A。3.细节理解题。根据文中句子:Theyareverybusy.只答案选B。4.细节理解题。根据文中句子:IntheeveningtheytakeChineselessons(上汉语课).知答案选A。5．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二句：Theyoftensay,“Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly.”知答案选B。6.DearMr.Wang,Someonecomestotheofficetoseeyouinthemorning,butyouandyourwifeareout．Hecomeshereat10am．Becauseheisverybusy,hegoesawayhalfanhourlater．Hetellsmethatheisyourclassmate（同学)atcollege（大学)．NowheteachesChineseinahighschool（高中)inthiscityandhelivesneartheNo．6MiddleSchool．Heisaverytallmanwithshorthair．Hewearsapairofglasses．Hetellsmehistelephonenumberis334265．Heisoftenathomeat7:00pm．Soyoucancallhimintheevening．1.Theauthor(作者）writesthisnote(便条）to.A.Mr.WangB.Mr.Wang'swifeC.Mr.Wang'sclassmateD.me2.Mr.Wang'sclassmateis.A.ateacherB.aworkerC.afarmerD.anactor3.WhenisMr.Wang'sclassmateoftenathome?A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon.C.At7:00pm.D.Wedon'tknow.4.HowlongdoesMr.Wang'sclassmatestayintheoffice?A.Tenhours.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.D.Halfanhour.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Wangandhiswifeareclassmates.B.Mr.Wang'sclassmateisshort.C.Mr.WanggoesoutwithMrs.Wanginthemorning.D.Mr.Wang'sclassmatemeetsMr.Wanginthemorning.【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】1.根据信的开头称呼DearMr.Wang,可知信是写给王先生的,故选A。2．根据Hetellsmethatheisyourclassmateatcollege(大学).描述,可知选A。3.根据Heisoftenathomeat7:00pm.描述,可知选C4.根据hegoesawayhalfanhourlater.可知他在办公室呆了半个小时,故选D5.根据butyouandyourwifeareout.描述,可知选C7.(A)NameWhereareyou?How’sitgoing?Whatareyoudoing?How’stheweather?JudyinGermanyNotbad.IamstudyingEnglish.It’scoldanddry.It’ssnowingoutside.ChenMingHainanPrettygood.I’mtalkingtomygoodfriendonthephone.Hainanissunnyandhot.1.HowistheweatherinGermany?A.It’ssnowy. B.It’srainy. C.It’ssunny. D.It’scool.2.WhoisinChina,JudyorChenMing?A.Judy B.JudyandChenMing C.JudyorChenMing D.ChenMing3.IsJudytalkingtohergoodfriendonthephone?A.Yes,sheis. B.No,sheisn’t. C.Yes,Iam. D.No,I’mnot.4.How’sitgoingwithJudy?A.Good. B.Notbad. C.Prettygood. D.Terrible.5.WhereareJudyandChenMing?A.TheyareinGermany.B.TheyareinHainan.C.JudyisinGermany,andChenMingisinHainan.D.JudyisinHainan,andChenMingisinGermany.【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C【解析】【分析】本文使用表格形式为我们介绍了Judy,陈明的四方面的情况,包括他们现在所在的国家,生活的情况,正在做的事情,以及所在地方的天气。1．根据问题,询问在德国的天气情况,定位到信息句,It’scoldanddry.It’ssnowingoutside.可知外面正在下雪。故答案为:A.2.根据问题,谁在中国,定位到信息句:ChenMing在中国的海南。故答案为:D.3.根据问题,是否Judy正在和朋友使用电话聊天,定位到信息句:I’mtalkingtomygoodfriendonthephone.可知是陈明在这样做,故答案为:B.4.根据问题,询问Judy过得怎样？定位到信息句：Notbad.可知Judy最近过得还不错。故答案为：B.5．根据问题,询问Judy和陈明现在在哪里,定位到信息,Judy在德国,陈明在中国海南。故答案为：C.8.AnimalshowsinCityZooLionshowDay:Friday:Time:6:00p.m.----8:00p.m.Place:Lions’HomePrice:￥20/oneperson(人)ElephantshowDay:SaturdayTime:8:00a.m.----9:30a.m.Place:Elephants’HousePrice:￥30/onepersonMonkeyshowDay:SundayTime:10:30a.m.----11:30a.m.Place:Monkeys’HomePrice:￥10/oneperson1.Whenisthelionshow?A.OnFridaymorning. B.OnFridayevening.C.OnSaturdaymorning. D.OnSundayafternoon.2.If(如果)John’sparentstakehimandhissistertoseethelionshow,theyneedtopay________.A.￥30 B.￥40 C.￥60 D.￥803.Howlongistheelephantshow?A.Halfanhour. B.Onehour.C.Oneandahalfhours. D.Twohours.4.Wherecanweseethemonkeyshow?A.NearElephants’House. B.NexttoLions’Home.C.AtMonkeys’Home. D.InCityZoo’shall.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcan'tseetheelephantshowandthemonkeyshowonthesameday.B.Theticket(票)forthelionshowisthemostexpensive(最贵的)ofall.C.Benhas￥50andhecanseealltheanimalshowsinCityZoo.D.Themonkeyshowistwohourslong.【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【分析】本文是介绍市动物园动物表演节目的广告。它介绍了狮子表演。大象表演和猴子表演的时间、地点和门票价格。1.B细节理解题。根据Day:Friday:Time:6:00p.m.----8:00p.m.可知狮子表演是在星期五晚上6点到8点。故选B。2.D推理判断题。根据Price:￥20/oneperson(人)可知观看狮子表演的门票是没人20元,约翰的父母带着他和他的妹妹一共四个人,需要支付20×4=80元,故选D。3.C推理判读题。根据Time:8:00a.m.----9:30a.m.可知大象表演的时间从上午8点到上午9点30分,共持续1个半小时,故选C。4.C细节理解题。根据Place:Monkeys’Home可知猴子表演的地点是在猴子之家,故选C。5.A推理判断题。根据广告上的内容可知Elephantshow是在星期六,Monkeyshow是在星期天,因此这两个表演不在同一天,故选A.点睛：认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找合适的答案,需要依据文中答案所在的段落,进行细节理解,推理判断以及概括归纳。例如小题1,询问狮子的表演时间,可以根据第一个广告的Day:Friday:Time:6:00p.m.----8:00p.m.可知狮子表演是在星期五晚上6点到8点。故选B。9.PeopleinNewZealandhaveaveryspecialwayofgreeting(问候)people.It'scalledHongi(碰鼻礼).Whenpeoplemeet,they