2025年山西省英语（专升本）真题及答案

2025年山西省英语（专升本）练习题及答案Section1:ListeningComprehension(30questions)

Question1:

Youwillhearashortconversation.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.

M:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?

W:It'sabouttwoblocksfromhere.Turnleftatthetrafficlightsandthenwalkstraight.

Question:Whereisthenearestpostofficelocated?

A.Twoblocksaway

B.Atthetrafficlights

C.Ontherightsideofthestreet

D.Nexttothesupermarket

Answer:A.Twoblocksaway

Explanation:Thewomantellsthemanthatthenearestpostofficeisabouttwoblocksfromwheretheyare.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer.

Question2:

Youwillhearanewsreport.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.

NewsReport:Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularexercisecanhelpimprovememoryandcognitivefunctioninolderadults.Thestudy,publishedintheJournalofNeurology,involved120participantsaged55to75.Theresearchersfoundthatthosewhoengagedinmoderatetovigorousexerciseforatleast30minutesadayhadbettermemoryscoresandcognitivefunctioncomparedtothosewhodidnotexercise.

Question:Whatisthemainfindingofthestudymentionedinthenewsreport?

A.Regularexerciseimprovesmemoryandcognitivefunctioninolderadults.

B.Olderadultsshouldexerciseforatleast30minutesaday.

C.Exercisehasnoeffectonmemoryandcognitivefunction.

D.Thestudyinvolved120participantsaged55to75.

Answer:A.Regularexerciseimprovesmemoryandcognitivefunctioninolderadults.

Explanation:Thenewsreportstatesthatthestudyfoundthatregularexercisecanhelpimprovememoryandcognitivefunctioninolderadults,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.

Section2:ReadingComprehension(40questions)

Passage1:

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasopenedupaworldofopportunities,allowingpeopletoaccessinformation,connectwithothers,andconductbusinessonline.However,italsobringschallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandcybercrime.

Question21:

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternethaschangedourlivesforthebetter.

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.TheInternetisatoolforcommunicationandbusiness.

D.TheInternethasledtoanincreaseincybercrime.

Answer:B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

Explanation:ThepassagediscusseshowtheInternethastransformedvariousaspectsofourlives,butalsomentionsthechallengesitposes.ThisindicatesthatthepassagefocusesonthedualnatureoftheInternet,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.

Passage2:

Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Theincreaseinglobaltemperatureshasledtomorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andfloods.Tocombatthis,countriesaroundtheworldhavecommittedtoreducinggreenhousegasemissionsandtransitioningtorenewableenergysources.

Question36:

Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theincreaseingreenhousegasemissions.

B.Theuseofrenewableenergysources.

C.Naturaldisasterslikehurricanesandfloods.

D.Thedecreaseinglobaltemperatures.

Answer:A.Theincreaseingreenhousegasemissions.

Explanation:Thepassagestatesthattheincreaseinglobaltemperatures,whichisaresultoftheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,hasledtomoresevereweatherevents.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer.

Section3:Translation(20questions)

Question51:

TranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish:

"中国的经济发展在过去几十年里取得了显著的成就。"

Answer:"China'seconomicdevelopmenthasachievedremarkableaccomplishmentsinthepastfewdecades."

Explanation:ThesentenceisastraightforwardtranslationofthegivenChinesesentenceintoEnglish,accuratelyconveyingthemeaningandcontext.

Section4:Writing(1question)

Question71:

Writeanessayofabout150200wordsonthetopic:"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."

Answer:

Environmentalprotectioniscrucialforthesurvivalandwellbeingofourplanetandallitsinhabitants.Therapidindustrializationandpopulationgrowthhaveledtonumerousenvironmentalissues,suchaspollution,deforestation,andclimatechange.Theseproblemsposeathreattoourhealth,ecosystems,andoverallqualityoflife.

Oneoftheprimaryreasonsfortheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionisthepreservationofnaturalresources.Byimplementingsustainablepractices,wecanensuretheavailabilityofessentialresourceslikecleanwater,air,andenergyforfuturegenerations.

Moreover,environmentalprotectionhelpsmaintainecologicalbalanceandbiodiversity.Protectingendangeredspecies,preservinghabitats,andreducingpollutioncontributetotheoverallhealthofecosystems,whichinturnbenefithumanbeings.

Inconclusion,environmentalprotectionisvitalforasustainablefuture.Itisourresponsibilitytotakecollectiveactionandmakeconsciouschoicestoprotectourplanetforthesakeo