2026年成人高考专升本英语阅读理解专项练习卷

2026年成人高考专升本英语阅读理解专项练习卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Theinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofmodernlife,fundamentallyalteringhowpeoplework,learn,socialize,andevenshop.Itspervasivepresenceoffersincredibleconvenience;withafewclicks,individualscanaccessauniverseofinformation,connectwithfriendsworldwide,orpurchaseitemsdeliveredstraighttotheirdoor.However,thisdigitalrevolutionisnotwithoutitsdrawbacks.Theconstantconnectivitycanleadtoinformationoverload,makingitdifficulttofocusandprocessinformationeffectively.Furthermore,theriseofsocialmediahasbeenaccompaniedbyconcernsaboutprivacyerosionandthepotentialforcyberbullying.Thelinebetweentheonlineandofflineworldscontinuestoblur,raisingquestionsaboutthehealthofpersonalrelationshipsandmentalwell-beinginanincreasinglyvirtualsociety.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thehistoryoftheinternet'sdevelopment.B)Theconvenienceofferedbytheinternetinmodernlife.C)Theimpactoftheinternetonvariousaspectsofsociety.D)Thetechnicalaspectsofinternetconnectivity.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonenegativeconsequenceofconstantinternetconnectivity?A)Itencouragesglobalcommunication.B)Itprovideseasyaccesstoinformation.C)Itcanleadtoinformationoverloadanddifficultyfocusing.D)Itfacilitatesonlineshopping.3.Thepassagementionssocialmediainrelationtowhichofthefollowing?A)Enhancingprofessionalnetworking.B)Providingeducationalresources.C)Privacyconcernsandcyberbullying.D)Increasinggovernmentsurveillance.4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofhumanrelationships?A)Theywillbecomestrongerduetoonlineinteractions.B)Theywillbelessmeaningfulinavirtualworld.C)Thenatureofrelationshipswillcontinuetoevolveasthedigitalworldexpands.D)Peoplewillrelysolelyondigitalcommunication.Passage2Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingglobalemphasisonsustainablelivingandreducingenvironmentalimpact.Thisshiftisdrivenbyincreasingawarenessofclimatechange,resourcedepletion,andtheneedforahealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.Individualsareplayinganactiveroleinthismovementbyadoptingmoreeco-friendlyhabits.Simpleactionslikereducingmeatconsumption,minimizingwastethroughrecyclingandcomposting,usingpublictransportationorcyclinginsteadofdriving,andconservingenergyathomecancollectivelymakeasignificantdifference.Furthermore,thereisarisingdemandforsustainableproductsandbusinessesthatprioritizeenvironmentalresponsibility.Governmentsandorganizationsarealsoimplementingpoliciesandinitiativestopromoterenewableenergy,protectnaturalhabitats,andencouragesustainablepracticesacrossindustries.Thetransitiontoamoresustainablewayofliferequiresacollectiveeffortfromallmembersofsociety.5.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A)Theeconomicbenefitsofrecycling.B)Thecausesofclimatechange.C)Globaleffortstowardssustainableliving.D)Thedisadvantagesofeatingmeat.6.Accordingtothepassage,howareindividualscontributingtosustainableliving?A)Byinvestinginexpensiveeco-friendlytechnologies.B)Througheverydayactionslikereducingwasteandconservingenergy.C)Mainlybyparticipatinginlarge-scaleprotests.D)Byexclusivelypurchasingsustainableproducts.7.Thepassagementions"risingdemandforsustainableproducts."Whatdoesthisindicate?A)Consumersarewillingtopaymoreforenvironmentallyfriendlygoods.B)Sustainableproductsarebecominglessexpensivetoproduce.C)Governmentsaresubsidizingthecostofsustainableproducts.D)Companiesarenolongerinterestedintraditionalproducts.8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthetransitiontosustainableliving?A)Itcanbeachievedquicklywithoutanyeffort.B)Itrequirescollaborationandchangesfromindividuals,businesses,andgovernments.C)Itisprimarilytheresponsibilityofscientistsandenvironmentalactivists.D)Itwillprimarilybenefitlargecorporations.Passage3Effectivecommunicationisafundamentalskillinbothpersonalandprofessionalcontexts.Itinvolvesnotonlyconveyinginformationclearlybutalsoensuringunderstandingandbuildingrapport.Barrierstoeffectivecommunicationcanarisefromvarioussources.Poorlisteningskills,useofjargonortechnicallanguagethattheaudiencedoesn'tunderstand,culturaldifferences,emotionalstates,andevenphysicaldistractionslikenoisecanallimpedethecommunicationprocess.Overcomingthesebarriersrequiresconsciouseffortandspecificstrategies.Activelistening,whichinvolvespayingfullattention,askingclarifyingquestions,andreflectingonwhatisbeingsaid,iscrucial.Choosingappropriatelanguageandbeingmindfulofnon-verbalcuesalsoplaysignificantroles.Inprofessionalsettings,clearwrittencommunication,suchaswell-structuredemailsandreports,isequallyimportant.Developingstrongcommunicationskillsenhancescollaboration,resolvesconflictsmoreeffectively,andcontributestooverallsuccessinachievinggoals.9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Theimportanceofchoosingtherightcommunicationtechnology.B)Thesignificanceofeffectivecommunicationandwaystoovercomebarriers.C)Thenegativeeffectsofemotionalstatesonmessagedelivery.D)Theroleofculturaldifferencesinpersonalrelationships.10.Accordingtothepassage,whatisacommonbarriertoeffectivecommunication?A)Thespeaker'senthusiasmforthetopic.B)Theaudience'sinterestinthesubjectmatter.C)Usingcomplexlanguagethatthelistenerdoesn'tunderstand.D)Thephysicalappearanceofthespeaker.11.Thepassagesuggeststhatactivelisteninginvolveswhichactions?A)Interruptingthespeakerfrequentlytoaddcomments.B)Payingfullattention,askingquestions,andreflectingonthemessage.C)Avoidingeyecontacttoshowrespect.D)Speakingloudertoensurethespeakerhearsyou.12.Whatbenefitdoesthepassagementionassociatedwithstrongcommunicationskills?A)Theyhelppeoplebecomefamous.B)Theyimproveindividualtechnicalabilities.C)Theyenhancecollaborationandconflictresolution.D)Theyguaranteejobpromotions.Passage4Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)technologyisreshapingnumerousindustriesandraisingprofoundquestionsaboutitsfutureimpactonsociety.Infieldslikehealthcare,AIalgorithmsassistindiagnosingdiseasesandpersonalizingtreatmentplans,potentiallyleadingtomoreeffectivepatientcare.Infinance,AIpowersfrauddetectionsystemsandalgorithmictrading,enhancingefficiencyandsecurity.Thetransportationsectoriswitnessingtransformativechangeswiththedevelopmentofautonomousvehicles.However,theintegrationofAIalsobringschallenges.Concernsexistregardingjobdisplacementasautomationpotentiallyreplaceshumanworkersinvarioussectors.Ethicaldilemmassurroundingdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthedecision-makingcapabilitiesofAIsystemsrequirecarefulconsiderationandrobustregulation.PreparingforanAI-drivenfuturenecessitatesafocusoneducationandreskillingtoadapttoevolvingjobmarkets,ensuringthatthebenefitsofAIareharnessedresponsiblyforthebettermentofhumanity.13.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A)Thehistoricaldevelopmentofartificialintelligence.B)ThecurrentapplicationsandfutureimplicationsofAItechnology.C)ThespecifictechnicaldetailsofAIalgorithms.D)ThefinancialcostsofimplementingAIsystems.14.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanexampleofAI'spositiveimpactonhealthcare?A)Increasingthenumberofdoctors.B)Reducinghealthcarecostssignificantly.C)Assistingwithdiagnosisandtreatmentpersonalization.D)Automatingpatientcheck-ins.15.Thepassagementions"jobdisplacement."Whatdoesthistermrelateto?A)AIcreatingnewjobcategories.B)Thepotentialreplacementofhumanworkersbyautomatedsystems.C)ThedifficultyAIhasinfindingsuitableemployment.D)WorkerslosingtheirjobsduetoAIdevelopingemotions.16.WhataspectofAIdevelopmentdoesthepassageidentifyasrequiringcarefulattention?A)Itsspeedofprocessinginformation.B)Ethicalissueslikedataprivacyandbias.C)Theefficiencyofitslearningalgorithms.D)ThephysicalappearanceofAIrobots.第二部分语言知识运用Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Thehumanbrainisincrediblycomplex,yetscientistsaregraduallyuncoveringitsmysteries._17_ourunderstandingofmemoryformation,emotionregulation,andcognitiveprocessescontinuestodeepen.Advancedimagingtechniquesallowresearcherstoobservebrainactivityinreal-time,providingvaluableinsights.Onefascinatingareaofstudyishowthebrainadapts._18_individualsexperiencelearningorinjury,thebraindemonstratesremarkableplasticity,reorganizingitselftocompensateforchanges.Thisabilityisnotlimitedtoearlychildhood;adultscanalsoformnewneuralconnectionsthroughouttheirlives.However,thisplasticityhaslimits._19_thebrainmatures,theeasewithwhichnewconnectionsareformedmaydecrease,highlightingtheimportanceofcontinuouslearningandmentalstimulation.Furthermore,factorssuchasstress,nutrition,andsleepsignificantlyinfluencebrainhealthandfunction.Understandingthesefactorscanhelpindividualsmakelifestylechoicesthatsupportoptimalbrainperformance.17.A)BecauseB)AlthoughC)DespiteD)Sothat18.A)BecauseB)WhenC)SinceD)Unless19.A)AsB)BeforeC)UntilD)If20.A)ImproveB)EnhanceC)DevelopD)Maintain21.Theoldlibrary,__________foroveracentury,stillstandsprominentlyinthetowncenter.A)builtB)buildingC)havingbuiltD)beenbuilt22.Itisessentialthatallemployees__________awareofthenewcompanypoliciesbytheendofthisweek.A)areB)beC)willbeD)havebeen23.__________bythebeautifulsunset,thetravelersspentthelasthourwatchingthesky.A)AttractingB)AttractionC)HavingattractedD)Attracted24.Notonly__________butalso__________theopportunitytotraveltheworld.A)hegetsahighsalary,hehasB)doeshegetahighsalary,hehasC)hegetsahighsalary,doeshehaveD)hehas,doesheget25.Themanageraskedtheteamto__________theirideasforthenewprojectimmediately.A)comeupwithB)comealongwithC)comeuptoD)comeoutwith26.Thisnovel,__________byalocalauthor,providesavividportrayalofdailylifeinthecountryside.A)wroteB)writingC)writtenD)towrite27.Having__________allthenecessarydocuments,shesubmittedherapplicationforthescholarship.A)collectedB)collectingC)beingcollectedD)tocollect28.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience__________internationalmarketingcampaigns.A)inconductingB)toconductC)conductingD)ofconducting29.Itiswidelybelievedthatregularphysicalexercisecan__________toahealthierlifestyle.A)contributeB)contributetoC)contributingD)tocontribute30.Myyoungersisteris__________interestedinplayingthepiano__________shestartedtakinglessonsfiveyearsago.A)as,whenB)so,thatC)as,asD)so,since31.Thequalityofthefinalproductdependsgreatlyonthe__________oftherawmaterialsused.A)characterB)natureC)propertyD)feature32.Despiteallthedifficulties,heremained__________inhiseffortstoachievehisgoals.A)patientB)patientlyC)patienD)patienly33.Weare__________tovisitourgrandparentsthisweekend,butweneedtofinishthereportfirst.A)supposedB)supposedtoC)supposedforD)suppose34.Thetemperaturedroppedsharplylastnight,__________theplantsinthegardentofreeze.A)causedB)causingC)causesD)tocause35.Thisisthe__________mountainIhaveeverclimbed;theviewfromthetopisbreathtaking.A)highB)higherC)highestD)morehigh36.Sheisoneofthemosttalentedartists__________Ihavehadthepleasureofmeeting.A)whoB)whomC)thatD)with37.__________itrainedheavily,theweddingceremonyproceededasplanned.A)AlthoughB)DespiteC)InspiteofD)Because38.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theiranswersclearlyontheexampaper.A)writeB)writesC)writtenD)writing39.Hisexplanationwassocomplicatedthatfewstudentscould__________whathemeant.A)followB)followupC)followingD)followed40.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywe__________andinteractwithinformation.A)accessB)accessedC)accessesD)accessing第三部分完形填空Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessinlifeprimarilydependsoninnatetalent.Whileitistruethatcertainindividualsmaypossessnaturalabilitiesinspecificareas,theroleoftalentaloneisoftenoverstated.Hardwork,perseverance,anddedicationaremorecriticalfactorsinachievinglong-termachievement.Considerthestoriesofrenownedathletes,artists,andentrepreneurs.Allhaveinvestedcountlesshourshoningtheirskillsandpushingthroughchallenges.Talentmightprovideastartingpoint,butitistherelentlesseffortandtheabilitytolearnfromfailuresthatultimatelydistinguishsuccessfulindividualsfromtherest.Settingcleargoals,maintainingapositivemindset,andadaptingtochangingcircumstancesarealsoessentialcomponentsofthesuccessequation.Therefore,ratherthanwaitingtobediscovered,individualsshouldfocusondevelopingtheirabilitiesthroughconsistenteffortandmakingthemostoftheiropportunities.41.________talentaloneisoftenoverstated,theroleofhardworkcannotbeignored.A)AlthoughB)WhileC)BecauseD)Sothat42.Hardwork,perseverance,anddedicationaremorecriticalfactorsinachieving________.A)naturallyB)innatelyC)long-termachievementD)immediatesuccess43.Thepassagesuggeststhatsuccessfulindividualsoften________.A)relysolelyontheirinitialtalentsB)investtimeinpracticingtheirskillsC)avoidchallengesandfailuresD)inheritsuccessfromtheirfamilies44.Athletes,artists,andentrepreneursarementionedasexamplestoillustrate________.A)thecommonalityoftheirfamilybackgroundsB)thevarietyoftheirinnatetalentsC)theimportanceofdedicationandeffortD)thenecessityofformaleducation45.Talentmightprovideastartingpoint,but________distinguishessuccessfulindividuals.A)naturalabilityB)innatetalentC)relentlesseffortandlearningfromfailuresD)consistentpractice46.Settingcleargoalsisrecommendedasanimportantcomponentof________.A)innatetalentB)hardworkC)successD)perseverance47.Maintainingapositivemindsetissuggestedtobeessentialfor________.A)developingnaturalabilitiesB)achievingimmediateresultsC)long-termachievementD)avoidingchallenges48.Adaptingtochangingcircumstancesismentionedashelpingindividuals________.A)discovertheirinnatetalentsB)relysolelyontheirhardworkC)makethemostoftheiropportunitiesD)inheritsuccessfromtheirfamilies49.Thepassageadvisesindividualstofocusondevelopingtheirabilitiesthrough________.A)consistenteffortB)innatetalentC)formaleducationD)familybackground50.Thelastsentenceemphasizestheimportanceof________.A)inheritingtalentB)waitingtobediscoveredC)makingthemostofopportunitiesD)relyingoninnateability试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.C思路：文章首段提到互联网带来了便利，但第二段马上引出其负面影响。第三段进一步讨论了社交媒体等问题。第四段总结指出互联网对社会各方面产生了根本性改变，包括个人生活、工作、社交等。综合来看，文章主要围绕互联网对社会各方面的影响展开，C选项“互联网对社会的各方面影响”最符合主旨。2.C思路：根据第二段第一句“Theconstantconnectivitycanleadtoinformationoverload,makingitdifficulttofocusandprocessinformationeffectively.”可知，持续的连接可能导致信息过载，使人难以集中注意力和有效处理信息。这与C选项“可能导致信息过载和难以集中注意力”意思一致。3.C思路：根据第二段第二句“theriseofsocialmediahasbeenaccompaniedbyconcernsaboutprivacyerosionandthepotentialforcyberbullying.”可知，社交媒体的兴起伴随着对隐私侵蚀和网络欺凌潜在可能性的担忧。这与C选项“隐私担忧和网络欺凌”相符。4.C思路：根据第四段最后一句“Thelinebetweentheonlineandofflineworldscontinuestoblur,raisingquestionsaboutthehealthofpersonalrelationshipsandmentalwell-beinginanincreasinglyvirtualsociety.”可知，线上和线下世界的界限越来越模糊，引发了对于在一个越来越虚拟的社会中人际关系和心理健康的问题。这暗示了人际关系的形式将会随着数字世界的扩展而继续演变，C选项“关系的性质将随着数字世界的扩展而继续演变”最符合文意。5.C思路：文章首段指出全球范围内强调可持续生活，第二段详细说明了个人、企业和政府为促进可持续性所做的努力。第三段总结了向可持续生活方式的转变需要社会各成员的共同努力。全文围绕全球为可持续生活所做的努力展开，C选项“全球为可持续生活所做的努力”最符合主旨。6.B思路：根据第二段第二句“Individualsareplayinganactiveroleinthismovementbyadoptingmoreeco-friendlyhabits.Simpleactionslikereducingmeatconsumption,minimizingwastethroughrecyclingandcomposting,usingpublictransportationorcyclinginsteadofdriving,andconservingenergyathomecancollectivelymakeasignificantdifference.”可知，个人通过采取更环保的习惯积极参与这场运动，例如减少肉类消费、通过回收和堆肥尽量减少浪费、使用公共交通或骑自行车代替开车、在家节约能源等简单行为。B选项“通过减少浪费和节约能源等日常行为”与原文意思一致。7.A思路：根据第二段第四句“Furthermore,thereisarisingdemandforsustainableproductsandbusinessesthatprioritizeenvironmentalresponsibility.”可知，对可持续产品和注重环境责任的企业需求正在增长。这表明消费者愿意为环保产品支付更多费用，A选项“消费者愿意为环保产品支付更多费用”符合文意。8.B思路：文章最后一句“PreparationforanAI-drivenfuturenecessitatesafocusoneducationandreskillingtoadapttoevolvingjobmarkets,ensuringthatthebenefitsofAIareharnessedresponsiblyforthebettermentofhumanity.”指出，为人工智能驱动的未来做准备，需要关注教育和再培训，以适应不断变化的就业市场，确保人工智能的益处得到负责任地利用，以造福人类。这表明向可持续生活的转变需要个人、企业和政府的共同努力，B选项“需要个人、企业、政府的共同努力”符合文意。9.B思路：文章首段指出有效沟通的重要性，涉及清晰传达信息和确保理解。第二段说明了沟通的障碍来源。第三段提出了克服障碍的策略，如积极倾听、选择合适的语言等。第四段强调了清晰书面沟通的重要性。全文围绕有效沟通的重要性及克服障碍的方法展开，B选项“有效沟通的重要性及克服障碍的方法”最符合主旨。10.C思路：根据第二段第一句“Barrierstoeffectivecommunicationcanarisefromvarioussources.Poorlisteningskills,useofjargonortechnicallanguagethattheaudiencedoesn'tunderstand,culturaldifferences,emotionalstates,andevenphysicaldistractionslikenoisecanallimpedethecommunicationprocess.”可知，有效沟通的障碍可以来自各种来源，包括听众使用听众不理解的专业术语。这与C选项“使用听众不理解的专业术语”意思一致。11.B思路：根据第三段第二句“Activelistening,whichinvolvespayingfullattention,askingclarifyingquestions,andreflectingonwhatisbeingsaid,iscrucial.”可知，积极倾听包括全神贯注地听、提出澄清问题以及反思所说内容，这是至关重要的。这与B选项“全神贯注地听、提出问题、反思信息”相符。12.C思路：根据第三段最后一句“Developingstrongcommunicationskillsenhancescollaboration,resolvesconflictsmoreeffectively,andcontributestooverallsuccessinachievinggoals.”可知，发展强大的沟通技巧增强了协作，更有效地解决了冲突，并有助于实现目标的整体成功。这与C选项“增强协作和更有效地解决冲突”意思一致。13.B思路：文章首段指出AI技术正在改变众多行业并对其未来产生影响。第二段列举了AI在医疗、金融、交通等领域的应用。第三段讨论了AI带来的挑战，如失业、伦理问题等。第四段指出应对AI未来需要教育和再培训。B选项“AI技术的当前应用和未来影响”概括了文章主要内容。14.C思路：根据第二段第一句“Infieldslikehealthcare,AIalgorithmsassistindiagnosingdiseasesandpersonalizingtreatmentplans,potentiallyleadingtomoreeffectivepatientcare.”可知，在医疗领域，AI算法协助诊断疾病和个性化治疗方案，有可能带来更有效的患者护理。这与C选项“协助诊断和个性化治疗方案”意思一致。15.B思路：根据第四段第一句“Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)technologyisreshapingnumerousindustriesandraisingprofoundquestionsaboutitsfutureimpactonsociety.”和第二句“However,theintegrationofAIalsobringschallenges.Concernsexistregardingjobdisplacementasautomationpotentiallyreplaceshumanworkersinvarioussectors.”可知，AI技术的集成也带来了挑战，包括对失业的担忧，因为自动化可能取代不同行业的人类工人。B选项“人类工人可能被自动化系统取代”与原文意思一致。16.B思路：根据文章第二段第二句“Thisabilityisnotlimitedtoearlychildhood;adultscanalsoformnewneuralconnectionsthroughouttheirlives.”可知，大脑的可塑性不是仅限于幼儿期；成年人一生中也可以形成新的神经连接。空格处需要填入一个现在分词作后置定语修饰adults，表示“那些能够形成新神经连接的成年人”，B选项writing符合要求。17.B思路：句子意为“尽管我们对记忆形成、情绪调节和认知过程的理解不断加深”。这里存在让步关系，说明尽管我们对大脑的理解加深了，但这并不意味着互联网没有改变什么或没有影响。Although（尽管）引导让步状语从句，符合句意。18.B思路：句子意为“当个人经历学习或受伤时”。这里When（当……时）引导时间状语从句，表示学习或受伤这个动作是大脑适应这个动作发生的时间点。符合句意。19.A思路：句子意为“随着大脑成熟，新连接形成的容易程度可能下降”。这里As（随着）引导时间状语从句，表示随着大脑成熟，容易程度下降这个变化过程。符合句意。20.B思路：句子意为“进一步改善大脑健康和功能”。Enhance（增强）与brainhealthandfunction搭配，意为“增强大脑健康和功能”，符合句意。Improve（改善）也可以，但enhance更强调提升。Maintain（维持）和develop（发展）在此处不如enhance贴切。21.D思路：句子意为“这座老图书馆，已经被建造了超过一个世纪，仍然在城市中心醒目地矗立着”。这里需要用过去分词作后置定语修饰Theoldlibrary，表示图书馆被建造的状态。beenbuilt表示被动和完成。符合句意。22.B思路：句子意为“重要的是所有员工到本周底都要清楚新公司政策”。Itisessentialthat后面的主语从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气，形式为（should）+动词原形。故用be。符合句意。23.D思路：句子意为“被美丽的日落吸引，旅行者花了一个小时看着天空”。这里需要用过去分词作状语，表示主动关系，即旅行者吸引了。Attracted（吸引的）符合句意。24.C思路：句子意为“不仅他获得高薪，而且他也有机会环游世界”。Notonly位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词提到主语前。且butalso连接的两个部分应保持结构平行，故butalso后面也应用doesheget。符合句意。25.A思路：句子意为“经理要求团队立即提出新项目的想法”。Comeupwith（提出）与ideas（想法）搭配，意为“提出想法”，符合句意。26.C思路：句子意为“这本小说，由一位本地作家编写，提供了对乡村日常生活的生动描绘”。这里需要用过去分词作后置定语修饰Thisnovel，表示小说被编写的状态。Written（被编写的）符合句意。27.A思路：句子意为“收集好所有必要文件后，她提交了奖学金申请”。Havingcollected（已经收集好的）是现在分词的完成式作状语，表示在提交申请之前已经完成的动作。符合句意。28.B思路：句子意为“公司正在寻找有经验的人来开展国际营销活动”。lookforsomeonewithexperiencetodosomething（寻找有经验的人来做某事）是固定结构，故用toconduct。符合句意。29.B思路：句子意为“人们普遍认为规律的体育锻炼可以有助于更健康的生活方式”。contributeto（有助于）与ahealthierlifestyle（更健康的生活方式）搭配，意为“有助于更健康的生活方式”，符合句意。30.C思路：句子意为“我的妹妹对弹钢琴感兴趣，自从五年前她开始上钢琴课以来一直如此”。as（像……一样，因为）引导原因状语从句，表示对弹钢琴感兴趣的原因是自从开始上课以来一直如此。asas（像……一样，像……一样）符合句意，表示兴趣的程度和持续性。31.B思路：句子意为“最终产品的质量很大程度上取决于所使用的原材料的质量”。qualitydependsonnature（质量取决于性质）是常见搭配，此处指产品的质量取决于原材料的性质。符合句意。32.A思路：句子意为“尽管面临所有困难，他仍然坚持不懈地努力实现他的目标”。remainedpatient（仍然坚持不懈）与despiteallthedifficulties（尽管面临所有困难）搭配，表示在困难面前保持耐心和坚持。patient（坚持不懈的）是形容词作表语。符合句意。33.B思路：句子意为“我们被期望这周末去看望我们的祖父母，但我们首先要完成报告”。besupposedtodosomething（被期望做某事）是固定结构。符合句意。34.B思路：句子意为“昨晚气温急剧下降，导致花园里的植物结冰”。Thetemperaturedropped...,causing...（气温下降，导致……）是常见的主谓宾结构，cause用动名词形式causing。符合句意。35.C思路：句子意为“这是我所爬过的最高的山；从山顶的景色令人叹为观止”。最高级最高级的限定词是the最高级。Ihaveeverclimbed是定语从句修饰mountain。符合句意。36.C思路：句子意为“她是我在有幸遇到的人中最有才华的艺术家之一”。oneofthe+最高级+名词复数后面，定语从句修饰前面的名词复数，关系代词用that。符合句意。37.A思路：句子意为“虽然天下雨很大，但婚礼仪式按计划进行”。Although（虽然）引导让步状语从句，表示虽然下雨很大这个事实，但婚礼仍然按计划进行。符合句意。38.A思路：句子意为“老师要求学生在试卷上清楚地写下答案”。writeanswersclearly（清楚地写下答案）是动词短语作宾语补足语，write用原形。符合句意。39.A思路：句子意为“他的解释太复杂了，以至于很少学生能理解他的意思”。can/couldfollowwhatsomeonemeans（能理解某人的意思）是固定表达。follow是动词原形。符合句意。40.A思路：句子意为“互联网改变了我们获取信息和互动的方式”。access（获取）与information（信息）搭配，意为“获取信息”，符合句意。第二部分语言知识运用41.B思路：句子意为“虽然/尽管天生的才能常常被夸大，但努力的作用不能被忽视”。这里存在让步关系，说明尽管天生的才能常常被夸大，但努力的作用仍然重要。While（虽然/尽管）引导让步状语