2027年陕西省英语中考模拟演练卷（含答案）

-2027年陕西省英语中考模拟演练卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.所有答案均须写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。______________________________第一部分听力（略）(注：根据题目要求，本试卷不包含听力部分，直接进入笔试部分)第二部分知识运用一、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Tomwokeupandfoundthathisdog,Max,wasnotinhisusualspotbythebed.Helookedaroundthehousebutcouldn'tfindMax.Tomwas1._______.HeknewMaxneverwentoutwithoutpermission.Tomputonhiscoatandwentoutside.Thesnowwas2._______ontheground.HecalledMax'sname,buttherewasnoanswer.Justthen,hesawasmallpawprintinthesnowleadingtowardsthepark.Tomfollowedthe3._______.Afterwalkingfortenminutes,hearrivedatthepark.Theparkwasemptyexceptforanoldmansittingonabench.Tomaskedthemanifhehadseenhisdog.Themanpointedtoabushnearby.TomranoverandfoundMax4._______underthesnow.Hewasshiveringbutalive.Tomwasso5._______toseehisdog.HepickedMaxupandhuggedhimtightly.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Isawhimrunningintothebush.Ithoughthemightbelost,soIstayedhereincasehecameback."Tomthankedthemanandwalkedhome.Herealizedthatitwasimportantto6._______hisdogwithaGPStrackerinthefuture.Fromthatdayon,Maxalwaysworeasmalldevicearoundhisneck.IthelpedTomfindhimquicklywheneverhegot7._______.Lifeisfullofsurprises,andsometimesalittlebitof8._______canmakeabigdifference.Tomlearnedthatkindnessfromstrangerscanbringwarmthinthecoldestwinter.Healsolearnedtobemore9._______withhispet.Now,Maxisnotjustadog,butamemberofthefamilywhobringsjoyand10._______totheirlives.1.A.excitedB.worriedC.happyD.tired2.A.fallingB.risingC.meltingD.freezing3.A.soundB.lightC.tracksD.voice4.A.sleepingB.hidingC.playingD.eating5.A.angryB.sadC.relievedD.bored6.A.feedB.walkC.protectD.train7.A.lostB.foundC.happyD.sick8.A.luckB.moneyC.timeD.fear9.A.carefulB.lazyC.strictD.cruel10.A.troubleB.sorrowC.comfortD.anger二、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。Doyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Manypeoplethinkthateatingfruitandvegetablesisenough.11._______itisalsoimportanttoexerciseregularly.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about60%ofstudentsinourcitydon'thaveenoughsleep.TheyoftenstayuplateplayinggamesorwatchingTV.Thisisbadfortheirhealth.Expertssuggestthatstudents12._______atleasteighthoursofsleepeverynight.Anotherproblemisthatmanystudentsdon'tlikedrinkingwater.Theyprefersoftdrinks.13._______softdrinkshavetoomuchsugar,theycancausehealthproblemslikeobesity.Doctorssaythatdrinkingenoughwatercanhelpusstayfocusedandenergetic.Whataboutmentalhealth?Somestudentsfeelstressedbecauseofexams.Itisnormaltofeelstressed,butweshouldlearnhowtodeal14._______it.Talkingtofriendsorparentscanhelp.Also,doingsomerelaxingactivities,suchaslisteningtomusicorreading,isagoodwaytoreducestress.Inaword,keepinghealthyisnotjustaboutphysicalhealth,15._______alsoaboutmentalhealth.Weshoulddevelopgoodhabitsfromayoungage.11.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.And12.A.shouldsleepB.shouldsleepingC.shouldsleptD.shouldsleeps13.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until14.A.forB.withC.aboutD.at15.A.andB.orC.butD.so三、情景交际根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A:Hi,LiHua.Youlooktiredtoday.16._______B:Istayeduplatelastnighttofinishmyhomework.A:Oh,that'snotagoodhabit.17._______B:Yes,Iknow.ButsometimesIhavetoomuchhomework.A:Youshouldmanageyourtimebetter.18._______B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Iwilltry.A:Also,doyouexerciseeveryday?B:19._______Ionlyexerciseonweekends.A:Youshouldexercisemore.It'sgoodforbothyourbodyandmind.B:20._______Thanksforyouradvice.A:You'rewelcome.A.Whydidyoustayuplate?B.Notreally.C.You'rewelcome.D.What'swrongwithyou?E.You'dbettergotobedearlier.F.Doyouthinkit'snecessarytoexercise?G.Youcanmakeascheduleforyourstudy.第三部分阅读理解四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheCityLibrary!Wearehappytoinviteyoutojoinournewreadingprogram.Hereissomeinformationaboutit.Time:FromMondaytoFriday,9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Place:TheCityLibrary,123MainStreet.Rules:1.Youmustshowyourlibrarycardtoenter.2.Nofoodordrinksareallowedinthereadingroom.3.Pleasekeepquiet.4.Youcanborrowuptofivebooksatatime.SpecialEvent:ThisSaturday,wewillhaveastorytimeforchildren.Parentsarewelcometojointheirkids.Theeventstartsat10:00a.m.intheChildren'sRoom.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallusat555-1234.Welookforwardtoseeingyou!21.Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekdays?A.At9:00a.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At10:00a.m.D.At6:00p.m.22.Howmanybookscanareaderborrowatonetime?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.23.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttojointhestorytime?A.Bringsomefood.B.ShowyourIDcard.C.Call555-1234.D.GototheChildren'sRoom.24.WhereistheCityLibrarylocated?A.At123MainStreet.B.At123CenterAvenue.C.At456ParkRoad.D.At789SchoolLane.25.Whoisthestorytimeeventmainlyfor?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Children.D.Librarians.BHaveyoueverwonderedhowplantsgrow?Plantsneedsunlight,water,andairtosurvive.Thisprocessiscalledphotosynthesis.Duringphotosynthesis,plantsusesunlighttoconvertcarbondioxideandwaterintoglucose(atypeofsugar)andoxygen.Theglucoseisusedbytheplantforenergyandgrowth,whiletheoxygenisreleasedintotheair.Thisiswhyplantsaresoimportanttous;theyprovidetheoxygenwebreathe.However,notallplantsarethesame.Someplants,likecacti,cansurviveinverydryplacesbecausetheystorewaterintheirstems.Others,likewaterlilies,growinwater.Theshapeofaplant'sleavesalsodependsonitsenvironment.Forexample,plantsinhotareasoftenhavesmallleavestoreducewaterloss,whileplantsinrainyareasmayhavelargeleavestocatchmorerain.Understandinghowplantsgrowhelpsustakebettercareofthem.Ifyouwanttogrowagarden,remembertogiveyourplantsenoughsunlightandwater.Butbecarefulnottooverwaterthem,asthiscanalsobeharmful.26.Whatdoplantsneedtoperformphotosynthesis?A.Sunlight,water,andsoil.B.Sunlight,water,andair.C.Water,air,andfertilizer.D.Sunlight,soil,andfertilizer.27.Whatisreleasedintotheairduringphotosynthesis?A.Carbondioxide.B.Glucose.C.Oxygen.D.Nitrogen.28.Whydocactihavethickstems?A.Tolookbeautiful.B.Tostorewater.C.Togrowfaster.D.Toattractinsects.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Allplantshavelargeleaves.B.Plantsdonotneedsunlight.C.Overwateringcanharmplants.D.Cactigrowbestinrainyareas.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtowaterplants.B.Theimportanceofoxygen.C.Howplantsgrowandadapt.D.Thedifferencebetweencactiandlilies.CInmanycountries,peoplecelebratedifferentfestivalsthroughouttheyear.Thesefestivalsoftenhavespecialfoods,customs,andmeanings.OneofthemostfamousfestivalsistheSpringFestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.Familiesgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Theyeatdumplings,whichsymbolizewealthandprosperity.Childrenreceiveredenvelopeswithmoneyinside.Itisatimeforreunionandhappiness.InWesterncountries,Christmasisamajorfestival.ItiscelebratedonDecember25th.PeopledecoratetheirhouseswithlightsandChristmastrees.Theyexchangegiftsandsingcarols.Formanypeople,itisatimetospendwithfamilyandfriends.AnotherinterestingfestivalisDiwali,theFestivalofLights,celebratedinIndia.ItusuallytakesplaceinOctoberorNovember.Peoplelightoillampsandfireworkstosymbolizethevictoryoflightoverdarknessandgoodoverevil.Theyalsocleantheirhousesandwearnewclothes.Festivalsarenotjustaboutfunandfood.Theyalsohelpusrememberourhistoryandculture.Theybringpeopletogetherandstrengthenfamilybonds.Nomatterwhereyouare,celebratingfestivalsisawonderfulwaytoconnectwithothersandenjoylife.31.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallytakeplace?A.InDecember.B.InJanuaryorFebruary.C.InOctoberorNovember.D.InMarchorApril.32.WhatdodumplingssymbolizeduringtheSpringFestival?A.Health.B.Longlife.C.Wealthandprosperity.D.Goodluck.33.WhatdopeopledoduringChristmas?A.Lightoillamps.B.Exchangegifts.C.Eatmooncakes.D.Flykites.34.WhatdoesDiwalisymbolize?A.Thevictoryofdarknessoverlight.B.Thevictoryofgoodoverevil.C.Thebeginningofsummer.D.Theendoftheyear.35.Whatisthepurposeoffestivalsaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomakepeoplerich.B.Tohelpusforgetourhistory.C.Tobringpeopletogetherandstrengthenfamilybonds.D.Toencouragepeopletotravel.五、阅读理解填词阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标或语境，在横线上填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、正确。Theinternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Wecanuseittoc36._______withfriends,shoponline,andlearnnewthings.However,italsohassomed37._______.First,spendingtoomuchtimeontheinternetcanbeh38._______tooureyesandhealth.Second,somepeoplemaygetaddictedtoonlinegamesorsocialmedia.Thiscanaffecttheirstudyandwork.Third,thereisalotoffalseinformationontheinternet.Weneedtobec39._______andnotbelieveeverythingweread.Tousetheinternetwisely,weshouldsetatimelimitforouronlineactivities.Weshouldalsochoosereliablesourcesofinformation.Remember,theinternetisatool,anditisuptoustouseitp40._______.36.c__________37.d__________38.h__________39.c__________40.p__________第四部分书面表达六、连词成句将下列单词连成完整的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。41.you,can,help,me,with,English,?______________________________42.important,is,to,we,protect,the,environment,.______________________________43.he,went,to,school,yesterday,by,bus,.______________________________七、短文改错下面的短文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词，并在答题卡上将修改后的单词抄写在横线上。DearTom,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschool.Itisverybigandbeautiful.Therearemanytallbuildingsandgreentrees.Theteachersareallfriendlyandhelpful.Theyalwaysencourageustostudyhard.Ilikemynewclassmates,too.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.Iamhappytobeastudenthere.Ihopeyoucancomeandvisitmesoon.Bestwishes,LiHua44.(增加/删除/修改)_______________________________________45.(增加/删除/修改)_______________________________________46.(增加/删除/修改)_______________________________________47.(增加/删除/修改)_______________________________________48.(增加/删除/修改)_______________________________________49.(增加/删除/修改)_______________________________________50.(增加/删除/修改)___________