全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年西藏西藏)

全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析（2025年下半年西藏西藏）一、听力理解（20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听第1段材料，回答第1题。听力原文：W:Excuseme,howcanIgettotheCityLibrary?M:TakeBusNo.5andgetoffatthethirdstop.Thelibraryisrightacrossthestreet.1.HowwillthewomanprobablygototheCityLibrary?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.答案A解析男士建议女士乘坐5路公交车，在第三站下车，因此她将坐公交车前往图书馆。听第2段材料，回答第2题。听力原文：M:Whatdoyouwantfordinner,Mary?Wehavesomebeefandvegetablesinthefridge.W:Howaboutmakingbeefnoodles?Ihaven'thadthemforalongtime.2.Whatwilltheyprobablyhavefordinner?A.Beefnoodles.B.Beefandvegetables.C.Vegetablesoup.答案A解析女士提议做牛肉面，因此他们晚餐很可能吃牛肉面。听第3段材料，回答第3题。听力原文：W:Didyouwatchthefootballmatchlastnight?M:Imeantto,butIfellasleepwhiledoingmyhomework.3.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hewatchedafootballmatch.B.Hedidhishomework.C.Hesleptallnight.答案B解析男士说他在做作业时睡着了，说明他昨晚在做作业。听第4段材料，回答第4题。听力原文：M:I'mafraidIhavetoleavenow.Mytrainleavesat3:30.W:Takecare,anddon'tforgettocallmewhenyouarrive.4.Whereisthemangoing?A.Totheairport.B.Totherailwaystation.C.Tothebusstop.答案B解析男士提到他的火车3:30出发，说明他要去火车站。听第5段材料，回答第5题。听力原文：W:Thisshirtlooksnice.Howmuchisit?M:Itwas200yuan,butnowit'sonsalefor120yuan.5.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheshirtifshebuysitnow?A.200yuan.B.120yuan.C.80yuan.答案B解析男士说衬衫现在促销价为120元。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。听力原文：M:Goodmorning,welcometoGreenHotel.MayIhelpyou?W:Yes,I'dliketobookaroomfortwonights,fromJuly5thto7th.M:Singleordoubleroom?W:Adoubleroom,please.Howmuchisitpernight?M:360yuanpernight,includingbreakfast.W:That'sfine.I'lltakeit.Bytheway,doesthehotelhavefreeWi-Fi?M:Yes,itdoes.Thepasswordisonthecardinyourroom.W:Great,thankyou.6.Whenwillthewomanstayatthehotel?A.Foronenight.B.Fortwonights.C.Forthreenights.答案B解析女士预订了两晚的房间（fromJuly5thto7th）。7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehotel?A.ItprovidesfreebreakfastandWi-Fi.B.Itisfarfromthecitycenter.C.Theroomrateis300yuanpernight.答案A解析男士说房价包含早餐，且酒店提供免费Wi-Fi。听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。听力原文：W:Hi,Tom.Youlooktired.What'sthematter?M:Istayeduplatepreparingforthemathexam.Itwasreallydifficult.W:I'msorrytohearthat.Didyoudowellinit?M:I'mnotsure.Thelastquestionwasbeyondme.IguessIfailed.W:Don'tworry.Youalwaysworkhard.Maybetheresultisbetterthanyouthink.M:Ihopeso.Anyway,I'lltrymybestnexttime.W:That'sthespirit.Bytheway,wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithusthisweekend?Youneedtorelax.M:Thatsoundsgreat.Ihaven'tplayedforalongtime.8.WhydoesTomlooktired?A.Heplayedbasketballallnight.B.Hestayeduplatestudyingforanexam.C.Hefailedthemathexam.答案B解析Tom说为了准备数学考试熬夜到很晚。9.WhatdoesthewomanadviseTomtodo?A.Studyharder.B.Takeagoodrest.C.Playbasketballtorelax.答案C解析女士建议Tom周末一起打篮球来放松。10.WhatcanweinferaboutTom?A.Heisworriedabouttheexamresult.B.Hedoesn'tlikebasketball.C.Heissurehedidagoodjob.答案A解析Tom说"IguessIfailed"，说明他对考试结果感到担心。听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。听力原文：Goodmorning,everyone.Hereisanimportantannouncement.TheschoollibrarywillbeclosedfromthisFridaytonextMondaybecauseofthedecoration.ItwillreopenonnextTuesdayat8a.m.Duringtheclosingperiod,youcanstillreturnbooksatthegateofthelibrarybetween2p.m.and5p.m.everyday.StudentswhowanttoborrowbooksareadvisedtocometothelibrarybeforeFriday.Wearesorryfortheinconvenience.Thankyouforyourattention.11.Whywillthelibrarybeclosed?A.Itwillbedecorated.B.Itwillbemovedtoanewplace.C.Itistheweekend.答案A解析通知说明图书馆因装修（decoration）而关闭。12.Whenwillthelibraryreopen?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextTuesday.答案C解析通知说图书馆将在下周二早上8点重新开放。13.Whatcanstudentsdoduringtheclosingperiod?A.Borrowbooksasusual.B.Returnbooksatthegateintheafternoon.C.Readbooksinthelibrary.答案B解析闭馆期间，学生可在每天下午2点到5点到图书馆门口还书。听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。听力原文：M:Hi,Lucy.IheardyouwenttoBeijingduringthesummerholiday.Howwasit?W:Wonderful!IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.M:Whichplacedidyoulikebest?W:TheGreatWall,ofcourse.It'ssoamazingtostandonitandenjoytheview.M:Didyoutakeanyphotos?W:Yes,Itooklotsofphotos.I'llshowthemtoyoutomorrow.M:Great!Howdidyoutravelaroundthecity?W:Wetookthesubwaymostofthetime.It'sfastandcheap.M:DidyoutryBeijingduck?W:Sure.Ittastedreallydelicious.14.WheredidLucygoduringthesummerholiday?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Hangzhou.答案B解析Lucy说她暑假去了北京。15.WhatdidLucylikebest?A.TheForbiddenCity.B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheGreatWall.答案C解析Lucy说她最喜欢长城。16.HowdidLucytravelaroundthecity?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.答案B解析Lucy说她大部分时间坐地铁出行。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。听力原文：Hello,everyone.I'dliketointroducemybestfriend,ZhangWei.Wehaveknowneachothersinceprimaryschool.ZhangWeiisatallboywithblackhairandapairofglasses.Heiskindandalwaysreadytohelpothers.Atschool,heisgoodatallsubjects,especiallyEnglishandphysics.Inhisfreetime,heenjoysreadingsciencefictionandplayingchess.Hehaswonmanyprizesinchesscompetitions.Aftergraduation,hehopestobecomeascientistandmakecontributionstothecountry.I'mproudtohavesuchafriend,andIbelieveourfriendshipwilllastforever.17.HowlonghavethespeakerandZhangWeiknowneachother?A.Sinceprimaryschool.B.Sincemiddleschool.C.Sincehighschool.答案A解析独白说他们从小学就认识了。18.WhatisZhangWeigoodat?A.Sportsandmusic.B.Englishandphysics.C.Sciencefictionandchess.答案B解析独白说ZhangWei擅长所有科目，尤其是英语和物理。19.WhatdoesZhangWeilikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Readingandplayingchess.B.WatchingTVandplayinggames.C.Playingbasketballandswimming.答案A解析独白说他空闲时喜欢读科幻小说和下棋。20.WhatdoesZhangWeiwanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Ascientist.C.Achessplayer.答案B解析独白说他希望将来成为一名科学家。二、英语知识运用（35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Sorry,Iforgottobringyourbook.—______.Idon'tneeditnow.A.NowayB.NevermindC.OfcourseD.Mypleasure答案B解析对方道歉时，用"Nevermind"（没关系）回应。22.Thestudents______abiologyclasswhentheteachercamein.A.havehadB.hadC.werehavingD.arehaving答案C解析表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时werehaving。23.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastyear.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who答案B解析定语从句中visit缺少宾语，先行词是物，用which/that引导。24.______carefullybeforeyoucrosstheroad.A.LookB.LookingC.TolookD.Looked答案A解析祈使句以动词原形开头。25.Mysisteris______thanme,butsheismuchtaller.A.olderB.elderC.theoldestD.oldest答案A解析有than提示用比较级；elder侧重辈分，不与than连用。26.You______finishtheworktoday.Youmayhanditintomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案C解析根据后文"你可以明天交"，可知今天不必完成，用needn't。27.Thelittleboyspenttwohours______hishomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案C解析spendtime(in)doingsth.为固定搭配。28.Thebookis____interesting____Ihavereadittwice.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案A解析so+形容词+that引导结果状语从句。29.There______apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案A解析therebe句型遵循就近原则，apen是单数，用is。30.Heaskedme______.A.wheredidIliveB.whereIlivedC.wheredoIliveD.whereIlive答案B解析宾语从句用陈述语序，且主句为过去时，从句也用过去时。31.Themovie______wesawyesterdaywasverymoving.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.when答案C解析先行词是movie（物），关系代词在定语从句中作saw的宾语，用which/that。32.Tomisthetallest______thethreeboys.A.inB.ofC.atD.with答案B解析最高级后接of+复数名词表示比较范围。33.IwillcallyouassoonasI______Shanghai.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivedD.havearrived答案A解析时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来，arrive为不及物动词，arriveinShanghai。34.Thispairofshoes______madeinChina.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen答案A解析thispairofshoes作主语时，谓语动词与pair保持一致，用单数is。35.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—______.Goahead.A.Yes,pleaseB.NotatallC.NevermindD.You'rewelcome答案B解析回答"Wouldyoumind...?"时，"Notatall"表示"一点也不介意"。第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Jimmywasalittleboywholivedinasmallvillage.Onewinterday,aheavysnowstormhitthevillage.Jimmywas36outsidewhenhelosthisway.Hewalkedandwalked,feelingcoldand37.Justashewasabouttogiveup,hesawalightinthedistance.Hewalkedtowardsitandfoundasmallhouse.Anoldwoman38thedoor.Seeingtheshiveringboy,shequicklytookhiminside.Shegavehimwarmclothesandabowlofhotsoup.Jimmyfeltmuch39.Theoldwomantoldhimtostay40thesnowstopped.Shealsogavehimablanketandmadeabedforhimnearthefire.Thatnight,Jimmyslept41.Thenextmorning,thesnowhadstopped.Theoldwoman42Jimmybacktohishome.Jimmy'sparentswerevery43totheoldwoman.Theythankedher44.Yearslater,Jimmybecameadoctor.Henever45theoldwoman'skindness.Heoftenhelpedthepoorpeopleinhistown.Hesaid,"Asmallactof46canmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife."Oneday,theoldwomanfellillandwassenttothehospital.Jimmywasthedoctorwho47her.Whentheoldwomanrecognizedhim,shewasvery48.Jimmytookgoodcareofher49sherecovered.Hetoldher,"YouhelpedmewhenIneededitmost.Nowit'smy50tohelpyou."36.A.studyingB.playingC.sleepingD.working答案B解析下雪天Jimmy在外面玩时迷了路。37.A.hungryB.happyC.thirstyD.tired答案A解析他走了很久，又冷又饿。下文老妇人给他热汤，可推断他饿了。38.A.closedB.openedC.lockedD.broke答案B解析老妇人开门，看到冻得发抖的男孩。39.A.worseB.betterC.coolerD.richer答案B解析喝了热汤、穿上暖和的衣服后，Jimmy感觉好多了。40.A.whenB.becauseC.untilD.after答案C解析老妇人让他待到雪停为止。41.A.quietlyB.peacefullyC.angrilyD.carefully答案B解析在火炉边，Jimmy睡得很安稳。42.A.sentB.broughtC.walkedD.carried答案C解析walksb.back表示"陪某人走回去"。43.A.gratefulB.carefulC.helpfulD.hopeful答案A解析Jimmy的父母对老妇人非常感激。44.A.againandagainB.onceinawhileC.soonerorlaterD.hereandthere答案A解析父母一遍又一遍地感谢老妇人。45.A.forgotB.rememberedC.realizedD.noticed答案A解析Jimmy从未忘记老妇人的善意。46.A.courageB.honestyC.kindnessD.patience答案C解析一个小小的善举能改变一个人的一生。47.A.taughtB.treatedC.invitedD.warned答案B解析Jimmy是给老妇人治病的医生。48.A.surprisedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.bored答案A解析老妇人认出Jimmy时非常惊讶。49.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until答案D解析Jimmy一直悉心照顾她直到她康复。50.A.turnB.wayC.chanceD.time答案A解析It'smyturntodosth.意为"轮到我来做某事了"。三、阅读理解（20分）（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACommunityClean-upDayOurcommunitywillholdaClean-upDayonSaturday,October18th,from9a.m.to12noon.Wewillmeetatthecommunitycenterat8:45a.m.Tasksincludecleaningthestreets,pickinguprubbishinthepark,andpaintingthefencesaroundtheplayground.Thecommunitywillprovidegloves,rubbishbags,andpaint.Wesuggestyouwearoldclothesandcomfortableshoes.Freelunchwillbeservedatnoonforallvolunteers.Also,aluckydrawwillbeheldafterlunch.Everyonewhotakespartwillgetasmallgift.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecallthecommunityofficeat555-0186oremailusatclean@communitybeforeOctober15th.Welookforwardtoseeingyouthere!51.WhenwilltheClean-upDaystart?A.At8:45a.m.B.At9a.m.C.At12noon.D.At10a.m.答案B解析通知写明活动时间为9a.m.至12noon，8:45是集合时间。52.Whatwillthevolunteersdoonthatday?A.Cleanthestreetsandpickuprubbish.B.Planttreesinthepark.C.Repairthefences.D.Paintthecommunitycenter.答案A解析任务包括清扫街道、捡拾公园垃圾和粉刷操场围栏。53.Whatwillthecommunityprovide?A.Oldclothesandshoes.B.Gloves,rubbishbags,andpaint.C.Freelunchanddrinks.D.Smallgiftsforfamilymembers.答案B解析社区会提供手套、垃圾袋和油漆，并建议志愿者穿旧衣服和舒适的鞋。54.Whatcanvolunteersgetafterthework?A.Freelunchandasmallgift.B.Aluckydrawandadayoff.C.Moneyandacertificate.D.AfreemealandaT-shirt.答案A解析通知说中午为志愿者提供免费午餐，参与者还能获得小礼物。55.Howcanpeoplesignup?A.Bygoingtothecommunitycenter.B.Bycalling555-0186oremailing.C.Bywritingtothecommunityoffice.D.Byfillinginaformonline.答案B解析通知要求感兴趣的人在10月15日前打电话或发邮件报名。BMrs.Greenwasaprimaryschoolteacher.Shewasknownforherpatienceandloveforchildren.Oneofherstudents,aboynamedDavid,wasveryquietandalwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom.Heneveransweredquestionsandoftenlookedunhappy.Mrs.GreennoticedthatDavid'sclotheswerealwaysdirtyandhehadnolunch.ShelearnedthatDavid'sparentshadlefthimandhelivedwithhisoldgrandmother,whowastooweaktotakecareofhim.Fromthenon,Mrs.GreenoftenbroughtfoodforDavidandhelpedhimwithhishomeworkafterclass.Shealsoencouragedhimtojointheschool'sartclub,becauseshefoundthatDavidloveddrawing.Davidgraduallybecamemoreconfidentandmadesomefriends.Yearslater,Davidbecameafamousartist.Atanartexhibition,hetoldreporters,"Mrs.Greenchangedmylife.Shegavemenotonlyfoodandknowledge,butalsohopeandconfidence.Shewaslikealightinmydarkworld."56.WhatkindofteacherwasMrs.Green?A.Strictandserious.B.Patientandloving.C.Humorousandactive.D.Tallandbeautiful.答案B解析第一段提到她以耐心和对孩子的爱而闻名。57.WhywasDavidunhappy?A.Hehadnofriends.B.Hewasoftenpunished.C.Helivedahardlifewithhisgrandmother.D.Hedidn'tlikedrawing.答案C解析David被父母抛弃，与体弱的祖母相依为命，生活艰难。58.WhatdidMrs.GreendoforDavid?A.Sheboughthimnewclothes.B.Shetookhimtoherhome.C.Shebroughthimfoodandhelpedhimwithhishomework.D.Sheaskedhimtojointheartclub.答案C解析Mrs.Green给David带食物并辅导作业，还鼓励他加入美术社。C项最全面地概括了她的帮助。59.WhatdidDavidbecomewhenhegrewup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Anartist.D.Awriter.答案C解析多年后David成为著名艺术家。60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Loveandcarecanchangeaperson'slife.B.Everychildshouldlearndrawing.C.Teachersshouldgivestudentsfood.D.Parentsareresponsiblefortheirchildren.答案A解析文章通过Mrs.Green帮助David的故事，说明爱与关怀能改变人生。CBeesaresmallinsectsthatliveallovertheworldexceptAntarctica.Therearemorethan20,000kindsofbees,andtheyareveryimportanttohumans.Beesarebestknownformakinghoney.Buttheirmostimportantjobispollinatingplants.Whenbeesflyfromflowertoflower,theycarrypollen,whichhelpsplantsproducefruitsandseeds.Scientistssaythataboutone-thirdofthefoodweeatdependsonbees'pollination.However,beesareindanger.Inrecentyears,manybeeshavediedbecauseofpollution,diseases,andtheoveruseofchemicalsinfarming.Ifbeesdisappear,itwouldbeagreatdisasterforhumans.Luckily,peoplearebeginningtopayattentiontothisproblem.Somecountrieshavemadelawstoprotectbees.Farmersarealsobeingencouragedtousefewerchemicals.Everyoneofuscanhelpbeesbyplantingflowersinourgardensandnotusingharmfulchemicals.61.Wheredobeeslive?A.Allovertheworld.B.EverywhereexceptAntarctica.C.Onlyinwarmareas.D.Inforestsandmountains.答案B解析第一句说明蜜蜂遍布世界各地，唯独南极洲没有。62.Whatisthemostimportantjobofbees?A.Makinghoney.B.Producingfruitsandseeds.C.Pollinatingplants.D.Flyingfromflowertoflower.答案C解析文中明确说蜜蜂最重要的工作是给植物授粉。63.Howmuchofthefoodweeatdependsonbees?A.Aboutonefourth.B.Aboutonethird.C.Aboutonehalf.D.Abouttwothirds.答案B解析科学家称人类约三分之一的食物依赖蜜蜂授粉。64.Whyarebeesindanger?A.Becauseofpollution,diseases,andtheoveruseofchemicals.B.Becauseofthecoldweather.C.Becausetheyhavenofoodtoeat.D.Becausepeoplekillthemforhoney.答案A解析文中提到污染、疾病和农业中过度使用化学药剂导致蜜蜂大量死亡。65.Whatcanwedotohelpbees?A.Plantflowersandusefewerchemicals.B.Keepbeesathome.C.Stopeatinghoney.D.Killtheinsectsthateatbees.答案A解析文章最后建议我们多种花、少用有害化学药剂。DReadingisagoodhabitthatbenefitspeopleinmanyways.Itopensthedoortoknowledgeandimagination.Throughreading,wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,historicalevents,andscientificdiscoveries.However,intheageoftheInternet,manypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,spendmoretimeonshortvideosandsocialmediathanonreadingbooks.AsurveyshowsthattheaverageChineseadultreadsonlyabout4booksayear,whilepeopleinsomeothercountriesreadmorethan10.Whyshouldwekeepreading?First,readingimprovesourthinkingability.Unlikewatchingvideos,readingrequiresustoimagineandthinkactively.Second,readinghelpsusconcentrate.Whenwereadabook,weusuallysitquietlyandfocusonthetextforalongtime.Third,readingisagoodwaytorelax.Agoodbookcantakeusawayfromthepressureofdailylife.Todevelopareadinghabit,wecanstartwithbooksthatinterestus,readalittleeveryday,andjoinareadingclubtoshareourfeelingswithothers.Remember,itisnevertoolatetostartreading.66.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetismorepopularthanbooks.B.Readingisimportantandbeneficial.C.Peopleshouldspendmoretimeonsocialmedia.D.Shortvideosareagoodwaytolearn.答案B解析文章主要论述阅读的重要性和益处，并给出培养阅读习惯的建议。67.Accordingtothesurvey,howmanybooksdoestheaverageChineseadultreadayear?A.About4.B.About10.C.About8.D.About6.答案A解析调查显示中国成年人平均每年读书约4本。68.Whydoesreadingimproveourthinkingability?A.Becauseittakesusawayfromdailypressure.B.Becauseitrequiresustoimagineandthinkactively.C.Becauseithelpsusmakemorefriends.D.Becauseitisagoodwaytorelax.答案B解析与看视频不同，阅读需要主动想象和思考。69.Whatcanwedotodevelopareadinghabit?A.Readbooksweareinterestedinandreadalittleeveryday.B.Watchmoreshortvideos.C.Readonlywhenwehavetime.D.Buymanybooksatonce.答案A解析文章建议从感兴趣的书开始，每天读一点。70.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Readingisabetterwaytolearnthanwatchingvideosinsomeways.B.Youngpeoplereadmorebooksthanoldpeople.C.TheInternethasnoinfluenceonreading.D.Peopleshouldreadmorethan10booksayear.答案A解析文中指出阅读能提升思考能力、帮助集中注意力，这是视频无法替代的。四、写作（25分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastsummer,IgotoBeijingwithmyparents.We