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必修第一册Unit

1

LIFE

CHOICES01要点总览02分类背诵03重难突破04随堂检测05写作培优Part

Ⅰ

要点总览Part

Ⅱ

分类背诵1.previous

adj.以前的,先前的2.competence

n.能力,胜任3.dynamic

adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的4.quality

n.质量,品质5.remove

vt.移走;去掉6.downtown

adv.向/在城镇商业中心区7.tough

adj.困难的,难办的#78.secondary

adj.中等教育;中级的;次要的9.chapter

n.一段时期;章节10.apartment

n.公寓套房11.leisure

n.空闲,闲暇,业余时间12.engine

n.引擎13.teen

n.少年,十几岁的孩子14.laptop

n.笔记本电脑,便携式电脑15.digital

adj.数字的,数码的#1516.hardware

n.(计算机)硬件17.media

n.新闻媒体,大众传播媒介(总称)18.café

n.咖啡馆,小餐馆19.military

n.军队,武装力量20.certificate

n.合格证书21.gym

n.体育馆,健身房22.slide

n.幻灯片#2223.digestion

n.消化24.recreation

n.娱乐,消遣25.rural

adj.农村的,乡村的,田园的26.saying

n.格言,谚语27.province

n.省28.charity

n.慈善机构,慈善团体29.am

(ante

meridiem)午前,上午#291._______n.联系,联络

vt.(写信、打电话)联系(某人)2._______adj.较高的,高级的

n.较……年长的人3.________n.校园4._____adj.有利的,好的

prep.加5._______adj.低年级的

n.职位较低者;青少年(运动员)6.________

n.生活方式7._____vi.&

n.闲谈,聊天contactseniorcampusplusjuniorlifestylechat8._____vi.&

vt.冲浪9._______n.本地人10.________adv.实际上,事实上11._____vt.拖,拉12._____n.目标,目的13._____n.目的,意图

vi.力求达到14.______n.目标15._______vt.更新16.__________

adv.与此同时surfnativeactuallydraggoalaimtargetupdatemeanwhile17.______adv.在前面;向前18._______n.专家,行家19.______adj.坦率的,坦诚的20.________adv.完全地,彻底地21.__________adv.正是,当然22._______n.程度23._____adv.因此,因而,从而24._______n.紧张;焦虑25._____vt.寻求;请求aheadexpertfrankentirelyabsolutelyextentthustensionseek26._______vt.以……为特色,是……的特征27._______adj.平常的,一贯的;典型的28._____n.种,类;类型29._______n.供应,供给30.________

prep.除……之外31.________n.某一时刻32.________adv.向前;进展33._________adv.确切地,肯定地34.________n.功能

vi.运转,工作featuretypicalsortsupplybesidesmomentforwarddefinitelyfunction【一词多义&熟词生义】35._____n.(工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间

v.推卸

36.______n.照相机闪光灯

vi.&

vt.闪现,闪过;(使)闪耀;用光发出(信号)

vi.突然想到

37.______n.一系列;范围;山脉

vt.排列

vi.(在一定的范围内)变动,变化

shiftflashrange38._____vi.(问题或困难)出现,发生;起身

;起床

;(由……)引起

39._________n.日程表,计划表

vt.安排

40.________n.职位;位置

vt.安装;安置

arisescheduleposition1.challenging

adj.富有挑战性的→challenge

n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物

vt.向……挑战2.differ

vi.不同,不一样,有区别→different

adj.不同的→difference

n.差异;不同3.expectation

n.期待;预料,预期→expect

vt.期待;预料,预期4.confidence

n.自信,信心;信赖→confident

adj.自信的5.pressure

n.压力→press

v.压,按;挤,推;催促;逼迫

6.recover

vi.恢复健康,康复

vt.寻回;找回

→recovery

n.康复7.injury

n.伤,损害→injure

vt.损伤;伤害;使受伤→injured

adj.受伤的;有伤的8.unfortunately

adv.不幸地;令人遗憾地→fortunately

adv.幸运地→fortunate

adj.幸运的;吉利的→fortune

n.财富;运气

9.various

adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)的→vary

v.(使)变化,改变→variety

n.种类;多样化;变化10.necessity

n.必需品→necessary

adj.必需的;必要的→necessarily

adv.必然地;不可避免地11.convenient

adj.方便的,便利的→convenience

n.方便,便利→inconvenience

n.不便12.addict

n.对……着迷的人→addicted

adj.入迷的;上瘾的→addiction

n.瘾;入迷;嗜好13.distance

n.距离,间距→distant

adj.遥远的;疏远的14.revise

vi.&

vt.复习→revision

n.复习;修订,修改15.inspire

vt.鼓励,激励→inspired

adj.品质优秀的;借助于灵感创作的→inspiring

adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的→inspiration

n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人/物;给人以灵感的人/物16.apply

vi.&

vt.申请;请求

vt.应用;涂,敷

→application

n.申请;应用→applicant

n.申请人17.responsible

adj.负责的;有责任心的→irresponsible

adj.不负责任的→responsibility

n.责任18.attractive

adj.有吸引力的;好看的,美观的→attraction

n.吸引(力);有吸引力的特征(或品质、人)→attract

vt.吸引19.contribution

n.贡献→contribute

vi.&

vt.捐助,捐献;投稿

→contributor

n.捐助人;投稿人20.intend

vt.计划,打算,想要→intention

n.目的,意图;打算21.entertainment

n.娱乐→entertain

vi.&

vt.招待,款待;使快乐

vt.怀有(想法、希望等)

→entertaining

adj.使人愉快的;有趣的→entertainer

n.表演者;艺人22.stressful

adj.充满压力的,紧张的→stress

n.紧张;压力;忧虑;强调

vt.强调;着重

→stressed

adj.焦虑的,紧张的;重读的23.voluntary

adj.志愿的;服务的;自愿的→volunteer

n.志愿者

vi.&

vt.自愿做;义务做

vt.主动建议

24.suffer

vi.&

vt.遭受(痛苦)→sufferer

n.受难者;患者→suffering

n.痛苦;苦难;折磨25.reduce

vt.减少;降低;缩小→reduction

n.减少;降低26.editor

n.编辑,主编→edit

vt.编辑;剪辑

→edition

n.版本;版次;(报纸、杂志的)一份27.organise

vt.组织,筹划→organised

adj.有组织的;有条理的→organisation

n.组织;机构;团体→organiser

n.组织者;安排者28.professional

adj.专业的,职业的→profession

n.职业;行业→professor

n.教授29.graduate

vi.毕业

n.毕业生→graduation

n.毕业30.eager

adj.热切的;渴望的→eagerly

adv.渴望地→eagerness

n.渴望;热切31.independently

adv.独立地,自立地→independent

adj.独立的→independence

n.独立32.power

n.电,电力;力量

v.提供动力

→powerful

adj.强大的;强有力的33.unstable

adj.不稳定的→stable

adj.稳定的;牢固的;稳重的→stability

n.稳定(性);稳固(性)34.dusty

adj.布满灰尘的→dust

n.灰尘35.muddy

adj.泥泞的,多泥的→mud

n.泥,泥浆36.laughter

n.笑;笑声→laugh

v.发笑;笑37.formal

adj.正式的,官方的→informal

adj.非正式的38.adapt

vi.&

vt.(使)适应

vt.改编,改写

→adaptable

adj.有适应能力的;能适应的→adaptation/adaption

n.适应;改编本39.presentation

n.报告;陈述,说明→present

vt.展示;颁发,呈递

n.礼物

adj.当前的;出席

1._________

总而言之,总的来说2._______________网上冲浪,浏览因特网3._________________有时;偶尔;间或4.____________起居室5.____________按……所说,根据6.__________亲自7.____________社交媒体all

in

allsurf

the

Internetfrom

time

to

timeliving

roomaccording

toin

personsocial

media8.______________

易于做某事9.__________取得进步,获得成功10.___________(身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)11.___________坦白说,坦率地说12._______因为13.______________换句话说14._____________从……毕业15.___________各种各样的tend

to

do

sthget

aheadsuffer

fromto

be

frankdue

toin

other

wordsgraduate

fromall

sorts

of16.________

放弃17.__________对付,应付,处理18.________________r

对……负责19.__________……以及……20.____________适应某事21.______________此刻,目前,眼下22.____________________________期待,盼望give

updeal

withbe

responsible

foas

well

asadapt

to

sthat

the

momentlook

forward

to

(doing)

sth【词块拓展】23.______________沉迷于……24._______割掉;切断;使隔绝25.______________________各种各样的;不同种类的26.________________________各种各样的be

addicted

tocut

offa

variety

of/varieties

ofa

wide/whole/full

range

of27.____________________

为做某事而设计;旨在做某事28.____________导致;有助于;向……捐款/投稿;为……做出贡献29._____________________力争做到某事30.__________申请31._______f

有几分;有点be

intended

to

do

sthcontribute

toaim

to

do/at

doing

sthapply

forsort

o1.find+宾语+宾语补足语I

find

waiting

for

exam

results

very

stressful.

我觉得等待考试结果非常有压力。2.so

that引导的目的状语从句I

am

always

attentive

in

all

classes

and

think

actively,

so

that

I

can

have

more

free

time

to

do

other

things

that

I’m

interested

in

after

school.我在所有课上总是专心听讲并积极思考,这样放学后我就能有更多空闲时间做其他我感兴趣的事情。3.动名词短语作主语Coming

to

Guizhou

Province

to

teach

has

been

quite

an

experience

for

him.来贵州省教书对他来说是一次不寻常的体验。4.what引导的主语从句What

made

him

feel

satisfied

was

that

his

students

were

able

to

read,

speak

and

write

in

English,

and

they

became

more

confident

in

learning.让他感到欣慰的是他的学生能够读英语、说英语和写英语,并且在学习上变得更自信。5.不定式短语作表语My

aim

is

to

do

well

in

every

subject

this

term.我的目标是这个学期把每一门学科都学好。6.It’s

convenient

to

do

sth.It’s

so

convenient

to

be

able

to

compare

the

quality

and

prices

from

different

online

shops

before

I

buy.购物前,能够比较不同网络商店的质量和价格,非常方便。1.previous

adj.________________2.competence

n.____________3.dynamic

adj.______________________4.quality

n.____________5.remove

vt.__________6.tough

adj.________________7.secondary

adj._______________________8.leisure

n.______________________以前的,先前的能力,胜任充满活力的;精力充沛的质量,品质移走;去掉困难的,难办的中等教育;中级的;次要的空闲,闲暇,业余时间9.teen

n.____________________10.digital

adj.________________11.media

n.________________________________12.digestion

n.______13.recreation

n.____________14.rural

adj.________________________15.charity

n.____________________少年,十几岁的孩子数字的,数码的新闻媒体,大众传播媒介(总称)消化娱乐,消遣农村的,乡村的,田园的慈善机构,慈善团体1._______

n.联系,联络

vt.(写信、打电话)联系

(某人)2._______adj.较高的,高级的3._____adj.有利的,好的

prep.加4.________n.生活方式5._____vi.&

n.闲谈,聊天6._____vi.&

vt.冲浪7._______n.本地人8.________adv.实际上,事实上contactseniorpluslifestylechatsurfnativeactually9._____

n.目的,意图

vi.力求达到10.______n.目标11._______vt.更新12._______n.专家,行家13.______adj.坦率的,坦诚的14.__________adv.正是,当然15._______n.紧张;焦虑16._____vt.寻求;请求aimtargetupdateexpertfrankabsolutelytensionseek17._______

adj.平常的,一贯的;典型的18._______n.供应,供给19._________adv.确切地,肯定地20.________vi.运转,工作

n.功能21.______n.一系列;范围22._____vi.(问题或困难)出现,发生23._________n.日程表,计划表typicalsupplydefinitelyfunctionrangeariseschedule1.________

n.距离,间距→_______

adj.遥远的;疏远的2.______vi.&

vt.复习→________n.复习;修订,修改distancedistantreviserevision3._____________

n.娱乐→_________

vi.&

vt.招待,款待;使快乐→___________

adj.使人愉快的;有趣的→__________

n.表演者,艺人entertainmententertainentertainingentertainer4._________

n.必需品→_________

adj.必需的;必要的→___________

adv.必然地;不可避免地5._______vt.计划,打算,想要→_________n.目的,意图;打算necessitynecessarynecessarilyintendintention6._________

n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物vt.向……挑战→___________

adj.富有挑战性的7.__________n.自信,信心;信赖→_________adj.自信的8.________n.压力→______vi.&

vt.压,按;挤,推

vt.催促;逼迫9.__________adj.方便的,便利的→____________n.方便;便利→_____________n.不便10.________vi.恢复健康,康复→_________n.恢复challengechallengingconfidenceconfidentpressurepressconvenientconvenienceinconveniencerecoverrecovery11.________

adj.充满压力的,紧张的→______

n.紧张;压力;忧虑;强调vt.强调;着重→________

adj.焦虑的,紧张的12._________adj.志愿的;服务的;自愿的→_________n.志愿者

vi.&

vt.自愿做

vt.主动建议13.______vi.&

vt.遭受

(痛苦)→________n.受难者;患病者→_________n.痛苦;苦难;折磨14._______vt.减少;降低;缩小→_________n.减少;降低15._________vi.毕业→__________n.毕业stressfulstressstressedvoluntaryvolunteersuffersufferersufferingreducereductiongraduategraduation16._______

n.电,电力;力量→_________

adj.强壮的;强有力的17.______adj.布满灰尘的→_____n.灰尘18._______adj.泥泞的,多泥的→_____n.泥;泥浆19.________n.笑;笑声→______vi.&

vt.发笑;笑20._______adj.正式的,官方的→_________adj.非正式的21.______vi.(使)适应→_________adj.有适应能力的;能适应的→_________________n.适应;改编本22.___________n.报告;陈述,说明→_______vt.展现;颁发;提出

n.礼物

adj.当前的;出席powerpowerfuldustydustmuddymudlaughterlaughformalinformaladaptadaptableadaptation/adaptionpresentationpresent1._________

总而言之,总的来说2._______________网上冲浪,浏览因特网3._________________有时;偶尔;间或4.____________起居室5.____________按……所说,根据6.__________亲自7.____________社交媒体8.______________易于做某事all

in

allsurf

the

Internetfrom

time

to

timeliving

roomaccording

toin

personsocial

mediatend

to

do

sth9.__________

取得进步,获得成功10.___________(身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)11.___________坦白说,坦率地说12._______因为13.______________换句话说14._____________从……毕业15.___________各种各样的16.________放弃get

aheadsuffer

fromto

be

frankdue

toin

other

wordsgraduate

fromall

sorts

ofgive

up17.__________

对付,应付,处理18._________________对……负责19.__________……以及……20.____________适应某事21.______________此刻,目前,眼下22.___________________________期待,盼望deal

withbe

responsible

foras

well

asadapt

to

sthat

the

momentlook

forward

to

(doing)sth1.Many

teenagers

who

are

phone

_______

show

_________

behavior,

which

may

develop

into

a

serious

_________

if

not

controlled.

(addict)addictsaddictiveaddiction2.The

teacher

gave

an

_________

speech

in

class,

and

the

__________

helped

the

students

feel

more

________

to

study

hard.

(inspire)inspiringinspirationinspired3.She

spent

months

_________

to

universities,

and

as

an

_________,

she

carefully

checked

her

___________

results

online

every

day.

(apply)applyingapplicantapplication4.Some

students

take

_________________________

seriously,

while

____________

ones

often

neglect

duties.

(responsible)responsibility/responsibilitiesirresponsible5.The

museum’s

main

_________

is

an

interactive

exhibition,

which

_______

many

visitors

with

its

_________

design

and

modern

technology.

(attract)attractionattractsattractive6.The

project

succeeded

because

of

many

___________,

and

their

____________

were

recorded

in

the

final

report.

(contribute)7.There

are

clear___________in

learning

styles,

and_________students

may

prefer

different

ways

of

studying.

(differ)contributorscontributionsdifferencesdifferent8.The

athlete

_______

his

leg

during

practice,

and

the

serious

_______

prevented

him

from

continuing

his

training.

(injure)injuredinjury9.His

___________

of

winning

the

competition

was

so

strong

that

he

worked

day

and

night,

though

no

one

_________________

him

to

succeed

in

such

a

short

time.

(expect)expectation(had)

expected10._____________,

it

rained

suddenly,

but

__________,

the

event

was

not

cancelled,

and

everyone

felt

_________

in

the

end.

(fortune)Unfortunatelyfortunatelyfortunate11.The

programme

welcomes

people

of

_____________

backgrounds,

and

the

_______

of

topics

______

from

week

to

week.

(vary)12.The

chief______decided

to

edit

the

article

again

for

the

special

_______.

(edit)13.The_________of

this____________is

very_________;

he

knows

how

to

organise

events

perfectly.

(organise)14.The_________is

a

well-known

figure

in

the

medical

__________and

always

gives___________advice.

(profess)various/variedvarietyvarieseditoreditionorganiserorganisationorganisedprofessorprofessionprofessional15.The

children

listened

________

to

the

story,

and

their

_________

showed

how

interested

they

were.

(eager)16.Through___________study,

he

gained

academic_____________and

could

think_____________.

(depend)17.A

stable

government

is

crucial

for

the________of

a

nation;

a(n)________one

can

lead

to

chaos.

(stable)eagerlyeagernessindependentindependenceindependentlystabilityunstable

Life

on

a

modern

campus

can

be

1.___________

(challenge),

especially

when

students

face

2._____________

(vary)

tasks

every

day,

but

many

young

people

learn

to

deal

3._____

pressure

in

different

ways.

They

often

contact

classmates

to

chat

about

homework

or

group

projects,

and

this

helps

them

build

confidence

in

their

studies.

Teachers

sometimes

give

an

update

on

plans

or

raise

new

4.________________

(expect),

and

students

tend

5._________

(adjust)

their

schedules

when

necessary.challengingvarious/variedwithexpectation(s)to

adjust

Digital

tools

also

play

an

important

role.

Students

use

apps

to

revise

lessons

or

watch

videos

that

inspire

6.______

(they)

to

work

harder.

From

time

to

time

they

may

feel

tired,

7.____

they

can

recover

by

taking

short

breaks

or

doing

light

exercise.

Many

believe

that

learning

good

habits

is

a

simple

way

8.____________________

(get)

ahead

because

it

allows

them

to

stay

focused

and

productive.thembut

to

get/of

getting

School

life

is

not

always

easy,

but

most

students

show

a

positive

attitude.

They

look

forward

to

9.________

(make)

progress

with

the

help

of

teachers

who

are

almost

like

10.____

expert

team

guiding

them

step

by

step.

In

this

way

they

prepare

themselves

for

future

challenges

with

steady

effort

and

clear

goals.#3makingan1.我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为我觉得英语很有趣,也很有用。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)My

favourite

subject

is

English

because

I

_________________________________________.

find

it

very

interesting

and

beneficial/useful2.他在出发前详细规划了每一个步骤,因此在过程中没有问题需要解决。(so

that引导的目的状语从句)。He

carefully

planned

every

step

before

setting

off

_____________________________________________________.

so

that

there

were

no

problems

to

solve

in

the

process3.每天规律地做早操是帮助她保持健康的原因。(动名词短语作主语)_______________________________

every

day

is

what

helps

her

keep

fit.Doing

morning

exercises

regularly4.我们需要认真地去做的事情,能帮助我们为考试打下坚实基础。(what引导的主语从句)____________________________

can

help

us

build

a

solid

foundation

for

the

exam.What

we

need

to

do

carefully5.为高考做准备的最佳方式是制订一个合理的学习计划。(不定式短语作表语)The

best

way

to

prepare

for

the

college

entrance

exam-ination

is

______________________________.to

make

a

reasonable

study

plan6.当地铁拥挤时,骑共享单车去学校很方便。(It’s

convenient

to

do

sth.)__________________________________________

when

the

subway

is

crowded.It’s

convenient

to

ride

a

shared

bike

to

schoolPart

Ⅲ

重难突破1.differ

vi.不同,不一样,有区别

different

adj.不同的,有区别的,有差异的

difference

n.差异,不同

differently

adv.不同地A

differ(s)

from

B

A与B不同differ

in…

在……方面不同differ

with

sb

与某人意见不合;与某人有分歧differ

on/about/over

在(某个问题或主题)上意见不同A

be

different

from/to/than

B

A与B不同【链接高考】(1)[2024

全国新课标Ⅱ

7选5改编]

You’ll

compete

with

fewer

tourists,

save

money,

experience

a

_________

(differ)

side

of

a

popular

place,

and

boost

the

economy

when

tourism

is

traditionally

slower.different(2)[2023

全国甲

语填改编]

Different

____________

traditional

fables,

Carson’s

story

ends

with

an

accusation

instead

of

a

moral.from/to/than【链接写作】(3)真正有效的学习方法不同于被动学习。它需要积极的投入和批判性思考。(应用文写作之建议信)A

truly

effective

learning

approach

______________________________________________________.

It

requires

active

engagement

and

critical

thinking.

differs

from/is

different

from/to/than

passive

learning(4)他是一个在计划上绝不会与其他人产生分歧的人。(读后续写之人物描写)He

was

a

man

who

would

never

___________________________________.

differ

with

others

on/about/over

a

plan2.schedule

n.工作计划;日程安排

vt.安排;预定ahead

of

schedule

提前;先于预定时间work

schedule

工作日程【链接高考】(1)[2024年1月全国新课标Ⅰ·浙江

7选5改编]

“I

think

a

point

that

many

people

lose

sight

of

is

how

easy

it

can

be

to

fall

behind

schedule,”

says

graduate

student

Amanda

Bindman.

翻译画线部分:________________落后于工作计划(2)[2020全国Ⅰ

阅读改编]

While

Queensland

Rail

makes

every

effort

to

ensure

trains

run

as

__________

(schedule),

there

can

be

no

guarantee

of

connections

between

trains

or

between

train

services

and

bus

services.scheduled【链接写作】(3)由于我们努力工作,项目被提前完成。(读后续写)Because

of

our

hard

work,

the

project

was

completed

________________________.

ahead

of

schedule/time(4)鉴于您的繁忙日程,如果您能提供一些专业的建议,我将不胜感激。(应用文写作之求助信)__________________________________,

I

would

appreciate

it

if

you

could

offer

some

professional

advice.Given/Considering

your

busy

schedule3.range

n.一系列;范围,界限

vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化a

wide

range

of

各种各样的;广泛的range

from…

to…

包括从……到……之间的各类事物;在……到……之间变动【链接高考】(1)[2025全国二卷

语填改编]

Yet

now,

I

live

in

the

countryside

of

Zhejiang,

China

with

my

Chinese

husband

and

his

family,

where

bamboo

and

tea

bushes

(灌木)

grow

wild

in

the

mountains,

chickens

are

always

free-range,

and

central

heating

doesn’t

exist.

翻译画线部分:________散养的(2)[2022全国新高考Ⅱ

阅读改编]

…

public

service

campaigns

have

tried

a

wide

range

___

methods

to

persuade

people

to

put

down

their

phones

when

they

are

behind

the

wheel.of【链接写作】(3)我们需要引入一系列的政策来保护环境。(应用文写作之倡议书)We

should

__________________________

to

protect

the

environment.introduce

a

range

of

policies4.various

adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)的

vary

vi.(根据情况)变化;改变

variety

n.多样性;品种

variation

n.变化;变体

varied

adj.各种各样的;不同的vary

from…

to…

因……而异;从……到……不等vary

according

to…

随……而变化a

wide

variety

of…

种类繁多的……various

types

of…

各种类型的……【链接高考】(1)[2025年1月全国一卷·浙江

阅读改编]

Instead,

she

recommends

applying

a

well-known

concept

among

nutrition

experts

called

the

“Division

of

Responsibility,”

where

parents

provide

___

variety

of

mostly

healthy

foods

to

their

kids

at

fixed

times,

and

the

kids

themselves

decide

what

and

how

much

they

want

to

consume—even

if

that

means

occasionally

eating

more

cookies

than

carrots.a(2)[2023全国乙

阅读改编]

Living

in

Iowa

and

trying

to

become

a

photographer

specializing

in

landscape

(风景)

can

be

quite

a

challenge,

mainly

because

the

corn

state

lacks

geographical

____________________

(vary).variation(s)/variety(3)[2022全国新高考Ⅰ

阅读改编]

Class

activities

will

vary

______

day

to

day,

but

students

must

be

ready

to

complete

short

in-class

writings

or

tests

drawn

directly

from

assigned

readings

or

notes

from

the

previous

class’

lecture/discussion,

so

it

is

important

to

take

careful

notes

during

class.from(4)[2021全国乙

语填改编]

Due

to

the

growing

popularity

of

environmentally-related

and

adventure

travel,

various

types

___

trips

are

now

being

classified

as

ecotourism.of【链接写作】(5)单次骑行、日卡和会员选项因城市而异。(应用文写作)Single-ride,

day-pass

and

membership

options

_______________________.

vary

from

city

to

city5.convenient

adj.方便的;近便的

convenience

n.方便

conveniently

adv.方便地,便利地inconvenient

adj.不方便的

inconvenience

n.不便;不便之处It

is

convenient

for

sb

to

do

sth.

某人做某事很方便。at

one’s

convenience

在某人方便的时候【链接高考】(1)[2024全国甲

应用文参考范文改编]

From

horse-drawn

vehicles

to

today’s

__________

(convenience)

transport,

China’s

transport

has

undergone

enormous

development.convenient【链接写作】(2)请在您方便的时候尽早答复。(应用文写作)Please

reply

__________________________.at

your

earliest

convenience(3)如果您方便的话,我可以下周二拜访您的办公室向您提供更多具体情况吗?(应用文写作之询问信)_________________________,

may

I

pay

you

a

visit

to

your

office

next

Tuesday

to

give

you

more

details?If

it

is

convenient

for

you6.addict

n.对……着迷的人

addicted

adj.上瘾的;入迷的

addictive

adj.使人上瘾的;使人入迷的

addiction

n.瘾;入迷;嗜好be

addicted

to

对……上瘾;沉迷于addiction

to

sth

对某物的沉溺/上瘾【链接高考】(1)[2025年1月全国一卷·浙江

完形改编]

Manuela

Ribeiro

has

a

healthy

_________

(addict).

It’s

cooking.addiction【链接写作】(2)您能给我一些关于如何戒除这种成瘾行为的建议吗?(应用文写作之求助信)Could

you

please

give

me

some

advice

on

_______________________________________?

how

to

break

this

addictive

behaviour(3)他开始意识到,现实世界中比他沉迷的虚拟世界中有更多美好的事物。(读后续写之心理描写)He

started

to

realise

that

there

were

more

beautiful

things

in

the

real

world

________________________________________.than

in

the

virtual

world

he

was

addicted

to7.aim

n.目的;目标

vi.&

vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准

vt.目的是;旨在

aimless

adj.无目标的

aimlessly

adv.漫无目的地be

aimed

at

doing

sth=with

the

aim

of

doing

sth

目的是做某事take

aim

at

sb/sth

把目标对准某人(或某事物)aim

to

do

sth

力求/想要做某事【链接高考】(1)[2024全国甲

阅读改编]

That’s

why

this

issue

(期)

of

Writer’s

Digest

aims

________

(help)

you

figure

out

how

to

write

the

best

ending

for

whatever

kind

of

writing

you’re

doing.to

help【链接写作】(2)________(aim)

to

improve

our

English,

we

attend

English

Corner

once

a

week.

(应用文写作)Aiming8.suffer

vt.遭受;蒙受

vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦

suffering

n.

疼痛;苦难

sufferer

n.

患病者;受苦者;受难者suffer

defeat/hardship/hunger/loss/pain/poverty遭受失败/困难/饥饿/损失/痛苦/贫困suffer

from

受……折磨;受……之苦;患某种疾病【链接高考】(1)[2024全国新课标Ⅰ

阅读改编]

He

became

interested

in

alternative

treatments

20

years

ago

when

he

____________________

(suffer)

from

terrible

back

pain.suffered/was

suffering(2)[2022全国新高考Ⅰ阅读改编]

It

is

also

being

used

to

help

patients

_________

(suffer)

dementia,

a

serious

illness

of

the

mind.suffering【链接写作】(3)我们的生活中总有一些起起伏伏,

但正是苦难让我们更加坚强。(读后续写之主旨升华)There

are

always

some

ups

and

downs

in

our

lives,

but

_____________________________________.it

is

the

suffering

that

makes

us

stronger(4)现在仍有数百万的人在挨饿。(应用文写作之倡议书)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

There

are

still

millions

of

people

suffering

(from)

hunger

nowadays.9.apply

vi.&vt.申请;请求

vt.应用;涂,敷

application

n.申请(书);应用

applicant

n.申请人apply

to

do

sth

申请做某事apply

(to

sb/sth)

for

sth

(向某人/某组织)申请某物apply

oneself

to

(doing)

sth

专注/致力于(做)某事apply…

to…

把……运用/涂抹于……apply

to

对……适用/有效【链接高考】(1)[2023全国乙

听力改编]

What

position

does

the

man

apply

____?for(2)[2020全国新高考Ⅱ

阅读改编]

Sometimes

devices

fail

because

a

good

design

is

constructed

with

l

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