巩固提高 2026年秋季高一英语外研版第五单元单元测试卷（含答案）

-巩固提高2026年秋季高一英语外研版第五单元单元测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________第一部分：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theteacheraskedusto_______thenewwordsinthedictionarybeforereadingthetext.A.lookupB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookat2.Itisimportantforustokeepabalancebetweenstudyand_______.A.relaxB.relaxedC.relaxationD.relaxing3.Shewasso_______thatshecouldn'tsayawordwhenshesawthefamoussinger.A.excitingB.excitedC.excitementD.excite4.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecauseitis_______toalllivingthings.A.harmfulB.usefulC.necessaryD.friendly5.Theboyisinterestedin_______storiesaboutspacetravel.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread6._______youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Since7.Mymotheroftentellsmenottospendtoomuchtime_______computergames.A.onB.inC.atD.with8.Thebookiswellworth_______.Youwilllearnalotfromit.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.beingread9.Hemadeadecisionto_______hisdreamofbecomingawriter.A.giveupB.takeupC.turnupD.putup10.Idon'tknow_______hewillcometothepartytonight.A.ifB.whatC.whichD.who11.Theweatherinsummerisusuallyhot,butsometimesitgetsvery_______.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.freezing12._______hardworkanddetermination,youcanachieveyourgoals.A.WithB.WithoutC.ByD.For13.Theoldmanlivesalone,butheneverfeels_______.A.lonelyB.aloneC.sadD.happy14.Weneedtofindawaytosolvethisproblem_______.A.quicklyB.quickC.quickerD.mostquickly15.Themoviewasso_______thatmanypeoplecriedattheend.A.movingB.movedC.moveD.movement第二部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttoasmallvillagetovisitmygrandparents.Theairtherewasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.OnSaturdaymorning,wedecidedtogohiking.Thepathwasnarrowand16,buttheviewfromthetopwasamazing.Wecouldseegreenfields,bluerivers,anddistantmountains.Afterreachingthetop,wehadapicnic.Mygrandmotherprepareddeliciousfood.Weatesandwiches,fruit,anddranksomejuice.Whileeating,wetalkedaboutourdailylivesandsharedfunnystories.Itwasawonderfultimeforusto17together.Intheafternoon,wevisitedanoldtemplenearthevillage.Thetemplewasvery18andhadalonghistory.Inside,thereweremanystatuesofgodsandgoddesses.Wewalkedaroundquietlyandadmiredtheart.Mygrandfathertoldusstoriesaboutthetemple'spast.Beforeleaving,weboughtsomelocalproductsassouvenirs.Theywerecheapand19.Wefeltveryhappytohavespentsuchameaningfulday.Thistripnotonlyhelpedusrelaxbutalsostrengthenedourfamily20.16.A.wideB.steepC.flatD.smooth17.A.fightB.argueC.communicateD.compete18.A.modernB.ancientC.smallD.broken19.A.expensiveB.uglyC.valuableD.useless20.A.relationshipB.competitionC.distanceD.separation第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PassageAManystudentsfeelstressedbeforeexams.Theyworryaboutgettingbadgradesornotknowingtheanswers.However,stressisnotalwaysbad.Alittlestresscanhelpyoufocusandperformbetter.Buttoomuchstresscanbeharmful.Herearesometipstomanageexamstress:First,makeastudyplan.Breakyourstudytimeintosmallpartsandtakebreaks.Thishelpsyourememberinformationbetter.Second,getenoughsleep.Yourbrainneedsresttoworkwell.Trytosleepatleasteighthoursanight.Third,eathealthyfood.Avoidtoomuchsugarandcaffeine.Drinkplentyofwater.Finally,staypositive.Believeinyourselfanddoyourbest.Remember,examsarejustonepartoflife.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtogetgoodgradesB.HowtomanageexamstressC.WhyexamsareimportantD.Howtosleepwell22.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanalittlestressdo?A.MakeyoutiredB.HelpyoufocusC.MakeyousickD.Stopyoufromstudying23.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergivetomanagestress?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five24.Whatshouldyouavoideatingbeforeexams?A.FruitB.VegetablesC.ToomuchsugarD.Water25.Whatattitudeshouldyouhavetowardsexams?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.AngryD.ScaredPassageBTheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,learn,andcommunicate.Itprovidesuswithavastamountofinformation.Studentscanuseittosearchforanswerstotheirquestions.Teacherscanuseittoshareresourceswiththeirstudents.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandignoretheirreal-liferelationships.Thereisalsoariskofcyberbullyingandprivacyproblems.Therefore,wemustusetheInternetwisely.Weshouldcheckthesourcesofinformationandprotectourpersonaldata.26.WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthetext?A.ItmakespeoplelazyB.ItprovidesvastinformationC.ItcausesprivacyproblemsD.Itincreasescyberbullying27.WhocanbenefitfromusingtheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.OnlyteachersB.OnlystudentsC.BothstudentsandteachersD.Neitherstudentsnorteachers28.WhatisadisadvantageoftheInternet?A.ItistoofastB.Peopleignorereal-liferelationshipsC.ItcoststoomuchmoneyD.Itisdifficulttouse29.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesonline?A.ShareeverythingwitheveryoneB.IgnoreprivacyproblemsC.CheckinformationsourcesandprotectdataD.Spendmoretimeonline30.Whatistheauthor'sopinionontheInternet?A.ItiscompletelygoodB.ItiscompletelybadC.IthasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesD.ItisnotusefulatallPassageCVolunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandlearnnewskills.Manyhighschoolstudentschoosetovolunteerduringtheirholidays.Theymightworkatanimalshelters,cleanupparks,orteachchildreninpoorareas.Volunteeringteachesstudentsresponsibility,teamwork,andempathy.Italsolooksgoodoncollegeapplications.Somestudentsevenfindtheirfuturecareersthroughvolunteering.Forexample,astudentwhovolunteersatahospitalmightdecidetobecomeadoctor.Althoughvolunteeringtakestimeandenergy,therewardsareworthit.Itmakestheworldabetterplaceandmakesthevolunteersfeelgoodaboutthemselves.31.Whydomanyhighschoolstudentsvolunteer?A.TogetpaidB.TohelpothersandlearnskillsC.ToavoidstudyingD.Totravelabroad32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasavolunteeringactivity?A.WorkingatanimalsheltersB.CleaningupparksC.TeachingchildreninpoorareasD.Playingvideogames33.Whatskillscanvolunteeringteachstudents?A.CookinganddrivingB.Responsibility,teamwork,andempathyC.MathandscienceD.Artandmusic34.Howdoesvolunteeringaffectcollegeapplications?A.ItmakesthemworseB.IthasnoeffectC.ItlooksgoodonthemD.Itisrequiredbyallcolleges35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodescribehowtoapplytocollegeB.ToencouragestudentstovolunteerC.ToexplainwhyhospitalsareimportantD.Tolistdifferentjobsforstudents第四部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。MynameisLiHua.IamastudentinGrade10.Lastmonth,Itookpartinacommunityserviceprojectorganizedbyourschool.Theprojectwastohelpelderlypeopleinourneighborhood.Wevisitedthemeveryweekendand36(help)themwithhousework.Oneoftheoldladies,Mrs.Wang,livedalone.Herchildrenworkedinanothercity.Shewasverylonely.Wetriedtomakeherhappybytalkingtoherand37(listen)toherstories.Shetoldusaboutherchildhoodandthechangesinthecity.Itwasinterestingtohearherexperiences.Duringtheproject,Ilearnedalot.Irealizedthat38(spend)timewithothersisimportant.Itmademeunderstandthevalueof39(kind).Also,Iimprovedmycommunicationskills.Ifounditeasytotalktostrangersnow.Attheendoftheproject,Mrs.Wanggaveusathank-youletter.Shesaidthatwebroughtjoytoherlife.Herwordstouched40(I)deeply.Ifeltproudofwhatwedid.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatsmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Ihopemorestudentswilljoinsuchactivitiesinthefuture.Wecanmakeoursociety41(good)together.Besideshelpingothers,volunteeringalsohelpsusgrow.Itgivesusachancetostepoutofourcomfortzone.Wecanmeetnewpeopleandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Italsohelpsusbuildconfidence.Whenweseethesmileonsomeone'sface,wefeel42(satisfy).Inconclusion,volunteeringisnotjustaboutgiving;itisalsoaboutreceiving.Wereceivelove,friendship,andpersonalgrowth.So,let'sstartvolunteeringtoday!Let'smaketheworlda43(warm)place.Remember,everylittlebit44(count).Ifeveryonecontributesalittle,wecancreateabrighterfuture.Ibelievethat45(we)effortswillbringpositivechangestoourcommunity.第五部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。46.Theteacheraskedthestudentstor_______thetextaloud.47.Itisd_______totellthetruthevenwhenitisdifficult.48.Weshouldrespectourparentsando_______elders.49.Thenewlibraryisopentothep_______everyday.50.Heisveryc_______abouthisappearanceandalwayswearsniceclothes.51.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoimprovethee_______situation.52.Sheshowedgreats_______whenshelostherjob.53.Thescientistmadeanimportantd_______inthefieldofmedicine.54.Weneedtosaveenergytoprotectthee_____