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必修第一册Unit
1
LIFE
CHOICES01要点总览02分类背诵03重难突破04随堂检测05写作培优Part
Ⅰ
要点总览Part
Ⅱ
分类背诵1.previous
adj.以前的,先前的2.competence
n.能力,胜任3.dynamic
adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的4.quality
n.质量,品质5.remove
vt.移走;去掉6.downtown
adv.向/在城镇商业中心区7.tough
adj.困难的,难办的#78.secondary
adj.中等教育;中级的;次要的9.chapter
n.一段时期;章节10.apartment
n.公寓套房11.leisure
n.空闲,闲暇,业余时间12.engine
n.引擎13.teen
n.少年,十几岁的孩子14.laptop
n.笔记本电脑,便携式电脑15.digital
adj.数字的,数码的#1516.hardware
n.(计算机)硬件17.media
n.新闻媒体,大众传播媒介(总称)18.café
n.咖啡馆,小餐馆19.military
n.军队,武装力量20.certificate
n.合格证书21.gym
n.体育馆,健身房22.slide
n.幻灯片#2223.digestion
n.消化24.recreation
n.娱乐,消遣25.rural
adj.农村的,乡村的,田园的26.saying
n.格言,谚语27.province
n.省28.charity
n.慈善机构,慈善团体29.am
(ante
meridiem)午前,上午#291._______n.联系,联络
vt.(写信、打电话)联系(某人)2._______adj.较高的,高级的
n.较……年长的人3.________n.校园4._____adj.有利的,好的
prep.加5._______adj.低年级的
n.职位较低者;青少年(运动员)6.________
n.生活方式7._____vi.&
n.闲谈,聊天contactseniorcampusplusjuniorlifestylechat8._____vi.&
vt.冲浪9._______n.本地人10.________adv.实际上,事实上11._____vt.拖,拉12._____n.目标,目的13._____n.目的,意图
vi.力求达到14.______n.目标15._______vt.更新16.__________
adv.与此同时surfnativeactuallydraggoalaimtargetupdatemeanwhile17.______adv.在前面;向前18._______n.专家,行家19.______adj.坦率的,坦诚的20.________adv.完全地,彻底地21.__________adv.正是,当然22._______n.程度23._____adv.因此,因而,从而24._______n.紧张;焦虑25._____vt.寻求;请求aheadexpertfrankentirelyabsolutelyextentthustensionseek26._______vt.以……为特色,是……的特征27._______adj.平常的,一贯的;典型的28._____n.种,类;类型29._______n.供应,供给30.________
prep.除……之外31.________n.某一时刻32.________adv.向前;进展33._________adv.确切地,肯定地34.________n.功能
vi.运转,工作featuretypicalsortsupplybesidesmomentforwarddefinitelyfunction【一词多义&熟词生义】35._____n.(工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间
v.推卸
36.______n.照相机闪光灯
vi.&
vt.闪现,闪过;(使)闪耀;用光发出(信号)
vi.突然想到
37.______n.一系列;范围;山脉
vt.排列
vi.(在一定的范围内)变动,变化
shiftflashrange38._____vi.(问题或困难)出现,发生;起身
;起床
;(由……)引起
39._________n.日程表,计划表
vt.安排
40.________n.职位;位置
vt.安装;安置
arisescheduleposition1.challenging
adj.富有挑战性的→challenge
n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物
vt.向……挑战2.differ
vi.不同,不一样,有区别→different
adj.不同的→difference
n.差异;不同3.expectation
n.期待;预料,预期→expect
vt.期待;预料,预期4.confidence
n.自信,信心;信赖→confident
adj.自信的5.pressure
n.压力→press
v.压,按;挤,推;催促;逼迫
6.recover
vi.恢复健康,康复
vt.寻回;找回
→recovery
n.康复7.injury
n.伤,损害→injure
vt.损伤;伤害;使受伤→injured
adj.受伤的;有伤的8.unfortunately
adv.不幸地;令人遗憾地→fortunately
adv.幸运地→fortunate
adj.幸运的;吉利的→fortune
n.财富;运气
9.various
adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)的→vary
v.(使)变化,改变→variety
n.种类;多样化;变化10.necessity
n.必需品→necessary
adj.必需的;必要的→necessarily
adv.必然地;不可避免地11.convenient
adj.方便的,便利的→convenience
n.方便,便利→inconvenience
n.不便12.addict
n.对……着迷的人→addicted
adj.入迷的;上瘾的→addiction
n.瘾;入迷;嗜好13.distance
n.距离,间距→distant
adj.遥远的;疏远的14.revise
vi.&
vt.复习→revision
n.复习;修订,修改15.inspire
vt.鼓励,激励→inspired
adj.品质优秀的;借助于灵感创作的→inspiring
adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的→inspiration
n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人/物;给人以灵感的人/物16.apply
vi.&
vt.申请;请求
vt.应用;涂,敷
→application
n.申请;应用→applicant
n.申请人17.responsible
adj.负责的;有责任心的→irresponsible
adj.不负责任的→responsibility
n.责任18.attractive
adj.有吸引力的;好看的,美观的→attraction
n.吸引(力);有吸引力的特征(或品质、人)→attract
vt.吸引19.contribution
n.贡献→contribute
vi.&
vt.捐助,捐献;投稿
→contributor
n.捐助人;投稿人20.intend
vt.计划,打算,想要→intention
n.目的,意图;打算21.entertainment
n.娱乐→entertain
vi.&
vt.招待,款待;使快乐
vt.怀有(想法、希望等)
→entertaining
adj.使人愉快的;有趣的→entertainer
n.表演者;艺人22.stressful
adj.充满压力的,紧张的→stress
n.紧张;压力;忧虑;强调
vt.强调;着重
→stressed
adj.焦虑的,紧张的;重读的23.voluntary
adj.志愿的;服务的;自愿的→volunteer
n.志愿者
vi.&
vt.自愿做;义务做
vt.主动建议
24.suffer
vi.&
vt.遭受(痛苦)→sufferer
n.受难者;患者→suffering
n.痛苦;苦难;折磨25.reduce
vt.减少;降低;缩小→reduction
n.减少;降低26.editor
n.编辑,主编→edit
vt.编辑;剪辑
→edition
n.版本;版次;(报纸、杂志的)一份27.organise
vt.组织,筹划→organised
adj.有组织的;有条理的→organisation
n.组织;机构;团体→organiser
n.组织者;安排者28.professional
adj.专业的,职业的→profession
n.职业;行业→professor
n.教授29.graduate
vi.毕业
n.毕业生→graduation
n.毕业30.eager
adj.热切的;渴望的→eagerly
adv.渴望地→eagerness
n.渴望;热切31.independently
adv.独立地,自立地→independent
adj.独立的→independence
n.独立32.power
n.电,电力;力量
v.提供动力
→powerful
adj.强大的;强有力的33.unstable
adj.不稳定的→stable
adj.稳定的;牢固的;稳重的→stability
n.稳定(性);稳固(性)34.dusty
adj.布满灰尘的→dust
n.灰尘35.muddy
adj.泥泞的,多泥的→mud
n.泥,泥浆36.laughter
n.笑;笑声→laugh
v.发笑;笑37.formal
adj.正式的,官方的→informal
adj.非正式的38.adapt
vi.&
vt.(使)适应
vt.改编,改写
→adaptable
adj.有适应能力的;能适应的→adaptation/adaption
n.适应;改编本39.presentation
n.报告;陈述,说明→present
vt.展示;颁发,呈递
n.礼物
adj.当前的;出席
1._________
总而言之,总的来说2._______________网上冲浪,浏览因特网3._________________有时;偶尔;间或4.____________起居室5.____________按……所说,根据6.__________亲自7.____________社交媒体all
in
allsurf
the
Internetfrom
time
to
timeliving
roomaccording
toin
personsocial
media8.______________
易于做某事9.__________取得进步,获得成功10.___________(身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)11.___________坦白说,坦率地说12._______因为13.______________换句话说14._____________从……毕业15.___________各种各样的tend
to
do
sthget
aheadsuffer
fromto
be
frankdue
toin
other
wordsgraduate
fromall
sorts
of16.________
放弃17.__________对付,应付,处理18.________________r
对……负责19.__________……以及……20.____________适应某事21.______________此刻,目前,眼下22.____________________________期待,盼望give
updeal
withbe
responsible
foas
well
asadapt
to
sthat
the
momentlook
forward
to
(doing)
sth【词块拓展】23.______________沉迷于……24._______割掉;切断;使隔绝25.______________________各种各样的;不同种类的26.________________________各种各样的be
addicted
tocut
offa
variety
of/varieties
ofa
wide/whole/full
range
of27.____________________
为做某事而设计;旨在做某事28.____________导致;有助于;向……捐款/投稿;为……做出贡献29._____________________力争做到某事30.__________申请31._______f
有几分;有点be
intended
to
do
sthcontribute
toaim
to
do/at
doing
sthapply
forsort
o1.find+宾语+宾语补足语I
find
waiting
for
exam
results
very
stressful.
我觉得等待考试结果非常有压力。2.so
that引导的目的状语从句I
am
always
attentive
in
all
classes
and
think
actively,
so
that
I
can
have
more
free
time
to
do
other
things
that
I’m
interested
in
after
school.我在所有课上总是专心听讲并积极思考,这样放学后我就能有更多空闲时间做其他我感兴趣的事情。3.动名词短语作主语Coming
to
Guizhou
Province
to
teach
has
been
quite
an
experience
for
him.来贵州省教书对他来说是一次不寻常的体验。4.what引导的主语从句What
made
him
feel
satisfied
was
that
his
students
were
able
to
read,
speak
and
write
in
English,
and
they
became
more
confident
in
learning.让他感到欣慰的是他的学生能够读英语、说英语和写英语,并且在学习上变得更自信。5.不定式短语作表语My
aim
is
to
do
well
in
every
subject
this
term.我的目标是这个学期把每一门学科都学好。6.It’s
convenient
to
do
sth.It’s
so
convenient
to
be
able
to
compare
the
quality
and
prices
from
different
online
shops
before
I
buy.购物前,能够比较不同网络商店的质量和价格,非常方便。1.previous
adj.________________2.competence
n.____________3.dynamic
adj.______________________4.quality
n.____________5.remove
vt.__________6.tough
adj.________________7.secondary
adj._______________________8.leisure
n.______________________以前的,先前的能力,胜任充满活力的;精力充沛的质量,品质移走;去掉困难的,难办的中等教育;中级的;次要的空闲,闲暇,业余时间9.teen
n.____________________10.digital
adj.________________11.media
n.________________________________12.digestion
n.______13.recreation
n.____________14.rural
adj.________________________15.charity
n.____________________少年,十几岁的孩子数字的,数码的新闻媒体,大众传播媒介(总称)消化娱乐,消遣农村的,乡村的,田园的慈善机构,慈善团体1._______
n.联系,联络
vt.(写信、打电话)联系
(某人)2._______adj.较高的,高级的3._____adj.有利的,好的
prep.加4.________n.生活方式5._____vi.&
n.闲谈,聊天6._____vi.&
vt.冲浪7._______n.本地人8.________adv.实际上,事实上contactseniorpluslifestylechatsurfnativeactually9._____
n.目的,意图
vi.力求达到10.______n.目标11._______vt.更新12._______n.专家,行家13.______adj.坦率的,坦诚的14.__________adv.正是,当然15._______n.紧张;焦虑16._____vt.寻求;请求aimtargetupdateexpertfrankabsolutelytensionseek17._______
adj.平常的,一贯的;典型的18._______n.供应,供给19._________adv.确切地,肯定地20.________vi.运转,工作
n.功能21.______n.一系列;范围22._____vi.(问题或困难)出现,发生23._________n.日程表,计划表typicalsupplydefinitelyfunctionrangeariseschedule1.________
n.距离,间距→_______
adj.遥远的;疏远的2.______vi.&
vt.复习→________n.复习;修订,修改distancedistantreviserevision3._____________
n.娱乐→_________
vi.&
vt.招待,款待;使快乐→___________
adj.使人愉快的;有趣的→__________
n.表演者,艺人entertainmententertainentertainingentertainer4._________
n.必需品→_________
adj.必需的;必要的→___________
adv.必然地;不可避免地5._______vt.计划,打算,想要→_________n.目的,意图;打算necessitynecessarynecessarilyintendintention6._________
n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物vt.向……挑战→___________
adj.富有挑战性的7.__________n.自信,信心;信赖→_________adj.自信的8.________n.压力→______vi.&
vt.压,按;挤,推
vt.催促;逼迫9.__________adj.方便的,便利的→____________n.方便;便利→_____________n.不便10.________vi.恢复健康,康复→_________n.恢复challengechallengingconfidenceconfidentpressurepressconvenientconvenienceinconveniencerecoverrecovery11.________
adj.充满压力的,紧张的→______
n.紧张;压力;忧虑;强调vt.强调;着重→________
adj.焦虑的,紧张的12._________adj.志愿的;服务的;自愿的→_________n.志愿者
vi.&
vt.自愿做
vt.主动建议13.______vi.&
vt.遭受
(痛苦)→________n.受难者;患病者→_________n.痛苦;苦难;折磨14._______vt.减少;降低;缩小→_________n.减少;降低15._________vi.毕业→__________n.毕业stressfulstressstressedvoluntaryvolunteersuffersufferersufferingreducereductiongraduategraduation16._______
n.电,电力;力量→_________
adj.强壮的;强有力的17.______adj.布满灰尘的→_____n.灰尘18._______adj.泥泞的,多泥的→_____n.泥;泥浆19.________n.笑;笑声→______vi.&
vt.发笑;笑20._______adj.正式的,官方的→_________adj.非正式的21.______vi.(使)适应→_________adj.有适应能力的;能适应的→_________________n.适应;改编本22.___________n.报告;陈述,说明→_______vt.展现;颁发;提出
n.礼物
adj.当前的;出席powerpowerfuldustydustmuddymudlaughterlaughformalinformaladaptadaptableadaptation/adaptionpresentationpresent1._________
总而言之,总的来说2._______________网上冲浪,浏览因特网3._________________有时;偶尔;间或4.____________起居室5.____________按……所说,根据6.__________亲自7.____________社交媒体8.______________易于做某事all
in
allsurf
the
Internetfrom
time
to
timeliving
roomaccording
toin
personsocial
mediatend
to
do
sth9.__________
取得进步,获得成功10.___________(身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)11.___________坦白说,坦率地说12._______因为13.______________换句话说14._____________从……毕业15.___________各种各样的16.________放弃get
aheadsuffer
fromto
be
frankdue
toin
other
wordsgraduate
fromall
sorts
ofgive
up17.__________
对付,应付,处理18._________________对……负责19.__________……以及……20.____________适应某事21.______________此刻,目前,眼下22.___________________________期待,盼望deal
withbe
responsible
foras
well
asadapt
to
sthat
the
momentlook
forward
to
(doing)sth1.Many
teenagers
who
are
phone
_______
show
_________
behavior,
which
may
develop
into
a
serious
_________
if
not
controlled.
(addict)addictsaddictiveaddiction2.The
teacher
gave
an
_________
speech
in
class,
and
the
__________
helped
the
students
feel
more
________
to
study
hard.
(inspire)inspiringinspirationinspired3.She
spent
months
_________
to
universities,
and
as
an
_________,
she
carefully
checked
her
___________
results
online
every
day.
(apply)applyingapplicantapplication4.Some
students
take
_________________________
seriously,
while
____________
ones
often
neglect
duties.
(responsible)responsibility/responsibilitiesirresponsible5.The
museum’s
main
_________
is
an
interactive
exhibition,
which
_______
many
visitors
with
its
_________
design
and
modern
technology.
(attract)attractionattractsattractive6.The
project
succeeded
because
of
many
___________,
and
their
____________
were
recorded
in
the
final
report.
(contribute)7.There
are
clear___________in
learning
styles,
and_________students
may
prefer
different
ways
of
studying.
(differ)contributorscontributionsdifferencesdifferent8.The
athlete
_______
his
leg
during
practice,
and
the
serious
_______
prevented
him
from
continuing
his
training.
(injure)injuredinjury9.His
___________
of
winning
the
competition
was
so
strong
that
he
worked
day
and
night,
though
no
one
_________________
him
to
succeed
in
such
a
short
time.
(expect)expectation(had)
expected10._____________,
it
rained
suddenly,
but
__________,
the
event
was
not
cancelled,
and
everyone
felt
_________
in
the
end.
(fortune)Unfortunatelyfortunatelyfortunate11.The
programme
welcomes
people
of
_____________
backgrounds,
and
the
_______
of
topics
______
from
week
to
week.
(vary)12.The
chief______decided
to
edit
the
article
again
for
the
special
_______.
(edit)13.The_________of
this____________is
very_________;
he
knows
how
to
organise
events
perfectly.
(organise)14.The_________is
a
well-known
figure
in
the
medical
__________and
always
gives___________advice.
(profess)various/variedvarietyvarieseditoreditionorganiserorganisationorganisedprofessorprofessionprofessional15.The
children
listened
________
to
the
story,
and
their
_________
showed
how
interested
they
were.
(eager)16.Through___________study,
he
gained
academic_____________and
could
think_____________.
(depend)17.A
stable
government
is
crucial
for
the________of
a
nation;
a(n)________one
can
lead
to
chaos.
(stable)eagerlyeagernessindependentindependenceindependentlystabilityunstable
Life
on
a
modern
campus
can
be
1.___________
(challenge),
especially
when
students
face
2._____________
(vary)
tasks
every
day,
but
many
young
people
learn
to
deal
3._____
pressure
in
different
ways.
They
often
contact
classmates
to
chat
about
homework
or
group
projects,
and
this
helps
them
build
confidence
in
their
studies.
Teachers
sometimes
give
an
update
on
plans
or
raise
new
4.________________
(expect),
and
students
tend
5._________
(adjust)
their
schedules
when
necessary.challengingvarious/variedwithexpectation(s)to
adjust
Digital
tools
also
play
an
important
role.
Students
use
apps
to
revise
lessons
or
watch
videos
that
inspire
6.______
(they)
to
work
harder.
From
time
to
time
they
may
feel
tired,
7.____
they
can
recover
by
taking
short
breaks
or
doing
light
exercise.
Many
believe
that
learning
good
habits
is
a
simple
way
8.____________________
(get)
ahead
because
it
allows
them
to
stay
focused
and
productive.thembut
to
get/of
getting
School
life
is
not
always
easy,
but
most
students
show
a
positive
attitude.
They
look
forward
to
9.________
(make)
progress
with
the
help
of
teachers
who
are
almost
like
10.____
expert
team
guiding
them
step
by
step.
In
this
way
they
prepare
themselves
for
future
challenges
with
steady
effort
and
clear
goals.#3makingan1.我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为我觉得英语很有趣,也很有用。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)My
favourite
subject
is
English
because
I
_________________________________________.
find
it
very
interesting
and
beneficial/useful2.他在出发前详细规划了每一个步骤,因此在过程中没有问题需要解决。(so
that引导的目的状语从句)。He
carefully
planned
every
step
before
setting
off
_____________________________________________________.
so
that
there
were
no
problems
to
solve
in
the
process3.每天规律地做早操是帮助她保持健康的原因。(动名词短语作主语)_______________________________
every
day
is
what
helps
her
keep
fit.Doing
morning
exercises
regularly4.我们需要认真地去做的事情,能帮助我们为考试打下坚实基础。(what引导的主语从句)____________________________
can
help
us
build
a
solid
foundation
for
the
exam.What
we
need
to
do
carefully5.为高考做准备的最佳方式是制订一个合理的学习计划。(不定式短语作表语)The
best
way
to
prepare
for
the
college
entrance
exam-ination
is
______________________________.to
make
a
reasonable
study
plan6.当地铁拥挤时,骑共享单车去学校很方便。(It’s
convenient
to
do
sth.)__________________________________________
when
the
subway
is
crowded.It’s
convenient
to
ride
a
shared
bike
to
schoolPart
Ⅲ
重难突破1.differ
vi.不同,不一样,有区别
different
adj.不同的,有区别的,有差异的
difference
n.差异,不同
differently
adv.不同地A
differ(s)
from
B
A与B不同differ
in…
在……方面不同differ
with
sb
与某人意见不合;与某人有分歧differ
on/about/over
在(某个问题或主题)上意见不同A
be
different
from/to/than
B
A与B不同【链接高考】(1)[2024
全国新课标Ⅱ
7选5改编]
You’ll
compete
with
fewer
tourists,
save
money,
experience
a
_________
(differ)
side
of
a
popular
place,
and
boost
the
economy
when
tourism
is
traditionally
slower.different(2)[2023
全国甲
语填改编]
Different
____________
traditional
fables,
Carson’s
story
ends
with
an
accusation
instead
of
a
moral.from/to/than【链接写作】(3)真正有效的学习方法不同于被动学习。它需要积极的投入和批判性思考。(应用文写作之建议信)A
truly
effective
learning
approach
______________________________________________________.
It
requires
active
engagement
and
critical
thinking.
differs
from/is
different
from/to/than
passive
learning(4)他是一个在计划上绝不会与其他人产生分歧的人。(读后续写之人物描写)He
was
a
man
who
would
never
___________________________________.
differ
with
others
on/about/over
a
plan2.schedule
n.工作计划;日程安排
vt.安排;预定ahead
of
schedule
提前;先于预定时间work
schedule
工作日程【链接高考】(1)[2024年1月全国新课标Ⅰ·浙江
7选5改编]
“I
think
a
point
that
many
people
lose
sight
of
is
how
easy
it
can
be
to
fall
behind
schedule,”
says
graduate
student
Amanda
Bindman.
翻译画线部分:________________落后于工作计划(2)[2020全国Ⅰ
阅读改编]
While
Queensland
Rail
makes
every
effort
to
ensure
trains
run
as
__________
(schedule),
there
can
be
no
guarantee
of
connections
between
trains
or
between
train
services
and
bus
services.scheduled【链接写作】(3)由于我们努力工作,项目被提前完成。(读后续写)Because
of
our
hard
work,
the
project
was
completed
________________________.
ahead
of
schedule/time(4)鉴于您的繁忙日程,如果您能提供一些专业的建议,我将不胜感激。(应用文写作之求助信)__________________________________,
I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
offer
some
professional
advice.Given/Considering
your
busy
schedule3.range
n.一系列;范围,界限
vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化a
wide
range
of
各种各样的;广泛的range
from…
to…
包括从……到……之间的各类事物;在……到……之间变动【链接高考】(1)[2025全国二卷
语填改编]
Yet
now,
I
live
in
the
countryside
of
Zhejiang,
China
with
my
Chinese
husband
and
his
family,
where
bamboo
and
tea
bushes
(灌木)
grow
wild
in
the
mountains,
chickens
are
always
free-range,
and
central
heating
doesn’t
exist.
翻译画线部分:________散养的(2)[2022全国新高考Ⅱ
阅读改编]
…
public
service
campaigns
have
tried
a
wide
range
___
methods
to
persuade
people
to
put
down
their
phones
when
they
are
behind
the
wheel.of【链接写作】(3)我们需要引入一系列的政策来保护环境。(应用文写作之倡议书)We
should
__________________________
to
protect
the
environment.introduce
a
range
of
policies4.various
adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)的
vary
vi.(根据情况)变化;改变
variety
n.多样性;品种
variation
n.变化;变体
varied
adj.各种各样的;不同的vary
from…
to…
因……而异;从……到……不等vary
according
to…
随……而变化a
wide
variety
of…
种类繁多的……various
types
of…
各种类型的……【链接高考】(1)[2025年1月全国一卷·浙江
阅读改编]
Instead,
she
recommends
applying
a
well-known
concept
among
nutrition
experts
called
the
“Division
of
Responsibility,”
where
parents
provide
___
variety
of
mostly
healthy
foods
to
their
kids
at
fixed
times,
and
the
kids
themselves
decide
what
and
how
much
they
want
to
consume—even
if
that
means
occasionally
eating
more
cookies
than
carrots.a(2)[2023全国乙
阅读改编]
Living
in
Iowa
and
trying
to
become
a
photographer
specializing
in
landscape
(风景)
can
be
quite
a
challenge,
mainly
because
the
corn
state
lacks
geographical
____________________
(vary).variation(s)/variety(3)[2022全国新高考Ⅰ
阅读改编]
Class
activities
will
vary
______
day
to
day,
but
students
must
be
ready
to
complete
short
in-class
writings
or
tests
drawn
directly
from
assigned
readings
or
notes
from
the
previous
class’
lecture/discussion,
so
it
is
important
to
take
careful
notes
during
class.from(4)[2021全国乙
语填改编]
Due
to
the
growing
popularity
of
environmentally-related
and
adventure
travel,
various
types
___
trips
are
now
being
classified
as
ecotourism.of【链接写作】(5)单次骑行、日卡和会员选项因城市而异。(应用文写作)Single-ride,
day-pass
and
membership
options
_______________________.
vary
from
city
to
city5.convenient
adj.方便的;近便的
convenience
n.方便
conveniently
adv.方便地,便利地inconvenient
adj.不方便的
inconvenience
n.不便;不便之处It
is
convenient
for
sb
to
do
sth.
某人做某事很方便。at
one’s
convenience
在某人方便的时候【链接高考】(1)[2024全国甲
应用文参考范文改编]
From
horse-drawn
vehicles
to
today’s
__________
(convenience)
transport,
China’s
transport
has
undergone
enormous
development.convenient【链接写作】(2)请在您方便的时候尽早答复。(应用文写作)Please
reply
__________________________.at
your
earliest
convenience(3)如果您方便的话,我可以下周二拜访您的办公室向您提供更多具体情况吗?(应用文写作之询问信)_________________________,
may
I
pay
you
a
visit
to
your
office
next
Tuesday
to
give
you
more
details?If
it
is
convenient
for
you6.addict
n.对……着迷的人
addicted
adj.上瘾的;入迷的
addictive
adj.使人上瘾的;使人入迷的
addiction
n.瘾;入迷;嗜好be
addicted
to
对……上瘾;沉迷于addiction
to
sth
对某物的沉溺/上瘾【链接高考】(1)[2025年1月全国一卷·浙江
完形改编]
Manuela
Ribeiro
has
a
healthy
_________
(addict).
It’s
cooking.addiction【链接写作】(2)您能给我一些关于如何戒除这种成瘾行为的建议吗?(应用文写作之求助信)Could
you
please
give
me
some
advice
on
_______________________________________?
how
to
break
this
addictive
behaviour(3)他开始意识到,现实世界中比他沉迷的虚拟世界中有更多美好的事物。(读后续写之心理描写)He
started
to
realise
that
there
were
more
beautiful
things
in
the
real
world
________________________________________.than
in
the
virtual
world
he
was
addicted
to7.aim
n.目的;目标
vi.&
vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准
vt.目的是;旨在
aimless
adj.无目标的
aimlessly
adv.漫无目的地be
aimed
at
doing
sth=with
the
aim
of
doing
sth
目的是做某事take
aim
at
sb/sth
把目标对准某人(或某事物)aim
to
do
sth
力求/想要做某事【链接高考】(1)[2024全国甲
阅读改编]
That’s
why
this
issue
(期)
of
Writer’s
Digest
aims
________
(help)
you
figure
out
how
to
write
the
best
ending
for
whatever
kind
of
writing
you’re
doing.to
help【链接写作】(2)________(aim)
to
improve
our
English,
we
attend
English
Corner
once
a
week.
(应用文写作)Aiming8.suffer
vt.遭受;蒙受
vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦
suffering
n.
疼痛;苦难
sufferer
n.
患病者;受苦者;受难者suffer
defeat/hardship/hunger/loss/pain/poverty遭受失败/困难/饥饿/损失/痛苦/贫困suffer
from
受……折磨;受……之苦;患某种疾病【链接高考】(1)[2024全国新课标Ⅰ
阅读改编]
He
became
interested
in
alternative
treatments
20
years
ago
when
he
____________________
(suffer)
from
terrible
back
pain.suffered/was
suffering(2)[2022全国新高考Ⅰ阅读改编]
It
is
also
being
used
to
help
patients
_________
(suffer)
dementia,
a
serious
illness
of
the
mind.suffering【链接写作】(3)我们的生活中总有一些起起伏伏,
但正是苦难让我们更加坚强。(读后续写之主旨升华)There
are
always
some
ups
and
downs
in
our
lives,
but
_____________________________________.it
is
the
suffering
that
makes
us
stronger(4)现在仍有数百万的人在挨饿。(应用文写作之倡议书)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There
are
still
millions
of
people
suffering
(from)
hunger
nowadays.9.apply
vi.&vt.申请;请求
vt.应用;涂,敷
application
n.申请(书);应用
applicant
n.申请人apply
to
do
sth
申请做某事apply
(to
sb/sth)
for
sth
(向某人/某组织)申请某物apply
oneself
to
(doing)
sth
专注/致力于(做)某事apply…
to…
把……运用/涂抹于……apply
to
对……适用/有效【链接高考】(1)[2023全国乙
听力改编]
What
position
does
the
man
apply
____?for(2)[2020全国新高考Ⅱ
阅读改编]
Sometimes
devices
fail
because
a
good
design
is
constructed
with
l
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