冲刺211 2027年高考广东省英语高中提速训练卷（含解析）

-冲刺2112027年高考广东省英语高中提速训练卷（含解析）考试时间：60分钟满分：100分______________________________第一部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iwaswalkingtoschool,feeling(1)______abouttheupcomingmathexam.Ihadstudiedhard,butIwasstillnervous.AsIturnedthecorner,Isawanoldmansittingonabench,looking(2)______.Hewasholdingapieceofpaperandseemedtobecrying.Curiositygotthebetterofme.Istoppedandasked,"Sir,areyouokay?"Theoldmanlookedup,hiseyes(3)______withtears."Ilostmywallet,"hesaidsoftly."Ithadmypensionmoneyinit."Ifeltasurgeof(4)______.Ididn'thavemuchmoneymyself,butIknewhowimportantitwasforhim.Idecidedtohelp.Iaskedhimwherehehadbeenlast.Hedescribedtheroutehetook.Ipromisedto(5)______aroundtheareaandseeifanyonehadfoundit.Iwalkedbackthewayhecame.Itwasalongwalk,butIdidn'tmind.Icheckedunderbenches,neartrashcans,andevenaskedafewpassersby.Aftertwentyminutes,Ifoundasmallbrownwallet(6)______inthesnownearabusstop.Iranbacktotheoldmanandshowedhimthewallet.Hisfacelitupwith(7)______."Thankyousomuch!"heexclaimed."Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanstome."Ismiledandsaid,"You'rewelcome.I'mjustgladIcouldhelp."AsIcontinuedtoschool,Ifeltawarmfeelinginmyheart.Itwasn'tjustabouthelpingsomeone;itwasabout(8)______thatkindnessstillexistsintheworld.Themathexamnolongerseemedso(9)______.Irealizedthatmakingadifference,nomatterhowsmall,iswhattruly(10)______.Thatday,Ilearnedavaluablelesson.Sometimes,themostimportantthingsinlifearen'tthegradesweget,butthe(11)______wemakealongtheway.Iwalkedintotheclassroomwitha(12)______mind,readytofacetheexam.Andsurprisingly,Ifeltconfident.Theexamwasn'teasy,butI(13)______throughit.Whentheteacherhandedbackthepapers,Isawagoodgrade.Buttherealrewardwasthesmileontheoldman'sface.Fromthatdayon,Imadeita(14)______tohelpotherswheneverIcould.Itdidn'tcostmeanything,butitgavemeasenseof(15)______thatnoexamscorecouldeverprovide.1.A.excitedB.anxiousC.proudD.calm2.A.happyB.confusedC.sadD.angry3.A.filledB.closedC.wideD.red4.A.angerB.pityC.joyD.fear5.A.lookB.giveC.takeD.put6.A.lyingB.standingC.sittingD.hanging7.A.reliefB.shockC.doubtD.regret8.A.denyingB.provingC.ignoringD.forgetting9.A.importantB.difficultC.interestingD.simple10.A.mattersB.failsC.changesD.stops11.A.mistakesB.promisesC.choicesD.plans12.A.heavyB.clearC.blankD.busy13.A.fellB.lookedC.gotD.broke14.A.ruleB.habitC.gameD.joke15.A.lossB.achievementC.dutyD.danger______________________________第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInrecentyears,theconceptof"digitaldetox"hasgainedpopularityamongyoungpeopleinGuangdong.Adigitaldetoxreferstoaperiodoftimeduringwhichapersonrefrainsfromusingelectronicdevicessuchassmartphones,tablets,andcomputers.Thegoalistoreducestress,improvesleepquality,andreconnectwiththerealworld.ManystudentsinGuangzhouhavestartedparticipatinginweekenddigitaldetoxes.LiMing,ahighschoolsenior,says,"Iusedtospendhoursscrollingthroughsocialmediabeforebed.Itmadeithardformetofallasleep.Now,Ileavemyphoneinthelivingroomafter9PM.Ireadbooksortalktomyfamilyinstead.Ifeelmuchmorerelaxedandfocusedonmystudies."Expertssuggestthatstartingwithsmallstepsisthebestwaytobeginadigitaldetox.Forexample,youcansetasideonehouradaywithoutscreens.Duringthistime,youcanengageinactivitieslikereading,exercising,orspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily.Overtime,youcanincreasethedurationofyourdetoxperiods.However,somepeoplearguethatcompletelydisconnectingisnotpracticalintoday'sworld.Theybelievethattechnologyisessentialforcommunicationandlearning.Insteadofatotalban,theyrecommendsettinghealthyboundaries.Forinstance,usingappsthattrackscreentimecanhelpusersbecomemoreawareoftheirhabits.Regardlessoftheapproach,thekeyistofindabalance.Technologycanbeapowerfultool,butitshouldnotcontrolourlives.Bymanagingourscreentimewisely,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywhilemaintainingourmentalandphysicalwell-being.16.Whatisthemainpurposeofa"digitaldetox"?A.Tolearnhowtouseelectronicdevicesbetter.B.Toavoidusingtechnologyforaspecificperiod.C.Tobuynewsmartphonesandtablets.D.Tospendmoretimeonsocialmedia.17.HowdoesLiMingfeelafterstartinghisdigitaldetox?A.Morestressedandanxious.B.Lessfocusedonhisstudies.C.Morerelaxedandfocused.D.Confusedabouthissleephabits.18.Whatdoexpertsrecommendforbeginners?A.Stoppingalluseoftechnologyimmediately.B.Usingsocialmediaforonlyonehouraday.C.Startingwithsmall,manageablesteps.D.Buyingappsthattrackscreentime.19.Whatistheargumentofthosewhoopposetotaldisconnection?A.Technologyisuselessforlearning.B.Itisimpossibletolivewithouttechnology.C.Digitaldetoxesaretooexpensive.D.Youngpeopledonotneedtosleepwell.20.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstechnology?A.Itshouldbebannedcompletely.B.Itisharmfulandshouldbeavoided.C.Itshouldbeusedwithbalanceandboundaries.D.Itisonlyusefulforentertainment.BThePearlRiverDelta,includingcitieslikeGuangzhou,Shenzhen,andDongguan,isoneofthemosteconomicallydynamicregionsinChina.In2023,theregioncontributedsignificantlytothenationalGDP.However,thisrapidgrowthhasbroughtchallenges,particularlyintermsofenvironmentalprotectionandsustainabledevelopment.Oneofthemajorissuesisairpollution.Despiteimprovementsinrecentyears,somecitiesstillstrugglewithhighlevelsofparticulatematter(PM2.5)duringcertainseasons.Toaddressthis,localgovernmentshaveimplementedstrictregulationsonindustrialemissionsandvehicleexhaust.Manyfactorieshavebeenrequiredtoupgradetheirequipmenttomeethigherenvironmentalstandards.Anotherchallengeiswatermanagement.ThePearlRiveristhelifebloodoftheregion,providingwaterfordrinking,agriculture,andindustry.However,pollutionfromurbanrunoffandindustrialwastehasthreatenedthewaterquality.Recenteffortshavefocusedoncleaningupriversandestablishingwetlandstofilterpollutantsnaturally.Educationalsoplaysacrucialroleinsustainabledevelopment.SchoolsinthePearlRiverDeltahaveintroducedenvironmentalsciencecoursestoraiseawarenessamongstudents.Youngpeopleareencouragedtoparticipateincommunityclean-upactivitiesandrecyclingprograms.Byfosteringasenseofresponsibility,theregionhopestocultivateagenerationthatvaluessustainability.Lookingahead,thePearlRiverDeltaaimstobecomeamodelforgreendevelopment.Thisincludesinvestinginrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,andpromotingeco-friendlytransportationoptionslikeelectricbusesandbicycles.Thegoalistoachieveeconomicgrowthwithoutcompromisingtheenvironment.21.WhatisamajoreconomicfeatureofthePearlRiverDelta?A.ItistheleastdevelopedregioninChina.B.ItcontributessignificantlytothenationalGDP.C.Itreliessolelyonagriculture.D.Ithasnoindustrialfactories.22.Whatmeasurehasbeentakentoimproveairquality?A.Banningallvehiclesincities.B.Closingallschools.C.Requiringfactoriestoupgradeequipment.D.Increasingtheuseofcoal.23.Whyiswatermanagementimportantinthisregion?A.BecausethePearlRiverisdry.B.Becauseitprovideswaterforvariousneeds.C.Becausetherearenoriversinthearea.D.Becausepeopledonotdrinkwater.24.Howdoschoolscontributetosustainabledevelopment?A.Byteachingstudentstoignoreenvironmentalissues.B.Byintroducingenvironmentalsciencecourses.C.Bybanningrecyclingprograms.D.Byfocusingonlyonmathandscience.25.WhatisthefuturegoalofthePearlRiverDelta?A.Tostopalleconomicgrowth.B.Tobecomeamodelforgreendevelopment.C.Toincreasepollutionlevels.D.Torelyonlyonfossilfuels.CThetraditionalChinesefestivalofQingming,alsoknownasTomb-SweepingDay,fallsonApril4thor5theachyear.Itisatimeforfamiliestohonortheirancestorsbycleaningtheirgravesandofferingfoodandflowers.However,inrecentyears,thewaypeoplecelebrateQingminghaschangedduetomodernizationandurbanization.Inthepast,Qingmingwasprimarilyaruraltradition.Familieswouldtraveltothecountrysidetovisitancestralgraves.Today,withmanypeoplelivingincities,thispracticehasbecomemoredifficult.Asaresult,newformsofcommemorationhaveemerged.Somepeoplenowuseonlineplatformstopaytheirrespects.Theycanlightvirtualcandles,leavedigitalmessages,andevenholdonlinememorialservices.WhilesometraditionalistsarguethatonlineQingminglacksthesincerityofphysicalvisits,othersbelieveitisapracticalandenvironmentallyfriendlyalternative.Burningincenseandpapermoney,whichwerecommoninthepast,cancauseairpollutionandposefirehazards.Onlinememorials,ontheotherhand,arecleanandsafe.Moreover,thespiritofQingmingisnotjustaboutvisitinggraves.Itisalsoatimeforspringoutings,knownas"Taqing."Familiesoftengoforpicnics,flykites,andenjoythebeautyofnature.Thisaspectofthefestivalremainspopular,asitemphasizestheimportanceoffamilybondingandappreciatinglife.Associetycontinuestoevolve,sodoitstraditions.ThekeyistopreservethecorevaluesofQingming—respectforancestorsandgratitudeforlife—whileadaptingtomodernlifestyles.Whetherthroughphysicalvisitsoronlinetributes,theessenceofthefestivalremainsthesame.26.WhendoesQingmingFestivalusuallyfall?A.March3rd.B.April4thor5th.C.May1st.D.June1st.27.WhatisatraditionalactivityduringQingming?A.Eatingmooncakes.B.Cleaningancestralgraves.C.Watchingdragonboatraces.D.Settingofffireworks.28.Whyhavenewformsofcommemorationemerged?A.Becausepeoplehaveforgottentheirancestors.B.Becauseofurbanizationanddifficultyintraveling.C.Becausethegovernmentbannedphysicalvisits.D.Becauseonlineplatformsarecheaper.29.Whatisanadvantageofonlinememorialsaccordingtothetext?A.Theyaremoreexpensive.B.Theycausemoreairpollution.C.Theyarecleanandsafe.D.Theyrequiremorephysicaleffort.30.WhatisthecorevalueofQingmingFestival?A.Makingmoney.B.Respectingancestorsandgratitudeforlife.C.Winningcompetitions.D.Avoidingfamilygatherings.DArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingtheeducationsectorinGuangdong.SchoolsareincreasinglyusingAI-poweredtoolstopersonalizelearningexperiencesforstudents.Thesetoolscananalyzeastudent'sperformance,identifyareasofweakness,andprovidecustomizedexercises.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofAIineducationisitsabilitytoprovideimmediatefeedback.Unliketraditionalmethods,wherestudentsmightwaitdaysforateachertogradetheirwork,AIsystemscancorrectassignmentsinstantly.Thisallowsstudentstolearnfromtheirmistakesinreal-time,acceleratingthelearningprocess.However,theintegrationofAIalsoraisesconcerns.Someeducatorsworrythatover-relianceontechnologymightreducehumaninteractionbetweenteachersandstudents.Theyarguethattheemotionalsupportandmoralguidanceprovidedbyteachersareirreplaceable.AIcanteachfactsandskills,butitcannotreplacetheempathyandinspirationthatagoodteacheroffers.Anotherconcernisdataprivacy.AIsystemscollectvastamountsofdataaboutstudents,includingtheirlearninghabitsandpersonalinformation.Ensuringthatthisdataissecureandusedethicallyisamajorchallengeforschoolsandpolicymakers.Despitethesechallenges,manyexpertsbelievethatAIwillplayacrucialroleinthefutureofeducation.Thekeyistofindabalancebetweentechnologyandhumantouch.ByusingAIasatooltosupportteachersratherthanreplacethem,schoolscancreateamoreeffectiveandengaginglearningenvironment.31.WhatisamainbenefitofAIineducationmentionedinthetext?A.Itreplacesteacherscompletely.B.Itprovidesimmediatefeedbacktostudents.C.Iteliminatestheneedforhomework.D.Itguaranteeshighgradesforallstudents.32.WhatisaconcernregardingAIineducation?A.Itistoocheap.B.Itmightreducehumaninteraction.C.Itistooslow.D.Itdoesnotcollectdata.33.WhatcanAIdothatteacherscannot?A.Provideemotionalsupport.B.Offermoralguidance.C.Analyzeperformanceandgiveinstantfeedback.D.Inspirestudents.34.WhatisamajorchallengerelatedtoAIinschools?A.Dataprivacyandsecurity.B.Lackofelectricity.C.Toomanyteachers.D.Studentsdonotliketechnology.35.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionforthefutureofAIineducation?A.BantheuseofAIinschools.B.UseAItoreplaceteachersentirely.C.Findabalancebetweentechnologyandhumantouch.D.Ignoretheconcernsofeducators.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoPreparefortheGaokaoEnglishExamTheGaokaoEnglishexamisacrucialpartofthecollegeentranceexamination.Tosucceed,studentsneedasolidplanandconsistenteffort.Herearesometipstohelpyouprepareeffectively.36.______.Readingisthefoundationoflanguagelearning.Readavarietyoftexts,includingnewsarticles,stories,andessays.Thiswillimproveyourvocabularyandcomprehensionskills.37.______.Writingisanotherimportantskill.Practicewritingessaysondifferenttopics.Payattentiontogrammar,structure,andcoherence.Getfeedbackfromyourteacherstoimproveyourwriting.38.______.ListeningtoEnglishpodcasts,watchingmovies,andlisteningtosongscanhelpyouimproveyourlisteningskills.Trytounderstandthemainideaandspecificdetails.39.______.Reviewingwhatyouhavelearnedisessential.Makenotes,summarizekeypoints,andpracticewithpastexampapers.Thiswillhelpyourememberimportantinformation.40.______.Stresscanaffectyourperformance.Makesuretogetenoughsleep,eathealthyfood,andexerciseregularly.Staypositiveandbelieveinyourself.A.Practicelisteningregularly.B.Readwidelyandoften.C.Writeeveryday.D.Relaxandstayhealthy.E.Memorizeeverywordinthedictionary.F.Reviewyournotesfrequently.G.Ignoreyourmistakes.______________________________第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Educationisnotjustaboutlearningfacts;itisaboutdevelopingcriticalthinkingskills.In