吉林省长春市榆树市部分学校2026-2027学年度上学期阶段学情自测八年级英语（含答案）

吉林榆树市部分学校2026‑2027学年度上学期阶段学情自测八年级英语一、单项选择1.—Thelittleboy________hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbusthismorning.—Whatakindboy!A．broughtB．offeredC．madeD．taught2.Ifwedonothing,theoceans______fishdesserts.A．becomeB．becameC．willbecomeD．arebecoming3.—Whyweretheboy’sparentsangrywithhim?—Becausehelost________inplayinggameslateatnight.A．hisB．heC．himD．himself4.Theteachertoldtheseyoungstudentsnottofear_______andtofacethefuturewithhope.A．safetyB．failureC．suggestionD．push5.Don’tshouttoothersloudlyhere,andweshouldkeeptheclassroom________.A．cleanB．brightC．quietD．cool6.Canyouspeakinalowvoice?Icouldn’thearmygrandpa’swords________.A．slowlyB．clearlyC．quietlyD．closely7.Thecollegestudentsoftenhelptheoldpeople________theirhousesafterschool.A．cleanB．cleaningC．cleansD．cleaned8.—________isitfromheretoyourhome?—About3kilometers.A．HowlongB．HowfarC．HowmuchD．Howoften9.Lucyoftenhelpsme________mypetdogwhenI’maway.A．lookforB．lookafterC．looklikeD．lookdown10.—_________meatwouldyoulike?—Halfakilo,please.A．HowmanyB．HowoftenC．HowmuchD．Howlong二、完形填空根据上下文的意思，选择适当的词语填空，使文章内容完整。ZengZiwasamanwhokepthispromises.Oneday,ZengZi’swifepreparedtogotothe___11___.Hislittlesoncameoverandsaid,“Mom,Iwantto___12___withyou.”“Themarketisfar.It’s___13___foryoutogetthere.Youcan’tgo.”hiswifeanswered.Theboylayonthegroundand___14___.Thenthemothersaidtohim,“Waitat___15___.Ifyouarewell‑behaved,I’llkilla___16___foryouwhenIcomeback.Theporkisdelicious,right?”Hearingthis,theboystoppedcryingandbecame___17___.___18___ZengZi’swifecamebackfromthemarket,theboywassoexcitedandjumped___19___anddown.ZengZibegantokillthepig.Hiswifewas___20___andasked,“Whatareyoudoing?”“Youpromisedour___21___tokillapig,don’tyouremember?”“Iwasjustjoking(开玩笑)withthechild.”sheanswered.“Thechilddidn’t___22___youwerejokingwithhim!”ZengZisaid,“Childrenlearnfromtheir___23___.Ifparentscan’tkeeptheir___24___,howcantheyteachtheirchildrentokeeppromisesinthefuture?”Hiswifefeltsorryand___25___ZengZikillthepig.11.A．hospitalB．zooC．schoolD．market12.A．playB．goC．runD．jog13.A．difficultB．easyC．funD．relaxing14.A．criedB．sleptC．laughedD．ate15.A．marketB．parkC．homeD．work16.A．gooseB．henC．pigD．dog17.A．happyB．sadC．boredD．tired18.A．BeforeB．WhenC．IfD．But19.A．inB．offC．onD．up20.A．surprisedB．quietC．carefulD．silly21.A．daughterB．dadC．momD．son22.A．seeB．knowC．hearD．taste23.A．parentsB．teachersC．friendsD．classmates24.A．thingsB．clothesC．toysD．promises25.A．leftB．gaveC．boughtD．helped三、阅读理解AIhadaChineseclassinthemorning.Theschoolisn’tfarfrommyhome.Iwalkedthere.Itonlytookme15minutestogetthere.Intheafternoon,IwentswimmingwithmysisterLily.Wehadagoodtime.—JimInthemorning,Ireadbooksinthelibrary.Itisn’tnearmyhouse.Ihadtogotherebybus.Ireadsomebooksonhistorythere.Thebookswerereallyinteresting.Intheafternoon,IplayedbadmintonwithmygoodfriendMary.—MikeIspentthewholemorningjogginginthepark.Theparkisnotveryfar,soIwalkedtherewithmyparents.Intheafternoon,Imetupwithsomefriendsandwehadlotsoffuntalkingaboutsomethinginteresting.—AnnaMyfatherdrovemysisterGinaandmetoahistorymuseuminthemorning.Wewatchedalotofoldthingsthere.Intheafternoon,Istayedathomeanddidmymathshomework.Thehomeworkwasdifficult,somymotherhelpedme.—Mandy根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。26.WhatdidJimdointhemorning?A．Hewenttoalibrary.B．Hevisitedahistorymuseum.C．Hewenttoapark.D．HehadaChineseclass.27.Whoplayedbadmintonintheafternoon?A．JimandLily. B．MikeandMary.C．AnnaandMary. D．MandyandGina.28.HowdidMandygotothemuseum?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Bybike. D．Bysubway.29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．JimlikesChineseverymuch.B．GinaisMike’ssister.C．Annaandherfriendsplayedinthepark.D．Mandy’smothermaybegoodatmaths.30.Whichquestionaboutlastweekenddidthefourstudentsanswer?A．Wheredidyougolastweekend?B．Howwasyourlastweekend?C．Whatdidyoudolastweekend?D．Whodidyouvisitlastweekend?BTheLittlePrinceisaworld‑famouschildren’sbook.AFrenchpilot(飞行员)AntoinedeSaintExuperywroteitin1943.Itissopopularthatpeoplemakeplays,moviesandevenaparkinFranceforthisstory.HongKong’sOceanParkhasmanymodelsofthelittleprincefromthiswonderfulstory.Thisfactshowspeoplelikethebookalot.Butwhyisitsospecial?Thebookhasmanywonderfulideas.Inthestory,apilotcrasheshisplaneinthedesert(沙漠).Aftertheplanefallsdown,hehastostaytherealone.Soonhemeetsacleverlittleboyfromasmallplanet(星球)faraway.Thelittleprincetellsthepilotallabouthistravels.Hemetstrangepeopleonotherplanets,akindfoxandascarysnakeonEarth.Theytalkformanydaysandbecomegoodfriends.Thepilotlearnsimportantlessonsaboutlifeandlove.Heseesthatmanygrown‑ups(成年人)caretoomuchaboutmoneyandpower.Theyslowlyforgettobewarmandkindjustlikelittlekids.Everyonecanlearnsomethingfromthisbook.Thatiswhybothchildrenandparentslovethisstorysomuch.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。31.WhowroteTheLittlePrince?A．AFrenchpilot. B．AChinesewriter.C．AnEnglishteacher. D．AnAmericantraveler.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crashes”inparagraph3probablymean?A．flieshighinthesky B．fallsdownsuddenlyC．runsveryfast D．travelsfaraway33.Putthestoryeventsinthecorrectorder(正确的顺序)accordingtoParagraph3.①Thepilotandthelittleprincebecomegoodfriends.②Thepilot’splanecrashesinthedesert.③Thepilotmeetsthelittleboyinthedesert.④Thelittleprincetalksabouthistravelstothepilot.A．②‑③‑④‑① B．②‑④‑③‑①C．③‑②‑④‑① D．③‑④‑②‑①34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Onlychildrenenjoyreadingthebook.B．Grown‑upsalwayskeeptheirkindness.C．Thestorymakesbothkidsandparentsthinkalot.D．Thefoxfliestootherplanetsinthestory.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Astoryinthedesert. B．ThegreatbookTheLittlePrince.C．Travelsofthelittleprince. D．Parksforchildren’sbooks.COneday,mydadlookedaroundourhouseandwantedtofindhisglasses.Heneededhisglassestoreadanewspaper.Hewenttodifferentplacestolookforhisglasses.First,mydadwenttohisbedroom.Next,hewenttothelivingroom.Finally,hewentoutsidetothecar,buthedidn’tfindhisglassesthere.Heevenlookedunderthecar.Mymomaskedmydadwhathewaslookingfor.Mydadsaid,“I’velookedformyglasseseverywhere,butIcan’tfindthem.”MymomandIlookedatmydad.Thenwesmiledateachother.Mydadalwayslosthisglasses,butthistimetheywerenotlost.Isaidtomydad,“MaybemymomandIcanhelpyou,Dad!”Thenwestartedtolaugh.Mydadlookedatusinsurprise.Heaskedus,“Whyareyoulaughing?What’ssofunny?”Mymomanswered,“Lookinthemirrorandyouwillfindyourglasses.”Whenmydadlookedathimselfinthemirror,helaughed,too.Hisglasseswereonthetopofhishead.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.Thewriter’sdadneededhisglassesto________.A．readabook B．readamagazineC．readanewspaper D．dosomewriting37.Wherewerethefather’sglasses?A．Inthebedroom B．Underthecar.C．Onthetopofhishead D．Inthemirror.38.Howdidthewriter’sdadfindhisglasses?A．Bylookinginthemirror. B．Bytouchinghishead.C．Byaskinghisfriend. D．Bywashinghisface.39.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowthewriter’sdadis________.A．perfect B．careless C．awful D．polite40.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thewriter’sdaddidn’tlookforhisglassesinhisbedroom.B．Thewriter’smomdidn’thelphisfatherfindtheglasses.C．Thewriterandhismomknewwheretheglasseswere.D．Thewriter’sdadfoundhisglassesunderthecar.DAIisn’tjustforrobotsorgames.Scientistsareusingittofindaveryspecialbird—thePlains－wanderer(领鹑)!Longago,therewerealotofthesebirdsinthegrasslandsintheeastofAustralia.However,aspeopleturnedgrasslandsintofarmsandcities,manyofthebirdslosttheirhomes.Now,thereareonlybetween250and1,000ofthemleftinthewild.Theyareingreatdanger.It’shardtofindthesebirdsinthewild.Theyaresmall,onlyabout15cmtall.They’renotgoodatflying,sotheyusuallystayontheground.Whentheyarescared,theyjusthideorrunaway.Thefemales(雌鸟)arelargerthanmales(雄鸟)andtheykeeptheirhomeareassafe.Also,femalesmakeastrange“Ooom”call.Tofindthesebirds,scientistsputspecialrecordingmachinescalled“songmeters”inthegrasslands.Thesemachinescollectedthousandsofhoursofsounds.ThenAIlistenedtoallthesoundsandfoundthespecial“Ooom”callsamongthem.Inthisway,scientistssucceededinfindingthebirdsintwoplaces.Thisisreallygoodnews!WiththehelpofAI,scientistswillbeabletohelpprotectthebirdsandtheirhomessoon.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。41.AIisonlyforrobotsandgames.42.LotsofPlains－wandererslivedineasternAustraliangrasslandslongago.43.Therearenow10,000Plains‑wanderersinthewild.44.Malebirdsarebiggerthanfemaleonesandkeeptheirhomeareassafe.45.ScientistsusedAItolistentothesoundsandfindthebirds’specialcalls.EMarch21stisWorldForestDay.Treesareimportant.___46___Treesareimportanttoanimals.Theyprovidehomesfordifferentplants,insects(昆虫),birdsandotheranimals.Eventhesap(汁液)ofthetreesisusefulasfoodforinsects.___47___Ifwedoso,manyanimalswilllosetheirhomes.Treesplayanimportantroleinprotectingtheenvironment.Theyhelptokeeptheaircleanandfresh.Theytakein(吸入)dirtyairandprovideuswithcleanandfreshair.Theyhelpstopthewindfromblowing(吹)thesoilaway.___48___Treesarealsoimportanttoushumans.Theycanprovideuswithbeautifulflowersanddeliciousfruits,suchasapplesandoranges.Treesarealsoveryusefulinourdailylife.___49___Besides,walkinginaparkwithmanytreesearlyinthemorningmakesusfeelrelaxedandhappy.___50___Wecutdowntalltreesandforeststobuildhouses,bridgesandsoon.Treescan’tgrowupquickly.Itistimeforustostophurtingtrees.Everyonecandosomethingsmalltoprotecttreesandkeepourplanetgreen.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Cuttingdowntheforestsisverybad.B．However,wearehurtingourforestfriends.C．Wecanusethemtomakepaperandchairs.D．Theycanalsostopthewaterfromwashingthesoilaway.E．Theydoalotfortheanimals,theenvironmentandushumans.四、任务型阅读Tomspentmostofhistimemakingmoney.However,Tomnoticedthathisson,Max,spentmuchtimeonhisphoneandlostinterestineverythingelse.Hethoughtitwastimetomakeachange.Attheendofthesummerholiday,TomdecidedtotakeMaxforatrip.Insteadofamuseumoranamusementpark,hetookhimtothecountryside.Whentheyarrivedatthevillage,everythingfeltdifferent.Thehouseswerebigandtherewerefewshops.However,toTom’ssurprise,Maxadapted(适应)totheplace.Hemadefriendswiththechildrenthere.Theyplayedgamesandlaughedtogether.Hetalkedtoanoldladyandsheevenkindlygavehimsomehomemadesnacks.Fivedayslater,theycamebackhome.Tomaskedhisson,“Whatdoyouthinkoflifeinthecountryside?”Afteramoment’sthought,theboyanswereditwaswonderful.Becauseinthecountryside,hecouldrunfreelyinthefieldsandplaywithotherkids.Thenightskywasfullofstars.Heneversawthatinthecity.Also,peopletherehelpedhimalot.Tomsmiledandasked,“Butpeopletheredon’thavemuchmoney,dothey?”Maxshookhisheadandsaidthatpeopletheremightnothavemuchmoney,butinhiseyes,theywererichinhappiness.Hearingthat,Tomfeltveryproud(骄傲的).根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51.WhendidTomdecidetotakeMaxforatrip?________52.WheredidTomtakeMaxfortheirholiday?________53.WhogaveMaxsomehomemadesnacks?________54.HowwasMax’slifeinthecountryside?________55.InMax’seyes,whatwerepeoplethererichin?________五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waterisveryimportantinourdailylife.___56___,manypeoplewasteitwithoutthinking.Somekeepthewaterrunningwhentheybrushteeth.___57___(other)takeverylongshowerseveryday.Factoriesalsopourdirtywater___58___rivers.Thismakestheriverdirty.Manyanimalslose___59___(they)homesbecauseofthat.Tohelpwiththisproblem,WorldWaterDaycomesout.Thedayaskseveryonetocareaboutwaterandtakeaction.Peoplearoundtheworldholddifferent___60___(activity)onthatday.Theygivetalksatschools.Theycleanupriversandlakes.Theyalsoshareideasonhow___61___(use)waterwell.Asstudents,wecando___62___(anything)too.Weshouldnotleavewaterrunningwhenwedonotneedit.Weshouldnotwastewaterwhenwewashourfaceseither.___63___(save)waterisnothard.Letusworktogetherandstartwithsmallthingseveryday,thenwecankeepourworld___64___(fill)offreshwater.___65___everyonetries,ourworldwillbecomebetter.六、书面表达66.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom在邮件里问起你最喜欢的运动，请你给他回一封不少于40词的邮件。内容包括：1．介绍你最喜欢的运动，说明喜爱的原因；2．说明你平时做这项运动的时间和频次；3．写出这项运动带给你的两点好处。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua67.健康对我们非常重要，而良好的生活习惯是保持健康的关键。请以“HowILiveaHealthyLife”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，从饮食和运动两方面来介绍你是如何拥有健康生活的。要