河南省九师联盟准高三英语6月摸底考巩固卷（含解析）

河南省九师联盟2022届准高三英语6月摸底考巩固卷（含解析）

考生注意：

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必用直径亳米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上

对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡，上各题的答

题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、8、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍c

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Asweater.B.Acoat.C.Aneveningdress.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobab1ytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inahotel.

3.Whathappenedtotheman'shomework?

AItwaswetbecauseofrain.

B.Itwasbittenbyhisdeg.

C.Itwasmarkedterriblybyhim.

4.Whydoesthemanmakethecallagain?

AToinvitethewomanforbreakfast.

B.Tochangethebreakfastappointment,

C.Tomakeanappointmentwithhisdoctor.

5.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Takingashower,

B.Makingcoffee.

C.Doingthewashingup.

第二节（共15小题：每小题L5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟：听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheman*snormalbedtime?

A.9:30.B.10:00.C.10:30.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.WatchTV.B.Gotobed,C.Finishhishomework.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whichofthefollowingisremendedbytheman?

A.JacksonWatchRepair.

B.JonesWatchRepair.

C.TimeAfterTime.

9.HowcanthewomangotctheTimeShop?

A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheman?

A.Aradiohost,B.Adoctor.C.Alawyer.

11.Whatdocsthewomansayaboutherexperienceasavaiiress?

A.Ithelpedhermakefriends.

B.Itletherlearnresponsibility.

CIttaughthertodealwithpeople.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.R.Bossandemployee.C.Customerandwaitress.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whichistherightanswertothefirstquestion?

A.CNN.B.BBC.C.Fox

14.Whatistheman'sfaveriteprogram?

A.TheSimpsons.B.BigBrother.C.StrictlycDancing.

15.Howmuchisthethirdquestionworth?

A.£2,000.B.£3,000.C.£5,000.

16.WherewerethefirstClympicGamesbroadcastfrom?

A.TheUSA.B.TheUK.C.Gernany.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoclassmembersdoasawarmup?

A.Jogging.B.Jumping.C.Weightlifting.

18.Whendoestheclassend?

A.At6:30.E.At7:00.C.At7:30.

19.Whatdoesthespeakerstronglysuggestwearing?

A.ATshirt.E.Shorts.C.Goodshoes.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Awordusedbythearmy.

B.Acourseforphysicaltraining,

C.Achallengingtriphejoinedin,

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TopWashingtonDCCultural&ThemeTours

CapitolHillandDCMonumentsTour

ExplorethefamousmonumentsandwarmemorialsofVashington,DConthis

smallgroupsightseeingtour.Enjoyaneducationalandentertaininghistoryofthe

nation*scapital.HavealockattheWhiteHouseandtravelaroundandthroughCapitol

Hill,theSmithsonianmuseumplex,plusmanyfamousmen）3rialsandmonumentslike

theLincolnMemorialandWashingtonMonument.

What*sincluded:

Driver/guide

Bottledwater

Transportbyelectricvehicle

LocalEnglishspeakingguide

DCatDuskTour

Ridealuxury（豪华）coe.chpastmajorsitesonthisnightbustourofWashington

DC.Lookatmemorialsandmonuments,suchasthegrandLincolnMemorial.Afterthis

sightseeingtour,you*11understandwhythenation*scapitalisconsideredoneof

theworld'smostbeautifulcitiesatnight,

What'sincluded:

Driver/guide

Transportbyadvancedluxurycoach

Bottledwater

AfricanAmericanHistoryTour

EnjoythehistoryofAfricanAmericancultureintheUnitedStatesduringthis

halfdayhistorytourintheNation*sCapital.Followthepathofthefirst

AfricanAmericansatJamestownthroughtheCivilRightsmovement,checkingoutkey

sitesliketheFrederickDouglassNationalHistoricSite,theUStreetcorridor（走

廊）andsoon.

What*sincluded:

Driver/guide

Bottledwater

Livemcnlary（解说）onboard

Airconditionedvehicle

DayTriptoMountVernonFromWashingtonDC

Mt.VernonisoneofAmerica*smosthistoricandimportantsights,andthistour

takesyourighttotheheartofthecountryestate（庄园）thatPresidentGeorge

Washingtoncalledhome.From

WashingtonDCyou*11crossthePotomacandenterthestateofVirginia,and

seeminglytravelbackintineasyouwanderinthe18thcenturybuilding,simpressive

roomsandgardens.

What'sincluded:Driver/guide

Airconditioncdvchiclc

Livemcntaryonboard

1.WhatcantouristsdoontheCapitolHillandDCMonumentsTour?

A.Meetfamouspeople.B.SeetheWhiteHouse.

C.Gotoacountryestate.D.Attendhistoryclasses.

2.Whichofthefollowingtoursattractsthosewho1ikeseeingnightsights?

A.DCatDuskTour.B.AfricanAmericanHistoryTour.

C.CapitolHillandDCMonumentsTour.D.DayTriptoMountVernonFrom

WashingtonDC.

3.Howisthelasttourdifferentfromtheotherthree0

A.Itprovidesaluxuryccach,,B.Englishmentaryisfree.

C.Touristsneedtocarrywater.D.Itisknownformonuments.

【答案】LB2.A3.C

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个华盛顿特区的顶级文化主题游的相关信息。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章CapitolHillandDCMonumentsTour中的“Havealookatthe

WhiteHouseandtravelaroundandthroughCapitolHill,theSmithsonianmuseumplex,

plusmanyfamousmemorialsandmonumentsliketheLincolnMemorialandWashington

Monunioni.（参观白宫，游览国会山，史密森尼博物馆，以及许多著名的纪念馆和纪念碑，如

林肯纪念堂和华盛顿纪念碑）”可知,游客在CapitolHillandDCMonumentsTour期间

可以参观白宫。故选B。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据DCatDuskTour中的"Ridealuxury（豪华）coachpastmajorsites

onthisnightbustourofWashingtonDC.（在华盛顿特区的夜间巴上之旅中,乘坐豪华

巴士经过主要景点）”及“Afterthissightseeingtour,you*11understandwhythe

nation'scapitalisconsideredoneoftheworld'smostbeautifulcitiesatnight.（在

这次观光之旅之后，您就会明白为什么美国的首都华盛顿在晚上被认为是世界上最美丽的城

市之一）”可知，喜欢夜景的人们可以选择DCatDuskTouro故选A。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。根据四个旅游地点的What'sincluded可以看出只有DayTriptoMountVernon

FromWashingtonDC没有提供bolllcdwaler（瓶装水）。所以游客需要自己带水。故选C。

B

On29May,1953,SirEdmundHillaryandhisguide,SheipaTenzingNorgay,claimed

theirplaceinthehistorybooks.Thepairsucceededinreachingthetopofthe

8,850metreMountEverestat11:30amforthefirsttimeinhistory.

Yearslater,theyrecalled（回忆），"Atthisaltitude,theairisthinandthe

lackofoxygenmakeseverysteptaxing.Thetemperatureisapleasant20-Cinthe

sunshinebutcanbe15degreescoolerintheshade.Onaclearnight,lowsof6C

aremon,andeveninlateMaysnowfallsometimesoccurs.

“Tosimulate（模拟）highaltitudeconditionsinordertogivethebodyahead

startbeforeclimbingthemountain,werentedanaltitudetentforourhomeaclear

plasticframeconnectedtoamachinethatwouldreduceIheamountofoxygeninside.

Sleepinginthistentfortwoweekshelpsthebodytoproducemoreredbloodcells,

whichhelpsendmorebloodtothebodyandincreaseourstrength.Wealsoadjusted

ourdiettoincludemorepumpkinseedsforironandvitaminBbothredblood

cellpromotingnutrients,recalledSirEdmundHillary.

Twoweekslater,theybeganclimbingEverest."Twothirdsintotherace,we

hitawall.Evenwithasmallgradualprogress,wesufferedfromseverealtitude

sickness.Wowereworriedwcwouldhavepassedout.Wcfellreallydown,"hesaid

duringaninterview.

aBothTenzingandIthoughtthatoncewc'dclimbedthemountain,itwasunlikely

anyonewouldevermakeanotherattempt,“SirEdmundsaidyearslater."Wecouldn*t

havebeenmorewrong.Eachyear,hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldapplyfor

climbingpermitsfromNepal*sMinistryofTourism,andHundredsmoreparticipate

inoneofthemostchallengingracesontheplanet:theTenzingHillaryEverest

Marathon,whichwasfirstholdtocelebratethe50thanniversaryoftheirhistoric

adventureandisheldannuallyon29May,

4.Whatdocstheunderlinedword'Taxing“inparagraph2mean?

A.Difficult.B.Smal1.

C.Necessary.D.Important.

5.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Thegoodfoodforthemountainclimbers.

B.Thepreparationsforthemountainclimbing.

C.ThedifficultiesofclimbingMountEverest.

DThenaturalenvironmentofMountEverest.

6WhathappenedwhenHi1laryandhisguidereachedtwothirdsofMountEverest?

A.Theywerestoppedbyawall.

B.Theyfellillanddecidedtogiveup.

C.Theywereunhappyabouttheirprogress.

D.Theyhadserioushighaltitudesymptoms.

7.WhatcanweknowabouttheTenzingHillaryEverestMarathon?

A.Itishardlyachallengingraceintheworld.

B.ItwashostedbySherpaTenzingNorgay.

C.Itwasfirstheldon29May,2003.

D.Itisorganizedeveryfouryears.

【答案】4.A5.B6.D7.C

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了SirEdmundHillary和导游SherpaTenzingNorgay

成功登顶珠峰的壮举。

【4题详解】

词义猜测题。根据画线词前半句"Atthisaltitude,theairisthinandthelackof

oxygen（在这个高度，空气稀薄，缺氧）"和后句"Onaclearlight,lowsof6Caremon,

andeveninlateMaysnowfallsometimesoccurs.（在晴朗的夜晚,零下6摄氏度是很

常见的，甚至在五月下旬有时也会下雪。）”可知，对沿途恶劣环境。从而推断，每向前迈

进一步都非常困难。所以taxing为“费力的，困难的”之意。故选A。

【5题详解】

主旨大意题。第三段主要介绍了SirEdmundHi1lary和导游SherpaTenzingNorgay在攀

登珠峰前所做的准备工作，包括缺氧训练、饮食调整等。故选风

【6题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段wTuothirdsintotherace,wehitawall.Evenwithasmall

gradualprogress,wesufferedfromseverealtitudesickness.（比赛进彳亍了三分之

二，我们遇到了瓶颈。尽管进展缓慢，我们还是遭受了严羽的高原反应。）可知，他们出现

了严丞的高原反应症状。故选D。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段"On29May,1953,SirEdmundHillaryandhisguide,Sherpa

TenzingNorgay,claimedtheirplaceinthehistorybooks.（1953年5月29日,埃

德蒙・希拉里爵士和他的向导丹增・诺尔盖登上了史册。）”及最后一段“…whichwas

firstheldtocelebratethe50thanniversaryoftheirhistoricadventureandisheld

annuallyon29May.（……首次举行庆祝50周年历史冒险和每年5月29日举行。）”可推

断，丹增希拉里珠穆朗玛峰马拉松赛初次举办的日期是2003年5月29日。故选C。

C

AccordingtoasurveypublishedbytheAmericanInstitutesforResearchlast

year,atotalof57collegeswereoperatingsomeformofCBEprogramsandabout85

percentofallthehighereducationofficialssaidtheywerecitherdesigningaCBE

programattheirschoolorwereconsideringdoingso.

StudentsinaCBEprogramchooseacentralfieldofstudy,justastheywould

atatraditionalcollegeoruniversity.Yetinsteadofattendingaseriesofclasses

ledbyprofessorsorleachingassistanisalschools,thestudentsstudyonlineand

directthemselves.

CBEprogramsrequirestadentstoshowtheirunderstandingofagivensetofsills

Studentsmustprovetheiruasteryofskillsthatrelatetotheirfieldofchoice

bytakingrelatedexams.Cncctheyhavemetalltherequirementsoftheirstudy

programs,thestudentswillgettheirdegrees.

CBEprogramshavemadeuseofmanynewtechnologies,especiallyinternetand

onlinemedia.Thishelpsreducebarriersfornontraditionalandotherstudentsby

bringinghighereducationtothem.Andprogramsthatpermitstudentstoworkattheir

ownspeedmaysavestudents,moneybyreducingthetimeittakesforthemtoearn

adegree.

ButsomeeducatorshaveconcernsaboutthevalueoftheeducationthatCBE

programsoffer.JohannNeematWesternWashingtonUniversityarguesthatthepurpose

ofhighereducationisnotsimplytohelpstudentsmastercertainskills.Itshould

teachstudentshowtothinkcritically（批判性地）understandthesubjectstheyare

studyingmoredeeplyandseehowtheyareconnectedtoothersubjects.Onlythat

waycantheyputtheknowledgetobetteruse.

Hesaid,“Youneedtoexplore,think..getshaken,haveaconversationand

struggle.Andthosethingstaketime.”

InsteadofsupportingCBE,headds,policymakersandeducatorsshouldlookfor

waystoimproveaccessandreducecostsfortraditionalhighereducation.

8.HowareCBEprogramsdifferentfromtraditionalcollegeeducation?

A.Theyrequirestudentstochoosetheirsubjects.

B.Theyoffershortercurriculaandarelessexpensive.

C.Theyheavilyrelyontheinformationtechnologies.

D.Theyallowstudentstotakeeasierexaminations.

9.WhatcanwelearnfromJohannNeem'swords?

A.Freeaccesstotraditicnaleducationshouldbeprovided.

B.Highereducationjustfocusesoncriticalthinkingskills.

C.Studentsshouldspendlongertimepletingthedegreecourses.

D.Collegestudentsshouldbechallengedtoexplorearoundtheirsubjects.

10.HowdocsJohannNeem'sattitudetowardCBEprograms?

A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.

C.Sympathetic.D.Uncaring.

11.Whatistheauthor*spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Topresspolicymakerstoprovidemoreaffordableeducation.

B.Toshowthedisadvantagesofthetraditionalcollegeeducation.

C.Tointroduceanewcontroversialtrendinthehighereducation.

D.ToencourageeducatorstoimprovethequalityofCBEprograms.

【答案】8.C9.DIC.B11.C

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国大学日益流行的CUE网课项目及其存在的争议。

【8题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段“CBEprogramshavemadeuseofmanynewtechnologies,

especiallyinternetandonlinemedia.（CBE节目利用了许多新技术,特别是互联网和网

络媒体）”可知，CBE项目对网络媒体等信息技术有很大的依赖性。故选C。

【9题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Hesaid,'Youneedtoexplore,think...getshaken,have

aconversationandstruggle.Andthosethingstaketime.J（他说，'你需要探索、

思考……被动摇，交谈，挣孔。而这些事情需要时间。’）”可知，JohannNeen认为大学

教育应该激励学生围绕自己的专业进行深入探索。故选D。

【10题详解】

推理判断题。根据第五段“Butsomeeducatorshaveconcernsaboutthevalueofthe

educationthatCBEprogramsoffer.（但一些教育工作者担心CBE课程所提供的教育价

值）”及最后一段aInsteadofsupportingCBE,headds,policymakersandeducators

shouldlookforwaystoimproveaccessandreducecostsfortraditionalhigher

education.（他补充说，政策制定者和教育工作者不应该支持CBE,而是应该寻找改善传统

高等教育普及性和降低成本的方法）”可推断，JohannNeem并不支持CBE项目。故选B。

[11题详解】

推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者对尚存争议的CBE项目进行比较客观的介绍。故选C。

D

JapaneseautomakerToyotahasannouncedits“WovenOily"plan,whichaimsto

createa°smartcityofthefuture*.Itwillbea“livinglaboratoryMfor

technologiesincludingselfdrivingsystems,highspeedinternetconnectivitytolink

majorinformationandmunicationsystems.

ThemainstreetsinWovenCitywillbedividedfordifferentpurposes.Onopart

willbeusedforfastervehicletraffic.Anotherwillbedesignedforpeopleriding

bicycles.Thethirdpartwillbeusedforwalking.Tomovepeoplethroughthecity,

onlyfullyautonomous,zeroemissionToyotavehicleswillbeallowedontheroads.

InandthroughoutWovenCity,ToyotaePalctteswi11beusedfortransportationand

deliveries.

Thecitywillbefullysustainable（可持续的），withbuildingsmademostlyofwood

tocutcarbonfootprinttotheminimum.Therooftopswillbecoveredwithsolarpanels

toproducepowerinadditiontopowerproducedbyH2fuelcells.Houseswillbe

equippedwiththelatestAltechnologies,suchasinhomeroboticstoassistwith

dailyworkandtocheckpeople*shealth,Bothneighborhoodparksandalargecentral

parkforrecreationandsocialgatheringsaredesignedtobringthepeopletogether.

ToyotaplanstopopulatethecitywithToyotaMotorCorporationemployeesand

theirfamilies,visitingscientistsandindustrypartners.Theplanisfor2,000

peopletostart,addingmereasthe;projectdevelops.

“Buildingapletecityfromscratch,eveninasmallsizelikethis,isaunique

chancetodevelopfuturetechnologies.Withpeople,buildingsandvehiclesall

connectedandmunicatingwitheachotherthroughsensors,wewillbeabletotest

connectedAItechnologyinboththevirtual（虚拟的）andthephysicalareasto

maximizeitspotential,MsaidAkioToyoda,presidentofToyotaMotorCorporation.

Expertssaysmartcities,likeToyota*s“WovenCity”,willgreatlyimproveour

livingconditions.

12.Whatisthe"cPalcttc"inparagraph2?

A.Anintelligentrobot,B.Adriverlesscar.

C.Anautonomousbike.D.Aslowvehicle.

13.WhaicanwesayaboutWovenCity?

A.Allthehousesarcbuiltwithwoodonly.B.OnlyToyotaworkerslivethere.

C.Itisdesignedtohold2,000people,D.Justgreenpowerisusedinthe

city.

14.WhatdocsAkioToyodamean?

A.Hoisnotsatisfiedwiththesmallsizeofthecity.

B.Itisdifficulttobuildapletecityofthefuture.

C.Thecityisagoodplatformtotestfuturetechnologies.

D.Toyotaismittedtoimprovingthe1ivingconditions.

15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhatDocsa"CityoftheFuture*LookLike?

B.CanToyota*sWovenCityBeeaReality?

C.Toyota*sPlanfora**CityoftheFuture*

D.NewTechnologiesforFutureCities

【答案】12.B13.D14.C15.C

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了丰田公司“WovenCity”的设计蓝图。

【12题许解】

细节理解题。根据第二段“Onepartwillbeusedforfastervehicletraffic.（其中一

部分将用于更快的车辆交通。）"及"Tomovepeoplethroughthecity,only

fullyautonomous,zeroemissionToyotavehicleswillbeallowedontheroads.Inand

throughoutWovenCity,ToyotaePaletteswillbeusedfortransportationand

deliveries.（为了让人们在城市中穿行，只有全自动零排放的兰田汽车才被允许上路。在整

个WovenCily,丰田ePaleiles将用于运输和送货）”可知，cPaletle是丰田公司设计制造

的无人驾驶汽车。故选B。

【13题详解】

推理判断题。根据第二段“Tomovepeoplethroughthecity,onlyfullyautonomous,

zcrocmissionToyotavehicleswillbeallowedontheroads.（为了让人们在城市中穿

行，只有全自动零排放的丰田汽车才被允许上路。）”及第三段“Thecitywillbefully

sustainable（可持续的），withbuildingsmademostlyofweedtocutcarbonfootprint

iotheminimum.Therooftopswillbecoveredwithsolarpanelstoproducepowerin

additiontopowerproducedby112fuelcells.（这座城市将是完全可持续的,建筑主要

由木材建造，将碳足迹降至最低。屋顶将覆盖太阳能板，除H2燃料电池产生的电力外，还

将产生电力。）”可推断，该城仅使用太阳能及氢能等清洁能源。故选D。

【14题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段uItwillboa*livinglaboratory1fortechnologiesincluding

selfdrivingsystems,highspeedinternetconnectivitytolinkmajorinformationand

municationsystems.（它将成为自动驾驶系统、连接主要信息和通信系统的高速互联网连

接等技术的“生活实验室”。及倒数第二段"Withpeople,buildingsandvehiclesall

connectedandmunicatingwitheachotherthroughsensors,wewi11beabletotest

connectedAItechnologyinboththevirtual（虚拟的）andthephysicalareasto

maximizeitspotential.（人、建筑和车辆都通过传感器相互连接并相互交流，我们将能

够在虚拟和物理领域测试互联人工智能技术，以最大限度地发挥其潜力。）”可推断，丰田

公司希望把“WovenCity”建成一个新技术实验平台。故选C。

【15题详解】

主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“JapaneseautomakerToyotahasannounceditsMWoven

City”plan,whichaimstocreateawsmartcityofthefutureM.（日本丰田汽车公

司宣布了其“WovenCity”计划，旨在创建“未来的智能城市““）”仝文内容可知，本文

介绍了丰山公司“未来城市”的蓝图，如城市的交通、建筑、智能家装、未来城市的居民和

城市文化建设等。所以短文的最佳标题为“丰田的“未来城市”计划"。故选C。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Thebinationofasuccessfulcareer（事业），alovingfamilyandastrongsocial

networkseemsliketherecipeforaperfectlife.However,eventhosewhocancheck

eachofthoseboxesmightfeelsomethingismissing.That“something”istheir

purposeinlife.16Butyouprobablydon'tknowhovtofindyourpurpose.

Actually,therearcmanywaystofindyourpurpose.

17Ifyoufindithardtorecognizethethingsyoufeelcrazyabout,you

canreachouttopeopleandaskwhattheythinkofwhenyouentertheirmind.Whether

peoplethinkofyouas“agreatentertainer"ortheysay“youhaveapassionfor

helpingtheelderlyM,hearingotherssaywhattheynoticeaboutyoumighthelpyou

discoverwhatyoulovetodo.

Besides,youcanfindyourpurposebysurroundingyourselfwithpositive

people.18Ifyousurroundyourselfwithpeoplewhoarcmakingpositivechanges,

youmightdrawfromtheirinspiration.Makingpositivecontributionsismost

probablyjustyourpurpose.

Howtofindyourpurposecanbelearned,butyoushouldalsoremembersometruths.

Findingyourpurposeisn*tsomethingthatcanbedoneovernight.Itcanbea1ifclong

journey,anditcanonlybedoneonestepatatime.19Perhapsyoulikedworking

withanimalsinyouryouthbutnowyouwanttojoinforceswithacausethatfights

globalhunger.What'smore,yourpurposedocsn*tnecessarilymeanyouhavetochange

whatyou*redoinga1ready.20

Agoodwishforyou:Findyourpurposeandliveyourbestlife.

A.Youcanlistentofeedbacks（反馈）.

B.Yourpurposehastobeapermanentone.

C.Youcanaskforothers,tipsonfindingyourpurpose.

D.Youmightalsofindthatyourpurposechangesovertime.

E.Findingyourpurposeisatoolforabetter,happierandhealthierlife.

F.Thepeopleyouoftenchoosetostaywithhaveagreatinfluenceonyou,

G.Ifyougivepeoplehaircuts,yourpurposecanbehelpingothersbeebeautiful.

【答案】16.E17.A18.F19.D20.G

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍人生目标的重要性，如何寻找人生目标以及关于寻找

人生目标的一些事实。

【16题详解】

根据空前"That"something"istheirpurposeinlife.（那些"东西”就是他们生活

的目标。）“及空后"Butyotprobablydon'tknowhowtoyou'reyourpurpose.（但

是你可能不知道如何找到你的目标。）”可知，这里陈述找到生活目标的原因。所以选择项

E项“Findingyourpurposeisatoolforabetter,happierandhealthierlife.（找

到你的目标是获得更美好、更幸福和更健康的生活的一种方法。）-符合上下文语境。故选

E。

【17题详解】

根据空后“Whetherpeoplethinkofyouas"agreatenter二aincr"ortheysay“you

haveapassionforhelpingtheelderlyM,hearingotherssaywhattheynoticeabout

youmighthelpyoudiscoverwhatyoulovetodo.”可知，本段主要是讲通过倾听别人

的反馈找到自己的人生目标。所以选择项A项“Youcanlistentofeedbacks（反馈）.（你

可以听取反馈。）”符合上下文语境，适合作为本段的中心句。故选A。

【18题