冲刺985 2027届河北省英语高考湘教版易错专练（含答案+解析）

-冲刺9852027届河北省英语高考湘教版易错专练（含答案+解析）考试时间：100分钟满分：120分第一部分：语法与词汇运用（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）一、单项填空1.Itwasinthesmallvillage______wespentourchildhood______wefoundtheoldtemple.A.that;whereB.where;thatC.that;thatD.where;where2.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______onabusinesstriptoShanghainextweek.A.isgoingB.aregoingC.goD.went3.NotuntilIbegantowork______howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.IrealizedB.didIrealizeC.IhadrealizedD.hadIrealized4.______theheavyrain,wedecidedtostayathomeandread.A.BecauseB.DuetoC.AsaresultD.Sothat5.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool______increasingyearbyyear.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.were6.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyEnglish.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one7.Thebook______bythefamouswriterissaidtobeabestseller.A.writingB.writtenC.towriteD.beingwritten8.______inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.TowaitB.HavingwaitedC.TohavewaitedD.Havingbeenwaited9.Itishightimethatwe______strictmeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken10.Thereasonwhyhefailedwas______hewasnotcarefulenough.A.becauseB.thatC.whyD.for11.______fromhisaccent,hemustbefromthesouthofChina.A.JudgingB.JudgedC.TojudgeD.Judge12.Ihavenoidea______theproblemis,butIthinkitisverydifficult.A.whatB.howC.whichD.why13.Theteacheraskedus______toomuchnoiseinthelibrary.A.nottomakeB.notmakeC.tonotmakeD.don'tmake14.______isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.A.AsB.ItC.WhichD.That15.Hespokequickly______Icouldhardlyfollowhim.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to16.Thenewpolicywillbeputintoeffectnextmonth,______willbenefitmillionsofpeople.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it17.______hardhetried,hecouldn'tlifttheheavybox.A.HoweverB.NomatterC.WhateverD.Whenever18.Ipreferreadingbooks______watchingTV.A.toB.thanC.ratherthanD.morethan19.Thequestionisnotworth______.A.discussingB.todiscussC.discussedD.beingdiscussed20.______thehelpoftheteacher,Imadegreatprogressinmath.A.UnderB.WithC.ByD.In二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasinhighschool,Iwasveryshyandafraidofspeakinginpublic.Oneday,ourteacheraskedustogiveaspeechaboutourfavoritehobby.Iwas21.Ididn'twanttostandinfrontoftheclassandtalk.ButIhadnochoice.Thedayofthespeecharrived.Myheartwasbeating22.Whenmynamewascalled,Iwalkedtothefrontoftheclass23.Ilookedatmyclassmates'faces,andtheyallseemed24.Itookadeepbreathandstartedtospeak.Atfirst,myvoicewas25,butasIcontinued,Ifeltmore26.Italkedaboutmyloveforreadingandhowbookshavechangedmylife.WhenIfinished,theclass27.IwassurprisedbecauseIthoughtIhaddoneabadjob.Butmyteachersmiledandsaid,"Greatjob!Yourspeechwasvery28."Fromthatdayon,Ibecamemore29.Irealizedthatspeakinginpublicisnotas30asIthought.21.A.excitedB.terrifiedC.interestedD.confused22.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.loudly23.A.proudlyB.nervouslyC.happilyD.angrily24.A.friendlyB.angryC.sadD.bored25.A.strongB.clearC.shakyD.loud26.A.comfortableB.nervousC.tiredD.hungry27.A.leftB.laughedC.applaudedD.cried28.A.boringB.interestingC.shortD.long29.A.shyB.confidentC.lazyD.quiet30.A.easyB.difficultC.funD.important第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManypeoplebelievethatlearningasecondlanguageisdifficult.However,studiesshowthatitcanbeverybeneficialforyourbrain.Learninganewlanguagecanimproveyourmemory,problem-solvingskills,andevenyourabilitytomultitask.Oneofthebestwaystolearnanewlanguageistopracticespeakingwithnativespeakers.Thiscanhelpyouimproveyourpronunciationandgetusedtothenaturalflowofthelanguage.YoucanalsowatchmoviesorTVshowsinthetargetlanguagetoimproveyourlisteningskills.Readingbooksorarticlesinthenewlanguageisanothergoodwaytoexpandyourvocabulary.Itisimportanttobepatientandconsistent.Don'tworryaboutmakingmistakes.Mistakesareanaturalpartofthelearningprocess.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbecome.So,startlearningtodayandenjoythejourney!31.Accordingtothetext,learningasecondlanguagecanhelppeople______.A.forgettheirfirstlanguageB.improvetheirmemoryC.becomemoreshyD.avoidmultitasking32.Whatissuggestedasagoodwaytoimprovepronunciation?A.ReadingbooksB.WatchingmoviesC.SpeakingwithnativespeakersD.Writingessays33.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutmakingmistakes?A.Theyshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.B.Theyareasignoffailure.C.Theyareanaturalpartoflearning.D.Theyareonlymadebybeginners.BInrecentyears,thepopularityofonlineshoppinghasgrownsignificantly.Moreandmorepeopleprefertobuythingsonlinebecauseitisconvenientandoftencheaperthanshoppinginphysicalstores.However,onlineshoppingalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthemaindisadvantagesisthatyoucannottouchortryontheproductsbeforebuyingthem.Thiscanleadtodisappointmentiftheproductdoesnotmeetyourexpectations.Anotherissueistheriskoffraud.Someonlinesellersmaysellfakegoodsorstealyourpersonalinformation.Toavoidtheseproblems,itisimportanttoshopfromreputablewebsites.Readcustomerreviewsbeforemakingapurchase.Also,makesuretousesecurepaymentmethods.Bytakingtheseprecautions,youcanenjoythebenefitsofonlineshoppingwhileminimizingtherisks.34.Whydomorepeoplepreferonlineshopping?A.Becausetheycantouchtheproducts.B.Becauseitisconvenientandoftencheaper.C.Becauseitissaferthanphysicalstores.D.Becausetheydon'tneedtopay.35.Whatisapotentialriskofonlineshoppingmentionedinthetext?A.Productsarealwaystooexpensive.B.Youcantryonclotheseasily.C.Riskoffraudandfakegoods.D.Lackofcustomerreviews.36.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgivetoonlineshoppers?A.Buyeverythingwithoutreadingreviews.B.Shoponlyfromunknownwebsites.C.Usesecurepaymentmethods.D.Avoidshoppingonlinecompletely.CTheconceptof"greenliving"hasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Greenlivingreferstoadoptingalifestylethatreducesyourcarbonfootprintandminimizesyourimpactontheenvironment.Thiscanincludesimpleactionslikerecycling,usingpublictransportation,andeatingaplant-baseddiet.Oneofthebiggestcontributorstocarbonemissionsistransportation.Bychoosingtowalk,bike,ortakepublictransportinsteadofdrivingacar,youcansignificantlyreduceyourcarbonfootprint.Anotherimportantaspectofgreenlivingisreducingwaste.Thiscanbedonebyrecycling,composting,andbuyingproductswithminimalpackaging.Eatingaplant-baseddietisalsoaneffectivewaytolivemoresustainably.Meatproductionrequiresalotofresources,includingwaterandland,andproducessignificantgreenhousegasemissions.Byreducingmeatconsumption,youcanhelpprotecttheenvironment.Greenlivingisnotjustabouttheenvironment;itcanalsoimproveyourhealthandsaveyoumoney.Bymakingsmallchangesinyourdailylife,youcancontributetoamoresustainablefuture.37.Whatdoes"greenliving"primarilyreferto?A.Livinginagreenhouse.B.Adoptingalifestylethatreducesenvironmentalimpact.C.Eatingonlygreenvegetables.D.Usingonlygreenproducts.38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoreducecarbonfootprint?A.Walkingorbiking.B.Takingpublictransport.C.Drivingasmallcar.D.Eatingaplant-baseddiet.39.Whyismeatproductionconsideredharmfultotheenvironment?A.Itrequiresfewresources.B.Itproduceslowgreenhousegasemissions.C.Itrequiresalotofresourcesandproduceshighemissions.D.Itistooexpensive.40.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Greenlivingisdifficultandexpensive.B.Greenlivingisonlyforenvironmentalists.C.Greenlivingisbeneficialfortheenvironment,health,andwallet.D.Greenlivingisarecenttrendwithnorealbenefits.DArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingmanyindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.AIsystemscananalyzevastamountsofdataquicklyandaccurately,whichcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesearlierandhelpbanksdetectfraud.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandprivacy.OneofthemainconcernsisthatAImayreplacehumanworkersincertainjobs.Forexample,self-drivingcarsmayreplacetaxidrivers,andautomatedsystemsmayreplacecustomerservicerepresentatives.However,AIisalsocreatingnewjobsinfieldssuchasAIdevelopment,dataanalysis,andethics.Privacyisanothermajorconcern.AIsystemsoftenrequirelargeamountsofpersonaldatatofunctioneffectively.Thisraisesquestionsabouthowthisdataiscollected,stored,andused.Itisimportantforgovernmentsandcompaniestoestablishstrictregulationstoprotectpeople'sprivacy.Despitetheseconcerns,AIhasthepotentialtobringsignificantbenefitstosociety.ByaddressingthechallengesassociatedwithAI,wecanensurethatitisusedresponsiblyandethically.41.WhatisonebenefitofAImentionedinthetext?A.Itreplacesallhumanjobs.B.Ithelpsdiagnosediseasesearlier.C.Iteliminatestheneedfordata.D.Itmakescarsmoreexpensive.42.WhatisaconcernregardingAIandjobs?A.AIcreatestoomanyjobs.B.AImayreplacehumanworkersinsomefields.C.AIworkersaretooexpensive.D.AIcannotperformcomplextasks.43.WhyisprivacyaconcernwithAI?A.AIsystemsdonotusedata.B.AIsystemsrequirelargeamountsofpersonaldata.C.AIsystemsaretooslow.D.AIsystemsaretoocheap.44.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttoaddressprivacyconcerns?A.BanallAIsystems.B.Establishstrictregulations.C.Ignoretheissue.D.Uselessdata.45.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardsAI?A.Completelynegative.B.Completelypositive.C.Balanced,acknowledgingbothbenefitsandchallenges.D.Indifferent.第三部分：语言运用（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.It46(build)overseveralcenturiesbydifferentdynastiestoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions.Thewallstretchesover13,000miles,makingitthelongeststructureeverbuiltbyhumans.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristdestination.Millionsofvisitors47(visit)thewalleveryyear.However,somepartsofthewallareinpoorconditionduetonaturalerosionandhumanactivity.48(protect)thewallhasbecomeapriorityfortheChinesegovernment.Despitethechallenges,theGreatWallremainsasymbolofChina'srichhistoryandculture.It49(consider)aUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.Thewallisnotjustaphysicalstructure;itisalsoatestamenttothe50(strong)anddeterminationoftheChinesepeople.46.______47.______48.______49.______50.______五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。MynameisLiHua.IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofvolunteerintheInternationalCulturalFestival.IamaseniorhighschoolstudentandIamveryinterestedinforeigncultures.IthinkIamsui