2026年成人高考专升本《英语》仿真模拟试题（二）（含全套答案与详细解析）

年成人高考专升本《英语》仿真模拟试题（二）考试说明：满分150分，考试时间120分钟。本试卷为2026年全新原创仿真卷，贴合最新考纲，考点全覆盖、难度贴合统考，适合考前全真刷题、查漏补缺。Ⅰ.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分读音不同的一项。1.A.mouseB.cloudC.touchD.house答案：C解析：ABD划线发音/aʊ/；Ctouch发音/ʌ/，读音不同。2.A.gradeB.cakeC.fastD.tape答案：C解析：ABD划线发音/eɪ/；Cfast发音/ɑː/。3.A.niceB.kiteC.winD.rice答案：C解析：ABD划线发音/aɪ/；Cwin发音/ɪ/。4.A.workedB.stoppedC.playedD.watched答案：C解析：ABD清辅音后ed读/t/；Cplayed浊辅音后读/d/。5.A.thinkB.linkC.findD.drink答案：C解析：ABD含/ŋ/鼻音；Cfind发音/aɪnd/，无/ŋ/。Ⅱ.词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。6.—Haveyou______beentoShanghai?

—Yes,Ihave.A.everB.neverC.justD.yet答案：A解析：haveyoueverbeento…为固定句型，意为“你曾经去过……吗”。7.There______afootballmatchonTVtomorrowevening.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.are答案：A解析：tomorrowevening表将来；therebe句型不能与have混用，选A。8.Youwillfailtheexam______youstudyhard.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.so答案：B解析：unless意为“除非”，句意：除非你努力学习，否则你会考试不及格。9.Thefilm______fortenminuteswhenwegottothecinema.A.hasbegunB.hadbeenonC.beganD.starts答案：B解析：got为过去式，电影开始在到达之前，用过去完成时；begin为瞬间动词，不能与时间段连用，故选hadbeenon。10.Mymotherencouragesme______Englisheveryday.A.practiceB.practicingC.topracticeD.practiced答案：C解析：固定搭配encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。11.______fineweatheritistoday!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：weather为不可数名词，用What+形容词+不可数名词感叹句结构。12.Iboughttwo______ofmilkyesterday.A.bottleB.bottlesC.pieceD.pieces答案：B解析：two后接可数名词复数，twobottlesofmilk两瓶牛奶。13.Shehaslivedhere______2010.A.inB.forC.sinceD.at答案：C解析：since+年份（时间点），用于现在完成时。14.—MustIfinishtheworknow?

—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t答案：C解析：must提问的否定回答用needn’t（不必）。15.Thisisthegirl______helpedmeyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行词为人，且在从句中作主语，用关系代词who。16.Ipreferreadingbooks______watchingTV.A.thanB.toC.forD.with答案：B解析：固定搭配preferdoingAtodoingB比起做B更喜欢做A。17.Hestudies______thanhisbrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest答案：B解析：than为比较级标志，hard的比较级为harder。18.______ispolitetosay“thankyou”whenyougethelp.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案：A解析：Itis+adj.+todosth.形式主语固定句型。19.IwillcallyouassoonasI______inBeijing.A.arriveB.arrivedC.willarriveD.arriving答案：A解析：assoonas遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时。20.Thelittlegirlisafraid______dogs.A.ofB.toC.withD.for答案：A解析：固定搭配beafraidofsth.害怕某物。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题最佳选项。Healthisthemostvaluabletreasureinourlife.Everyonewantstokeephealthy,butnoteveryoneknowshowto21itwell.Goodlivinghabitsarethekeytogoodhealth.Firstofall,weshouldkeepabalanceddiet.Weneedtoeatmorevegetablesandfruit,22toomuchjunkfood.Healthyfoodcanprovideenoughenergyforourbodyandmakeus23.Secondly,24exerciseeverydayisnecessary.Wecanwalk,runorplayballgames.Exercisecanmakeourbody25andstopusfromgettingsickeasily.Thirdly,wemusthaveenough26.Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth.Ifwesleepearlyandgetupearly,wewillfeel27allday.Besides,keepingahappy28isalsoimportant.Whenwearesadorstressed,ourbodywillnotworkwell.Weshouldlearntorelaxourselves.Inaword,healthyhabitscanhelpuskeepfitandlivea29andhappylife.Weshould30goodhabitsfromnowon.21.A.protectB.keepC.changeD.forget答案：B解析：keephealthy保持健康，固定搭配。22.A.andB.soC.butD.or答案：C解析：多吃蔬果，但是不要吃太多垃圾食品，转折关系。23.A.weakB.strongC.lazyD.shy答案：B解析：健康食物让身体强壮。24.A.takingB.makingC.doingD.getting答案：C解析：doexercise做运动，固定搭配，动名词作主语。25.A.healthierB.weakerC.colderD.slower答案：A解析：运动让身体更健康，不易生病。26.A.moneyB.sleepC.foodD.time答案：B解析：后文提到熬夜有害健康，因此需要充足睡眠。27.A.tiredB.upsetC.energeticD.bored答案：C解析：早睡早起让人一整天精力充沛。28.A.moodB.jobC.dreamD.family答案：A解析：保持愉悦心情对健康很重要，mood心情。29.A.longB.busyC.hardD.lazy答案：A解析：健康习惯让人长寿、生活幸福。30.A.giveupB.developC.turndownD.putoff答案：B解析：developgoodhabits养成好习惯，固定搭配。Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分）Passage1Nowadays,travellinghasbecomeapopularwayofrelaxation.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelduringholidays.Travellingbringsusmanybenefits.First,travellingcanbroadenourhorizons.Whenwegotonewplaces,wecanseedifferentscenery,learndifferentculturesandknowmorelocalcustoms.Itmakesourlifemorecolorful.Second,travellingisagoodwaytorelax.Afterlong-timeworkandstudy,peopleusuallyfeeltiredandstressed.Travellingcanhelpusreleasepressureandrefreshourselves.Third,wecanmakenewfriendsduringtravelling.Communicatingwithdifferentpeoplehelpsimproveoursocialskills.Inshort,travellingisameaningfulactivity.Itenrichesourexperienceandmakesusgrowbetter.31.Whatisthepopularrelaxationwaynowadays?A.SleepingalldayB.TravellingC.PlayinggamesD.Shopping答案：B解析：文章首句点明：旅行是当下流行的放松方式。32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“broadenourhorizons”mean?A.锻炼身体B.开阔眼界C.浪费时间D.改变习惯答案：B解析：固定短语broadenone’shorizons开阔眼界。33.WhichbenefitoftravellingisNOTmentioned?A.RelaxingpressureB.MakingnewfriendsC.MakingmoremoneyD.Learningnewcultures答案：C解析：文中未提及旅行可以赚钱。34.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstravelling?A.SupportiveB.DoubtfulC.NegativeD.Uninterested答案：A解析：全文赞美旅行的意义，作者持支持态度。Passage2Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.Itplaysanimportantroleininternationalcommunication,tradeandcultureexchange.Therefore,learningEnglishwellisverynecessaryformodernpeople.ManypeoplethinkEnglishisdifficulttolearn,butitisnotashardastheyimagine.Thekeyistokeeppracticing.First,weshouldlistenmore.ListeningtoEnglishnewsandsongscanimproveourlisteningability.Second,weneedtospeakbravely.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.SpeakingasmuchaspossibleisthebestwaytoimproveoralEnglish.Third,readingandwritingarealsoimportant.Readingmorearticlescanenrichvocabulary,andkeepingadiaryinEnglishcanimprovewritingskills.Aslongaswesticktolearningeveryday,wewillsurelymakeprogress.35.WhydoweneedtolearnEnglishwell?A.Itiseasytolearn.B.Itiswidelyusedintheworld.C.Itisonlyusedinschool.D.Ithasfewwords.答案：B解析：首段说明英语是世界通用语言，作用广泛，因此必须学好。36.WhatisthekeytolearningEnglishwell?A.KeepingpracticingB.LearningbymistakeC.StudyingonlyonweekendsD.Memorizingnothing答案：A解析：文章第二段明确：学好英语的关键是坚持练习。37.WhatshouldweNOTdoinEnglishlearning?A.ListentoEnglishsongsB.BeafraidofmistakesC.ReadmorearticlesD.KeepEnglishdiaries答案：B解析：文中指出不要害怕犯错，大胆开口说英语。38.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thehistoryofEnglishB.waystolearnEnglishwellC.differentkindsoflanguagesD.Englishculture答案：B解析：全文围绕学好英语的重要性及学习方法展开。Passage3Nowadays,manypeoplelikeonlineshopping.WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.Onlineshoppinghasmanyadvantages.First,itisveryconvenient.Peoplecanbuythingsathomewithoutgoingout.Second,onlinegoodsareusuallycheaperthanthoseinphysicalshops.Third,therearekindsofproductsforpeopletochoosefrom.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Wecannotseetherealproducts,sothegoodsmaynotbeasgoodastheylookonline.Besides,someonlineshopsmaycheatcustomers.Inaddition,peoplemayeasilybuytoomanyuselessthingsonline.Ingeneral,onlineshoppingbringsusconvenience,butweshouldberationalandshopwisely.39.Whatmakesonlineshoppingpopular?A.ThedevelopmentofInternetB.LowpopulationC.NewschoolrulesD.Cheaphousing答案：A解析：网络的快速发展让网购越来越普及。40.WhichisNOTanadvantageofonlineshopping?A.ConvenientB.CheapergoodsC.VariousproductsD.Wasteofmoney答案：D解析：浪费钱是网购的缺点，不是优点。41.Onedisadvantageofonlineshoppingisthat______.A.itwastesnotimeB.goodsmaybenotrealasshownC.itistooconvenientD.productsaretoofew答案：B解析：网购无法看见实物，商品可能和图片不符。42.Whatsuggestiondoesthewritergive?A.NevershoponlineB.ShoprationallyandwiselyC.BuyasmanythingsaspossibleD.Onlybuyexpensivegoods答案：B解析：文末建议大家理性、理智网购。Passage4Friendshipisoneofthemostpreciousfeelingsintheworld.Atruefriendcanshareyourhappinessandsadnesswithyou.Whenyouareintrouble,atruefriendwillgiveyouhelpandsupport.Makingtruefriendsisimportantforourgrowth.Goodfriendscanencourageustobecomebetter.Theywillremindusofourmistakesandhelpuscorrectthem.However,realfriendshipneedscarefulmanagement.Weshouldbehonestandkindtoourfriends.Weneedtolearntounderstandandrespecteachother.Truefriendshipcanstandthetestoftime.Weshouldcherisheverytruefriendinourlife.43.Atruefriendcan______.A.onlysharehappinessB.helpuswhenweareintroubleC.nevertalkwithusD.alwaysaskusformoney答案：B解析：真朋友会在你困境时给予帮助与支持。44.Whatcangoodfriendsdoforus?A.StopusfromgrowingB.HelpuscorrectmistakesC.MakeuslazyD.Wasteourtime答案：B解析：好朋友会指出错误、帮助我们改正、促进成长。45.Whatdoesrealfriendshipneed?A.DishonestyB.RespectandunderstandingC.FightingoftenD.Carelessness答案：B解析：真正的友谊需要真诚、理解与尊重。Ⅴ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）根据对话内容，从方框选项中选出最佳答案。A.Howlongwillyoustaythere?B.Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?C.Haveagoodtime!D.Howwillyougothere?E.Thatsoundsgreat!A:Hi,Lucy!Thewinterholidayiscoming.46B:IamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinGuangzhou.A:47B:Iwillgotherebyhigh-