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广东汕头市潮南区陈店镇公办学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题一、补全对话请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在题号后的答题位置上,选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,LiJian,whoisyourhero?B:Guess!HeisChineseandhemadeimportantcontributionstoourcountry.A:
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B:Heisarocketscientist.IlovemathsandIwanttobeamanlikehim.A:Oh,Iknowwhoheis.ItmustbeQianXuesen!B:Yes,you’reright.
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A:MyheroisHaiYa,aChinesewriter.Hewasjust33whenhewontheHugoAward.B:That’samazing.TheSpace-TimePainterwonhimtheHugoAward,right?
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A:Yes,itdid!Ilovehowhemakessciencefunandinteresting.B:
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A:Ithinkso.Heisreallygreat.Wecanlearnalotfromfamouspeoplelikethem.B:It’sgreattohaveheroeswhoinspireus.A:
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A.Howaboutyou?B.Whatdoeshedo?C.Heisanexcellentwriter.D.What’syourfavouritepartabouthiswriting?E.Whendidhewintheaward?F.Yes.Theyshowuswhat’spossible.二、语法选择请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,请将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。AswildfiresspreadacrossthePacificPalisades(太平洋帕利塞德斯)inLosAngeles,abravemandroveupthemountain.Thefirehappenedontheeveningof7thJanuary,2025,anditwaswindy
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thesituationgotevenmoreserious.CalebSerban-Lawlerwasdoingwhathecoulddo
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othersinthearea.Suddenly,awomancametoaskforhelpbecauseallfourofherdogswerestillinsideherhouse.Itwas
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fordogstostayinahousewithlittlefreshair.SoSerban-Lawlerdecidedtohelp
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woman.Itwasbrave
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Serban-Lawlertoagreetosavethepetsatonce.Andtheydrovebackupthemountaintoher
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.Inthecar,theycouldn’tsee
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becauseoffireoneithersideoftheroad.However,they
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todriveandfinallyarrivedthere.Theycarried
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outquicklyandgavethemsomewater.Thenthegroupdrovebackdownthemountainroad.“ShekepttellingmethatIwasahero.Infact,Iwas
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doingtherightthing,”Serban-LawlertellsPEOPLE.6.A.whether B.because C.so7.A.tohelp B.helping C.helped8.A.dangerous B.danger C.dangerously9.A.the B./ C.a10.A.for B.to C.of11.A.house’s B.house C.houses12.A.anything B.something C.nothing13.A.continue B.continued C.arecontinuing14.A.they B.them C.their15.A.moresimply B.mostsimply C.simply三、完形填空Lonilovedhertownwhereshelivedwithhergrandma.Fromtheirwindow,Loniandhergrandmawatchedpeoplewalkandrunalongthe
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street.Atthecrosswalk,aguidedogwashelpingitsowner
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thestreet.“Grandma,Ilovelivinghere.Ihopeourtownwillnever
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,”saidLoni.“Wehaveagreattown,Loni,”smiledGrandma.“Butdoyouknowthatinthepast,therewereonly
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here?Itlookedverydifferentwhenmygreatgrandmotherwasalittlegirl.”GrandmashowedLoniapictureofayounggirlstandingnexttoabarn(谷仓).Grandmaexplainedthathergreat-grandmother’sfamilyhadcows,sheepandgoatsformilk.Eventhewayof
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wasdifferentbackthen.Therewereonlydustyroadsinthetownwithariverflowingthrough,andpeoplemainlywentonatripbyboat,byhorseoronfoot.“Whathappenedtoallthefarmsandthedustyroads?”askedLoni.“Morepeoplecameandthat
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bigchanges.Overtime,farmerssoldtheir
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tobuilderswhobuiltstoresandschoolsandpaved(铺路)roads.Itdevelopedintoatown.Peoplemovedheretofindjobs,”saidGrandma.WhenGrandma’smotherwasborn,horseswerethemainmeansoftransportationontheroad.Yearslater,whenGrandmawasborn,horseswerehardlyseenonthestreetanymore.“Nowourtownhaschanged
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.Therearecompletelywideandnewroads.Italsohassomegood
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wherewecanbuysomedailythingseasily,”saidLonithoughtfully(沉思地).“Ibelieveitwillkeepgrowingandbecomemoreandmore
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.Therewillbemorepeoplehavingatriphere.”16.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dusty17.A.cross B.explore C.clean D.choose18.A.fail B.rise C.change D.control19.A.memories B.animals C.schools D.farms20.A.traveling B.trading C.planting D.hunting21.A.lookedfor B.turneddown C.dealtwith D.broughtabout22.A.cows B.land C.trees D.towns23.A.suddenly B.slowly C.greatly D.slightly24.A.parks B.supermarkets C.hospitals D.policestations25.A.annoying B.uncomfortable C.attractive D.common四、阅读理解AHaveyoueverwonderedhowpeoplepaidforthingsinthepast?Let’stakeaquicktripthroughthehistoryofpayment!TheAgeofPhysicalMoneyForcenturies,peopleusedphysicalobjectsforpayment.Atfirst,theyexchangedgoods(货品)directly—afarmermighttradeabagofriceforafisherman’scatch.Later,shells,metals,andfinallycoinsandpapermoneyappeared.Peoplehadtocarrycashandmakedealsface-to-face.TheRiseofElectronicPaymentsThe20thcenturybroughtabigchangewithbankcardsandcreditcards.Peoplecouldpaywithoutcash.Then,onlineshoppingmadeelectronicpaymentspopular.Youcouldbuyabookoraplaneticketwithafewclicksthroughonlinebanking.However,somepeopleworriedaboutthesafetyoftheirpersonalinformationwhenpayingonline.TheDigitalPaymentRevolutionToday,digitalpaymentsdominateourlives.Usingsmartphones,peoplescanQRcodes(二维码)topayforeverythingfromsupermarketshoppingtobusrides.InChina,mobilepaymentslikeAlipayandWeChatPayhavebecomepartofourdailylife.Someplacesareevendevelopingdigitalmoney.Paymentsarenowfast,convenient,andcanbecompletedwithasingletouch.Thesechangesshowhowtechnologyhasmadepaymentsfasterandmoreconvenient.Buttheyalsomakeusthinkaboutprivacy(隐私)andthevalueofmoneyinadigitalworld.26.Whichofthefollowingsituationscanyouseeinanancientmarket?A.Peoplescannedtheirfacestopayforthefood.B.Farmersusedsmartphonestocheckprices.C.Customerspresentedtheirbankcardsforpayments.D.Sellersweighedcoinsonabalance.27.Inthe20thcentury,howdidpeoplemakeelectronicpayments?A.Byexchanginggoodsdirectly. B.Bygivingcoinsandpapermoney.C.ByscanningQRcodeswithphones. D.Byusingcreditcardsonline.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dominate”probablymean?A.Spare. B.Touch. C.Control. D.Protect.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutdigitalpayments?A.Theycanonlybeusedinthesupermarketoronthebus.B.Theyareslowerbutsaferthanelectronicpayments.C.PeopleallovertheworlduseAlipayandWeChatPay.D.Theymakedailypaymentsfastandconvenient.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tosellanewsmartphone. B.Tointroducethehistoryofpayment.C.Toteachpeoplehowtousecreditcards.D.Toaskpeopletocarrymorecashforshopping.BZhouLeiisaresearcherattheHubeiAcademyofAgricultural(农业的)Sciences.HewontheChinaYouthMayFourthMedal.Hehasalsomadegreatprogressintheimprovementofriceovertheyears.Sofarhehasbred(培育)16newkindsofrice,increasinggrainproductionbymorethan1.5billionkilograms.ThismakessureChinahasenoughgraintofeeditspeople.Zhouhasbeenofferedchancestogoabroadandexchangeexperiencewithothers.OneofthevisitstotheUnitedStatesmadeZhourealizethateventhoughChinawasplayingaleadingroleinriceresearchintheworld,itsagriculturalindustrywasstillbehindotherdevelopedcountries.AfterreturningtoChina,Zhoubeganusinghisskillstohelpthecountryinagriculture.Insteadofstayinginanair-conditionedoffice,Zhouspentmostofhistimeinthefield.Breedingishard,asitisheavilyaffectedbysunlightandtemperature.SoZhoualwaystookcareofhiscrops24hoursaday.Thingsdon’talwaysrunsmoothly.InAugust,southernChinaexperiencedveryhightemperatures.ThishadaseriousinfluenceonthecropsinZhou’sfield.However,Zhounevergotdownhearted.Zhoubelieveditopenedawindowforhimtodofurtherstudy.Hesaid,“Sometimeswejustneedtofindwaystoovercomehightemperatures,andthisalsohelpsuschoosetherice.”Aftergoingthroughtensofthousandsoftries,Zhouandhisteamsucceededincreatingnewkindsofricetomeettheneedsofpeople.31.WhatdidZhouLeidotohelphiscrops?A.Heaskedothersforhelp. B.Hemovedhiscropstoacooleroffice.C.Hewateredhiscrops24hoursaday. D.Heworkedinthefieldmostofhistime.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downhearted”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Disappointed. B.Excited. C.Bored. D.Relaxed.33.WhathasZhouLeidoneovertheyearsaccordingtothetext?A.Hehasbredsixnewkindsofrice. B.Hehasn’twonanymedals.C.Hehasmadegreatprogressinriceimprovement.D.Hehasstudiedinanair-conditionedoffice.34.WhichwordcanbestdescribeZhouLei?A.Honest. B.Polite. C.Hard-working. D.Easy-going.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.ZhouLei’spersonallife.B.ThechallengesoffarminginChina.C.Thedevelopmentofricefarming.D.ZhouLei’scontributionstoagriculture.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人介绍自己家乡发生的变化,右栏是七则相关的影响,请将它们进行匹配,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。选项中有两项为多余选项。
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Anewhigh-speedrailwaystationopenedinthetownlastyear.
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Peoplecleanedupthedirtyandsmellyriverinthetown.Manyfishhavereturned.
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Abusinessmanbuiltalargeshoppingmallandacinemainthetowncentrelastmonth.
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Thelocalgovernmenthasplantedthousandsoftreesalongthemainroads.
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Anewindustrialareawithmanycompaniesappearednearthetown.A.Theairismuchfreshernow,andthetownhasbecomeamuchgreenerandmorebeautifulplacetoliveinbecauseofthenewtrees.
B.Itusedtotake4hourstogettothenearestbigcity,butnowitonlytakes45minutes.
C.It’smoreconvenientforpeopletoenjoytheirfreetimeandhavefunclosetohome.
D.Peoplecannowbuyfreshfruitandvegetablesdirectlyfromthefarmersatlowerprices.
E.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplecanfindjobsneartheirhomesinsteadofleavingtheirhometown.
F.Thenewtrafficlightshavemadeitmuchsaferforpeopletowalkanddrive.
G.Theriverisnowapopularplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoynature.五、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。eatwithandbenefitbecausemanageheconvenienttoluckypassengeralthoughInthepast,peoplecouldonlytravelbetweenMombasa,themainportofKenya,andNairobi,itscapital,throughroughroadsandanoldrailwaylinecompletedin1901.Theoldtrainswereveryslow,
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ittook10hourstogettoNairobifromMombasabytrain.
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,thenew480-kilometreMombasa-NairobiRailwaywasopenedin2017.ItwasbuiltwithChina’shelpandhasalreadycutthetraveltime.Nowittakes
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onlyaboutfivetosixhourstogofromMombasatoNairobi,andmorethantwomillionpeopletakethetraineveryyear.LocalKenyanshave
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alotfromthenewrailway.Agovernmentworkersaidhewasveryhappy
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therailwaybuiltbyChinesefriends.Manychangeshadtakenplaceinthetown,makingpeopletherericher.Abusinessmansaid
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experienceofusingthetrainwasgood.Itwasvery
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andcheap,allowinghimtoarriveontimeandmakebusinessdealswithease.Asupermarket
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explainedthattherailwaymadefoodtransporteasier:foodusedtoneedhundredsoflorriestocarrybetweenthetwocities,butnowonlytwoorthreetrainsareenough.Asaresult,peoplenowhavemorefreshfoodto
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.
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ChinaandKenyaarefarawayfromeachother,therailwayshowshowdifferentcountriescanworktogethertobuildabetterworld.六、读写综合A.回答问题请仔细阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,把答案写在问题下面的相应位置上。YangZhenning,oneofthegreatestphysicists,passedawayon18October,2025.BorninHefei,AnhuiProvince,in1922,hegrewupinahappyfamilyandgotastronginterestinscienceduringhisearlyyears.HestudiedattheNationalSouthwesternAssociatedUniversity,andlaterwenttotheUniversityofChicagointheUnitedStatesforfurthereducation.In1957,YangandhispartnerLiZhengdaomadehistorybywinningtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Thismadehimveryfamousaroundtheworld.Sofar,hismanytheorieshavehadagreatinfluenceonthefieldofphysics.Thoughhelivedabroadformanyyears,asascientistborninChina,Yangneverforgothismotherland.HehelpedtobuildlinksbetweenChinaandtheUS.Healsoraisedmoneytohelpalmost100ChinesestudentstostudyintheUS.In2003,hereturnedtoworkatTsinghuaUniversity,devoting(奉献)hislateryearstotrainingyoungscientistsandpromotingthedevelopmentofphysicsinChina.Yanglovedphysicsandhiscountrywithallhisheart.Hesaid,“IthinkthemostimportantthinginmylifeistohelptheChineseovercometheirfeelingofinferiority(自卑感).”ThisencouragedChinesetobemoreandmoreconfidentaboutscienceandlife.HenotonlymadeagreatdifferenceinphysicsbutalsoinfluencedmanyyoungscientistsinChina.Wewillalwaysrememberthisgreatman.51.HowoldwasYangZhenningwhenhepassedaway?
52.Whatfielddidhehaveagreatinfluenceon?
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