2026年秋季初二英语人教版第七单元单元测试卷（含答案）

-2026年秋季初二英语人教版第七单元单元测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________说明：本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。本单元主题为"Willpeoplehaverobots?"，重点考查一般将来时态的用法、情态动词will与begoingto的区别、以及关于未来生活的预测性话题。______________________________第一部分单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Willtherebefewertreesinthefuture?—Yes,Ithinkso.Peoplewillcutdowntoomanytrees.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.little()2.Ifitrainstomorrow,we______stayathomeandreadbooks.A.willB.areC.doD.did()3.There______ameetingnextMondayafternoon.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.has()4.Myparentspromisethatthey______meanewcomputeronmybirthday.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.arebuying()5.Robots______abletotalklikehumansintwentyyears.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen()6.—Doyouthinkitwillsnowthisweekend?—No,theweatherreportsaysit______sunny.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen()7.People______liveonotherplanetsoneday.A.maybeB.maybeC.mightD.can()8.Ihopemydream______trueinthefuture.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came()9.Thestudents______cleantheclassroomiftheteacherasksthemto.A.willB.areC.doD.did()10.There______morepollutioninthecityunlesswetakeactionnow.A.won'tbeB.aren'tC.don'tbeD.notbe()11.She______gotothepartytonightbecauseshehastostudyforanexam.A.won'tB.doesn'tC.isn'tD.didn't()12.Computers______doalltheworkinsteadofhumansinthefuture.A.mayB.mustC.needD.should()13.—Whatwillyoudoifyouhavefreetimetomorrow?—I______visitmygrandparents.A.amgoingtoB.willC.doD.did()14.Inthefuture,people______usepapermoney;theywillusecreditcards.A.won'tB.aren'tC.don'tD.haven't()15.It______cloudylater,sobringanumbrellawithyou.A.isgoingtoB.willC.isD.was______________________________第二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inthefuture,lifewillbeverydifferent.Manypeoplethinkthatrobotswillplayanimportantroleinourdailylives.Theywillhelpusdohousework,suchascookingmealsandcleaningrooms.Somepeopleworrythatrobotswilltakeawayjobsfromhumans.However,othersbelievethatrobotswillcreatenewkindsofjobs.Schoolswillalsochange.Studentswillnotneedtocarryheavybagstoschool.Theywillusecomputerstolearn.Teacherswillnotwriteonblackboards;theywillusescreens.Maybesomeclasseswillbeheldonline.Studentscanstudyathome.Theenvironmentwillbebettertoo.Peoplewillplantmoretrees.Carswillrunonelectricityinsteadofgas.Thiswillmaketheaircleaner.Wewillseeblueskiesandgreenmountainsagain.However,wemustrememberthattechnologycannotsolveallproblems.Westillneedtoworkhardandprotectourplanet.Ifeveryonemakesaneffort,thefuturewillbewonderful.()16.A.sameB.differentC.difficultD.easy()17.A.helpB.hurtC.stopD.leave()18.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.schoolworkD.farmwork()19.A.takeB.giveC.findD.lose()20.A.jobsB.toysC.gamesD.books()21.A.bagsB.pensC.rulersD.maps()22.A.blackboardB.screenC.bookD.desk()23.A.onlineB.offlineC.outsideD.inside()24.A.worseB.betterC.smallerD.larger()25.A.problemB.solutionC.answerD.question______________________________第三部分阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyouwanttoknowwhatyourlifewillbelikein2050?Let'simagineit.First,youwillwakeupinasmartroom.Thelightsturnonbythemselveswhenyouopenyoureyes.Yourrobotassistantbringsyoubreakfast.Youdon'tneedtocookorwashdishes.Second,transportationwillbeveryfast.Flyingcarswillbecommon.Youcanflytoanothercityinjustonehour.Trafficjamswilldisappear.Third,educationwillbeinteresting.Youcanlearnhistorybywatchingmoviesinvirtualreality.Youdon'tneedtositinaclassroomallday.Finally,healthcarewillbeadvanced.Doctorscanuserobotstoperformsurgeries.Peoplewilllivelongerandhealthierlives.Whatdoyouthink?Isthisfuturegoodorbad?()26.Whobringsbreakfasttothewriterinthefuture?A.Themother.B.Thefather.C.Arobotassistant.D.Thewaiter.()27.Howlongdoesittaketoflytoanothercity?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.()28.Whatwillhappentotrafficjams?A.Theywillbecomeworse.B.Theywilldisappear.C.Theywillstaythesame.D.Theywillmovetothecountryside.()29.Howwillstudentslearnhistory?A.Byreadingbooks.B.Bylisteningtoteachers.C.Bywatchingmoviesinvirtualreality.D.Bywritingessays.()30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtocookfood.B.Lifeintheyear2050.C.Howtodriveflyingcars.D.Theimportanceofdoctors.BManypeopleask:"WillpeopleliveonMarsinthefuture?"Scientistssayyes,butitwillbeverydifficult.Marsiscoldanddry.Thereisnowaterorairforhumanstobreathe.Tolivethere,weneedtobuildspecialhouses.Thesehousesmustkeeptheheatinsideandprotectpeoplefromradiation.ScientistsarealreadytestingmachinesthatcanmakeoxygenfromtheaironMars.Theyarealsolookingforwaterundertheground.ItmaytakehundredsofyearsbeforehumanscanliveonMarscomfortably.Butifwesucceed,itwillbeagreatstepforhumancivilization.()31.WhyisitdifficulttoliveonMars?A.Becauseitistoohot.B.Becauseitistoocrowded.C.Becauseitiscold,dryandhasnoair.D.Becausetherearetoomanyanimals.()32.WhatdospecialhousesonMarsneedtodo?A.Keeptheheatinsideandprotectpeople.B.Looklikecastles.C.Bemadeofwood.D.Floatinthesky.()33.Whatarescientistsdoingnow?A.BuildinghousesonMars.B.Testingmachinestomakeoxygen.C.SendingpeopletoMars.D.DiggingholesonEarth.()34.WhencanhumansliveonMarscomfortably?A.Nextyear.B.Intenyears.C.Infiftyyears.D.Inhundredsofyears.()35.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardslivingonMars?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Worried.______________________________第四部分词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据句意及首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整通顺。36.Therewillbep______pollutionifwedon'tprotecttheenvironment.37.Mybrotherwantstobeas______whenhegrowsup.Helikesmathverymuch.38.Ihopeyoucanc______yourdreamoneday.39.Robotswillbeabletodoh______worklikewashingclothes.40.Pleaser______thebooktothelibrarytomorrow.41.Inthefuture,peoplewillusemoree______energy,likewindandsun.42.Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,youw______passtheexam.43.Thet______ischangingeveryday.Itisgettingwarmer.44.Weshouldtryourbesttosavethee______.45.Hesaidhewouldc______backtoChinanextweek.______________________________第五部分句型转换(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。46.Therewillbemorepeopleinthecity.(改为否定句)There____________morepeopleinthecity.47.ShewillgotoBeijingnextweek.(对划线部分提问)____________shegotoBeijingnextweek?48.Ithinkhewillbeadoctor.(改为同义句)I____________hewillbeadoctor.49.Theyaregoingtoplanttreestomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)______they______toplanttreestomorrow?50.Theweatherwillbesunny.(对划线部分提问)____________theweatherbe?______________________________第六部分书面表达(共1小题；满分30分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter给你发了一封电子邮件，询问你未来的生活是什么样的。请你根据以下要点，给他回一封邮件。1.描述未来的居住环境（如：房子、交通等）；2.描述未来的学习方式；3.表达对未来的看法或希望。要求：1.